2021年安徽省合肥市五十头中学高三英语联考试题含解析

2021年安徽省合肥市五十头中学高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.It’shelpfultoputchildreninasituation

theycanseethemselvesdifferently.A.that

B.when

C.which

D.where参考答案：D2.--HowaboutbuyingTimamobilephone?Afterall,heisn’taboyanymore.--Ithinkit’snecessary,forwesometimeswanttomakesureifhe____

fordinner.A.willcome

B.comes

C.hascome

D.wouldcome参考答案：A3.ItwasalongtheMississippiRiver_______MarkTwainspentmuchofhischildhood.

A.how

B.which

C.that

D.where参考答案：C4.Tosumup,

warisunavoidable,humanbeingscannotjoyeverlastingpeace.A”faras

B.assoonas

C.sslongas

D.aswellss参考答案：c略5.Withglobalizationsweepingtheworld,learningforeignlanguageswillbecomeincreasinglynecessaryifacountry_____economically.A.willcompete

B.istocompete

C.weretocompete

D.competes参考答案：B6.---HiMike,areyoubusynow?

---Notreally.I_____mywork,andI’mgoingtoseeamovieonline.A.did

B.havebeendoing

C.haddone

D.havedone参考答案：D略7.．—Airport,please.Ihavetobethereby11.—

,butIwilldomybest.

A．Ican’tpromise

B．Noproblem

C．Allright

D．It’simpossible参考答案：A略8._______asaseriousproblematpresent,ithasdrawnalotofpeople’sattention.

A.Recognize

B.Recognized

C.Beingrecognized

D.Havingrecognized参考答案：B9.Allthepeople_____atthepartythoughthighlyofhislatestdrawing.

A.

present

B.

thankful

C.

interested

D.

important参考答案：A10.Itisthepicturehangingbymybed

oftencallsupthesweetmemoriesofmyschoollife．A．where

B．when

C．which

D．that参考答案：D11.

AsI______thelittlegrasshouseintheforest,myheartbeatmoreandmorequickly.

A.approached

B.walked

C.ran

D.stepped参考答案：A12.TheBritishIslesisagroupofislands____Btitain,Irelandandanumberofsmallerislands.A.consistof

B.consistsof

C.consistingof

D.consistedof参考答案：C13.It’sacustominChinatohavesometeaorotherdrinksbeforethemeal________.A.serves

B.served

C.isserved

D.tobeserved参考答案：C14.—Weshalltakethecondition______you’veattachedtothisprojectintocarefulconsideration.—Thanksalot.A.where

B.when

C.which

D.what参考答案：C考查定语从句

句意：——我们一定会仔细考虑你附加在这个项目上的条件的。——谢谢。此题考查定语从句，先行词为condition，在从句中做attach的宾语，故选C适合。15.Attention,coffeelovers!Wehaveforyou,thebestcoffeemachine_____invented.

A.ever

B.already

C.even

D.nowadays

参考答案：A16.ThesouthofFrancehaspositive_______formeasIusedtoholidaytherewithmygrandparentsandcousinsasachildA.association

B.corporation

C.promotion

D.consumption参考答案：A二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

Humanbeingsaresuretogrowoldandhaveacertainlifespan.ButPeoplehavealwaysdreamedof__36__eternallyyoung.Somepeoplehavegone_37_inthe_38_offindingeternallife.Othershavespent__39__tryingtostopthesignsofageandextendtheirnaturallife.Itseemsthattheireffortsmust_40__.Andyet,somepeopletodaytaketheideaveryseriouslythatitis_41_tokeepourbodiesyoungandtolivemuchlongerthanwedonow.

Oneman_42__

believesthisisDrAubreydeGrey,ascientistbasedinCambridge,UK.DrdeGreyis__43__thatinabout20years,wewillhavethe__44_

toextendaperson’slifeconsiderably.Infact,he__45__thatpeoplewillbeabletoremainyoung-lookingandphysicallyand__46__activefor1,000years！

BeforehegothisPhD__47__

biologyfromCambridgeUniversity,deGreywasasoftwareengineer.Itwashistrainingasasoftwaredeveloper__48__helpedhimseecertainaspectsofhumanbiology__49__

anewway.Forexample,insteadofseeingtheageing__50__

assomethingnaturalandinevitable,deGreyseesitasaproblemthat__51_asolution.Ageing,DrdeGreysays,islikeadisease.Ifwecan__52_it,wecanstoptheageingprocessandeven__53__it.Hebeganbyaskingwhypeople’sbodieschangeandbecomeweakwhentheygetolder,__54__whytheage.Heidentifiedsevencausesofageing.Hebelievesthatscienceisverycloseto__55__thosecausesofageing.36.A.remaining

B.becoming

C.lookingfor

D.getting37.A.stupid

B.mad

C.desperate

Dindignant.38A.hope

B.pursuit

C.way

D.chase39.A.properties

B.asserts

C.fortunes

D.belongings40.A.succeed

B.fail

Cstrengthen.

D.reduce41.A.important

B.possible

C.impossible

D.unbelievable42.A.which

B.that

C.he

D.who43.A.convincing

B.believed

C.convinced

D.believing44.A.capability

B.chance

C.possibility

D.method45.A.guesses

B.predicts

C.declares

D.annouces46.A.emotionally

B.psychologically

C.spiritually

D.mentally47.A.in

B.of

C.for

D.with48.A.which

B.that

C.who

D.how49.A.by

B.with

C.in

D.on50.A.procedure

B.proceeding

C.progress

D.process51.A.wants

B.needs

C.has

D.raises52.A.cure

Btreat.

C.dealwith

D.defeat53.A.increase

B.reverse

C.diverse

D.refuse54.A.inotherwords

B.regardlessof

C.bywayof

D.inspiteof55.A.stop

B.stopping

C.find

D.finding参考答案：36---40ABACB

41---45BDCCB

46---50DABCD

51---55BABAB略三、阅读理解18.TimeforKids(TFK)getsthegreatnewsonthecoolesttoysfor2014atthe111thAmericanInternationalToyFair.What’sfourdayslong,biggerthansevenfootballfields,andfilledwiththousandsoftoys?It’sToyFair2014!Eachyear,hundredsoftoycompaniesfromacrossthecountrycometogetherinNewYorkCity.Allkindsofproductsareshownasawaytoknowwhat’stocomeinthenewyear.Thisyear’strends(款式)includeoversizetoys.“In2014,everythingisreallybigandreallyoutthere,”saysAdrienneAppell,atoy-trendsexpert.ToyFairisthelargesttoytradeshowintheWesternHemisphere(西半球).Toy-storebuyersgototheeventtodecidewhichtoystheymaywanttosellduringtheholidayseason.Membersofthemedia,likeTFK,gotothefairtoreportbackonallthecooltrends.Unfortunately,ToyFairisnotopentothepublic.Thisyear’sToyFairwasthebiggestinits111-yearhistory.Morethan1,000toycompaniesshowedproductsfromsimplecardgamestohigh-techrobots.“LargerThanLife”wasaToyFairfavorite.Thistrendisallaboutbigtoyswithabigplayvalue.ThoughitisallfunandgamesatToyFair,wesawlotsofproductsmakingapushtowardseducation,withSTEAM.Thatstandsforscience,technology,engineering,art,andmath.Thistrendincludeswordgames.Andofcourse,wesawsomesupercool,high-techgames.“Technologyisalwaysgoingtoinfluencetoys,”saysAppell.“Thisyearwesawlotsof3Dgames,androbots.”Toknowmoreinformationabouttheevent,click(点击)heretowatchthevideo.32.WhatcanweinferfromToyFair2014?A.Toysarebecomingmoreeducationalthanfun.

B.Robotsaregreatfavoritesofbuyers.

C.Bigtoyswillbepopularthisyear.D.Simplecardgameswilldisappearonthemarket.33.What’sspecialaboutToyFair2014?A.Itisthelargest.

B.Itisthelongest.C.Itsellsallofitstoys.

D.It’sheldinNewYorkCity.34.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?A.Kidslovetoys

B.Toy-storesinNewYorkCity

C.Technologychangestoys

D.Timefortoys35.Thetextistakenfroma_____.A.

website

B.newspaper

C.magazine

D.Textbook参考答案：32.C

33.A

34.D

35.A33.A推理判断题。根据第六段前两句ThoughitisallfunandgamesatToyFair,wesawlotsofproductsmakingapushtowardseducation,withSTEAM.Thatstandsforscience,technology,engineering,art,andmath.可知今年的玩具博览会上有很多与教育有关的产品，涉及科技、工程以及数学。说明现在的玩具已经不仅仅是快乐，而且兼顾教育的目的。故A正确。34.D主旨大意题。根据文章主题段第一段TimeforKids(TFK)getsthegreatnewsonthecoolesttoysfor2014atthe111thAmericanInternationalToyFair.可知本文主要叙述的是2014年世界玩具博览会的情况。D项与文章开头相呼应，属于文章主题。故D正确。35.A推理判断题。根据文章最后一段Toknowmoreinformationabouttheevent,click(点击)heretowatchthevideo.中的关键词“click点击”可知本文是从网站上摘录下来的，因为只有网站上才有“click点击”。故A正确。【名师点睛】本文根据文章中的关键词“click”可知本文是从网站里摘录出来的。那么如何找到关键词就是解题的核心所在，首先我们要知道那些词才是关键词。关键词的类型：

1.一些拼写较长的词，比如：internship，competitiveness，globalization，integration，sustainability，innovative，immigration等。这些词属于低频词，一般不会大篇幅地出现。利用这些词可以高效地查找匹配段落。另外，这些词有时会作为生词在文中标注出来，像internship，在原文中用斜体印刷，并以括号备注中文。我们选它做关键词，瞬间就能找到原文出处了。

2.数字，包括年代、百分比、特殊事件等。如四级样卷中的：mid-1970s,3.9percent，20percent，September11等。利用这些数字进行定位，测得的准确率很高!

3.以连字符连接的特殊词汇。如：university-based，one-child。这些词是由两个(或三个)单词连接的新词，一般当成形容词使用。三个单词的例子如：hard-to-grasp难以理解的。这些词也属于低频词，一般不会大篇幅出现。需要注意的是有时候我们需要将这些词拆开来定位，如one-child在原文中是没有的，原文是这样的“Theyoftencompromisebyhavingjustonechild.”这里的onechild就不是整体作为形容词使用了。

4.研究、报告、书籍型词汇，如：report，study，books等。一般来说研究、报告等内容都是易考点，这些信息经常出现在特定的段落里，所以根据这些词汇作为关键词也很容易定位。

5.最高级，如best，worst，most等。然而仅凭此关键词我们可能无法迅速地找到答案，因为原文的表述是themosteffectivemethod，用的词汇是完全不一样的。这时，我们还需要增加一个关键词pension，帮助我们定位。这就提醒我们在平常的阅读中应多关注最高级出现的地方，因为它常常是考点。

6.除了以上所列的承载主要信息的名词，形容词等。如：funding，unsteady,values，employers，olderworkers，reforms，shortage，war，immigration，richcountries等。这些词的判断需要大家多加练习与体会。19.Directions:ReadthefollowingtextandchoosethemostsuitableheadingfromA-Fforeachparagraph.Thereisoneextraheadingwhichyoudonotneed.

A.AtooltoanalyzetourismcompetitivenessB.OpportunitiesfromthepotentialmarketsC.AsignificantcontributiontoeconomyD.DistanceandpolicyobstaclesE.OpportunitiesinexistencewithchallengesF.Naturalandculturaldrawcard

76._______TourismisconsideredasoneofthefastestgrowingindustriesinAustralia,whichcontributessignificantlytotheAustralianeconomy.AccordingtoATC(September1998),4.22millionvisitorscametoAustraliaintheyearendingJune,1998.ThemainvisitorsarefromJapan,NewZealandandUnitedKingdom.ThispaperattemptstoanalyzewhetherAustraliahastheabilitytocompetesuccessfullywithothercountriesasitentersthenewmillennium.TheanalysiswillbeusedasthetooltoanalyzeAustraliantourismcompetitiveness.77._______ThemostobviousstrengthofAustraliaisthediversityofnaturalandmanmadeattractions.Aus-traliahashundredsofnationalparks,manyofwhichareworldheritagelisted.Moreover,therearemanyuniqueplantsandwildlifefoundnowhereelseonearth.CondeNastTravellermagazinehasrecentlyrankedAustraliaasthebestdesirabledestinationfortravelersin1998,withSydneybeingchosenasthebestcityintheworld.AnotherstrengthofAustraliaisthefriendlinessandeasygoingattitudeofAustralianpeople,whichisworld-famous.Inaddition,themixofAustralianpopulationistrulymulticultural.Thisculturaldiversityreflectsinthediversityofart,entertain-ment,andcuisinefoundinAustralia.Apartfromthegreatmixofculture,AboriginalcultureisalsoanotherdrawcardforAustralia.Therecentsurveyfoundthat80%ofEuropeanvisitorswanttoseeandexperienceAboriginalculturewhentheycometoAustralia.78._______OneofAustralia’sinherentweaknessesisitsgeographicalisolation.ThismeansAustraliacannotpositionitselfasamasstourismmarket.However,AustralianTouristCommissionattemptstochangetheperceptionofdistancebarrierbypromotingAustraliaasthedestinationthat“takesonlyaslongtogettoasaflightbetweenWestcoastUnitedStatesandEurope”.Restrictivevisapolicyisanotherweakness.Australia’svisapolicyisagainstinternationaltrendtowardsmorefreedomofinternationaltravel.Inaddition,visafeeof$50hasbeenimplementeduponthevisitorsfromAsiancountries.Visaregulationshouldberelaxed,atleasttoallowfreeentryforcitizensoflowriskcountries,thosewhichhavelowvisarejectionratesandlowoverstayrates.79._______Thereareseveralnewemergingmarkets,whichrepresentapromisingopportunityforAustralia.ThesenewmarketsareChina,India,Philippines,andSouthAmerica.China,inparticular,isAustra