2023年浙江省温州市部分区县中考英语二模试卷-普通用卷

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页2023年浙江省温州市部分区县中考英语二模试卷一、单选题（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）1.Thisis_______IDcard.Ifound_______IDcardonthedesk.（）A.an；the B.an；an C.a；a D.a；the2.Everybody，pleasekeep.It'snotallowedtomakeanynoiseinthereadingroom.（）A.fit B.warm C.dry D.quiet3.-HowistheinGuangzhou？

-Awful.Therearealwayslonglinesofcarsonroads.（）A.culture B.food C.weather D.traffic4.Theprofessorexplainedtheproblem________thanhisassistant.（）A.as

clearly

as B.as

clear

as C.more

clearly D.more

clear5.MustIwearsportsshoesatschool？

No，you.ButyoumustweartheminP.E.class.（）A.mustn't B.needn't C.can't D.don't6.Iwentloschoolbybusyesterdaymyhikewasbroken.（）A.although B.because C.when D.unless7.Iseethemwalkbymyhouseeveryday.（选择同义项）（）A.run

to B.pass

by C.come

up D.clean

up8.-Will

Tony

go

skiing

with

us

this

Saturday？

-Sorry，I

don't

know

if

he

______But

I

know

he_____

interest

in

sports．（）A.will

go；

is B.goes；

is

C.goes；

has

no D.will

go；

has

no9.—Doyouknow_______forLondontomorrow？

—At6o'clockinthemorning.（）A.when

he

left B.when

is

he

leaving

C.when

he

is

leaving 10.—Yourpictureisverynice!

—________（）A.Yes，it

is. B.Thank

you. C.No

problem. D.You

are

right.二、完形填空（本大题共15小题，共22.5分）Mrs.Evanswashomefromwork.Shehadjustgoneintothekitchentomaketheafternoontea（1）______shesawamouserunningaroundonthekitchenfloor.She（2）______andjumpeduponthetable.Assoonasthemousehadgone，shejumpedofffromthe（3）______，rushedoutofthekitchen，（4）______hercoat，ranoutofthehouseandgotonabuswhichwasgoingintothetown.Thereshehurriedintoashopand（5）______alargemouse-trap（捕鼠夹）.Shewantedtoput（6）______tothismouseasquicklyaspossible.

Whenshegothome（7）______thetrap，sherealizedthatshehadforgotten（8）______anycheesetoputinit.Shesearchedeverywhere（9）______therewasnotanyinthehouse.Itwastoolatetobuyanybecausenowalltheshopswere（10）______.Shewonderedwhattodo（11）______，shehadacleveridea.Shetookapairofscissorsandcutapictureofapieceofcheeseoutofamagazine.Thensheputthepictureinthetrap（12）______apieceofcheese.

Thenext（13）______，Mrs.Evanscamedowntothe（14）______andwentstraightawaytotheplacewhereshehadputthetrap.Shewantedtoseeifherplanhad（15）______.Thepictureofthecheesehadgoneandinitsplacewasapictureofamouse.11.

A.where B.what C.while D.when12.

A.laughed B.cried C.surprised D.pleased13.

A.table B.floor C.house D.kitchen14.

A.puton B.tookoff C.triedon D.dressedin15.

A.asked B.bought C.sold D.left16.

A.acheese B.anend C.amouse D.apicture17.

A.for B.out C.with D.along18.

A.tosell B.toeat C.toborrow D.tobuy19.

A.and B.so C.but D.or20.

A.open B.closed C.busy D.empty21.

A.attheend B.bytheend C.totheend D.intheend22.

A.asaresultof B.inthemiddleof

C.insteadof D.becauseof23.

A.afternoon B.hour C.evening D.morning24.

A.cookingroom B.bathroom C.readingroom D.sittingroom25.

A.worked B.took C.changed D.made三、阅读理解（本大题共11小题，共22.0分）ADoyouknowWeiDongyi，acelebrity（名人）ontheInternet？Whilehe'stalkinginaninterviewvideo，heholdsabottleofwaterandcarriesafoodbagwith3or4steamedbuns（馒头）init.He'skindofshyandnotsogoodattalking.Somepeoplemadefunofhiscommonlookandclothes.Butwhentheyknewthathe'scalleda"mathsgod"ofPekingUniversity，allofthemwereshocked.

WhenhewasinseniorhighschoolinShandongProvince，hewonthechampionsofthe49thand50thIMO（国际数学奥林匹克竞赛）withbothfullmarks.Becauseofhistalentinmaths，HarvardUniversityinvitedhimtojoinbutherefused.In2010，heenteredPekingUniversitytocontinuehismathsstudywithouttakingexams.Thenhegothismaster'sdegreeanddoctorate（博士学位）there.HeisnowateacherofPekingUniversity.

WeiDongyidoesnotpayattentiontofoodorclothing.He'sverycasualaboutwhatheeatsandwears.Usuallyheevenwearshishighschooluniform.Heeatsveryfastandseldomchatswithotherswhileeating.Hethinksit'swrongtokillanimals，sohedoesn'teatmeat.Hespendshistimeandenergyonhisfavouritemathsresearch，andevenforgetstoeatandsleep.26.WhydidsomepeoplemakefunofWeiDongyifirst？______A.BecauseheisanInternetcelebrity.

B.Becauseheissofunnyinthevideo.

C.Becausehislookiscommonandhisclothesaresimple.

D.BecauseheisamathsgodofPekingUniversity.27.WhendidWeiDongyienterPekingUniversity？______A.In2009. B.In2021. C.In2010. D.In2011.28.WhatdoesWeiDongyithinkofhisclothing？______A.Hedoesn'treallycaresomuchaboutit.

B.Noclothescanbebetterthanhishighschooluniform.

C.Goodclotheshelphimpaymoreattentiontothemathsresearch.

D.It'srightforhimtoweargoodclotheswhilewalkingout.29.Whatwon'tbeonWeiDongyi'sfoodlistaccordingtothepassage？______A.Fruitlikeapples. B.Meatlikebeef.

C.Vegetableslikecarrots. D.Mainfoodlikerice.BPeopleusetheirmouthsformanythings.IntheEnglishlanguage，therearemanymeaningsusingtheword"mouth".Butsomeofthemarenotsonice.

Forexample，ifyousaybadthingsaboutaperson，thepersonmightprotest（抗议）andsay"Donotbadmouthme."

Sometimes，peoplesaysomethingtoafriendorfamilymemberthattheylaterregretbecauseithurts（伤害）thatperson'sfeelings.Ortheytellthepersonsomethingtheydidn'tmeantotell.Thespeakermightsay，"Ireallyputmyfootinmymouththistime."Inotherwords，hemightfeelsadforsayingthewrongthing.

Sometimeswhenonepersonisspeaking，hesaysthesamethingthathisfriendisgoingtosay.Whenthishappens，thefriendmightsay."Youtookthewordsrightoutofmymouth！"

Somepeoplehavelotsofmoneybecausetheywerebornintoaveryrichfamily.Thereisanexpressionforthis，too.Youmightsaysuchaperson"wasbornwithasilverspooninhismouth."

Thisrichpersonistheoppositeofapersonwholives"fromhandtomouth？"Thispersonisverypoorandonlyhasenoughmoneyforthemostimportantthingsinlife，likefood.30.Theunderlinedword"regret"inparagraph2means______.A.feelsorry B.feelexcited C.feelproud D.feelworried31.Whenyourfriendtookthewordsrightoutofyourmouth，youcansay"______".A.Youareclever B.Iamverylucky

C.Wehavethesameidea D.Iamveryangry32.Thepassagemainlytellsus______.A.Englishpeoplesayhurtfulthingsmoreoften

B.peopleusetheirmouthsdotolotsofthings

C.therichhavedifferentmouthsfromthepoor

D.theword"mouth"hasdifferentmeaningsinEnglishCMonthsago，acompany（公司）inJapanshowedpeopleitsnewflyingcar，theSD-03.Thesmallcarflewaroundforafewminutes.

Therewasadifferencebetweenthistestflightandotherflights--therewasadriverinthecar.Aworkerofthecompanysaid，"Oftheworld'smorethan100flyingcarprojects（项目），onlyafewofcarsareabletoflywithapersoninthem."

Manycompaniesaroundtheworldareworkingtomakeflyingcars.Andmanyscientistsagreewiththeideaandhopethatinthefuture，theywillbeusefulforshorttripsliketaxiridesincities.Flyingcarscanalsosavetimeandreachplacesthatcan'tbereachedthroughroads.

Therearemanyproblemsintheway.Controllingaflyingcarissodifficultthatmostpeoplewon'tbeabletodoit.Somepeoplebelieveflyingcarswillreducetrafficjams（减少交通拥挤）.However，thereshouldbenewtrafficrulestohelpcontroltrafficintheair.Withlotsofcarsflyingaround，thecontrolworkseemstobetoodifficult.Also，flyingcarswillbeveryexpensive.

TheworkerwantedtheSD-03tobeabletoflytwopeopleontripsofupto3milesby2023.HehopedpeoplewouldbeabletoflyanywhereinsideTokyoinjust10minutesby2050.33.Whywasthistestflightspecial？______A.Becausetherewereplantsinthecar.

B.Becausethecarflewwithapersoninit.

C.Becausethecarwas.verybeautiful.

D.Becauseitwasthefirstflyingcar.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"they"refertoinParagraph3？______A.Flyingcars. B.Manycompanies.

C.Theroads. D.Manyscientists.35.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"Controlling"meaninChinese？______A.锁住 B.打扫 C.控制 D.赠送36.WhatisParagraph4mainlyabout？______A.Someproblemswillappearwhenpeopledriveflyingcars.

B.Howflyingcarswillmakepeople'slifeeasier.

C.Whattrafficrulespeoplewillmakefordrivingflyingcars.

D.Whatpeoplewillhavetolearntodrive.四、任务型阅读-多任务混合（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）37.HearingthatErinwascomingforthesilverweddingparty，Mr.Joeandhiswifegotworried.

"Erinthethief!"saidMr.Joetohiswife."Anythingsmallerthanatable，andmoreexpensivethanpaper，wouldfinallybefoundinhisbag."

"He'ssuretocomeforthepresentswe'vereceived，"addedMrs.Joe."Wecan'thidethemall.Howcanwedealwithhim？"

"Wemustkeepaneyeonhim，"saidMr.Joe.

AssoonasErinarrived，thecouplestartedtokeepasharplookout.Afterdinner，thethreetalkednervouslyfromoneboringtopictoanotherinthelivingroom.

Suddenly，Erinasked，"You'vegotsomanypresents.CanItakealookatthoseprettysilkscarves？"

"Onlyit'sannoyingtohavesevenofthem，"Mr.Joeblurted.

Erinstudiedthescarvescarefully，lostinthought.Thecouplegotmoreanxious.

AfterErinwentforsleep，Mrs.Joecountedthepresentsimmediately."I'mnotsureifwe'velostanything，"shedoubted.

"Hemusthavetakensomething，"claimedMr.Joeangrily."Theawfulpighasn'tbroughtusapresent.Howdarehetakeanythingfromus？"

"Let'sgothroughhisbaglateatnight，"Mrs.Joesuggested.

Thesearchwasashortone.Theyfoundasilkscarfcarefullyplacedinthebag.Mrs.Joequicklypickeditupandputitintoherpocket.

Thenextmorning，Erinwasateforbreakfast."Something'sbeentakenoutofmybag，"hesaid."ItwasapresentIhadpreparedforyoursilverwedding，onlyithappenedtobeascarf.Youseemedannoyedathavingsomany，soIthoughtI'dgetitchanged，butnowit'sgone."

Thecoupleturneddeadlypale.Mrs.Joerantothelivingroomandsurprisingly，shefoundtheirsevenscarveswerestillthere.▲

Mrs.JoereturnedwithErin'sscarf."Thisoneisyours，"shewenton."It'sanunpleasantthingtosay…Actually，wetookitlastnight.Itallstartedbecausethereweresomeunkindwordsaboutyou.It'sreallyshamefultogothroughyourbagwithoutasking."

Erin'seyeswidenedashewaslistening.Mrs.JoehandedthescarftoErin.

"Pleasetakeyourscarfback.It'sunfairtoyou.Reallyhopeyoucanforgiveusforeverythingwedid，"Mr.Joesaid.

Erinrefusedthescarfwithasmile."Ithasalwaysbeenforyou.Pleasekeepit.Justwantyoutoknowthatpeoplechange."(1)WhatdidMr.andMrs.JoedobeforeErinarrived？______

A.Theyhidalltheirpresents.

B.TheytoldErintocomethenextweek.

C.Theychangedthedatefortheparty.

D.TheytalkedabouthowtodealwithErin.(2)Whatcanweknowfromthestory？______

A.Erinhadpreparedapresentforthecouple.

B.ThecouplehadanicetalkwithErinafterdinner.

C.ThecouplespentalotoftimecheckingErin'sbag.

D.Erinthoughtthecouplewashappytohavemanyscarves.(3)Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinto▲inParagraph14？______

A.Sheputoneofthescarvesintoherpocket

B.Sheplacedallthesevenscarvesinthebag

C.ShewasquitesurethatErinhadliedtothem

D.Sherealisedthescarfinherpocketwasn'ttheirs(4)HowmightMr.andMrs.Joefeelattheendofthestory？Why？（请用约40词回答）______五、选词填空-短文（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）38.

weyoungmoneywashbehind(1)It'sagoodhabitto______handsbeforemeals.(2)Aliceoftengives______tohelpprotectwildanimals.(3)Bob'sgrandmaiseighty，butshelooksmuch______thansheis.(4)Webelievethat______hometownwillbemoreandmorebeautiful.(5)Therewasaplayground______theclassroombuildinginmyschooltenyearsago.六、阅读填空（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）39.Thereisanicegirlinourclass.Sheisthirteen（1）______old.Sheisnottallandnot（2）______[ʃɔːt].Shedoesn'thavealongface.Butshehasa（3）______[raʊnd]facelikeanapple.Shehastwobigblack（4）______（eye）andasmallnose.Hermouthiswide，（5）______herearsaresmall.She（6）______（have）shortblackhair.Herfavorite（7）______isred.Sheisoften（8）______redclothes.Buttodaysheisinayellowskirtandbrown（9）______（shoe）.Shehasalittleblackdog.Sheandthedogaregoodfriends.（10）______[weə]isshe？Pleasecomeandhavealook.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)七、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）40.假设你是李华，你校英文校刊TeensJunior发起"运动小达人"（theSportsTalent）的评选活动。请阅读以下评选要求，结合自身锻炼经历，用英语写一封邮件进行自我推荐。

要求：

①文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息；

②词数：约110词。

参考词汇：doropeskipping跳绳

TheSportsTalent

WearelookingfortheSportsTalentinourschool.Wouldyouliketobeoneofthem？Pleasetellushowyouexercise.Wheredoyouoftenexercise？Whodoyoutakeexercisewith？Whatbenefits（goodpoints）hasexercisebroughtyou？What'syourexerciseplanforthefuture？

Welcometojoinus!

DearSir/Madam,

I'mLiHua,amiddleschoolstudent.

_________________

Yours,

LiHua

答案和解析1.【答案】A【解析】a/an一个，不定冠词，表泛指，表示数量，a用在以辅音音素开头的单词前；an用在以元音音素开头的单词前；the这个/这些，定冠词，表特指。分析句子可知，第一空泛指，一张身份证，且ID是以元音音素开头的单词，其前应使用不定冠词an修饰；第二空使用定冠词the表特指，此处特指上文提到的那张身份证。

故选：A。

这是一张身份证。我在桌子上找到了这张身份证。

熟练掌握冠词的用法，结合语境，认真分析，得出答案。

2.【答案】D【解析】fit健康的；warm温暖的；dry干燥的；quiet安静的。根据后句"阅览室里不允许有任何噪音。"可知，应是要求保持安静。

故选：D。

大家请保持安静。阅览室里不允许有任何噪音。

正确辨析几个选项的汉语意思，然后结合题干句意分析作答。

3.【答案】D【解析】答案：Dculture"文化"food"食物"weather"天气"traffic"交通"根据答语Awful．Therearealwayslonglinesofcarsonroads糟糕透了，路上车辆经常排起了长队，可知对话中讨论的是交通，故选D

-广州的交通怎么样？-糟糕透了，路上车辆经常排起长队．

主要考查名词，做此类题目时，首先要掌握句意，再根据词汇的具体用法，判断出所需词汇

4.【答案】C【解析】than前面要用比较级，explain解释，动词，要用副词来修饰。clearly副词，clear形容词。

故选：C。

教授比他的助手更清楚地解释了这个问题。

主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对比较级，最高级的掌握。

5.【答案】B【解析】mustn't"禁止"；needn't"没必要"；can't表推测，"不可能"；don't"不"。根据"Must

I

wear

sports

shoes

at

school？（我在学校必须穿运动鞋吗？）"和""But

you

must

wear

them

in

P.E.class.（但是你必须在体育课上穿它们。）"可知不，你不必。

故选：B。

我在学校必须穿运动鞋吗？

不，你不必。但是你必须在体育课上穿它们。

本题考查情态动词，掌握情态动词的含义及区别，结合语境，得出正确答案。

6.【答案】B【解析】A.虽然，B.因为，C.当，D.除非，根据语境：我昨天乘公共汽车上学，我的自行车坏了。可推知划线部分意为"因为"。

故选：B。

我昨天乘公共汽车上学，因为我的自行车坏了。

主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对从属连词的掌握。

7.【答案】B【解析】A.跑向；B.经过；C.上来；D.清理。根据句子意思可知，walkby意为"经过，路过"，与passby同义。

故选：B。

我每天都看到他们从我家经过。

掌握不同动词短语的含义，结合句意及选项选择正确答案。

8.【答案】D【解析】此题考查两点：一、if的用法若if译为"如果"，引导条件状语从句，从句常用一般现在时；if译为"是否"，引导宾语从句，从句常用将来时．这里是"是否"，一般采用将来时．二、"对…感兴趣"的英语表达：haveinterestin/beinterestedin．两个考点结合，故选D

翻译：--这个周六Tony将和我们一起去滑雪吗？--对不起，我不知道他是否去．但我知道他对运动没兴趣．

本题把考查时态和短语二者结合起来，其中对于if的准确理解是做好本题的关键．

9.【答案】C【解析】根据Do

you

know，可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序，选项B是疑问句语序，排除掉；再根据

tomorrow，可知这里表示的是一个将来的时间，提问时间的话应该用when，leave离开，可以用现在进行时表将来。

故选：C。

--你知道明天他将什么时间启程去伦敦吗？

--早晨六点．

此题考查宾语从句，考生在答题时要注意"宾语从句必须采用陈述语序"，根据上下文语境确定合适的选项。

10.【答案】B【解析】A.Yes，it

is.是的，它是。B.Thank

you.谢谢你。C.No

problem.没问题。D.You

are

right.你是正确的。根据Your

picture

is

very

nice!（你的照片非常好看！）可知，这是对对方的夸赞，所以此处应该表示感谢。Thank

you.（谢谢你。）符合情境。

故选：B。

-你的照片非常好看！

-谢谢你。

理解说话人的意思，结合情境选择正确答语。

11~25.【答案】D、B、A、A、B、B、C、D、C、B、D、C、D、A、A【解析】（1）考查连词辨析。句意：她刚进厨房泡下午茶，就看到一只老鼠在厨房地板上乱跑。A.where在…的地方；B.what什么；C.while当…时候；D.when当…时候。根据She

had

just

gone

into

the

kitchen

to

make

the

afternoon

tea

whenshe

saw

a

mouse

running

around

on

the

kitchen

floor.（她刚进厨房泡下午茶，就看到一只老鼠在厨房地板上乱跑。）可知从句里面的saw是非延续性动词所以用when不能用while。故选D。

（2）考查动词词义辨析。句意：她哭了并且跳上了桌子。A.laughed笑；B.cried哭；C.surprised惊吓；D.pleased使满意。根据jumpedup

on

the

table（跳上桌子）可知她非常害怕。故选B。

（3）考查名词词义辨析。句意：老鼠一走，她从桌子上跳下来。A.table桌子；B.floor地板；C.house房子；D.kitchen厨房。根据上文Shecriedand

jumped

up

on

thetable（她哭了并且跳上了桌子。）可知等老鼠跑了之后，她从桌子上跳下来。故选A。

（4）考查词组辨析。句意：老鼠一走，她就从桌子上跳下来，冲出厨房，穿上外套，跑出家门，上了一辆开往城里的公共汽车。A.puton穿上；B.tookoff脱下；C.triedon试穿；D.dressedin穿着。根据

As

soon

as

the

mouse

had

gone，she

jumped

off

from

thetable，rushed

out

of

the

kitchenputon

her

coat，ran

out

of

the

house

and

got

on

a

bus

which

was

going

into

the

town.（老鼠一走，她就从桌子上跳下来，冲出厨房，穿上外套，跑出家门，上了一辆开往城里的公共汽车。）可知她穿上衣服跑出家门。故选A。

（5）考查动词词义辨析。句意：到了那，她赶忙跑进一家商店买了一大包捕鼠夹。A.asked问；B.bought买；C.sold卖.；D.left离开家。根据There

she

hurried

into

a

shop（到了那，她赶忙跑进一家商店）可知她要去买一包捕鼠夹。故选B。

（6）考查名词词义辨析。句意：她想尽快消灭这只老鼠。A.acheese一块奶酪；B.anend结束；C.amouse一只老鼠；D.apicture一张图片。根据There

she

hurried

into

a

shop

and

boughta

large

mouse-trap.（到了那，她赶忙跑进一家商店买了一大包捕鼠夹。）

可知她想消灭这只老鼠。故选B。

（7）考查介词。句意：当她带着捕鼠夹回到家的时候。A.for为了；B.out出去；C.with和；D.along沿着。根据She

wanted

to

put

anendto

this

mouse

as

quickly

as

possible.

（她想尽快消灭这只老鼠。）可知她把捕鼠夹带回了家。故选C。

（8）考查动词词义辨析。句意：她意识到她忘了买奶酪放到捕鼠夹里。A.tosell去卖；B.toeat去吃；C.toborrow去借；D.tobuy去买。根据She

searched

everywhere

butthere

was

not

any

in

the

house.

（她在家里到处搜寻但还是没有找到。）可知她忘了在商店里买，到家里也没有找到。故选D。

（9）考查连词。句意：她在家里到处搜寻但还是没有找到。A.and并且；B.so所以；C.but但是；D.or或者。根据She

searched

everywhere

butthere

was

not

any

in

the

house.（她在家里到处搜寻但还是没有找到。）

可知前后两句话之间是转折关系。故选C。

（10）考查形容词词义辨析。句意：去买已经来不及了因为所有的商店都关门了。A.open开着的；B.closed关闭的；C.busy忙的；D.empty空的。根据It

was

too

late

to

buy

any

.（去买已经来不及了。）

可知所有的商店都关闭了。故选B。

（11）考查介词词组辨析。句意：她不知道最后该怎么办，她有一个聪明的主意。A.attheend在最后；B.bytheend到最后；C.totheend到最后；D.intheend最后。根据

she

had

a

clever

idea.（她有一个聪明的主意）。故选D。

（12）考查词组辨析。句意：然后她把照片放进陷阱，而不是一块奶酪。A.asaresult结果；B.inthemiddleof在中间；C.insteadof而不是；D.becauseof由于。根据She

took

a

pair

of

scissors

and

cut

a

picture

of

a

piece

of

cheese

out

of

a

magazine.（她拿着剪刀从杂志上剪下来一张奶酪的图片。）

可知她用这张奶酪图片代替真的奶酪。故选C。

（13）考查名词词义辨析。句意：第二天早晨，她直接来到厨房看看她昨天放捕鼠夹的地方。A.afternoon下午；B.hour小时；C.evening晚上；D.morning早上。根据上下文推理可知。故选D。

（14）考查名词。句意：第二天早晨，她直接来到厨房看看她昨天放捕鼠夹的地方。A.cookingroom厨房；B.bathroom浴室；C.readingroom阅读室；D.sittingroom起居室。根据she

saw

a

mouse

running

around

on

the

kitchen

floor.（她看见一只老鼠从厨房的地板上跑过。）

可知她应该把捕鼠夹放到了厨房。故选A。

（15）考查动词词义辨析。句意：她想看看她的计划是否奏效。A.worked奏效；B.took带走；C.changed改变；D.made制作。根据上文The

nextmorning，Mrs.Evans

came

down

to

the

cookingroomand

went

straight

away

to

the

place

where

she

had

put

the

trap.（第二天早晨，她直接来到厨房看看她昨天放捕鼠夹的地方。）可知她想看看昨天放的捕鼠夹有没有捕捉到老鼠。故选A。

本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Evans女士在厨房看见了老鼠，决定用捕鼠器捕老鼠，由于没有奶酪，于是用奶酪图片代替诱饵，第二天发现她放的奶酪图片的地方放了一张老鼠的照片。

首先通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。

26~29.【答案】C、C、A、B【解析】细节理解题。

（1）根据Some

people

made

fun

of

his

common

look

and

clothes.（有些人取笑他的长相和衣着。）可知有些人取笑他的长相和衣着。故选C。

（2）根据In

2010，he

entered

Peking

University

to

continue

his

maths

study

without

taking

exams.（2010年，他不参加考试进入北京大学继续数学学习。）可知。故选C。

（3）根据Wei

Dongyi

does

not

pay

attention

to

food

or

clothing.（韦东奕不注意食物和衣服。）可知韦东奕不注意衣服。故选A。

（4）根据He

thinks

it's

wrong

to

kill

animals，so

he

doesn't

eat

meat.（他认为杀死动物是错误的，所以他不吃肉。）可知他不吃肉。故选B。

本文主要介绍了北大的数学天才韦东奕。

做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。

30~32.【答案】A、C、D【解析】1．A，词义猜测题，根据it

hurts（

伤害）

that

person's

feelings伤害了其他人，所以是感到后悔，抱歉，故选A．

2．C，细节理解题，根据Sometimes

when

one

person

is

speaking，he

says

the

same

thing

that

his

friend

is

going

to

say．When

this

happens，the

friend

might

say．

"You

took

the

words

right

out

of

my

mouth

！"这句话的意思表示说了相同的话，也就是说表达相同的观点，故选C．

3．D，主旨大意题，根据In

the

English

language，there

are

many

meanings

using

the

word"mouth"英语里面的嘴可以表达不同的意思，下文也主要讲述的是一些实例，故选D．

本文主要讲述的是有关于英语中嘴的用法．用嘴可以表达很多不同的想法，比如比喻富人可以说嘴里含银．

对于阅读表达题，首先应该阅读全文，了解英语中嘴相关的短语，然后根据题目意思进行分析，确定答案．

33~36.【答案】B、A、C、A【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段There

was

a

difference

between

this

test

flight

and

other

flights--there

was

a

driver

in

the

car.（这次试飞和其他飞行有一个不同之处--车里有一个司机。）可知，这次试飞的特别之处是因为车里有一名司机。故选B。

（2）代词指代题。根据第三段Many

companies

around

the

world

are

working

to

make

flying

cars.（世界上许多公司都在努力制造飞行汽车。）可知，此处指飞行汽车将用于短途旅行，因此"they"指代flyingcars。故选A。

（3）词义猜测题。根据第四段There

are

many

problems

in

the

way.

Controlling

a

flying

car

is

so

difficult

that

most

people

won't

be

able

to

do

it.（路上有很多问题。控制一辆飞行汽车是如此困难，以至于大多数人都做不到。）可知，此处指控制飞行汽车很困难，因此"Controlling"的意思是"控制"。故选C。

（4）段落大意题。根据第四段There

are

many

problems

in

the

way.

（路上有很多问题。）以及本段的信息可知，第四段主要介绍了当人们驾驶飞行汽车时会出现的一些问题。故选A。

本文主要介绍了飞行汽车SD-03的试飞以及所面临的问题。

通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。

37.【答案】【小题1】D【小题2】A【小题3】D【小题4】Attheendofthestory，Mr.and

Mrs.Joe

are

are

verysorry.BecausetheysuspectedErinofstealingandtookthescarfoutofErin'sbag，onlytofindoutthattheydidn'tlosethescarf，theytookthegiftthatErinhadgiventhem，sotheyfeelbadaboutmisunderstandingErin.【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据"He's

sure

to

come

for

the

presents

we've

received，"

added

Mrs.Joe.

"We

can't

hide

them

all.How

can

we

deal

with

him？"

"We

must

keep

an

eye

on

him，"

said

Mr.Joe.（"他一定会来拿我们收到的礼物的，"Joe太太补充说。"我们不能把他们都藏起来，我们怎么对付他？""我们必须留意他，"Joe先生说。）可知Erin来之前，Joe夫妇讨论了如何对付Erin。故选D。

（2）细节理解题。根据ItwasapresentIhadpreparedforyoursilverwedding，onlyithappenedtobeascarf.（这是我为你的银婚准备的礼物，只是碰巧是一条围巾。）可知Erin为这对夫妇准备了一份礼物。故选A。

（3）推理判断题。根据Mrs.Joerantothelivingroomandsurprisingly，shefoundtheirsevenscarveswerestillthere.（Joe太太跑到客厅，惊讶地发现他们的七条围巾还在那里。）以及

Mrs.JoereturnedwithErin'sscarf."Thisoneisyours，"shewenton."It'sanunpleasantthingtosay…Actually，wetookitlastnight.（Joe太太带着艾琳的围巾回来了。"这是你的，"她接着说。"这是一件令人不快的事……事实上，我们是昨晚拿走了它。）可知这条围巾不是这对夫妇的。故选D。

（4）推理判断题。根据Mrs.Joe

returned

with

Erin's

scarf.

"This

one

is

yours，"

she

went

on.

"It's

an

unpleasant

thing

to

say

…Actually，we

took

it

last

night.It

all

started

because

there

were

some

unkind

words

about

you.It's

really

shameful

to

go

through

your

bag

without

asking."

Erin's

eyes

widened

as

he

was

listening.Mrs.Joe

handed

the

scarf

to

Erin.

"Please

take

your

scarf

back.It's

unfair

to

you.Really

hope

you

can

forgive

us

for

everything

we

did，"

Mr.Joe

said.（Joe太太带着Erin的围巾回来了。"这是你的，"她接着说。"这是一件令人不快的事……事实上，我们是昨晚拿的。这一切都是因为有人对你说了一些不友好的话。不请自来地翻看你的包真是可耻。"Erin一边听着，一边睁大了眼睛。Joe太太把围巾递给了Erin。Joe先生说："请拿回你的围巾。这对你不公平。真的希望你能原谅我们所做的一切。"）可推断出故事结束时，Joe先生和Joe太太感到非常抱歉。故答案为：Attheendofthestory，Mr.and

Mrs.Joe

are

verysorry.BecausetheysuspectedErinofstealingandtookthescarfoutofErin'sbag，onlytofindoutthattheydidn'tlosethescarf，theytookthegiftthatErinhadgiventhem，sotheyfeelbadaboutmisunderstandingErin.

文章主要讲述了Joe夫妇因为听信别人的话而怀疑Erin的故事。

阅读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文，在原文中找出与题目对应的内容，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。

38.【答案】【小题1】wash【小题2】money【小题3】younger【小题4】our【小题5】behind【解析】（1）考查动词。根