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(2023年)湖北省鄂州市大学英语6级大学英语六级真题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、1.Writing(10题)1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetitle:ShouldClassAttendanceBeOptional?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.
1.描述现在大学课堂及讲座上常见的现象:态度不认真,睡觉,发短信及出勤率低……因此提出大学课堂是否应该采取自愿而非强制。
2.列举原因。
3.我的看法。
ShouldClassAttendanceBeOptional
2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"AFewRe.marksonCompetition".Yourcompositionshouldbenolessthan150wordsandbaseontheoutline(giveninChinese)below.
1.竞争是存在于当今社会的普遍现象
2.竞争的好处
3.竞争的同时不要忘记合作
3.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledWasteSorting.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.目前许多人扔垃圾时不分类
2.由此带来的问题
3.提倡垃圾分类的意义
WasteSorting
4.1.目前,国久“汉语热”持续升温
2.出现这种现象的主要原因
3.“汉语热”给我的启示
OnForeigners'LearningChinese
5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledIsItFarewelltothePrintedBook?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
--电子图书悄然问世,带来了巨大的市场潜力,并对出版业造成一定的冲击
--电子图书的优势和弊端
--电子图书与纸质书刊的前景
IsItFarewelltothePrintedBook?
6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed,30minutestowriteashortessayentitledWhataCollegeEducationMeanstoMe.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.学习一向优异,理所当然应进大学深造
2.大学是满足求知欲的最佳场所
3.大学生活能开阔视野,提高思想境界
4.高等教育为开创职业生涯做好准备
7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledOntheConscriptionofCollegeStudents.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.越来越多的大学生应征入伍
2.许多人认为大学生应征入伍利大于弊
3.我的看法
OntheConscriptionofCollegeStudents
8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritealetterapplyingforthefollowingadvertisedjob.Yourlettershouldbebasedontheinformationgivenintheadvertisementandyoushouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.说明应聘的职位和信息的来源。
2.介绍自己时专业隋况和相关的兼职工作经验。
3.提出希望有机会面试。
(你叫李华,住在上海明月路250号,邮编200312。今天是2006年12月1号,你想应聘—份兼职工作。求职信写给:上海中山西路526号—家叫“阳光有限公司”的人力资源部经理Brown先生,邮编200013。)
9.Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowritecompositiononthetopic:HowtoDealwithPersonalCrisis.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:
1.造成个人危机的起因;
2.应对个人危机的方法。
10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicStudents'UnionandAssociations.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.简述在大学里学生会和各种社团的现状
2.参加学生会和各种社团对个人的有利之处
3.你对参加学生会和社团活动的态度
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10题)11.
Globalismismerelythesociologyofinternationalrelations.
A.YB.NC.NG
12.
TheFTC'slaterreportsshowthatthefilmandgamingindustrieshavemadesomeimprovementwhile______hasdonealmostnothingtoimprove.
13.
Amongthecollegestudents"smartenough"tograduate,onlyfewcouldsucceedin______.
14.
During1876and1889,MarkTwainwrote______booksforwhichheismostfamous.
15.
Somemiddle-agedpeopletendtosufferfromBiochemicaldepressionwhichmightresultfrom______withinthebrain.
16.
Theexampleofkeepingadailygratitudejournalshowsthat______isveryimportant.
17.
Educationhaschangedenough,soitwillnotchangedanymore.
A.YB.NC.NG
18.
Moneylaunderersknowhowtomovemoneybetweencountrieswithdifferentlawstocoveruptheaudittrail.
A.YB.NC.NG
19.
Thesuccessofapartysometimesdependson______.
A.howmuchfunpeoplearehaving
B.whetheritisloudornot
C.whetherpartiesprovideanexcellentenvironment
D.whetherpeopleareingoodmoodsandspirits
20.
WhichyearisthefewestinviolationoffederalsmogstandardsinLosAngeles?
A.1976B.1979C.1990D.2004
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10题)21.(28)
A.Aplatform.worker.
B.Acomputer.
C.Thecommandspot.
D.Amachine.
22.(36)
A.Onlyhumansrespondtoemotionsbysheddingtears.
B.Onlyhumansshedtearstogetridofirritatingstuffintheireyes.
C.Onlyhumantearscanresistinvadingbacteria.
D.Onlyhumantearscandischargecertainchemicals.
23.(34)
A.Theyeatasmanyinsectsasspiders.
B.Theyeatmoreinsectsthanspiders.
C.Theycan'tcomparewithspidersasdestroyersofinsects.
D.Theydestroyalargerfractionofinsectsthanspiders.
24.(32)
A.Howthesurvivalskillsoftheearlypeopleinfluencedtheirdiets.
B.Thisneedtolearnhowtosavemoney;
C.Theincreasinglycomplexrelationshipbetweenvaluesandtheuseofmoney.
D.Thedifficultyoftradinglargerandlargeramountsofgood.
25.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.
听力原文:M:WhatisMr.JohnsongoingtodowithhisoldhouseonParisRoad?Rentitorsellit?
W:Ithinkheisthinkingofturningitintoarestaurant,whichisn'tabadidea,becauseit'sstillasolidbuilding.
Q:WhatwillMr.Johnsondowithhisoldhouse?
(12)
A.Hemayconvertitanduseitasarestaurant.
B.Hemaypullitdownandbuildanewrestaurant.
C.Hemayrentitoutforuseasarestaurant.
D.Hemaysellit.
26.(13)
A.Havinganinterview.
B.Fillingoutaform.
C.Talkingwithafriend.
D.Askingforinformation.
27.(21)
A.SheWastoobusytorememberifshehadreturnedthem.
B.Shedidn'treturntheminfact.
C.Shegavethemtothelandlordtoreturn.
D.Shedidreturnthembutsomehowthelibrarymadeamistake.
28.(17)
A.Customerandsalesperson.
B.Teacherandstudent.
C.Bossandsecretary.
D.Guestandwaitress.
29.(43)
30.听力原文:M:Peoplefirstsentsignalsbyflags,somearchaeologistsobserved.
W:No.Ithinktheyexchangednewsbysmoke,hencethetorchtowersontheGreatWall.
Q:Whataretheydiscussing?
(19)
A.Howprimitivepeopleusedflags.
B.Whattheancientmeansofcommunicationwas.
C.Whythetorchtowerswerebuilt.
D.HowtheGreatWallcameintobeing.
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3题)31.Ifpollutioncontinuestoincreaseatthepresentrate,formationofaerosols(浮质)intheatmospherewillcausetheonsetofaniceageinabout50years'time.Thisconclusion,reachedbyDr.S.I.RasoolandDr.S.H.Schneider,oftheUnitedStatesGoddardSpaceFlightCenter,answerstheapparentlyconflictingquestionofwhetheranincreaseinthecarbondioxidecontentoftheatmospherewillcausetheEarthtowarmuporincreasingtheaerosolcontentwillcauseittocooldown.TheAmericanshaveshownconclusivelythattheaerosolquestionisdominant.
Twospectershauntingconservationistshavebeentheprospectthatmeddlingwiththeenvironmentmightleadtotheplanet'sbecomingunbearablyhotorcold.Oneoftheseghostshasnowbeenlaid,becauseitseemsthatevenanincreaseintheamountofcarbondioxideintheatmospheretoeighttimesitspresentvaluewillproduceanincreaseintemperatureofonly2℃,whichwouldtakeplaceoverseveralthousandyears.Buttheotherproblemnowloomslargerthanever.
Aerosolsarecollectionsofsmallliquidorsolidparticlesdispersedinairorsomeothermedia.Theparticlesareallsotinythateachiscomposedofonlyafewhundredatoms.Becauseofthistheycanfloatintheairforaverylongtime.PerhapsthemostcommonlyexperiencedaerosolisindustrialsmogofthekindthatplaguedLondoninthe1950sandisanevengreaterprobleminLosAnglestoday.Thesecollectionsofaerosolsreflectthesun'sheatandtherebycausedtheEarthtocool.
Dr.RasoolandDr.SchneiderhavecalculatedtheexacteffectofadustaerosollayerjustabovetheEarth'ssurfaceonthetemperatureoftheplanet.Asthelayerbuildsup,thepresentdelicatebalancebetweentheamountofheatabsorbedfromthesunandtheamountradiatedfromtheEarthisdisturbed.Theaerosollayernotonlyreflectsmuchofthesun'slightbutalsotransmitstheinfraredradiationfrombelowalmostunimpeded.So,whiletheheatinputtothesurfacedrops,thelossofheatremainshighuntiltheplanetcoolstoanewbalancedstate.Within50years,ifnostepsaretakentocurbthespreadofaerosolsintheatmosphere,acoolingoftheEarthbyasmuchas3.5~Cseemsinevitable.Ifthatlastsforonlyafewyears,itwouldstartanothericeage,andbecausethegrowingicecapsateachpolewouldthemselvesreflectmuchofthesun'sradiation,itwouldprobablycontinuetodevelopeveniftheaerosollayerweredestroyed.TheonlybrightspotinthisgloomyforecastliesinthehopeexpressedbyDr.RascoolandDr.Schneiderthatnuclearpowermayreplacefossilfuelsintimetopreventtheaerosolcontentoftheatmospherefrombecomingcritical.
Whatisendangeringourplanetmoreurgentlyaccordingtothepassage?
A.Theamountofcarbondioxideincreasesintheatmosphere.
B.Thetemperatureincreasesduetotheliberationofcarbondioxide.
C.Theplanetisbecominghotbecauseofthecollectionofaerosols.
D.TheformationofaerosolscausestheEarthtocooldown.
32.WhowillhavetherighttoaskforflexibleworkinghoursaftertheUKprogramislaunched?
A.Parentswithadultdisabledkids.
B.Parentswithchildrenyoungerthan16.
C.Parentswithhealthykidsunder18.
D.Parentswithchildrenolderthan6.
33.Ofalltheareasoflearningthemostimportantisthedevelopmentofattitudes.Emotionalreactionsaswellaslogicalthoughtprocessesaffectthebehavior.ofmostpeople.
"Theburntchildfearsthefire"isoneinstance;anotheristheriseofdespots(暴君)likeHitler.Boththeseexamplesalsopointupthefactthatattitudesstemfromexperience.Intheonecasetheexperiencewasdirectandimpressive;intheotheritwasindirectandcumulative.TheNazis(纳粹分子)wereindoctrinated(灌输)largelybythespeechestheyheardandthebookstheyread.
Theclassroomteacherintheelementaryschoolisinastrategicpositiontoinfluenceattitudes.Thisistruepartlybecausechildrenacquireattitudesfromthoseadultswhosewordstheyrespect.
Anotherreasonwhyitistrueisthatpupilsoftenexploresomewhatdeeplyintoasubjectinschoolthathasonlybeentoucheduponathomeorhaspossiblyneveroccurredtothembefore.ToachildwhohadpreviouslyacquiredlittleknowledgeofMexico,histeacher'smethodofhandlingsuchaunitwouldgreatlyaffecthisattitudetowardMexicans.
Themediathroughwhichtheteachercandevelopwholesomeattitudesareinnumerable.Socialstudies,sciencemattersofhealthandsafety,theveryatmosphereoftheclassroom...theseareafewofthefertilefieldsfortheintroductionofproperemotionalreactions.
However,whenchildrencometoschoolwithundesirableattitudes,itisunwisefortheteachertoattempttochangetheirfeelingsbysweet-talkingorscoldingthem.Shecanachievethepropereffectbyhelpingthemobtainconstructiveexperiences.
Toillustrate,first-gradepupilsafraidofpolicemenwillprobablyaltertheirattitudesafteraclassroomchatwiththeneighborhoodofficerinwhichheexplainshowheprotectsthem.Inthesameway,aclassofolderchildrencandevelopattitudesthroughdiscussion,research,outsidereadingandall-daytrips.
Finally,ateachermustconstantlyevaluateherownattitudes,becauseherinfluencecanbedeleterious(有害的)ifshehaspersonalprejudices.Thisisespeciallytrueinrespecttocontroversialissuesandquestionsonwhichchildrenshouldbeencouragedtoreachtheirowndecisionsasaresultofobjectiveanalysisofallthefacts.
Thecentralideaconveyedinthepassageisthat______.
A.attitudesaffectouractions
B.teachersplayasignificantroleindevelopingorchangingpupils'attitudes
C.attitudescanbechangedbysomeclassroomexperiences
D.theelementaryschoolisamoreeffectivemilieu(环境)fordevelopingwholesomeattitudesthanhighschoolorcollege
五、5.ErrorCorrection(3题)34.
【S6】
35.SomepeoplewouldsaythattheirEnglishman'shomeisno
longertheircastle;thatithasbecomehisworkshop.Thisispartly【S1】______
becauseontheaverageEnglishmaniskeenonworkingwithhis【S2】______
handandpartlybecausehefeelsthatforonereasonandanother,he【S3】______
mustdoforhimselfmanyhouseholdjobswhich,someyearsago,
hewouldhiredprofessionalhelp.Themainreasonforthisis【S4】______
financialone:thehighcostoflaborhasmeantthatbuilders'and【S5】______
decorators'costshavereachedtoalevelwhichmakesthem【S6】______
prohibitiveforthehouse-proudEnglishmanofmodestmean.So,if【S7】______
hewishestokeephishouselookingbrightandsmart,hemust
tacklesomeoftherepairsanddecoratingbyhimself.Asaresult,
therehasgrownupinthepost-waryearswhatwassometimeswe【S8】______
referredtoasthe"Do-It-YourselfMovement".
The"Do-It-YourselfMovement"beganwithhome-decorating
buthassincespreadintoamuchwidefieldNowadaysthereseem【S9】______
tobeveryfewthingsthatcannotbemadebythe"do-it-yourself"
methods.Anumberofmagazinesandhandbooksexisttoshow
hopefulhandymenofallagejusthoweasyitistobuildsomething【S10】______
fromlikeacoffeetabletoafifteen-footsailingboat.
【S1】
36.
【S10】
六、6.ErrorCorrection(3题)37.
【S6】
38.
【S3】
39.
【S7】
参考答案
1.ShouldClassAttendanceBeOptional?Thosewhohavebeentocollegelectureswillfindthefollowingsituationaconnonsight:theclassroomishalfempty;thoseattendingclassesarenotalwayslisteningtotheteacher;somearetextingtheirfriendswhileothershavefallenasleep.Suchsituationposesaquestiontous:shouldclassattendancebecompulsoryoroptional?Toanswerthequestionweshouldconsiderthenatureandqualityofcoursesandalsotheneedsofthestudents.Firstofallweshouldconsiderwhatcoursesareputintheschoolcurriculum.Iftheyarewelldesignedandsuitthelevelsandneedsofthestudentstheyshouldbemadecompulsorycourses.Ofcoursetheteachers'professionalandacademicstandardsarealsoimportantinimplementingcoursegoalsandensuringdesiredoutcome.Unnecessarycoursesandpoorqualityteachingcanonlyleadtowastingtimeifstudentsareforcedtoattendsuchcourses.Secondlythosestudentsatthetopoftheclassandmostcompetitiveintheirlearningandalsocapableofstudyingindependantlydonothavetoattendallthecoursesofferedbytheschoolcurriculum.Theyshouldbeencouragedtolearnmoreunderthetutor'sindividualguidanceinsteadofstudyingwhattheyalreadyknow.InmanyworldfamousuniversitieslikeHarvardandCambridgestudentsspendmuchlesstimeattendinglectures.Theygaintheirknowledgeandskillsbyreadinganddoingresearchwork.Inconclusioncollegesshouldnotforcestudentstoattendallcourseswithoutcarefullyconsideringthetwofactorsdiscussedabove.Asamatteroffacttobringupstudentswhocanmeetthedemandsofourneweraoureducationneedsreformingandtraditionalviewsonteachingandlearningshouldbechallenged.Onlyinthiswaycanwehopetomotivatemoretalentedstudentstolearnwellandaimhighinschoolandintheirfuturejobs.ShouldClassAttendanceBeOptional?Thosewhohavebeentocollegelectureswillfindthefollowingsituationacon,nonsight:theclassroomishalfempty;thoseattendingclassesarenotalwayslisteningtotheteacher;somearetextingtheirfriendswhileothershavefallenasleep.Suchsituationposesaquestiontous:shouldclassattendancebecompulsoryoroptional?Toanswerthequestion,weshouldconsiderthenatureandqualityofcoursesandalsotheneedsofthestudents.Firstofall,weshouldconsiderwhatcoursesareputintheschoolcurriculum.Iftheyarewelldesignedandsuitthelevelsandneedsofthestudents,theyshouldbemadecompulsorycourses.Ofcourse,theteachers'professionalandacademicstandardsarealsoimportantinimplementingcoursegoalsandensuringdesiredoutcome.Unnecessarycoursesandpoorqualityteachingcanonlyleadtowastingtimeifstudentsareforcedtoattendsuchcourses.Secondly,thosestudentsatthetopoftheclassandmostcompetitiveintheirlearningandalsocapableofstudyingindependantlydonothavetoattendallthecoursesofferedbytheschoolcurriculum.Theyshouldbeencouragedtolearnmoreunderthetutor'sindividualguidance,insteadofstudyingwhattheyalreadyknow.InmanyworldfamousuniversitieslikeHarvardandCambridge,studentsspendmuchlesstimeattendinglectures.Theygaintheirknowledgeandskillsbyreadinganddoingresearchwork.Inconclusion,collegesshouldnotforcestudentstoattendallcourseswithoutcarefullyconsideringthetwofactorsdiscussedabove.Asamatteroffact,tobringupstudentswhocanmeetthedemandsofournewera,oureducationneedsreformingandtraditionalviewsonteachingandlearningshouldbechallenged.Onlyinthiswaycanwehopetomotivatemoretalentedstudentstolearnwellandaimhighinschoolandintheirfuturejobs.
2.AFewRemarksonCompetitionInourmodernsocietyyoumayfeelcompetitioneverywhere.Tileathletesforexamplefightwitheachotherforchampionships.Thestudentscompeteforprizesandscholarshipsatschool.Theunemployedstruggleforanyopportunitiesavailableinthejobmarket.Andeverydayinthebusinessworldthefiercestcompetitionistakingplaceaseachenterprisetriestogetabiggersliceofthemarket.Hardascompetitionisithascertainadvantagesaswell.Firstlyitprovidescitizenswhateversocialstatustheyhavewithopportunitiestoachievetheirgoals.Everyonewithhisowneffortsisequalonthewaytosuccess.Secondlypeopleusuallyfeelstimulatedbythechallengesfromrivals.Undercompetitiononeturnsouttobemoreactiveandefficient.Furthermorecompetitiongivesimpetustothefastdevelopmentofthemodernworldinwhicheachpersonshowsgreaterinitiativeatwork.Howeveracompetitivesocietycanneverneglecttheimportanceofcooperationforcompetitiondoesnotmeantheisolationfromothers.Infactrightcooperationwithotherpeoplewillmakewiserandmoreeffectiveuseofourintelligenceandenergyandthusincreasetheforcefulnessofcom-petition.AFewRemarksonCompetitionInourmodernsocietyyoumayfeelcompetitioneverywhere.Tileathletes,forexample,fightwitheachotherforchampionships.Thestudentscompeteforprizesandscholarshipsatschool.Theunemployedstruggleforanyopportunitiesavailableinthejobmarket.Andeverydayinthebusinessworldthefiercestcompetitionistakingplaceaseachenterprisetriestogetabiggersliceofthemarket.Hardascompetitionis,ithascertainadvantagesaswell.Firstly,itprovidescitizens,whateversocialstatustheyhave,withopportunitiestoachievetheirgoals.Everyonewithhisowneffortsisequalonthewaytosuccess.Secondly,peopleusuallyfeelstimulatedbythechallengesfromrivals.Undercompetitiononeturnsouttobemoreactiveandefficient.Furthermore,competitiongivesimpetustothefastdevelopmentofthemodernworld,inwhicheachpersonshowsgreaterinitiativeatwork.However,acompetitivesocietycanneverneglecttheimportanceofcooperation,forcompetitiondoesnotmeantheisolationfromothers.Infact,rightcooperationwithotherpeoplewillmakewiserandmoreeffectiveuseofourintelligenceandenergy,andthusincreasetheforcefulnessofcom-petition.
3.WasteSortingMostpeoplehaven'tformedthehabitandcommittedthemselvestowastesortingnowinChina.Theywouldthrowtheirdomesticgarbage—kitchenrefuseplasticspaperschinaandglassetc.—allintothesamepubliccontainerswithoutthinkingwhethertheyarerecyclableornot.Thisobviouslywillreducethevalueofstuffthatcanberecycledorreusedsuchasplasticsandpapers.Besidesthegrowingamountofgarbagemakesthebuildingofmorelandfillsnecessarywhichwillworsentheshortageofland.Worsestilldisposingoftherecyclablewastelikeplasticsbyburningwillgiveofftoxicsmokeandpollutetheair.Inthissensethrowingthetrashunsortedshouldnotbeadvocatednomatterfromtheperspectiveofeconomyorprotectingenvironment.Onthecontraryifwesortoutrecyclablewastebeforethrowingthemawaytheamountoftrashwillbereducedsharply.Accordinglythecostofrunninglandfillsandtreatingwastewillbebroughtdowngreatly.What'smoreimportantlesswastewillhavetobeburnedorburiedmeaningresourceswasteandpollutionwillbereduced.Thereforeeconomicallyandenvironmentallyitisofgreatsignificancetocallforwaste-sorting.WasteSortingMostpeoplehaven'tformedthehabitandcommittedthemselvestowastesortingnowinChina.Theywouldthrowtheirdomesticgarbage—kitchenrefuse,plastics,papers,chinaandglass,etc.—allintothesamepubliccontainers,withoutthinkingwhethertheyarerecyclableornot.This,obviously,willreducethevalueofstuffthatcanberecycledorreused,suchasplasticsandpapers.Besides,thegrowingamountofgarbagemakesthebuildingofmorelandfillsnecessary,whichwillworsentheshortageofland.Worsestill,disposingoftherecyclablewastelikeplasticsbyburningwillgiveofftoxicsmokeandpollutetheair.Inthissense,throwingthetrashunsortedshouldnotbeadvocated,nomatterfromtheperspectiveofeconomyorprotectingenvironment.Onthecontrary,ifwesortoutrecyclablewastebeforethrowingthemaway,theamountoftrashwillbereducedsharply.Accordingly,thecostofrunninglandfillsandtreatingwastewillbebroughtdowngreatly.What'smoreimportant,lesswastewillhavetobeburnedorburied,meaningresourceswasteandpollutionwillbereduced.Therefore,economicallyandenvironmentally,itisofgreatsignificancetocallforwaste-sorting.
4.OnForeigners'LearningChinese①NowadaysChineseourmothertongueisenjoyinganunprecedentedpopularityintheworld.②OvertwohundredConfuciusInstituteshavebeensetupinsixty-ninecountriesandmanyforeignersareattractedbytheoldmysteriousandcharminglanguage.③SeveralfactorsaccountfortheenthusiasmforChineselearning.④FirstlywiththerapideconomicdevelopmentChinahasexperiencedadramaticriseinitsinternationalinfluencewhichenlargestheneedofmanycountriesforprofessionalswithaproficiencyinChineselanguage.SecondlyChineseservesasausefultoolforforeignerstoinvestigatethesplendidChinesecultureanditsrichconnotations.FinallythewidespreadofChineseispartlyduetotheeveryendeavormadebyplentyofChinesetrainingorganizations.⑤ThepopularityofleaningChinesehasnotonlyincreasedmynationalpridebutmademerealizethesignificanceofeconomicdevelopment.Besides⑥wecollegestudentsshouldfirstlearnourmothertonguewellandthentaketheresponsibilitytopopularizeit.OnForeigners'LearningChinese①Nowadays,Chinese,ourmothertongue,isenjoyinganunprecedentedpopularityintheworld.②OvertwohundredConfuciusInstituteshavebeensetupinsixty-ninecountries,andmanyforeignersareattractedbytheold,mysteriousandcharminglanguage.③SeveralfactorsaccountfortheenthusiasmforChineselearning.④Firstly,withtherapideconomicdevelopment,Chinahasexperiencedadramaticriseinitsinternationalinfluence,whichenlargestheneedofmanycountriesforprofessionalswithaproficiencyinChineselanguage.Secondly,ChineseservesasausefultoolforforeignerstoinvestigatethesplendidChinesecultureanditsrichconnotations.Finally,thewidespreadofChineseispartlyduetotheeveryendeavormadebyplentyofChinesetrainingorganizations.⑤ThepopularityofleaningChinesehasnotonlyincreasedmynationalpride,butmademerealizethesignificanceofeconomicdevelopment.Besides,⑥wecollegestudentsshouldfirstlearnourmothertonguewell,andthentaketheresponsibilitytopopularizeit.解析:①审题及布局。这篇作文讨论国外“汉语热”持续升温的现象,要求分析其主要原因,并说明给“我”的启示。在布局上,可根据题目中给出的提纲展开。第一段介绍很多外国人热衷于学汉语,孔子学院遍地开花;第二段说明出现此现象的主要原因,注意要层次分明,逻辑性强;第三段说明“汉语热”给我的启示与思考,可结合眼下大学生汉语水平低下这一事实来展开。②语言。本文涉及在说明“汉语热”这一热点的基础上分析原因,语言需客观、简洁、缜密,注重衔接;谈及个人思考时,语言要富有表现力和感情色彩;建议考生多关注社会热点,勤于思考,并注意积累相关词汇及表达。
5.IsItFarewelltothePrintedBook?WhenStevenKingpublishedhisbookRidingtheBulletinMarch2000aroundtwomillionpeopledownloadeditfromtheInternetwithinhours.Itwasthefirsttimethatanelectronicbookhadmadeahitanditproducedagreatimpactonthepublishingindustry.Anelectronicbookore-bookissimplyaversionofabookthatallowsyoutostoreanddisplayitdigitally.T.E-booktechnologyallowsyoutocarryaroundawholelibraryinasmallunit.Youcanalsohighlightawordtobringupitsdefinitionsothatyoucanfindthemeaningsofindividualwordseasilyandyoucanenlargethewordsizeifyouhavepooreyesight.Infacte-bookreadersarebeingdevelopedforpeoplewhoarevisuallyimpaired.Anotheradvantageisthatitletsyoubuybooksinsegmentsandcarrythemaroundeasilywhichshouldappealtostudentswhoarecarryingheavybagstoschooleveryday.Infactsomeuniversitiesareplanningtogivehand-helddevicestoalltheirstudentstohelpthemintheirstudies.Despiteallthisthecurrente-bookreadersareunlikelytoreplaceprintedbookscompletely.Itisnottimetosayfarewelltoprintedbooksbecausepeopleareusedtotheprintedwordandsomepeoplefeeluneasysittinginfrontofthescreen.Fortheme-booksaremoredifficulttoreadande-bookscannotbeasattractiveastheprintedword.HoweverIamconfidentthate-bookswillenjoymoreandmorepopularityamongstudentsandmoreandmorepeoplewillbeattractedbye-bookswiththedevelopmentofelectronictechnology.IsItFarewelltothePrintedBook?WhenStevenKingpublishedhisbookRidingtheBulletinMarch,2000,aroundtwomillionpeopledownloadeditfromtheInternetwithinhours.Itwasthefirsttimethatanelectronicbookhadmadeahit,anditproducedagreatimpactonthepublishingindustry.
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