英语语言点讲解心得体会

PAGEPAGE1英语语言点讲解心得体会第一篇：英语语言点讲解心得体会英语语言点讲解心得体会英语语言点讲解心得体会课文语言点的讲解一直是一个英语课堂教学的重点问题，更是一个令老师伤脑筋、让学生生畏惧的教学环节。听说课相对生动，教学活动可以更丰富；阅读课有新鲜感，要思考并完成一些任务。讲解语言点，如果处理不当就成了老师一页一页地翻ppt，学生一条一条地抄笔记，课堂气氛可想而知。我在处理语言点的时候，有时候用ppt，有时候和学生一起走课文，还有就是让学生分组讨论然后全班展示。当然，翻ppt也不是完全就不好，毕竟信息量大，方便学生做笔记。老师也可以通过精选例句或者讲练结合等手段使课堂活跃。赵玲老师的这节语言点讲解课有不少亮点，成功地达到教学目的。赵老师以段落为单位讲解语言点，首先呈现中文词语，让学生在相应段落中找出英文表达，然后讲解其中重点词汇。分段形式让学生清楚语言点在课文中的位置，以中英短语对照的方式可以加深记忆。重点词汇讲解手段变化多端。有的词汇拓展相关短语，有的呈现例句让学生总结其用法。讲练结合，通过即时练习巩固加深印象。小型抢答竞赛活动活跃课堂气氛。在有的练习环节，赵老师设计了分数不同的问题，学生通过竞猜来获得分数。值得赞赏的是她把所得分数累积起来，由科代表课后记录，期末计入过程性评价。在例句方面，添加了时尚元素，吸引学生。比如讲preparation这个词，赵老师使用了习齤总携夫人访问俄罗斯的照片，还有哈利波特，那些年，科比受伤等。点同学回答问题用扑克牌点名。每一位同学手头都有一张扑克牌，如果老师抽到了相同的那一张，则由该同学回答问题。中奖的感觉让学生既紧张又兴奋。从这节课可以看出赵老师的学习力不错，分段讲解、竞猜问题都是通过听别人的课学习来的，而用扑克牌点名我想应该是从课堂教学技巧方面的书本学的。这节课一些思考：1.TTT（TeacherTalkingTime）教师说话时间是否可以减少，比如有的例句或者练习让学生来读。教师要尽力增加学生说话时间STT（StudentTalkingTime）。这个问题我自己的课堂其实也要留心。2.评价性语言还可以多样或者个性化。赵老师一般都是用good回应学生的回答，这同样是我自己要注意的。记得北师大程院长讲课的时候经常说”genius”（天才）来鼓励回答正确的同学。3.口语还需要提高，感觉带有地方音。4.激情，老师上课的激情必须要有。这个说起来谁都明白，可能因为性格或者习惯，也是难以改变的。我也常常会在课前提醒自己：兴奋一点，再兴奋一点。总而言之，这节语言点讲解的课还是成功的，科组老师认为这样更适合大多数的学生，提议以后各单元以这一方式来备语言点讲解。上公开课上出一种模式，值得表扬。第二篇：英语语言点自主训练英语语言点自主训练“四步曲”英语语言点训练是属于基础知识的重要组成部分，在一般情况下，都是由老师来设计和组织训练的。但对于一个基础较好的学生来说，是完全可以通过自主设计和训练来完成的。下面通过一段文章来举例说明如何运用“四步曲”来实现自我训练。这“四步曲”就是一划、二挖、三填、四读。一划：在原文中就某些知识点划线。划线部分通常是动词时态、语态、语气、主谓一致、非谓语动词（todo/doing/done）名词性从句、状语从句中的连词、定语从句中的关系代词和关系副词、动词短语、介词、某些重点句型结构中的关键词（见下文划线部分）However,itwasnotuntiltheeightteenandnineteenthcenturiesthattheexplorationofthebotanicalworldbeganonalargescale.EuropehadbecomeinterestedinscientificdiscoveryandtheEuropeanmiddleclassestookgreatinterestincollectingnewplants.ThisattractiontoexoticplantsgrewasEuropeannations,liketheNetherlands,BritainandSpain,movedintootherpartsoftheworldlikeAsiaandAustralia.Braveyoungmentookthegreatopportunityofgoingonbotanicalexpeditions,oftenfacingmanydangersincludingdisease,near-stavation,severeenvironmentsandconflictswiththelocalpeople.二挖：把划线部分挖空变成填空题However,it_____wasnot_until___theeightteenandnineteenthcenturiesthattheexplorationofthebotanicalworldbeganonalargescale.Europehadbecome_interested__(interest)inscientificdiscoveryandtheEuropeanmiddleclasses_took___greatinterestincollectingnewplants.Thisattraction_to__exoticplantsgrew_as_Europeannations,like____theNetherlands,BritainandSpain,_moved____(move)intootherpartsoftheworldlike____AsiaandAustralia.Braveyoungmen___took__thegreatopportunityofgoingonbotanicalexpeditions,oftenfacing_____(face)manydangersincludingdisease,near-stavation,severeenvironmentsandconflictswith___thelocalpeople.三填：在原文基础上还原填空四读：在还原填空后，反复朗读原文，形成语感，直到脱口而出。这种自主设计练习模式适用于高中各个年级，而且原材料就直接取自于教材，所以是一种实用而又有效的练习方式。如果能坚持用这种方法来训练的话，对完形填空特别有帮助。另外，对书面表达也有重要的迁移作用。第三篇：高一英语教案：上学期unit6语言点讲解1.course/causecourse:1.路线;方向[C]Ourcoursewasstraighttothesouth.我们的方向是一直向南。2.过程;进程[U]during/inthecourseofItwasoneofthoseideasthatchangethecourseofhistory.这便是那些能改变历史演进的观点之一。3.课程,科目[C][(+in/on)]Shetookacourseinphilosophy.她选读了一门哲学课程。4.一道菜[C]Thefirstcoursewassoup.头道菜是汤。cause⑴作动词“引起、原因”后接双宾语，有时接宾语用介词to引导的短语表示。Theoperationcausedthepatientmuchpain.手术使病人很痛苦。⑵后可接由名词或代词和不定式构成的复合宾语。Thelightningcausedthebabytocry.闪电把孩子给吓哭了。⑶名词“事业、原因”是可数名词，后接of；作“理由”是不可数名词,后接介词for。Thereisnoeffectwithoutacause.没有无原因的结果。Helpingthepoorisaworthycause.帮助穷人是高尚之举。Thereisnocauseforanxiety.不必焦虑。2.advicen.忠告，劝告，建议askfor/seekone’sadvice征求某人的建议give/offersb.advice给某人建议take/followone’sadvice接受某人的建议someadviceon/about„有关„„的建议（忠告）Iaskedmyteacherforadviceonmyfuturecourse.我请我的老师对我的未来去向作些建议。You’vegivenmesomegoodadvice.你给了我一些好忠告。Hestoppedsmokingonthedoctor’sadvice.他听医生的劝告而戒烟。advisev.劝告，建议Thedoctoradvisedaweek’srest.医生建议休息一个星期。Couldyouadvisemeontheproblem?对于这个问题你能给我些忠告吗？Iadviseheragainstdriving.=Iadvisedhernottodrive.我劝告她不要开车。Weadvisedstartingearly.我们建议早点出发。Whatdoyouadvisemetodo?你劝我做什么？Iadvisethatheshouldgoatonce.我建议他马上去。注：advise接从句时，从句中的谓语动词用虚拟语气，形式为“should+动词原形”，should可以省略。persuadevt.说服persuadesb.todosth./odoingsthWhenshopping,customersareoftenpersuadedintobuyingsomeuselessthings.3.meantodo/meandoingThiswillmeanagreatmanyjobsforschool-leaversintheprovince.[解析]mean在这里作“意味着”讲，相当于tobeasignof。meansth/doingsthMissingthetrainmeanswaitingforanhour.错过这趟火车意味着要再等上一个小时。Thedarkcloudsmeanrain.乌去是下雨的征兆。meantodosth“Imeantomeetyouattheschoolgateat5o’clock.”saysJimmy.4.Cloth/clothing/clothescloth做衣服用的材料，则不可数；如果指具体用途的“布”可数atableclothadish-clothclothing衣服，服装的总称，集合名词，只用单数food,clothingandshelter衣食住apiece/articleofclothing一件衣服children’sclothing童装clothes指上衣，外衣，内衣等，无单数形式,只有复数，不受具体数词修饰，可以被many/several/few等修饰5.leaveout省去，遗漏It’suptoyoutodecidewhattoleaveoutandwhattoleavein.Notacommawasleftout.6.manners礼貌，规矩（good/badmanners）行为方式It’sbad_____tomakeanoisewhile_______soupAmanners;eatenBmanner;eatingCmanners;eatingDmanners;eatIdon’tlikethe________hespeaks(manner)7.raise提高，扬起，饲养，养大，种植，筹集SheraisedherhandtoaskaquestionThecarraiseddustasitwentbyTheyraisedmorepigsthantheydidlastyearHeraisedanewpointatthemeetingWehadgreattroubleinraisingthemoney.HiswageswereraisedlastmonthTheymadealivingbyraisingcropsraiseVt.raisedraisedriseVi.roserisen1).Withpricesnow_______,now______,whoknowwhatitwillcostnextyear?Atorise,tofallBrising,fallingCtoraise,fallingDraising,tofall2).Thenumberofstudentsinthisschool______by10%everyyear.AriseBraiseCrisesDraises3).Voiceswere_________astheargumentbetweenthetwotaxidriversbecamemorebad-tempered.AincreasedBrepeatedCraisedDdevelopedRaise饲养动物，养育子女，培育动物Grow着重种植后的培育，管理Plant着重“种植”的行为Keep饲养Support“养家糊口”Feed喂食We_____fruittreesroundthehouse.Thefarmers________wheatinthisfield.Rice_________mainlyinthesouth.Hehas______intoahandsomeyoungman.Mygrandfather______milkcows,pigsandchickens.Heworkedhardto_____hisfamilyThemotheris______thebabywithmilk.8.apologizev.道歉解析：apologize=apologiseapologyn.道歉用法：apologize(tosb.)forsth/doingsth.为某事向某人道歉makeanapology（比用动词apologize更正式）HeapologizedtoJanefornotwaitingforher.9.wish/hope1.作动词“希望，愿望，单愿，祝愿”讲（1）跟不定式e.g.Iwishonceagaintoexpressourwarmestwelcometoyou.（2）跟不定式的复合结构e.g.Youknowwewishyoutobehappy.（3）跟带形容词的复合结构e.g.Iwishyouwellandhappy.（4）跟双宾语e.g.Iwishyousuccess/luck.（5）跟从句，引导词that常省略，从句中用虚拟语气（表示与现在，过去，将来相反的假设），常有三种情况：IwishIwereabird.IwishIhadtakenyouradvice.IwishIcouldgotouniversity.（6）不跟宾语e.g.wecansettoworknowifyouwish.2.作名词“愿望，希望”讲e.g.Mywishcametrue.Theneedsandwishesofthemasses.(群众的希望和愿望）3.wishfor希望得到e.g.Wewishedforrain.我们期待下雨4.wish和hope的异同(1)都不能接动名词，可接不定式，意义差别不大。(2)不能说hopesb.todo,只能说wishsb.todo.(3)hope后不能直接接名词作宾语，若要接需先接for即hopeforsth.e.g.Hopeforthebest,preparefortheworst.(4)wish后可跟双宾语，hope后则不能。(5)两者后均可跟从句，hope表“希望”，wish表“愿望”，wish后的从句用虚拟语气，hope后的从句不用虚拟语气。10.when/whiledoing相当于whensb.bedoing„(见课本例子)When(youare)crossingthestreet,watchoutforcars.第四篇：语言点教案语言点教案模板（ReadingA2课时，ReadingB2课时）LanguagepointⅠTeachingAim1.Masterpronunciationandusageofkeywordsandphrases2.AnalyzedifficultsentencesandkeygrammarrelateⅡKeypoints1.Studentscanpronouncethenewwordscorrectly.（把单词表中的单词写两行）2.StudentscanmastertheusageofkeywordsanddotranslationbetweenChineseandEnglish.(课后练习task2中的单词短语)3.AnalyzetwodifficultsentencesfromtextA.ⅢDifficultPoint1.Tranlation.2.KeysentenceanalysisⅣTeachingAidPPTⅤTeachingStepsStep1:GreetingStep2:IntroducethetopicandpurposeStep3:PronunciationReadthenewwordsandexpressionandpropernamesonthewordlist,firstfollowingtheteacher,andthenreadingbystudentsthemselves.Students’pronunciationwillbecheckedandcorrected.Step4:UsagesandTranslationInthisstep,PPTwillbeusedtopresenttheusagesonebyone,Eachkeywordsandphraseswillbeattendedbyseveralsentences,Meanwhile,studentsareaskedtotranslatesentencesintoChineseorEnglish.Step5：Keysentenceanalysis(从课文中找句子)Step6：ExcerciseCompletetask2andtask3onthebook.Step7：ConclusionReviewthewordsandphrases.Step8：Homework1.Memorizethenewwordsandphrasesandtheirusages.2.Translatethesentencesgivenbyteacher.第五篇：高一语言点Unit11.beloyalto忠诚于2.arguewithsb.about/oversth.同某人争论某事o(outof)doingsth说服某人做（不做）某事argueagainst据理反对，证明„„是不成立的3.be/becomefondof喜欢„„4.sharesth.with/between/amongsb.与„„共用„„5.share(in)sth.分享某事，某物6.careabout在乎，关心7.carefor喜欢，愿意，照顾8.so+adj.或adv.+thatso+adj.+a(n)+n.+thatso+many或few+复数+thatso+much或little+[U]+that9.when1)was/weredoing+when+一般过去时“正在做某事过程中意外发生了某事”2)was/wereabouttodosth.+when+一般过去时“某事刚要开始时，另一件事发生了”3)haddone+when+一般过去时“某是刚刚要完成时，突然发生了另一件事”Unit21.themajorityof大多数mostofthe2.one’snativeplace出生地one’snativecountry祖国one’snativelanguage本族语，本国语3.beequalto与„„相等，等于4.comeabout发生，产生，造成5.bringin/up/on/out/down引进，引来/教育，培养/。引起，导致/生产，出版/使降低，使倒下6.comparedwith/to与什么比较起来compare„to„把„„比作„„7.alltheway一路上，自始至终bytheway顺便说说getonone’sway挡住了某人的路onone’swayto在前往„„的路上loseone’sway迷路8.betiredout精疲力竭betiredfrom/with因什么劳累或疲倦betiredof(doing)sth.厌烦做什么9.endupwith以„„来结束endupas最后是endupdoing最后„„，结束Unit31.considersth/doingsth.考虑做某事considersb./sth.tobe„„/tohavedone认为某人某事是„„;认为某人做过某事consider+n.+pron.+adj.认为„„considerthat-clause认为„„consider+it+adj+todo/that-clauseallthingsconsidered全面地考虑=takingeverythingintoconsiderationconsidering鉴于，考虑到2.bymeansof用，依靠byallmeans一定，务必，当然可以bynomeans决不，并没有3.getawayfrom逃离，离开4.watchoutfor=lookoutfor当心5.protect„from/against保护什么以使不受什么的损害undertheprotectionof„在„的保护之下6.atanormalspeed以正常速度above/belownormal标准以上/一下bring„„backtonormal是„„恢复正常returntonormal恢复正常7.beparticularabout对„„很挑剔或很讲究inparticular特别地，特别是8.travelto到„„旅行;travelin在„„旅行travelthrough穿越9.inadvance提前10.inone’sopinion在某人看来11.inotherwords换言之，换句话说12.inthelongrun从长远来说13.say“Hello”tosb.=giveone’sregardstosb.向某人问好saygoodbyetosb.向某人道别saysorrytosb.向某人道歉sayyes/oktosb.同意某人saynotosb.不同意某人Unit41.takeplace发生2.usedtodosth过去常干某事3.becaughtin陷入；遇见4.shoutforhelp呼救5.pullsbup把某人往上拽6.getonone’sfeet站起来7.gothrough通过8.travelagent旅行社代理人9.onholiday在度假10.makefor前往；冲击makeup编造谎言makeupof由…组成11.catchholdof抓住catchfire着火12.begoodat擅长于…13.goonaholiday去度假14.hearsbdoing听见某人正在做某事15.lookaround环顾16.turnaround转身17.thinktwice三思18.beuponsb向某人逼近19.thenextmoment转眼间20XXoldontosth抓住某物21.pullsbup把某人拉起来.使停止22.fightforsth为…而斗争23.lookinto调查看某人的脸lookthrough通阅lookup仰望lookon看待24.withthelookof…面带…神色25.falldown倒下26.cutdown切断27.upanddown上上下下28.befarawayfrom…远离…29.call/onsb拜访某人callatsomeplace拜访某地callfor要求、需要callin召集、召来30.takephotosofsb给某人照相31.onthewayback在返回…途中32.inasecond转眼之间33.bestruckby被…打动、迷住34.feardoing/todo害怕做infearof以免以防35.get/keepintouch(with)sb与某人取得/保持联系beoutoftouchwithsb与某人失去联系=losetouchwithsbUnit51.makemoney挣钱2.getmarried结婚3.insteadof代替，而不是4.takeoff成功.（飞机）起飞,.脱掉（衣服）5.workon从事于；研究6.cut…intopieces切…成碎片7.stayaway外出；不在家8.gowrong误入歧途9.ownsthtosb把某物归功于某人10.runafter追赶11.takeone`splace代替某人12.ontheair正在播出的13.bringsbback送回某人14.growup长大15.beafraidtodosth害怕做某事16.doresearch做研究17.intheend最后18.makecommentson…对…做出评论19.encouragesbtodosth鼓励某人做某事encouragedoing鼓励做某事20XXhinkhighlyofsb对某人高度评价21.inclass在课堂22.takecareof照顾23.escapedoing逃避干某事24.determinetodosth决定做某事bedeterminedtodo决心做某事determinedadj.意志坚定的25.make/takeachoice做出选择26.havenochoicebuttodosth只好去做某事27.owingto由于thanksto由于、归功于Unit61.goover超过去；复习2.goodmanners有礼貌badmanners没礼貌3.takeasip喝一小口4.beinuse在使用中5.drinkto给某人敬酒6.leave/make/have/createagoodimpression给某人留个好印象7.atonce一次；立刻马上8.overtime随着时间的推移9.worryabout担心10.athank-youletter一封感谢信11.bebusywith…忙于…bebusydoingsth忙于做某事12.thinkof想起13.welldone做得好14.laughat嘲笑15.stareat凝视、盯着16.makejokesaboutsb给某人嘲笑17.payavisitto拜访18.attable在吃饭19.keepsilent保持沉默20XXpologisetosb.forsth.因„„而向某人道歉21.advisesb.todosth建议某人做某事22.gooutofuse不被使用.废弃comeintouse开始使用中Unit71.culturalrelics/sites文化古迹2.inone'sopinion以某人的意见3.onthebankofariver在河岸／畔4.during/inone'slifetime;在某人的一生中5.looklikesomethingoutofafairytale像是从童话种走出来的一样6.inhistory在历史上7.underattack/fire被攻击8.givein（tosb)/up/out/off/away/over/让步，屈服/放弃/发放；发出（光；热；气等）；用尽/散发（光；热；气）/抛弃；捐赠/转交，移交=handover9.inruins废墟bring…toruin使…变成废墟=ruinsthcome/gotoruin=fallintoruin变成废墟10.lieinpiecesontheground成为碎片撒了一地11.Wewilldoeverything/all/whatwecantosaveourcity.12.Itseems(tome)that…;Itseemsasif…;Thereseemstobe…S.+seems/seemedto...13.bring…backtolife使…复苏，使…苏醒comebacktolife复苏；苏醒14.withthehelpof＝withsb'shelp在…的帮助下15.includingsth./sth.included包括…在内/inclusiveof区分：include和containThisalbumcontains30maps,includingthreeofChina.16.lookoutoverthecity俯视这个城市17.cometrue实现(realizeone’sdream)18.docausedamageto19.overaperiodof150years经过150年20XXhangeone'smind改变主意21.pulldown推倒；拆22.sendup发射sendfor;sendout;23.setup成立;建立；found;putup;build24.turn/change…into…把…变成25.keepthesamelook保持原貌26.sofar=uptillnow到目前为止27.providesbwithsth.给…提供offersbsth=offersthtosb28.becarefulwith对…小心／认真Lookoutfor29.havemuch/little/nothingincommon有很多／几乎没有／没有共同之处30.bemadeupof由…组成consistof31.settledown定居settleaproblem32.keepintouchwith与…保持联系keeptrackofgetintouchwith与…取得联系beoutoftouchwith与…失去联系losetouchwith与…失去联系33.forseveralreasons由于一些原因34.allthroughtheyear＝alltheyearround一年四季throughouttheyear35.asaresult/consequenceof由于…的结果36.datefrom=datebackto追溯于；始建于37.indanger处于危险中;outofdanger脱离危险38.makeaplanfor为…制订计划Unit81.theOlympicGames奥运会2.standfor代表；容忍；支持/拥护；为...候选人3.thehostcity主办城市4.beworth＋n.值…sth.+beworthdoing…值得做beworthyof+n.beworthyofbeingdonebeworthytobedoneItisworthwhiletodosth/doingsth5.everyfouryears6.takepartin=joinin=participatein参加attend出席joinsb(indoingsth)和某人一起做某事7.competein参加（竞赛）competeagainst/with与…相对抗competefor为…而竞争8.allow/permit/forbidsbtodosth允许/禁止某人做某事allow/permit/forbiddoingsth允许/禁止做某事9.inmoderntimes在现代inancienttimes在古代10.do／tryone'sbesttodosth尽力做某事11.rankthird/high/low位居第三/排名高（低）oeffecttakeeffect13.lightthetorch点燃火炬14.inpreparationfor为…做准备preparefor为…做准备makepreparationsfor为...作准备15.haveagood/badeffecton…对…有好/坏影响16.pay…(tosb)forsth付钱给…买…17.byhand手工withone’shands18.spend…onsth在…花费（钱；时间）spend….(in)doingsth花（钱；时间）做某事spend(time)+aplace在某地度过（一段时间）19.morethan＝notonly不仅nomorethan=only仅仅notmorethan=lessthan不超过；至多20XXiveone'sdream＝trytorealizeone'sdream努力实现梦想21.set/giveagoodexampletosb为…树立好榜样copy/followtheexampleof学习/效仿...的榜样22.careabout关心23.takeup占去（空间）；开始从事；拿起；24.putonweight=gainweight体重增加loseweight减肥25.evenif即使26.hearabout/of/that...听说27.dealwith对付；应付；处理；涉及；做生意Unit91.beusedfor被用于…beusedas被用作…2.livelifeonthego过着忙碌的生活3.makeitpossibleforsbtodosth4.throughouttheworld遍及世界5.addto增添；增加add…to…给…增加…addup加起来addupto加起来总共是6.remindsbof/aboutsth/that...remindsbtodosth7..haveanappointmentwithsb.和…有预约keep/breakone'sappointment守约／违约makeanappointmentwithsb.和…约定8.obey/breaktherules遵守／违反规定9.agree(not)todosthagreethatsbcan/willdosthagreewith/to/on10.Themore…,themore….越...,就越Thelongeryouliveinthisplace,thelessyouwilllikeit.11.takesth/sbawayfrom…把….从….带／拿走12.dependonitthatItalldepends13.callforhelp求救14.incase万一；以免15.accordingto根据16.takeover接管17.(in)thewaythat/inwhich……的方法18.dreamof/about梦见；梦想19.failtodosth;failindoingsth没能做到…succeedindoingsth成功的做某事besuccessfulindoingsth20XXorcesbtodosth强迫某人做某事21.comeupwith想到；提出22.takesteps/measures/actiontodosth采取措施23.uniteasone团结一致24.handinone'shomework交作业25.bebasedon以…为基础26.take…apart把…分解=separateput…together28.sofar到目前为止29.Itispossible(forsb)todosthItislikely/possible/probablethat...Sbislikelytodosth.30.ontheway在路上onone’swayto在去...的路上intheway妨碍；挡道inaway在某种程度上bytheway顺便问一下(in)this/thatway这样innoway决不；一点也不thewaytodo/ofdoingsth做...的方法theway(that/inwhich)定语从句alltheway一路上；从头至尾wayoflife生活方式Unit101.throwaway=giveup2.upondoing3.goaftersth/sb4.can'thelpdoing5.havenoidea=don’t6.bestrictwithsb/insth7.liveone’sdream8.bepopularwithsb9.dieoutdiedown/dieaway/dieoff(相继死亡)10.leadto通向导致11.actas12.make„toone’smeasuretakemeasuretodosthv.measureout量出13.makeadifference14.devote„todoingsth15.keepsth.fromsbkeepsb.doingsthkeepsb.alive(使某人精力充沛)16.reduce„by„减少了/降低了多少17.agreat/smallamountof大/少量amountto总计为Unit111.inone’sopinion=onone’ssuggestion2.beknowntosb3.besatisfiedwith„satisfyone’sneed/demand4.entertainsbwithsth5.usedtodo过去常常„„beusedtodoing习惯于„„beusedtodo被用于做某事6.alongwith=togetherwith和„„一道7.Chinese-speakingcountries8.forthesakeof„由于„„的缘故9.makeagoodsalary挣很多钱11.agreatdealof=alargeamountof12.openyoureartosth=listentosthcarefullyUnit121.beyond/outofone’spowerwithinone’einto/takepower掌权inpower当权3.playatrickonsb=playtrictsonsbtricksboutofsth从某人处骗走某物tricksbintodoingsth4.aseriesof一连串5.treat„as„treatsbto„请某人吃„„beundertreatment在治疗中6.havetrouble(in)doingsthputsbtothetroubleofdoingsthask/lookfortroubletakegreattroubletodosthgetintotrouble7.haveahabitofdoingsth=beinahabitofdoingsth有„„的习惯form/developthehabitofdoing=get/fallintothehabitofdoing养成„„的习惯getoutofthehabitofdoing8.inawhisper=inwhispers9.turnaround10.make/takeachoicehavenochoicbuttodosth.11.beafraidofdoingsthbeafraidtodosth12.ifonly但愿，要是„„就好了Unit131.Thereissomethingwrongwith=somethingiswrongwith„有问题2.notabit=notatall根本不notalittle=verymuch非常3.keepupwith跟上，赶上4.basedon=accordingto取决于5.atall（用于肯定句时）竟然；（用于疑问句时）到底；（用于条件句时）果真，的确6.doharmto对„有害7.offeradviceabouton为„提供意见8.gofor适应于9.developa„habit养成„习惯10.invitesbtosp.邀请某人到某地11.cut„intopieces把„切成片12.nowandthen=nowandagain=everynowandthen=everynowandagain时不时地13.havenostomachfor不想吃„14.plentyof许多大量的（用于肯定句）inplenty许多丰富15.beondiet节食16.befitforsth适合于，胜任，befittodo适合做Unit141.treatsbtosth招待某人„2.Itisareminderthat...3.dresssboneselfup把某人打扮起来4.comeintoconflictwith„与„冲突inconflictwith与„斗争5.Whatisyouropinionof...？你对„„的看法如何inone`sopinion按某人的看法haveagoodhighopinionof对„看法好，评价高6.dohonourtosb=dosbhonour对某人表示敬意inhonourof纪念„7.onpurpose故意的thereisnopurpose(in)doing做某事是没用的8.besimilarto与„相似9.playatrickon对„开玩笑10.makeafoolof愚弄15.on„occasion在„场合下unit151.wouldratherdo宁愿干2.haveahard/goodtime度过一段艰难/愉快的时间3.accepttheinvitation应邀4.callonsb拜访某人callatsp拜访某地5.tryon试穿6.withoutluck不走运7.Itis(well)worthdoing（很）值得干„8.payfor支付payoff还清payback偿还9.giveitatry试一试10.actas扮演11.bepositiveabout对„有绝对把握12.attendto处理照料接待13.earnaone’sliving谋生Unit161.Itisawasteof...这是对„的浪费2.makeuseof利用„3.bring„intocomfort使某人感到舒适4.conductanexperiment做实验5.be/become/getcharge充电6.tie„to„把„系在„7.Thereisnodoubtthat毫无疑问„„8.inone’sview在某人看来inviewof鉴于；考虑到9.teston在„上实验10.havetherighttodo有权利去做11.thereisaveryhighchancethat„的几率很高12.fightfor为„斗争、13.breakobeykeepthelaws违反遵守法律14.makeclear阐明15.takeadvantageof利用16.conductoneself举止好；表现好17.bechargedwith充满18.chargesbwith(doing)sth控告某人做某事19.agreatdealof大量的（只可修饰不可数名词）20XXrove(tobe)+adj.n.后来被发现是，结果是21.incontrolof管理，掌握inthecontrolof被„„管理22.pickout挑出；选好；认出23.Thereisnosence(in)doingsth做某事没有意义24.indoubt可疑的；不确定的nodoubt确定的Unit171.beknownfor因„„而著名2.Ithasoftenbeensaidthat人们常说„3.becomeof情况如何，发生什么4.makeanimpressiononsb给某人留下印象5.beabouttodo即将发生„6.aroundthecorner即将到来7.findoneselfdoing/sp.不知不觉„8.diedown变弱；平息；消失9.dropout陷下去；退出；退学；掉队10.bethankfulfor感谢„11.makeadecisionpromise作出决定/许诺12.cometotermswithsth忍受某事13.holdnopromise没有希望14.withinreach触手可及15.admiresbfor/as钦佩某人的/是16.admiresbin