人教版七年级英语下册一般过去时专练

一般过去时专练一般过去时一般过去时表示在过去某个时间或某一段时间内发生的动作或存在的状态。一般过去时的句式结构含有be动词的一般过去时的句式肯定句：主语+was/were+其他如：Ourschooltripwasterriblelastweek.2）否定句：主语+wasnot(wasn’t)/werenot(weren’t)+其他如：Iwasn’tathomeyesterday.Thestrawberriesweren’tgood.3）一般疑问句：Was/Were+主语+其他？肯定回答：Yes,主语+was/were.否定回答：No,主语+wasn’t/weren’t.如：--Wereyouathomeyesterday?--Yes,Iwas./No,Iwasn’t.4）特殊疑问句：疑问词+was/were+主语+其他？如：Howwasyourvacation?含有实义动词的一般过去时的句式肯定句:主语+动词过去式+其他如：Theyhadagoodtimeyesterday.否定句:主语+didnot(didn’t)+动词原形+其他如：Theydidn’twatchTVlastnight.3)一般疑问句:Did+主语+动词原形+其他？肯定回答：Yes,主语+did.否定回答：No,主语+didn’t.如：--Didyougototheparkyesterday?--Yes,Idid./No,Ididn’t4)特殊疑问句:疑问词+did+主语+动词原形+其他？如：Whendidyoufinishyourhomework?动词过去式的构成（1）规则动词过去式的变化规则如下：一般情况直接+edwant-wantedplay-playedvisit-visited以不发音的e结尾的动词直接+dhope-hopedlive-lived以辅音字母+y结尾的动词变y为i,再+edstudy-studiedworry-worriedcry-criedtry-tried以重读闭音节结尾的动词，末尾只有一个辅音字母先双写最后一个字母，再+edstop-stoppedshop-shoppedplan-planned(2)动词过去式不规则变化(见书上141页）动词过去式的发音规则清辅音后念/t/,如：milked[milkt]looked[lukt]元音或浊辅音后念/d/,如：played[pleid]borrowed[ˈbɒrəud]moved[muːvd]/t//d/后面念/id/,如：wanted[ˈwɒntid]needed[ˈniːdid]一般过去时的时间状语一般过去时的时间状语有yesterday,amomentago(刚才),yesterdaymorning,lastnight/week,thedaybeforeyesterday,justnow,in+过去的时间（如：in1980）eg:Iboughtabeautifulwatchlastmonth.挑战自我，专项练习写出下列动词的过去式have______worry_______fly_______stay________shop________cut_____speak_____go_______blow________forget_______try________play________cry______do____am/is_____are_____think______eat______stop______study_______stand_____sit_____meet_____put______write_______swim______grow_______say______用所给动词的正确形式填空1).I_________(have)anexcitingpartylastweekend.

2).---________she________(practice)herguitaryesterday?

---No,she_________.

3).---What________Tom________(do)onSaturdayevening?

---He________(watch)TVand

__________(read)aninterestingbook.

4).Theyall_________(go)tothemountainsyesterdaymorning.

5).She_________(notvisit)herauntlastweekend.

She________(stay)athomeand_________(do)somecleaning.

6).---When________you_________(write)thissong?

---I__________(write)itlastyear.

7).Myfriend,Carol,___________(study)forthemathtestand__________(practice)Englishlastnight.

8).---________Mr.Li__________(do)theprojectonMondaymorning?

---Yes,he_________.9).---How_________(be)Jim'sweekend?

---It_________(benot)bad.10).---________(be)yourmotherasalesassistantlastyear?

---No.she__________.句型转换1).

Nancy

waslateforschoolyesterday.否定句：_____________________一般疑问句：________________________2).MikevisitedhisgrandparentslastSunday.否定句：_____________________一般疑问句：_________________________Ourschooltripwasinterestinglastweekend.(i对划线部分提问）________________________________________________________________MyclassmatesandIvisitedthemuseumtwoyearsago.(对划线部分提问）_______________________________________________________________将下列句子改成一般过去式。（可以自己补充时间状语）Timgoesfishingbyarivereveryday.___________________________Thefarmersarenicetous.__________________________________Tonydoesn’tgotosleepearly.______________________________Areyouhappytovisitthemuseum?____________________________Doyourgrandparentsgrowstrawberries?_________________________Thestreetinmyneighborhoodisalwaysbusy.________________________________________Lindafeedsherfavoritecatcarefully.______________________________________IntheUK,peopletaketheumbrellawiththem.________________________单项选择题。(

)1.Mrs.Browntaughtme_______tomakeacakeyesterday.A.what

B.how

C.where

(

)2.Gracewasn’tintheschoollibrary_______.A.tomorrow

B.lastSunday

C.nextSunday(

)3.Susan_______abirthdaycardformetwodaysago.

A.willbuy

B.bought

C.buys

(

)4.—DidKategotothemovieslastweekend?—______.A.Yes,shewas

B.Yes,shedoes

D.Yes,shedid

(

)5.—SunLiismyfavoriteactress.Imetherjustnow.—_______.A.Yes,please

B.Isee

C.Luckyyou

(

)6.Jackdidn't_______athomeyesterdaymorning.

A.ateanything

B.eatanything

C.eateverything

(

)7.Excuseme.Icouldn't_______you.Couldyousayitagain?

A.find

B.see

C.hear(

)8.—_______wasthebooksaleinyourschoollibrarylastSunday?—Great.A.When

B.How

C.Where

(

)9.Mycousin_______fishingeverydaywhenhewasinthecountrysidelastyear.A.goes

B.goC.went

()10..---Whoateupallthecakesjustnow?---Johnny_______.A.didB.cleanedC.is(

)11.—Didheplaybasketballafterschoolyesterday?—_______.Heplayedsoccer.A.Yes,hedid

B.No,hedidn't

C.No,hedoesn't()12.It_________heavilylastweekend,soJimjust________Englishathome.rained;studiesB.rained;studiedCrains,stayed()13.Allofus____manyhappyhours____alongthebeachduringourlastschooltrip.spend;walking

B.spent;walking