短文改错-公开课课件

考查目标1）识别错误并正确校正语篇的能力2）综合运用英语知识的能力3）准确理解语篇，掌握内容及行文逻辑的能力第1页/共24页Icangotohomenow.2.Ilikeplayingpiano.3.IamfondatEnglish.theWrongword∧MissingwordofUnnecessary

word高考短文改错的考察方式第2页/共24页解题步骤1.(浏览全文，掌握大意）2.（分句阅读，逐行找错）3.（检查核对，攻克难点）第3页/共24页动词形，名词数．还要注意形和副．代词格，细领悟介词短语须关注．习惯用法要记住．冠词连词常光顾．ALimerick请先念一遍“咒语”吧第4页/共24页一、动词形

1.动词的时态和语态错误.

高考链接1：

However,myfatherhadtoreturntoworkonMondaysoweflybacklastSaturday.(2011全国）flewGrowingupisnoteasy.Sometimesallthatisneedissomeonetorelyon.（2008全国）needed第5页/共24页

2.主、谓不一致的错误.高考链接:Istayedthereforoneandahalfhoursandmadesurethatthegirlwereallright.(2009全国卷2)was第6页/共24页3.非谓语动词

错误高考链接:IwasattheShanghaiRailwayStationbuyatickettoHangzhou.（2011新课标全国卷）buying

Iwasreallydisappointingandabouttoleavewhenhewalkedoutofabuilding.(2011陕西卷)disappointed第7页/共24页5.Heusedtogettingupearlytotakephysicalexercise.∨werelikes

excitinggetNotonlythestudentsbutalsotheteacherlikethefilm.

2.Whentheycamehere,Iwillshowthemaround.3.TheyeagertoknoweverythingaboutChinaandaskedmelotsofquestions.

4.Ifoundthegameexcitedandmydadexplainedtherules.

practicecome第8页/共24页二、名词数

指名词单、复数形式的用法错误。高考链接2：

Itfeltverystrangetotravelwithoutanyluggages.（2011新课标全国卷）luggageInearlyJanuarythisyear,therateofUFOreportswassteady,aroundthreeperweeks.(2011辽宁卷）week第9页/共24页1.Don’tlosehearts,you’llbesuccessfulintime.2.Ineedsomemoreinformations.

3.Thesemachineslookthesame,buttheyareofdifferentkind.heartinformationkindspractice绝不可数名词progress,furniture,weather,fun,news,information,advice……

第10页/共24页三、还要注意形和副

１．形容词和副词的误用高考链接3：

Whenshedroppedmeoff,Ipulledoutthetoyslowandgaveitback.（2011浙江卷）slowly2．比较级和最高级的混用或误用.Thedoctorsaysheisrecoveringfastthanexpected.(2009陕西）faster第11页/共24页一、在形容词词尾直接加-ly。如:real-really;helpful-helpfully;careful-carefully;hopeful-hopefully;slow-slowly;quick-quickly;quiet-quietly

二、以辅音字母加y结尾的形容词要变y为i,然后再加-ly。如:busy-busily;angry-angrily;easy-easily

三、某些以辅音字母加不发音的字母e结尾和以-ue结尾的形容词要先去掉e,然后再加-y或-ly。如:terrible-terribly;true-truly;gentle-gently

另外,副词还可以由形容词加前缀a-得来,如:loud(adj.)-aloud(adv.)

此外,部分名词加后缀也可变成副词,如:part-partly。

需注意:friendly;motherly;lovely等词是形容词而非副词。

第12页/共24页1.Heaskedangryifwehadfinishedthework.

2.Yes,itisclearlythatyourlifeinyourcountryisquitedifferentfrommine.

3.Hisfatherlooksmuchmorehappiertoday.angrily

clear4.SoIgratefulacceptedtheoffer.gratefullypractice第13页/共24页四、代词格，细领悟3.it作形主、形宾或指代时有缺漏

(make,find,think)

高考链接4：WiththehelpofKatia,aroommateofme…(2011重庆卷）mineItwasonlywhenwedidtheirchemistryprojecttogetherthatIbegintounderstand…(2010辽宁卷）Hefounddifficulttolearnmathwell.our∨it1.人称代词，物主代词,反身代词的使用．2.代词指代的人或事物前后不一致的错误.第14页/共24页2.IwaslearningtoexpressmeinsimpleEnglish.

3.IalwaysthoughtinChineseandtriedtotranslateanythingintoEnglish.

4.OnedayIwrotealittlestoryandshowedtomyteacher.

myselfeverything∨itSomestudentsmayalsosaveupforourcollegeorfutureuse.theirpractice第15页/共24页五、介词短语须关注，

习惯用法要记住．

1.主要考查固定短语，固定介词的搭配。高考链接５：

TherewasoneonparticularI’dreallywanted.(2011浙江卷)∧2.不定式后的动词短语中介词不能省3.时间状语前有指示代词this,that或one,next,last等修饰时不用介词.

inHehadonlyasmallcoldroomtolive.inHepaidavisittohisgrandfatheronthatafternoon.第16页/共24页practiceI’msuretheywilllaughtomeandseemeasafool.2.Atlastwereachedtothevillageatthefootofthehill.3.Whenayoungmanstartstoearnhisownliving,hecannolongerexpectotherstopayhisfood.4.Thegentlemaninsistedatmyreceivingthemoney.at∨foron第17页/共24页２．连词but，and，or,so和although的逻辑性用法错误．高考链接６：六、冠词连词常光顾Iboughtmyticketbutturnedaroundtopickupmybagfromthefloor.(2011新课标卷）１.冠词a,an和the的用法错误．andHelikesplayingthebasketball.第18页/共24页Icameintothelivingroomandsawoneofthemjustgothroughthekitchendoorbutturnonthelight.Hewillstaythereoneandtwodays.3.EverykindoftheChinesefoodisworthtrying.4.Thedriverputthewindowdownandofferedusaumbrella.andoran第19页/共24页实战演练第20页/共24页再叮嘱几句：1.

单词拼写不改.2.

大小写不改.3.

词序不改.4.

标点符号不改.解题步骤1.通读短文，掌握大意2.细读全文，逐一作答3.复读全文，验证答案Don'tforget!四不改原则第21页/共24页Iwasahighschoolstudentthen,fromthelow-incomefamily.SoIhavetosupportmyfamily.Myfirstfirstonejobwastocleanthetablesinasmallrestaurant.Istillremembergoingthereearlyandfeltanxious