成考专升本英语历年真题归类汇总-分词

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成考专升本英语历年真题归类汇总—分词

分词

重点：现在分词与过去分词的区别;分词在句中充当的成份;分词的逻辑主语与主句的主语是否一致。

1.______whatthesituationwouldbelike,theydecidedtokeepsilent.

A.HavingnotknownB.KnowingnotC.NotknowD.Notknowing

2.Theprogramwasso______thattheyweretoo______tofallasleep.

A.exciting…excitedB.excited….excitingC.exciting…excitingD.excited….excited

3.The______childrenwereopeningtheirChristmaspresents.

A.excitingB.excitedC.exciteD.excitement

1.Nottoomanyyearsago,itwasanexcitedexperiencetotravel25or50milesfromhome.

2.Chinaisa______countrywhiletheU.Sisa______country.

A.developed…developedB.developing…developingC.developed…developingD.developing…developed

3.Mrs.Whitefoundherhusbandsurroundedbylettersandpapersand______veryworried.

A.lookingB.looksC.lookD.tolook

4.Shereturnedhomefromthemarketonlytofindthedooropenandanumberofthings______.

A.stoleB.missingC.missedD.stealing

5.JustasIturnedroundthecorner,Isawacar______towardsmeatahighspeed.

A.tocomeB.comeC.comingD.came

6.Allthose______togotothefootballmatchpleaseraiseyourhands.

A.wishB.wishedC.willwishD.wishing

10.Nooneelse______willingtogo,heofferedtotakethemessage.

A.wasB.hadbeenC.wereD.being

11.______theteacher’ssuggestion,Tomfinallyfoundawaytosettletheproblem.

A.FollowingB.TofollowC.FollowD.Hefollowed

12.______crossingthestreet,hewasknockeddownbyacar.

A.ByB.DuringC.AtD.While

13.Therewasaterriblecry______thefallofthepole.

A.followedB.tofollowC.followingD.thatfollows

14.MostoftheartistsbeinginvitedtothepartywerefromSouthAfrica.

15.Someoftheguests______tothepartywerefromothercities.

A.toinviteB.invitedC.beinginvitedD.hadbeeninvited

16.Thetelephonewasinventedin1876byaman______AlexanderGrahamBell.

A.namedB.namingC.thatnamesD.whonamed

17.Water______intovaporbythesunfallsasrain.

A.turnsB.turningC.isturnedD.turned

18.Thechildren______inredsangsongstogether.

A.dressedB.dressingC.wornD.wearing

19.Themusician,______forhissplendidspeech,waswarmlyreceivedbythestudents.

A.knowingB.knownC.havingknownD.beingknown

20.Thecinema______lastmonth,isverypopularespeciallyamongtheyoungpeopleinthetown.

A.opensB.openedC.toopenD.havingopened

21.-Doyouknowanythingaboutthemeeting______inItaly?

-Yes,andasamatteroffactIattendedit.

A.tobeheldB.heldC.beingheldD.tohold

22.Thereareabout70people______intheaccident.

A.werekilledB.whokilledC.killingD.killed

23.It’ssuchabigroom.Ifyoudon’tspeakloudenough,you’llnevermakeyourself______.

A.hearB.hearingC.tohearD.heard

24.Inearliesttimes,peoplehadeatentheirfood______.

A.uncookedB.beinguncookedC.uncookingD.tobeuncooked

25.Thehuntershadthefire______atthenightinthewoods.

A.burntB.burningC.toburnD.burned

26.Johnwenttotownyesterdayandhadhisbike______there.

A.repairB.torepairC.repairingD.repaired

27.Mywifeisplanningtohavethefurniture______lightgray.

A.paintB.paintingC.topaintD.painted

28.Thedressdoesn’tfit,I’llhavetohaveit______.

A.soldB.chargedC.changedD.adopted

29.Mr.Smithhadthereport______assoonashefinished______it.

A.tobetyped…towriteB.typed…towriteC.beingtyped…writingD.typed…writing

30.______white,thekitchenlooksmuchbetterthanbefore.

A.PaintsB.PaintedC.PainingD.Topaint

31.Hekeptus______with______storiesabouthisArcticadventures.

A.entertained/excitingB.entertaining/excited

C.entertained/excitedD.entertaining/exciting

32.______theirluggage,thetouristshurriedtotheairport,

A.PackedB.AfterpackedC.PackingD.Havingpacked

33.______awrongaddress,hecouldnotfindhisfriend’sflat.

A.GivingB.TobegivenC.HavinggivenD.Havingbeengiven

34.______hispartytopowerforthefourthtime,hebecomesfamousamongWesternleaders..

A.LeadB.LeadingC.HaveledD.Havingled

35.______forseveraltimes,Billmadeuphismindnottowatchlatenightmoviesanymore.

A.TobescoldedB.TohavebeenscoldedC.BeingscoldedD.Havingbeenscolded

36.Therecorder______outoforder,thestudentsdidnotknowwhattodo.

A.wereB.hasbeenC.wasbeingD.being

37.Afterseeingthemovie,______.

A.thebookwasreadbyhimB.thebookmadehimwanttoreadit

C.hewantedtoreadthebookD.thereadingofthebookinterestedhim

38.Alltheafternoonheworkedinhisstudywiththedoor______.

A.tolockB.lockingC.lockedD.lock

Ⅹ、虚拟语气

重点：虚拟语气的基本用法及其常见形式，如含if条件句的句子，asif从句;itisnecessary/importantthat从句;suggest（建议）等词后面的宾语从句;itissuggestedthat从句;suggestion等词后面的同位语从句，表语从句;wish后面的宾语从句等。

1.Hisdoctorsuggestedthathe______hisrighthand.

A.avoidtouseB.avoidusingC.hasavoidedusingD.avoidstouse

2.Jimsuggestedthatthey______theirsupper.

A.hadB.wouldhaveC.shouldhaveD.shouldhaveeaten

3.Isuggestthathewillbesenttohospitalassoonaspossible.

4.Isuggestthat（他再把这个实验做一遍）[heshoulddotheexperimentagain]

5.It’ssuggestedthat______awhilebeforewemakeadecision.

A.shewaitedB.shewaitC.shewaitsD.shewillwait

6.Themanagerinsistedthatthechiefengineer______testingthenewmodelimmediately.

A.startB.startsC.startedD.willstart

7.Thedoctorinsiststhat______(我父亲戒烟).[myfather(should)giveupsmoking]

8.Thecompanyrecommendedthatanewrailwaystation______here.

A.buildB.builtC.shouldbuildD.bebuilt

9.他命令销毁这些文件[Heorderedthatpapersshouldbedestroyed.]

10.Somethingabouthismannersuggestedthathe______notinterestedinwhatweweredoing.

A.wasB.wereC.beD.is

11.Itisnecessarythathe______thereontime.

A.isB.beC.willD.hasbeen

12.Marywishesthatshe______lawinsteadofhistorywhenshewasincollege.

A.studyB.studiedC.hasstudiedD.hadstudied

13.IwishI______busyyesterday;Icouldhavehelpedyouwiththeproblem

A.wasnotB.werenotC.havenotbeenD.hadnotbeen

14.It’shightime______aboutthetrafficproblem.

A.somethingwasdoneB.everythingisdoneC.anythingwillbedoneD.nothingtodone

15.Inspiteofthenoise,hewentonworking______nothingwerehappening.

A.asifB.becauseC.althoughD.where

16.他的行为好像小孩子一样[Hebehavesasifhewereachild.]

17.IfIhadknownallthisbefore,Iwouldnotspeaktohimthatway.

18.如果你早一点告诉我,我就不会错过这个机会了。

[Ifyouhadtoldmeabitearlier,Iwouldn’thavemissedthechance.]

19.Ifyouhadfollowedthedoctor’sadvice,(你现在就不会再床上躺着了)

[youwouldn’tlieinbednow]

20.如果我昨天来的话,我会跟你们一起去野餐的。

[Ihadcomeyesterday,Iwouldhavegoneforthepicnicwithyou.]

21.Ifhergrandfatherwouldhavethreemoredays,hewouldhavebeen100yearsold.

虚拟语气强化训练

1.IfPeterhadenoughmoney,he______onthetriptoLosAngeles.

A.hadgoneB.wouldgoC.wentD.wouldhavegone

2.Hedidhishomeworkcarefullyforfearthathe______.

A.madeamistakeB.makesamistakeC.wouldmakeamistakeD.makeamistake

3.Iwouldhaveaskedhimtoattendourgathering,butI______hisaddress.

A.didn’tknowB.hadn’tknowC.don’tknowD.wouldn’tknow

4.Thestubbornyoungmandidnotfollowtheadvicethathe______onhisbehaviorsincehedidn’tbelievethathehaddoneanythingwrong.

A.reflectB.hadreflectedC.wouldreflectD.mustreflect

5.I______theairporttomakeaflightreservation,butinfactIdidn’t.

A.shouldhavecalledB.calledC.couldcallD.wouldcall

6.Iwouldhavetoldhimtheanswer,butI______sobusyatthatmoment.

A.hadbeenB.wasC.wereD.wouldbe

7.Ifonlywe______aphone!I’mfedupwithliningupoutsidethepublicphonebox.

A.haveB.hadC.willhaveD.aretohave

8.Mr.Smithreceivedtheorderthathe______thedocumentstothenewproductmeetingforfurtherdiscussion.

A.bringB.bringsC.willbringD.hasbrought

9.Iwish______.

A.IknowhowtoprogramthenewcomputerB.Iwillknowtoprogramthenewcomputer

C.IknewhowtoprogramthenewcomputerD.Idoknowhowtoprogramthenewcomputer

10.Hebelieveshehasbeencheated.He______it.

A.shouldnothavebelievedB.shouldnotbelieveC.didnotbelieveD.can’tbutbelieve

11.Butforthereform,we______suchgreatachievements.

A.shallnotmakeB.couldnothavemadeC.shouldnotmakeD.cannothavemade

12.Ineedahelpinghand,butIwouldsooneryou______.

A.comeB.comingC.willgowithmeD.didn’tjoinme

13.Ifthegovernmenthadbuiltmorehomesforthepoorseveralyearsago,thehousingproblemsnow______soseriousinmanypartsofthecountry.

A.wouldn’tbeB.won’tbeC.willnothavebeenD.wouldnothavebeen

14.Tommighthavecometoschoolintimeforthelecture______.

A.ifhegotupearlierB.unlesshehadgotupearlier

C.buthegotupratherlateD.buthehadgottenuplate

15.Theytooktheinjuredstraighttothehospital.Otherwisesomeofthem______.

A.mighthavediedB.mightdieC.woulddieD.coulddie

16.Itisaperfectfit,sir.I______toyouotherwise.

A.wouldn’tshowitB.wouldn’thaveshownit

C.wouldn’ttakeitD.wouldn’thavetakenit

17.Jefflookedasifhe_______aghost.

A.sawB.hasseenC.hadseenD.wouldsee

18.Iwouldhavegonetotheconcert,ifI______time.

A.hadhadB.havehadC.hadD.wouldhavehad

19.______Iknownit,Iwouldhavetoldyou.

A.HaveB.IfC.HadD.Having

20.Theheadmasterrequiredthatalltheteachers______atthemeeting.

A.presentB.mustbepresentC.bepresentD.wouldbepresent

21.Themotherrejectedmysuggestionthatshe______herdaughterthenextweek.

A.me