（2023年）内蒙古自治区鄂尔多斯市大学英语6级大学英语六级模拟考试(含答案)

（2023年）内蒙古自治区鄂尔多斯市大学英语6级大学英语六级模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、1.Writing(10题)1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledYouth.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.青春是人生的一个重要阶段。

2．然而，对于不同的人来说，这一阶段的生活也不同。

3．自己对待青春的态度。

Youth

2.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthetopicofShouldEnterprisesHoldanAnnualMeeting?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelow.

现在有不少单位热衷于组织年会

1．对这种做法有人表示支持

2．有人并不赞成

3．我认为

ShouldEnterprisesHoldanAnnualMeeting?

______

3.假设你是李明，请你给保护长城志愿者工作指导中心写一封申请信，申请成位保护长城项目的志愿者。信中必须包括以下内容：

1.你从某报纸中得知这个项目招募志愿者的消息，感受到十分的高兴

2.想当这个项目志愿者的原因

3.简单介绍个人的性格和爱好，并表示十分希望自己能成为一名志愿者

ALetterofApplicationforVolunteeroftheGreatWallReservationProject

4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledHowtoWriteanEnglishResume?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.中英文简历有所不同，英语简历不是汉语简历的直接翻译；

2．写英语简历要注意：不要简单罗列，要突出重点；内容安排要合理；用词准确，认真检查等等。

HowtoWriteanEnglishResume?

5.1.目前社会上存在着迷信文凭的现象

2.造成这一现象的原因

3.我对此的观点

IsaDiplomaEverything?

6.Direction:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:ShouldPrivateCarsBeEncouragedinChina.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:

1.有些人认为有必要发展私家车

2．有些人持反对态度

3．你的看法

7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopicReadingSelectivelyorExtensively?Youshouldwriteatleast150words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:

1.有人认为读书要有选择

2.有人认为应当博览群书

3.我的看法

8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledElectronicWaste.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinesgivenbelow:

1.废弃的电子产品越来越多；

2.如何正确处理这些电子产品。

9.Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteastartessayentitledShouldEuthanasiaBeLegalized'?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.安乐死应该合法化；

2.安乐死不应合法化；

3．我的观点。

10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicTheReadingPreferencesofStudentsataChineseUniversityin2006.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.描述图表的变化。

2．分析变化的原因。

3．你喜欢读什么样的书。

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10题)11.AdSlogans

Howmanytimeshaveyoubeeninyourcarwithyourradioon,gottenout,andhourslater,hadsomejingle(广告诗)playinginyourhead?This,myfriends,isgoodadvertising.Thatjinglewassocatchythathoursafteryouhadbeenexposedtoit,itstilllingered.Thesamecanbesaidofadslogans.Everyday,wearesurroundedbycarads,creditcardads,travelads,foodads,clothingads...thelistgoeson.

TheBasics

Thepurposeofthestraplineorsloganinanadvertisementistoleavethekeybrandmessageinthemindofthetarget(that'syou).Itisthesign-offthataccompaniesthelogo.Itsgoalistostick:"Ifyougetnothingelsefromthisad,getthis...!"Afewwell-knownexamplesoftheseslogansinclude:

?AmericanExpress:"Don'tleavehomewithoutit"

?Apple:"Thinkdifferent"

?AT&T:"Reachoutandtouchsomeone"

?Timex:"Takesalickingandkeepsonticking"

?Wendy's:"Where'sthebeef?"

?Wheaties:"Thebreakfastofchampions"

Unforunately,adslogansdon'talwayswork,usuallybecausetheyaregeneric,ready-to-wear,off-the-shelflinesthataretakenoutandshinedup,readytobeusedagainandagainwhenritecreativejuiceshavestoppedflowing.Dozensofadvertisersusethemwithoutblinking.Theiradagenciesshouldbeashamedofthemselves!

ThePerfectTagline

Aperfectly-formedtaglineshouldfulfillseveralcriteria.First,itshouldbememorable.Memorabilityhastodowiththeablitythelinehastoberecalledunaided.Alotofthisisbasedonthebrandheritageandhowmuchthelinehasbeenusedovertheyears.Butifitisanewline,whatmakesitmemorable?Thebigideashouldbetoldintheadvertisement.Themorethetaglineresonateswiththebigidea,themorememorableitwillbe.

Guinnessusedtousetheline"Guinnessisgoodforyou'untiltheauthoritiesgotafterthem,saying"Comeon!Guinnessisstout(烈性啤酒)!Itcontainsalcohol!Itcan'tbegoodforyou!Sostopusingthatclaim!"So,theGuinnessadagencycameupwithastokeofgenius.Theline?"Guinnessisn'tgoodforyou."Agoodsloganshouldrecallthebrandname,andideally,thebrandnameshouldbeincludedintheline."Mygoodness,myGuinness!"works,asdoes"Cokeisit!"Ontheotherhand,"Oncedriven,foreversmitten(深有感触)"doesnoteasilyinvokethewordVauxhall—aBritishcarmadebyGeneralMotors.Ifitissuccessful,thelineshouldpassreadilyintocommonidiomasacatchphrase,suchas"BeanzmeanzHeinz"or"Where'sthebeef?"Inadditiontoaprovocativeandrelevantillustrationorstory,alliteration(头韵)likeJaguar:"Don'tdreamit.Driveit.",coinedormade-upwords(LouisVuitton:"Epileather"),puns,andrhymesaregoodwaysofmakingalinememorable.Soisajingle.

Agoodtaglineshouldincludeakeybenefit:"Engineeredlikenoothercarintheworld"doesthisbeautifullyforMercedesBenz."Britain'ssecond-largestinternationalscheduledairline"isa'sowaht'statementforthelateAirEurope.Youmightwellsay"Iwantacarthatisengineeredlikehoothercarintheworld,"butisisunlikelythatyouwouldsay"IwanttwoticketstoParisonBritain'ssecond-largestinernationalscheduledairline!"

There'sawell-knownpieceofadviceinteworldofmarketing:"sellthesizzle,notthesteak."Itmeanstosellthebenefits,notthefeatures.Sincethetaglineistheleave-behind,orthetake-a-way,surelytheopportunitytoimplantakeybenefitshouldnotbemissed:

?HolidayInn:"Pleasingpeopletheworldover"

?Karry-Lite:"Takesthe'lug'outofluggage"

?Polaroid:"Thefundevelopsinstantly"

?TheEconomist:"Freeenterprisewitheveryissue"

Conversely,thefollowinglineshavenoobvious

A.YB.NC.NG

12.

Whencompaniesstartedlosinglawsuitsregardingtheirchemicalemissions,theideaoftoxicreductionbecameratherpopularin______.

13.

Scientistshopethatby2040thetemperaturewillstillbestablebythecooperationamongsomecountries.

A.YB.NC.NG

14.

FedExiswell-knownforalistof"firsts"mainlyforadopting______

15.

ChinesearethemostsuccessfulbusinessgroupinAsia.

A.YB.NC.NG

16.ClosingtheDeal

Salesandmarketingjobsatpharmaceutical(制药的)companiesoffertheopportunitytocombinesciencewithsocialskillsandcreativetalent.HannahHoaginvestigatesthepitch.

ForGeorginaSmith,acareerinmedicalsalescombinedherdualinterestsinscienceandbusiness.Aftercompletingherbachelor'sdegreeinbiomedicalscience,SmithjoinedAstraZenecaasajuniormedicalrepresentative.TodayshedrivesaroundLondonvisitingphysicians,pharmacists,nursesandpracticemanagers,promotinggastrointestinal(胃与肠的)andrespiratory(呼吸的)treatments.

Smithfeelshersciencetraininggivesheranadvantageinsales."Noteveryonehasthatbackground.Itallowsmetotalkonthesamelevelasthephysicianandtounderstandthebroaderpicture,"shesays.

LikeSmith,manysciencegraduateschoosetomoveintothepharmaceuticalindustrybutleavethelabworktoothers.Salesandmarketingcareersallowsciencegraduatestointeractwithavarietyofpeopleinthepharmaceuticalchain,fromresearchersandregulatorstophysiciansandpatientgroups.

IntheUnitedStates,thepharmaceuticalindustryemploysmorethan100,000peopletopayvisitstophysiciansandpromotemedicines.Thereareanother100,000orsoofthesesalesrepresentativesinEurope.Thisface-to-facecontactsellsbillionsofdollarsworthofdrugsannually.From2000to2005thenumberofsalesreps(representatives的缩写)continuedtogrow—byasmuchas60%inEurope.Butnowcompaniesaredownsizingteamsandinvestinginsalesqualityinstead.

"Salesdrivesthebottomlineforthesecorporations,"saysTomRuff,presidentandchiefexecutiveofTomRuffCompany,afirmbasedinManhattanBeach,California,thatspecializesinmedicaldeviceandpharmaceuticalsales,andsalesmanagementrecruiting."Thesalesrepresentativeplaysacriticalrole."

SellCulture

Theprimarypurposeofapharmaceuticalsalesrepistopromotethecompany'sproductstocustomers.Theseareusuallygroupsofphysicians,hospitalsorotherhealthcareproviders.Intheseentry-levelpositions,thereplearnsaboutregulatoryguidelinesandpresentingtheproducttothecustomer.Theyaregenerallyexpectedtomakeeightcallsperday."Asthesalesrepmovesupinlevelfromentrytoseniormedicalrepresentative,theybecomemoreknowledgeableabouttheircustomermarket,takeresponsibilityforpre-andpost-callplanning,andhavemoreadvancedanalyticalskills,"saysMicheleCrocco,directorofhumanresources,commercialoperationsatRocheinNutley,NewJersey.Theymaybecomedivisionalsalesmanagers,shesays,coachingandevaluatingothersalesreps.

Acareerinsalesrequirestherightsortofpersonality.Thosewhoexcelareoutgoingpeoplewhoenjoythechallengeof"makingtheclose",saysChrisJock,vice-presidentandgeneralmanagerforglobaloperationsatKellyScientificResourcesinTroy,Michigan.Theyarepersuasive,competitiveandconfidentself-starters.Ultimately,performanceisjudgedonthenumberofprescriptionssoldandcontactsmade,whichcanmakepharmaceuticalsalesahigh-pressurejob.

Evenentry-levelsalespositionsfrequentlydemandprevioussalesexperience."Companieswantaproventrackrecordofsuccessinsales,"saysRuff,whoaddsthatexperiencesellinginthehealthcareindustryisn'tnecessary.Infact,RuffrecommendsfreshgraduatesgainacoupleofyearssalesexperienceataFortune500companyknownforitssalestrainingbeforeenteringpharmaceuticalsales.

Butpeoplewithsciencebackgrounds,orwhoaregoodatcommunicatingamessageandbuildingrelationships,maybeabletotalktheirwayintoanentry-levelpositionwithoutanysalesexperience.Clinicalexperience,inparticular,israpidlybecomingavaluableassetforprospective

A.YB.NC.NG

17.

Someresearcherstriedtostudygossips,whichtheyfoundalmostimpossibleinthelabenvironment.

A.YB.NC.NG

18.

Whatareretireesbelowtheageof65suggestedtodowhentheirCOBRArunsout?

A.ToapplyforMedicalbenefits.

B.Tobuyanotherinsurancepolicy.

C.TorenewtheirCOBRA.

D.Toaskforhelpfromthegovernment.

19.

Withitsbodyalmosttotallyunderwater,theNirbacanstillbreathebecauseitsnostrilsareontopof_____

20.WhenGeorginaUresti-Mandanadofeltill,shedidn'tgotoseethedoctorimmediatelybecause______.

A.Shewasnotcoveredbyhealthinsurance

B.Shewantedtowaituntilthewinterbreak

C.Shethoughthergrandmacouldcureher

D.Shewasgoingtovisitherfamilysoon

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10题)21.(34)

A.BecauseFDAapprovedthem.

B.Becausetheycannotreadthelabels.

C.Becausetheysupportthenewtechnique.

D.Becausetheycannottellwhichisclonedfood.

22.(31)

A.In1978.B.In1980.C.In1985.D.In1987.

23.听力原文：W:Ah,isthisTVstillonthewarranty?

M:ItshouldbesinceIboughtitonlytwomonthsago.

Q:WhathappenedonthisTVset?

(16)

A.Itisnottheirs.

B.Ithassomeproblems.

C.Itisoutofwarranty.

D.Itwasstolen.

24.听力原文：W:Hello.HolidayHotel.MayIhelpyou?

M:Yes,I'dliketoreservearoomforacoupleonthe13thofSeptember.

W:Okay.Letmecheckourbookshereforamoment.Youwantaroomforacoupleonthe13thofOctober,right?

M:No.ItisSeptember,notOctober.

W:OH,I'msorry.Letmeseehere.Hmm.

M:Areyouallbookedthatnight?

W:Well,notyet.Wedohaveonesuiteavailable,completewithakitchenetteandasaunabath.Andtheviewoftheseaisgreat,too.

M:Howmuchisthat?

W:It'sonly$200dollars,plusa10%roomtax.

M:Oh,I'mafraidthat'salittletooexpensiveforme.Doyouhaveacheaperroomavailableeitheronthe12thor14th?

W:Well,wouldyoulikeasmokingoranon-smokingroom?

M:Thenon-smokingone,please.

W:Okay,wedohaveafewroomsavailableonthe12th;we'refullonthe14th,unlessyouwantasmokingroom.

M:Well,howmuchisthenon-smokingroomonthe12th?

W:80dollars,plusthe10%roomtax.

M:Okay,that'llbefine.I'lltakethisone.

W:Anright.CouldIhaveyourname,please?

M:Yes.TornDelfino.

W:Howdoyouspellyourlastname,Mr.Delfino?

M:D-E-L-F-I-N-O.

W:Okay,Mr.Delfino,welookforwardtoseeingyouonSeptember12th.

M:Okay.Goodbye.

(23)

A.Anon-smokingroom.

B.Asmokingroom.

C.Asuitewithakitchen.

D.Aroomwithagreatview.

25.

【B6】

26.(32)

A.Thepressurethatpeopleget.

B.Thecoldanddarkness.

C.Thegreatestoneisbreathing.

D.Thebeachisnotclean.

27.(40)

28.

【B8】

29.听力原文：Ofallthemethodsofdiscoveringnewideas,DisneyduringtheEisneryearshadoneofthemostunconventional.Modeledaftera1970stelevisionprogram,Disney's"GongShow"wasabighitwithmanagersandordinaryemployeesalike.

Threetimesayear,Eisnerandtwoofhistopassistantswoulddevoteadaytolisteningtoanybodyandeverybody-secretaries,setdesigners,themeparkemployees-whowantedtoproposeanidea.Asmanyas40peoplewereallowedtoperform,presentorotherwiseselltheirideauntilaloudgongwouldsignalthattimewasup.Then,afteralltheideaswereexpressed,Eisnerandhismanagerswoulddiscusseachoneandmakeadecision.

AccordingtoPeterSchneider,presidentofDisneyfeaturesatthetime,mostofDisney'scartoonmoviesoriginatedfromthesesessions,asdidtheideaforDisney'sretailstores.Mostorganizationsdon'tinviteideaswithsuchinsight,nordotheygiveinstantfeedbackormakequick"yesorno"decisions.

"Inmostcompaniesthereisnoobviousstrategyforselectingorevenevaluatingideas,"concludestheAmericanManagementAssociation'ssurveyof1,356globalmanagers.Nearlyhalfofrespondentsreportedthattheirfirms"don'thaveastandardpolicyforevaluatingideas".Andonly17%saidtheyuseanindependentreviewprocesstoevaluateideas.

Aneffective,transparentselectionprocessisessentialtosystematicinnovation.Withoutone,ideashavenopathtowardgainingfundingandresourcesandimplementation.Thispowerresidesinthetopoftheorganization,andassociatesarereluctanttoassertthemselves.Anestablishedreviewprocessinvitesparticipationbythosewhosejobisnotspecificallyinnovation.Itconnectsyour"ideafunnel"toyour"ideapipeline"andacceleratestheflowofideas.

33．What'sthepurposeofDisneyhavingthe"GongShow"?

34.WhatdowelearnaboutEisner?

35.ComparedwithDisney，whatdomostorganizationsdo?

(30)

A.Toshowitsnewmovies.

B.Tohavemoreinnovations.

C.Toinvitemorepeopletoitsparks.

D.Togiveincentivesandbonustoallitsemployees.

30.(25)

A.Sheisaclerk.

B.Shesaidsorrytotheman.

C.Sheagreedwiththemanatlast.

D.Sheistough.

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3题)31.

Ifgivenasecondchance,thewriterwouldprobablychooseto______.

32.

By"rhetoricexcesses"(Paragraph1)theauthormeans______.

33.IntheCaucasusregionoftheSovietUnion,nearly50outofevery100,000peoplelivetocelebratetheir100thbirthday,andmanydon'tstopat100.Bycomparison,inAmericaonly3peoplein100,000reach100.ButtheseSovietoldpeoplearen'talone.ThePakistaniHunzas,wholivehighintheHimalayaMountains,andtheVilcabambansoftheAndesMountainsinEcuadorseemtosharethesecretoflonglifetoo.

Thesepeoplesremainhealthyinbodyandspiritdespitethepassageoftime.Whilemanyolderpersonsinindustrialsocietiesbecomeweakandillintheir60sand70s,someSovietGeorgians,aged110to140,workinthefieldsbesidetheirgreat-great-grandchildren.Eventheideaofagingisforeigntothem.Whenasked,"Atwhatagedoesyouthend?"mostoftheseoldpeoplehadnoanswer.Severalreplied,"Well,perhapsatage80."Theveryyoungestestimatewasage60.

Whataccountsforthisabilitytosurvivetosucholdage,andtosurvivesowell?Firstofall,hardphysicalworkisawayoflifeforalloftheselong-livedpeoples.Theybegintheirlongdaysofphysicallaboraschildrenandneverseemtostop.Forexample,Mr.RustamMamedovis142yearsofage.Heremembershislifeexperiences:theCrimeanWarof1854;theTurkishWarof1878;theBolshevikRevolutionin1917.Hiswifeis116yearsold.Theyhavebeenmarriedfor90years.Mr.Mamedovhasnointentionsofretiringfromhislifeasafarmer."Why?WhatelsewouldIdo?"heasks.Oh,he'ssloweddownabit.Nowhemightquitforthedayafter6hoursinthefieldinsteadof10.Allthesepeoplegethealthfulrewardsfromtheenvironmentinwhichtheywork.Theyallcomefrommountainousregions.Theyliveandworkatelevationsof5,000to12,000feet(1,660to4,000meters)abovesealevel.Theairhaslessoxygenandispollution-free.Thisreduced-oxygenenvironmentmakestheheartandbloodvesselsystemstronger.

Anotherfactorthatmaycontributetothegoodhealthofthesepeopleistheirisolation.Toagreatextent,theyareseparatedfromthepressuresandworriesofindustrialsociety.

Inheritedfactorsalsoplaysomerole.Mostofthelongest-livedpeopleshadparentsandgrand-parentswhoalsoreachedveryoldages.Goodfamilygenesmay,therefore,beonefactorinlivinglonger.

Finally,althoughthesethreegroupsdon'teatexactlythesamefoods,theirdietsaresimilar.TheHunzas,Vilcabambans,andSovietseatlittleanimalmeat.Theirdietsarefulloffreshfruits,vegetables,nuts,grains,cheese,andmilk.Theynevereatmorefoodthantheirbodiesneed.

Itisclearthatisolationfromurbanpressuresandpollution,cleanmountainair,dailyhardwork,moderatediets,goodgenes,andayouthfulapproachtolifeallcontributetothehealthandremarkablelonglifeofallthesepeople.

Whatisthemainsubjectofthispassage?

A.Mr.Mamedov'slife.

B.Adescriptionofseveralsocietieswherepeoplelivealongtime.

C.Suggestionsforhowyoucanlivealonglife.

D.Hardphysicalworkisagoodwaytolivealongtime.

五、5.ErrorCorrection(3题)34.

【S7】

35.

【S9】

36.

【S2】

六、6.ErrorCorrection(3题)37.【S3】

38.Theterm"FurtherEducation"isthenamegiven,inBritain,toavery

broadanddiverserangeofpost-schooleducation.Someisfull-time,someis

part-timeandsomeishalf-and-halfwithperiodsatcollagealternatewith【S1】______.

periodsatwork.Thereisalsoavastandvariedprovisionofeveningclasses.For

manyolderpeople,eveningstudywastheonlywaywheretheycouldpursue【S2】______.

theireducationandtheythinkoftheinstitutionthatprovideditas"Night【S3】______.

school".

Nowadays,however,theopportunitiesforFurtherEducationatalllevels

andforallagesaremanifold.Thecourseprovidedrangefromthemost【S4】______.

elementary,directlyvocationally-orientedkind,andthoseatdegreelevelor【S5】______.

beyond.Theyareprovidedinawidelysetofinstitutions.Themajorityofthe

lowerlevelcourses,relatingmainlytoapprenticeshipschemesandqualifications

providedinCollegesofFurtherEducation.Middlelevelcoursesare【S6】______.

offeredinTechnicalCollegeswiththosehavingagoodshareoflessadvanced【S7】______.

workbeingcalled"Collegesoftechnology".Thegreatbulkofdegreelevel

studiesareundertakeninthePolytechnics.Buttherearethenumberof【S8】______.

specializedcollagessuchastheLondonCollegeofPrinting.Infact,veryfewof

thebroaddivisionshereareclear-cut;andthereislittleoverlapping.【S9】______.

Whateverarethetypesofestablishmentandtheirrangeofeducational

provision,mostofthelocalinhabitantswillprobablyrefertothemfor"the【S10】______.

Techs".TheTechshaveplayedanimportantpartinBritisheducational

historyandtheirrolewillbenolessimportantinthefuture.

【S1】

39.【S4】

参考答案

1.YouthYouthisanimportantstageinlife.Whenapersonreachesthisstagehehasbecomefull-grown.Thatistosayhehasfullymaturedinhisbodycharacterpoweretc.Heisnolongerachild.Hecanaccomplishsomethingorevenachievegreatsuccessesinthisperiodoflife.Manyamanbecomesgreatwhenheisyounginthehumanhistory.Howeverlifeofthisperioddifferswithdifferentpersons.Differentpersonshavedifferentideasastohowtospendtheiryouth.Somewanttospenditforonlyenjoyingthemselvesbyeatingdrinkingandevenfoolingabout.Asaresultafewofthembecomewrong-doers.Othersstudydiligentlytoenrichtheirknowledgeorworkhardtodeveloptheirabilitiestoservethepeople.Thustheybecomepersonswhoareofvaluetothepeople.Weareyoungstudentssoweshouldvalueouryouthveryhighly.Sinceyouthisthetimeofbothphysicalandmentalgrowthwehavetomakethebestofourgoldenageinlifebuildingourbodiesandbroadeningourknowledge.Andwededicateouryouthtoourcountry.Wemustneveridleaboutorwasteourtimeandenergywhileburstingwithyouthfulvigour;otherwisewe'llaccomplishnothingintheendasthesayinggoes:"Ifonedoesnotexertoneselfinyouthwillregretitinoldage."YouthYouthisanimportantstageinlife.Whenapersonreachesthisstage,hehasbecomefull-grown.Thatistosay,hehasfullymaturedinhisbody,character,power,etc.Heisnolongerachild.Hecanaccomplishsomethingorevenachievegreatsuccessesinthisperiodoflife.Manyamanbecomesgreatwhenheisyounginthehumanhistory.However,lifeofthisperioddifferswithdifferentpersons.Differentpersonshavedifferentideasastohowtospendtheiryouth.Somewanttospenditforonlyenjoyingthemselvesbyeating,drinking,andevenfoolingabout.Asaresult,afewofthembecomewrong-doers.Othersstudydiligentlytoenrichtheirknowledgeorworkhardtodeveloptheirabilitiestoservethepeople.Thustheybecomepersonswhoareofvaluetothepeople.Weareyoungstudents,soweshouldvalueouryouthveryhighly.Sinceyouthisthetimeofbothphysicalandmentalgrowth,wehavetomakethebestofourgoldenageinlife,buildingourbodiesandbroadeningourknowledge.Andwededicateouryouthtoourcountry.Wemustneveridleaboutorwasteourtimeandenergy,whileburstingwithyouthfulvigour;otherwise,we'llaccomplishnothingintheend,asthesayinggoes:"Ifonedoesnotexertoneselfinyouth,willregretitinoldage."

2.ShouldEnterprisesHoldanAnnualMeeting?InrecentyearsquiteafewenterprisestendtoholdanannualmeetingattheendoftheyearasawayofcelebratingtheNewYear.Somepeopleareinfavorofthiskindofcelebrationandbelieveboththecompanyandtheemployeesbenefitfromit.Anannualmeetingifheldsuccessfullycanhelpcreateaharmoniousworkingenvironmentinthecompany.Howeverotherpeopleholdacompletelyoppositeopinion.Theyregarditasawasteofmoneytorenttheauditoriumtopayforthehostesstoeatinluxuriousrestaurantsandsoon.Thiswouldcontributetoaconsiderableportionofthefinancialexpenseofthecompanywhichinconsequencewouldlowertheamountofmoneythattheemployeescanget.Frommypointofviewtheadvantagesoftheannualmeetingsoutweighthedisadvantages.Firstlytheemployeescanberefreshedafterthewholeyearofhardwork.Secondlyduringthewholecelebrationthecolleagueshavechancestogetafurtherunderstandingofeachother.Moreoverasuccessfulannualmeetingcanhelpcreateasenseofbelongingintheheartofstaff.ShouldEnterprisesHoldanAnnualMeeting?Inrecentyears,quiteafewenterprisestendtoholdanannualmeetingattheendoftheyearasawayofcelebratingtheNewYear.Somepeopleareinfavorofthiskindofcelebrationandbelieveboththecompanyandtheemployeesbenefitfromit.Anannualmeeting,ifheldsuccessfully,canhelpcreateaharmoniousworkingenvironmentinthecompany.However,otherpeopleholdacompletelyoppositeopinion.Theyregarditasawasteofmoneytorenttheauditorium,topayforthehostess,toeatinluxuriousrestaurantsandsoon.Thiswouldcontributetoaconsiderableportionofthefinancialexpenseofthecompany,which,inconsequence,wouldlowertheamountofmoneythattheemployeescanget.Frommypointofview,theadvantagesoftheannualmeetingsoutweighthedisadvantages.Firstly,theemployeescanberefreshedafterthewholeyearofhardwork.Secondly,duringthewholecelebration,thecolleagueshavechancestogetafurtherunderstandingofeachother.Moreover,asuccessfulannualmeetingcanhelpcreateasenseofbelongingintheheartofstaff.

3.ALetterofApplicationforVolunteeroftheGreatWallReservationProjectDearSirorMadam①I'mLiMingasophomoremajoringinEnglishfromPekingUniversity.②Iamveryexcitedtogetthenewsfromtoday'sChinaDailythatyouaregoingtorecruitsomevolunteersoftheGreatWallReservationProject.I'mwritingtoapplyforit.③Well-knownasoneoftheSevenWondersintheworldtheGreatWallhasalwaysbeenatouristattraction.④IonceclimbeduptotheGreatWallatBadalingandhavedevelopedsuchakeeninterestinthehistoryoftheGreatWallthatIhavemadeupmymindtodowhatIcantoprotectthisculturalheritage.⑤BeingakindhelpfulandpassionateboyIcanspeakEnglishveryfluentlyandknowalittleFrenchandJapanese.Ilikeout-doorsportssuchashikingandclimbing.IamalsoamemberofMountaineersClubofPekingUniversity.Ithinkmycharacterfitsthejobgreatly.⑥Ihopeyoucanconsidermyapplicationandlookforwardtoyourkindreply.YourssincerelyLiMingALetterofApplicationforVolunteeroftheGreatWallReservationProjectDearSirorMadam,①I'mLiMing,asophomoremajoringinEnglishfromPekingUniversity.②Iamveryexcitedtogetthenewsfromtoday'sChinaDailythatyouaregoingtorecruitsomevolunteersoftheGreatWallReservationProject.I'mwritingtoapplyforit.③Well-knownasoneoftheSevenWondersintheworld,theGreatWallhasalwaysbeenatouristattraction.④IonceclimbeduptotheGreatWallatBadaling,andhavedevelopedsuchakeeninterestinthehistoryoft