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2021-2022学年江苏省南京市新港职业中学高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.In_______earlyhoursofMarch8,_______Boeing777operatingasMH370fromKualaLumpurtoBeijingdisappearedmysteriously. A.an;a B.不填;the
C.不填;a D.the;a参考答案:D2.Isentabigbunchofflowerstothenurseasan______ofthanksforhertakinggoodcareofmygrandpainthenursinghome.
A.attitude
B.impression
C.appreciation
D.expression参考答案:D3.BarackObama’svictorywasahistoricvictoryand__________thatpromisedchangeandovercamecenturiesofprejudice.A.one
B.it
C.theone
D.that参考答案:A4.—It’srainingheavilyoutside.—__________,Iwillgobackhomebecausemysonhasbeenleftaloneathome.A.Anyhow
B.Finally
C.Therefore
D.Besides参考答案:A5.They________________
Japaneseregularlyformanyyearswhentheywereyoung.A.werelearning
B.learned
C.hadlearned
D.havelearned参考答案:4.B
此句表示他们在年轻时学日语学了好几年,用过去时。
6.ThePacificregion(地区)willbeoneofthefastestgrowingareasintheworldinthe21stcentury._________shouldn’tbeanydoubtaboutitnow.
A.It
B.That
C.This
D.There参考答案:D7.—HowanxiousRubyis!Iwonderwhatonearthshe________.—I’mafraidnobodyknows.Sheisalwayssostrange.A.hasexpected
B.willexpect
C.
willhaveexpected
D.isexpecting参考答案:D略8.--Thisfreegiftdoesn'tlookgood.-_____________,madam,butifyouwantgoodquality,youhavetopayforit.A.Noproblem
B.Nodoubt
C.Nooffence
D.Noway参考答案:C略9.ItwasstillwarminHandaneveninlateNovemberthisyear,
,Ithink,isunusualforacityinnorthernChina.A.when B.that
C.this D.which参考答案:D略10.Weareurgedtobekindtoeveryoneandshouldnot_____totheviewthatpeoplewithcontradictoryideastoourownaredangerous.A.contribute
B.subscribe
C.distribute
D.confirm参考答案:B11.—Thememorypillowcostmealotofmoney.—Didit?Well,thatdoesn’tmatter___ithelpsyourelaxandhaveagoodsleep.A.sofaras
B.solongas
C.aswellas
D.asgoodas参考答案:B12.OnlywhenIleftmyparentsforItaly_____howmuchIlovedthem.A.Irealized
B.Ihadrealized
C.didIrealize
D.hadIrealized参考答案:C13.Youcangetoffthebusoneortwostops________andwalktherestofthewaytoworkeverydaysoastotakesomeexercise.
A.moreearly
B.earliest
C.early
D.earlier参考答案:D14.Toourdisappointment,thetripwehadbeenlookingforwardto________inthepouringrain.A.starting
B.started
C.tostart
D.start参考答案:B15..Risingevidencesuggeststhattheuseofthevaccines(疫苗)willbeeffectiveto
thespreadofcommoncold.A.interrupt
B.threaten
C.contribute
D.abandon参考答案:A略16.Itisreportedthat
recentlydiscoveredpaintingmaybe
VanGoph.
A.the;不填
B.the;a
C.a;不填
D.a;the
参考答案:B二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。BorninAmerica,IspokeEnglish,notChinese,thelanguageofmyancestors.WhenIwasthree,MyparentsflashedcardswithChinese_26___atmyface,butIputthem
27
.mymombelievedIwouldlearn
28
Iwasready.Butthe
29
nevercame.OnaChineseNewYear’sEve,myunclespoketomeinChinese,butallIcoulddowas
30
athim,confused,scratchingmyhead.“Stillcan’tyouspeakChinese?”He
31
me,“Youcan’tevenbuyafishinChinatown.”“Hey,thisisAmerica,notChinese.I’llgetsome
32
withorwithoutChinese.”Irepliedandturnedtomymomfor
33
.“Remembertoaskforfreshfish,XinXianYu,”shesaid,handingovera$20
bill.I
34
thewordsrunningdownstairsintothestreetsofChinatown.Ifoundthefish
35
surroundedinaseaofcustomers.“I’dliketobuysomefreshfish,”Isaidtothefishman.Buthe
36
myEnglishwordsandturnedtoservethenextcustomer.Thelaughofthepeoplebehindincreased
37
theirimpatience.Withevery
38
thebreathofthedragons(龙)onmybackgrewstronger—mybloodboiling—
39
metocryout.“XianShengYu,please”“VeryXianSheng,”Irepeated.Thecrowdburstintolaughter.Myfaceturned
40
andIranbackhome
41
,exceptforthe$20billIheldtightlyinmypocket.ShouldIlaughorcry,They‘reChinese.Ishouldfeelrightat
42
.Instead,Iwasthejoke,adisgrace(丢脸)tothelanguage.Sometimes,Ilaughatmyfish
43
,but,intheend,thejokeison
44
.Everylaughisaculture
45
;everylaughismyheritage(传统)fadingaway(退色).
26
A.custard27
A.ahead28
A.when29
A.success30
A.aim31
A.caredabout32
A.right
now33
A.decision34
A.repeated35
A.farm36
A.guessed37
A.by38
A.second39
A.forcing40
A.bright41
A.open-mouthed42
A.service43
A.trade44
A.it45
A.broughtB.gamesB.aroundB.beforeB.studyB.jokeB.laughedatB.fromnowB.PermissionB.reviewedB.stand(摊位)B.forgetB.asB.effortB.allowingB.blankB.tongue-tiedB.homeB.deedB.usB.lostC.characters.C.alongC.unlessC.timeC.nodC.arguedwithC.attimesC.informationC.spelledC.pondC.doubtedC.withC.desireC.persuadingC.paleC.empty-handedC.tickC.challengeC.meC.dividedD.languageD.asideD.untilD.attemptD.stareD.askedafterD.intimeD.preparationD.keptD.marketD.ignoredD.toD.movementD.leadingD.redD.Broken-heartedD.rootD.incidentD.themD.reflected参考答案:26-30CDACD
31-35BABAB
36-40DCAAD
41-45CBDCB三、阅读理解18.JohnB.Goodenough,anengineeringprofessorfromtheUniversityofTexasatAustin,hasbeenawardedthe2019NobelPrizeinChemistry-jointlywithM.StanleyWhittingham,achemistryprofessorfromtheStateUniversityofNewYorkandJapan'sAkiraYoshino,aprofessorofMeijoUniversity-forthedevelopmentoflithium-ionbatteries(锂电池).AccordingtotheNobelCommittee,thethreescientists"havecreatedtherightconditionsforawirelessandfossilfuel-freesociety,andsobroughtthegreatestbenefittohumankind".Goodenough,bornin1922,identifiedanddevelopedthekeymaterialsthatcanpowerportableelectronics,leadingtothewirelessrevolution.Today,batteriescontainingGoodenough'sinnovationsareusedworldwideformobilephones,powertools,laptops,tabletsandotherwirelessdevices,aswellaselectricvehicles.Goodenoughreceivedabachelor'sdegreeinmathematicsfromYaleUniversityandadoctorateinphysicsfromtheuniversityofChicago.Hebeattheoddsagainsthim,firstovercomingdyslexia(阅读困难症)asachild,andthentheclaimofateacherwhotoldthedoctoralstudentinhis20sthathehadstartedtoolatetobesuccessfulinphysics.Hebeganhiscareerin1952attheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology'sLincolnLaboratory,wherehelaidthegroundworkforthedevelopmentofrandom-accessmemory(RAM)forthedigitalcomputer.AfterMIT,GoodenoughbecameaprofessorandheadoftheInorganicChemistryLaboratoryattheUniversityofOxfordwherein1979hediscovereditwouldbepossibletostoreenergyinrechargeablebatteriesthroughlithiumcobaltoxide(锂钴氧化物).Thatdiscoveryhelpeddevelopthelithium-ionbattery.GoodenoughjoinedtheUniversityofTexasatAustinin1986,wherehisgroundbreakingworkcontinued.At97yearsold,hestillcontinuestopushtheboundariesofmaterialsscience.Despitethelithium-ionbatterybeingwelldevelopedandavailableasacommercialproduct,ithasitslimitations.Itcan'tbechargedtoofastorovercharged.Goodenoughstillwantstoseesomenewdevelopments."IhopeUt-Austinstillkeepsmeemployed,"Goodenoughoncejoked.21.Theunderlinedphrase"beattheodds"inParagraph3means"
".A.becomeveryfamous
B.facethechallengesC.winthecompetition
D.overcomethedifficulties22.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.InMIT,GoodenoughmadetheimportantdiscoveryleadingtothedevelopmentoftheLithium-ionbattery.B.Whenhestudiedforhisdoctorateinuniversity,notallhisteachersencouragedhimtobesuccessful.C.AccordingtotheNobelCommittee,Goodenoughmadethegreatestcontributionsinthediscovery.D.Becauseofhisoldage,Goodenoughfounditdifficulttoimprovethelimitationsofthelithium-ionbattery.23.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.TheFatheroftheLithium-ionBatteries.
B.ThreeScientistsareAwardedtheNobelPrize.C.MaketheWorld"Goodenough".
D.It'sNevertooOldtoLearn.参考答案:DBC19.MostHelpfulAppsforStudentsThere'salmostanappforeverythingnowadays,andthiscanmakestudentlifeeasier,cheaper,saferandmorefun.Whetheryouwanthelpwithtakingnotes,revising,wakingupontimeorkeepingfit,readonforourstudentapppicks.LecturerecordingappsJustafewyearsago,studentsattendinglectureswouldhavetospendtheentiretimewritingwildlyonnotepads,inordernottomissanyvitalbitofinformation.Thenalongcametechnology,andnow,lecturerecordingappsareareality.SoundNoteisapopularlecturerecordingappforiPadusers.Youcanstoreanentirelectureinbothvisualandaudioform.OthergoodqualitylecturerecordingappsincludeNotesPlusandAudioMemosFree—TheVoiceRecorder.StudentplannerappsOrganizationiskeyforsuccessandwell-beingatuniversity,andstudentplannerappsarebecomingincreasinglypopular.Aswellassavingonpaper,manystudentplannerappsalsosendremindersandwarningsstraighttoyourphoneordevice.PopularstudentplannerappsincludeTimetable,MyClassScheduleandClassTimetable.StudentsafetyappsAnumberofappsforstudentshavebeendevelopedpromotingpersonalsafetyifoutaloneatnight.TheCircleofSixappisparticularlyusefulforlocatinglostfriendsonnightsoutandalsoallowsuserstosendtheircircleofsixfriendsaninstantcallforhelpatthetouchofabutton.TheGPStrackerwillmarkyourlocationonyourfriends"devices,ensuringyou'llalwaysbeabletofindoneanotherifnecessary.OtherstudentappsthatpromotesafetyincludebSafeandReactMobile.HealthyeatingappsIfyou'reinterestedineatinghealthilywhilekeepingtoastudentbudgetconsiderdownloadingafewhealthyeatingapps.ExamplesI'vecomeacrosswhichareperfectappsforstudentsincludeRockinRamen,astudentappfeaturinganumberofnutritiousrecipeswithRamenasamainingredient,andMealBoard,anappwhichplanshealthymeals,groceryshopsandrecipesbased
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