2021-2022学年安徽省安庆市文凯中学高三英语模拟试题含解析

2021-2022学年安徽省安庆市文凯中学高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.______hasthechildrenburdenedwithtoomuchhomeworknowadays?A.Itiswhothat

B.WhoisitthatC.Itwaswhothat

D.Whowasitthat参考答案：B2.citizenA.uncle

B.ocean

C.rescue

D.percent参考答案：B3.________inthestorybookthathehadboughtnotlongbefore，theboydidn’tnoticehismothergointohisroom.A．Losing

B．Lost

C．Havinglost

D．Tobelost参考答案：30．B考察非谓语动词，belostin“沉迷于……”，此处过去分词短语作原因状语。

略4.Intelligencedoesnot_______meansuccess.Youneeddiligenceaswell.

A.honestly

B.formally

C.simply

D.necessarily参考答案：D5.—Tom,yougetdeaddrunkagain!

—_____?It'snoneofyourbusiness.A．Sowhat

B．Howcome C．Whynot

D．Whatfor参考答案：A6. —Whatabadluck!Ihavemissedagoldenchance!

—Letitbe._______.A.Aflowerbloomsmorethanonce.

B.Afaultconfessedishalfcorrected.C.Alovelesslifeislivingdeath.

D.Aproblemsharedisaproblemhalved.参考答案：A7.—Iwantsomeonetowritethecompositionforme.

—No!It’saruleinourschoolthatasastudent,you_______dependonyourself.

A.shall

B.will

C.can

D.should参考答案：A8.Monthsagowesailedtenthousandmilesacrosstheopensea,which________thePacific,andwemetnostorm.A.wascalled B.iscalled C.hadbeencalled D.hasbeencalled参考答案：B略9.Napoleonwouldhavetakenovertheworldifhe______theBattleofWaterloo．

A．wins

B．won

C．hadwon

D．haswon参考答案：C10.Ourgovernmenthastakensomemeasurestoovercomethelackofelectricity,butitmaytakesometime_____wehaveenoughpower．

A．since

B．after

C．unless

D．before参考答案：D11.Isit_______youarealwaysplayingcomputergames_______reallymakesyourparentssoangry?A./;that

B.what;that

C.that;what

D.that;that参考答案：D

12.

increasingthedistanceofyourwalks,youmaylosemoreweight.

A．By

B．From

C．On

D．For参考答案：A13.Theyweighedtheadvantagesoftheoperation______allthepossiblerisksinvolvedoverandoveragain.A.withinB.except C.behindD.against参考答案：D14.---Willyoupleasesparemeafewminutesnow?

---___,butI’llbefreeinhalfanhour.A.No,Ican’t

B.Yes,withpleasure

C.Noproblem

D.I’mafraidnot参考答案：D15.-----Whatdoesthesighoverthereread?

-----Noperson____smokeorcarryalightedcigarette,cigarorpipeintheroom.A.may

B.shall

C.will

D.must参考答案：B16.Threeuniversitydepartmentshavebeen________$600,000todevelopgoodpracticeinteachingandlearning.

A.promoted

B.included

C.secured

D.awarded参考答案：D二、完型填空17.DearLaura,Ijustheardyoutellanoldstoryofgiftgivingandunselfishloveinyourprogram.Youdoubtedthatsuchunselfishlove

wouldhappenintoday’sworld.Well,I’mheretogiveyou

36.

Iwantedtodosomethingvery

37

formyfifteen–year–oldson,whohasalwaysbeentheperfectchild.He

38

allsummertoearnenoughmoneytobuyausedmotorcycle.Then,hespenthoursandhoursonit

39

itlookedalmostnew.Iwasso

40

ofhimthatIboughthimtheshiniesthelmetandaridingoutfit.Icould

41

waitforhimtoopenuphisgift.Infact,Ibarelysleptthenightbefore.Uponawakening.Iwenttothekitchento

42

thecoffee,tea,andmorninggoodies.Inthelivingroomwasabeautifulkeyboardwitha

43

:“Tomywonderfulmother,allmylove,yourson.”Iwasso

44

.Ithadbeenalong–standingjokeinourfamilythatIwantedapianosothatIcould

45

lessons.“Learntoplaythepiano,andI’llgetyouone”wasmyhusband’s

46.Istoodthereshocked,cryingariver,askingmyselfhowmysoncould

47

thisexpensivegift.Ofcourse,the

48

awoke,andmysonwasthrilled（激动的）withmyreaction.Manykisseswere

49

,andIimmediatelywantedhimto

50

mygift.Ashesawthehelmetandoutfit,thelookonhisfacewasnot

51

whatIwasexpecting.ThenI

52

thathehadsoldthemotorcycletogetmethekeyboard.OfcourseIwastheproudestmother

53

onthatday,andmyfeetneverhitthegroundforamonth.SoIwantedyoutoknow,thatkindoflovestill

54

andlivesevenintheever–changingworldofme,me,me!Ithoughtyou’dloveto

55

thisstory.

Yours,

HilaryP.S.Thenextday,myhusbandandIboughthimanew“used”alreadyshinymotorcycle.36．A．hopeB．adviceC．supportD．courage37．A．politeB．similarC．specialD．private38．A．playedB．studiedC．traveledD．worked39．A．afterB．beforeC．unlessD．until40．A．sureB．fondC．proudD．confident41．A．perhapsB．reallyC．almostD．hardly42．A．startB．cookC．setD．serve43．A．noteB．noticeC．wordD．sign44．A．disturbedB．confusedC．astonishedD．inspired45．A．giveB．takeC．drawD．teach46．A．reasonB．requestC．commentD．response47．A．presentB．affordC．findD．order48．A．neighborB．buildingC．homeD．house49．A．exchangedB．experiencedC．expectedD．exhibited50．A．tearB．openC．checkD．receive51．A．purelyB．basicallyC．obviouslyD．exactly52．A．realizedB．rememberedC．imaginedD．supposed53．A．onlyB．stillC．everD．even54．A．worksB．existsC．mattersD．counts55．A．sendB．publishC．shareD．write参考答案：36.A解析：Laura不相信当今世界还有无私的爱，作者要给她信心和希望。如果用support（支持）或courage（勇气）则与作者下文的观点不符。37.C

解析：从下文看，作者对自己的儿子感觉很骄傲，所以想给他做一件很特别的事情。38.D

解析：能够赚钱的活动只有work（工作），其它选项的活动要么是消费，要么不产生经济效益。39.D

解析：把车擦得像新的一样，他才停了下来。until表示动作持续到某一时候。40.C

解析：孩子凭自己的劳动挣了钱，买了摩托车，作妈妈的从心里感到骄傲，自豪。Beproudof意思是“对……感到骄傲，自豪”。41.D

解析：妈妈精心准备的礼物希望儿子很快看到。用canhardlywaitforsbtodosth表示迫不及待地等候某人作某事。42.A

解析：

用start表示她正准备去做。43.A

解析：从后文可以看出，keyboard是儿子给妈妈准备的礼物，一般和礼物在一起的还回有便条或贺卡，后面的文字也恰好证明了这一点。44.C

解析：

看到出乎意料的礼物，妈妈首先感觉很惊讶。而非confused（迷惑的）或inspired（受鼓舞的）。更谈不上disturbed（被打搅的）。45.B

解析：有钢琴后才能上钢琴课，学钢琴。所以应该是takelessons，而非teach或give。46.D

解析：这位妈妈多年来一直想拥有一架钢琴，却没能办到。对她的要求丈夫肯定有所答复，所以选择response。47.B

解析：由于这件礼物很昂贵，妈妈不能理解的不是儿子怎么找到（find）或怎么订购（order），而是怎么能承受起（afford）高昂的费用。48.D

解析：接受礼物的场景一定是欢天喜地，作者感觉房间（house）被吵醒了，但要是说吵到了neighbor（邻居）和building（大楼），还是不大可能。49.A

解析：因高兴感激，而互相拥抱亲吻，是西方国家亲人之间常见的表达方式。所以选择了exchanged。50.B

解析：西方人所赠送的礼物，一般喜欢当面打开。何况这是妈妈送给心爱儿子的礼物。51.D

解析：妈妈慧眼看到儿子脸上表情的细微变化,用exactly（正确地,确切地）可以很好地表达这一点。52.A

解析：儿子的所做一直瞒着妈妈,直到看到儿子送给自己的礼物，看到儿子在接受自己礼物时的细微表情变化，妈妈才突然意识到了什么。53.C

解析：用ever来加强最高级的语气,表示比以往任何时候都更骄傲和自豪。54.B

解析：和文章开头对应来看,作者以自己亲身经历的故事来证明给朋友,这种无私的爱仍然是存在（exists）的。55.C

解析：作者写这封信,是想通过自己的经历给朋友以信心和希望,是希望和朋友来分享（share）这个难忘的故事,并没有其他的目的。三、阅读理解18.MymindwentblankwhenIsawthegunpointingagainstthecarwindowaswepulledoutofthegarage.Thiscan’tbehappeningtome.ThenIfeltthegun,cold,againstmyhead,andIheardmyfriendJeremysaying,“Whatdoyouwant?Takemywallet,”butatthetimeIthoughtofnothing.Irememberbeingalittleannoyedwhenthegunmanpulledmefromthecarbythehair.Irememberthewalktothehouse---Jeremy,me,thetwomenwithtwoguns.Irememberthefearandangerinthegunmen’svoicesbecauseJeremywasbeingslow,andIrememberwonderingwhyhewasbeingslow.IdidnotrealizethatJeremyhadthrownthekeysintothebush.ButIrememberthatsoundofthegunhittingJeremy’sheadandthefeelingasthemanwhohadholdofmyhairreleasedme.AndIrememberthesplitsecondwhenIrealizedhewaslookingatJeremy,andIrememberwonderinghowfarIcouldrunbeforehepulledthetrigger.ButIwasalreadyrunning,anduponreachingthecaracrossthestreet,Ididn’tcrouch(蹲伏)behinditbutscreamedinstead.Irememberthinkingtherewassomethingridiculousandillogicalaboutscreaming“Help,help!”ateighto’clockonaTuesdayeveninginDecemberandchangingmyplea(恳求)tothemorespecific“Help,letmein,pleaseletmein!”Butthehouseswerecold,closed,unfriendly,andIranonuntilIheardJeremy’sscreamsbehindmeannouncingthatourattackershadfled.TheneighborswhohadnotopenedtheirdoorstouscameoutwithbaseballbatsandhelpedJeremyfindhisglassesandkeys.Inagrouptheywereverybrave.Wewaitedforthepolicetocomeuntilsomeonesaidtosomeoneelsethatthenoodlesweregettingcold,andIsaidpolitely,“Pleasegoandeat.We’reO.K.”Iwashappytoseethemgo.Theyhadbeentalkingofstrictersentencesforcriminals,ofbringingbackthedeathpenalty(处罚)andhowthePresidentisgoingtocleanupthecountry.Iwasthinking,theycouldbesayingallofthisovermydeadbody,andIstillfeelthatstiffersentenceswouldn’tchangeathing.InarushalltheangerIshouldhavefeltformyattackerswasdirectedagainstthesecontentedpeoplestandinginfrontoftheirwarm,comfortablehomestalkingaboutallthegunstheyweregoingtobuy.WhatgoodwouldgunshavebeentoJeremyandme?Peopleallovertheneighborhoodhadcalledtoreportourscreams,andthepoliceturnedoutinforcetwentyminuteslater.Theywereill-temperedaboutwhatwas,tothem,muchtroubleaboutnothing.Afterall,Jeremywashardlyhurt,andwewerehopelesswhenitcametodescribingthegunmen.“Typical,”saidonepolicemanwhenwecouldn’tevenagreeonhowtallthemenwere.Bothofuswereabletodescribethegunsinhorrifyingdetail,butthetwopolicemenwhostayedtomakethereportdidn’tthinkthatwouldbemuchhelp.Thepolicemenwerematter-of-factaboutthewholething.Thethinonesaid,“Thatwasastupidthingtodo,throwingawaythekeys.Whenamanhasagunagainstyourheadyoudowhatyou’retold.”Jeremylookedproperlyembarrassed.k#s5uThenthefatpolicemancameupandthethinonewenttolookaroundtheoutsideofthehouse.“Thatwasthebestthingyoucouldhavedone,throwingawaythekeys,”hesaid.“Ifyouhadgoneintothehousewiththem…”Hisvoicebecameweaker.“Theywouldhavehurther”---hetwistedhisheadtowardme–“andkilledyouboth.”Jeremylookedhappier.“Look,”saidthefatpolicemankindly,“there’snorightorwronginthesituation.There’sjustluck.”AllthatsleeplessnightIreplayedthemomentthoseblackglovescameuptothecarwindow.Howlongdidthewholethinglast?Threeminutes,five,eight?NomatterhowmanyhoursofmylifeImayspendrelivingit,Iknowthereisnowaytoprepareforthenexttime---nointelligentresponsetoagun.Thefatcopwasright.There’sonlyluck.ThenexttimeImightendupdead.AndI’msuretherewillbeanexttime.Itcanhappenanywhere,anytime,toanyone.Securityisanillusion(幻觉);thereisnosafetyinlocksoringuns.Gunsmakesomepeoplefeelsafeandsomepeoplefeelstrong,butthey’refoolingthemselves.57.Whenthewritersawthegunpointingagainstthecarwindow,______.

A.shefeltveryannoyed

B.shelostconsciousness

C.shefeltverymuchnervous

D.shelostthepowerofthinking58.Whatmostpossiblydrovethetwogunmenaway?

A.Jeremy’sfighting

B.Theauthor’sscreaming

C.Theirneighbour’sbraveaction

D.Thepolice’sarrival59.Thepolicewereratherangrybecause______.

A.theauthorwasnothurtandgaveafalsealarm

B.theythoughtitwasacaseoflittleimportance

C.theauthorandJeremycouldnottellthepoliceanythingD.thegunmenhadalreadyfledwhentheyarrivedonthescene60.Whattheauthorwantstotellusisthat______.

A.neighborsarenothelpfulinmomentsofdifficulty

B.thepolicearenotreliablewhenoneisintrouble

C.securityisimpossibleaslongaspeoplecanhavegunsD.preventingrobbersenteringyourhouseisthebestchoice参考答案：57-60DBBC略19.Backabout20monthsagoIstartedcollegeandjuststruggledwitheverything,suchasclassesandfriends.Iquicklybecamedepressedandangryatmyselffornotbeingabouttodobetterinschool,inadditiontolackoffriendsduetopoorsocialandcommunicationskills.Thiswentonformonthsuntilmy19thbirthday.Myparentssentmeacake,whichwasagreatcake.ButIrememberhavingthislargecakeandlynoonetoshareitwith.Iendedthrowingoutthecakeafterhavingonepiece,withabout90%ofitleftover.ThatnightIwasdepressedthatIdecidedtogooutsidetothefreezingtemperatureofthewinterandrun.Iputmyearphonesin,wentoutsideandranabout2milesat11p.m.onmybirthday.WhenIgotbackinsideIwascontent.IwasproudofwhatIwasabletodo.Thenextnightdidthesame.Iwasn'tquickorfitbutyouknowthatIwentoutsideanddidsomething.Thecontinuedforabout2monthsuntilIfinallyworkedupthecouragetogotothegym,whereIstartedswimmingagainasIusedtoinhighschool.AmonthwentbyandIstartedliftingweightsandcontinuallyrunning.LookingbackIcanseethatexercisehelpedcuremydepressionbutitdidn'tonlydothat.AtthegymImetnewfriendsandbackatmydormIgrewconfidencetogototheendofthehallseeingpeopleplayingSuperSmashBrothersandaskifIcouldjoin.Sogoforwardtopresentnow.IexerciseeverydayandlookforwardtothathourandahalfIgetdailytodowhatIlovewithpeoplewholoveitaswell.Ihopethishelpssomeonewhomaybeorhavebeeninasimilarsituation.4.What

made

the

author

decide

to

run

at

night?A.His

l9tbirthday.B.His

parents'cake.C.Hisloneliness.D.His

friends.5.Which

ofthe

following

best

describes

the

author?A.Traditional.B.Determined