成都市中考英语真题(有答案)

第页成都市2016年高中阶段招生考试（不含听力）A卷（共100分）第一部分听力（共30小题，计25分）第二部分基础知识运用（共40小题，计45分）六、选择填空（共20小题，每小题1分；计20分）名师解析：A)从下面方框中选出与下列各句中划线部分意思相同或相近，并能替换 划线部分的选项。（共4小题，每小题1分；计4分）A.hard B.morethan C.return D.hadfun31.Thoughsheisoverfifty,shelooksveryyoung.32.WehadagoodtimeatMary'sbirthdaypartylastnight.33.ItrainedheavilythismorninginthewestofChengdu.34.Theywillgobacktoschooltovisittheirteachersnextweek.B)从各题的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（共12小题，每小题1分；计12分）35．Tobe_____gooddancer,youneedtolearnmore.A．the B．a C．an 36.—Sally,there'sapenonthefloor.Isityours?--Oh...yes.It's-Thankyou.A.mine B.yours C.hers37.Teachers'DayisSeptember10.A.in B.on C.at38.doyouplaybasketball?_usuallytwiceaweek.A.Howsoon B.Howlong C.Howoften39.I'llhaveaten-dayholiday.ButIdon'tknowHowaboutParis?A.whattodo B.wheretogo C.whentogo40.Thewoman_____issingingontheTVshowisourEnglishteacher.A.who B.which C.whose41.It'swindyoutside._____yourjacket,Bob.Don'tcatchacold.A.tryon B.puton C.takeoff42.Lily,whereisyourfathernow?Goandgethimforlunch.Justamoment,please.Fatheraphonecallinhisroom.A.makes B.ISmaking C.wasmaking43.—-1sthatmanMr.Zhang?—It_____behim.HewenttoBeijingforameetingyesterday.76.Fromtheshoppingguide,wecanseethereare____________floorsinNewWorldShoppingMall.A.fiveB.sixC.seven77.Onthesecondfloor,Mrs.Zhangcanbuyclothingforher____________A.childrenB.husbandC.father78.Youcanbuy____________andwritingmaterialsonthefourthfloor.A.desksB.bowlsC.quilts79.Youcaninviteyourfriendsto____________ordrinkteaonthetopfloor.A.playgamesB.watchfilms.C.havelunch80.Accordingtotheguide,Mr.Licangoshopping____________onweekdays.A.at7:30amB.at8:30amC.at6:30pmBDearMerry,Recently,Ihavetroublewithmystudy.InschoolIcan’tlistentoteacherscarefullybecauseIalwaysfeeltiredandsleepy.Idon’tspendtimewithfriendsafterclasseitherbecauseIthinkit’sawasteoftime.Ievenmisswritingsomeanswersinthetest.Athome,Ican’tgetmyhomeworkdoneeverynight.Myparentsdon’tletmestayup.SoIhavetogetupearlythenextmorningtofinishit.Lately,Ievengetabadheadache.HowcanIsolvetheseproblems?Yours,LiuYaDearLiuYa,Whenyouhavetroublelisteningtoteacherscarefullyinclass,youcanaskyourteachersordeskmatetoremindyouoften.Thenspendingtimetalkingaboutmanydifferentthingswithfriendscanmakeyouhappy.It’snotawasteoftime.Asforhomework,whenit’shardtogetfinished,onethingyoucantryissettinggoalsforyourself.Askyourparentstohelpyou.Youmusttakeabreak,especiallyifyoudon’tfeelwell.Youmightbesurprisedbutashortbreakcanhelpyougetmoredone!Lastly,ifyoudon’tworryandhaveenoughsleep,yourheadachewillleaveyou.Yours,Merry81.LiuYawrotethelettertoMerryinorderto____________.A.askforhelp B.expressworries C.shareherexperience82.LiuYadoesn’twanttostaywithfriendsafterclassbecause____________.A.sheneedstosleep B.shethinksit’sawasteoftime C.shehastroublewithherclassmates83.Merrythinks____________.A.takingabreakisnecessaryB.beingwithparentsishelpfulC.settinggoalsbyparentsisimportant84.Accordingtotheunderlinedpart,whatmightLiuYa’steachersay?A.SleepforaminuteB.Listencarefully.C.Stoptalking.85.FromLiuYa’sletter,wecanfindthatsheistoo____________A.passiveB.proudC.stressedB卷(共50分)一、完成对话。在对话的空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词。把答案按编号依次填入下方表格内。（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）A:Tobehonest,Steve,I’mnotpleasedwithyou.B:I’msorry.Mr.Thompson,wouldyoupleasetellmewhatmakesyouunsatisfied?A:It’ssomethingaboutthe1youdealwiththework,yourattitudetoit,andthatworriesme.B:Oh,really?I’msorryyouthinkso.A:YouknowIcan’tofferachanceto2doesn’tshowgreatinterestinhiswork.B:Mr.Thompson,I3Iwasdoingmybest.A:Maybe,butyoudon’t4tolikethejob.Iwonderifyou’rehappyatourTVstation.Perhapsyouneeda5.B:Well,no.It’snotthat.IlikeworkingforourTVstation,butmypresentjobrequireslittle6.Imeanthatthesamesimpleworkis7fromdaytoday.A:Isee.Yes,IthinkIunderstandhowyoufeelandI’mgladyoutoldme.Butyou’vegottorealizethe8,Steve.Actually,wecan’tdoexcitingworkallthetime.B:Yes,Iknowthat.A:Look,thisiswhatwe’dbetterdo.BillWhitewhodealswithaudience(观众)responsestoourprogramwantssomeonetohelphimdodoor-to-door9.Whatdoyouthinkaboutit?B:Ithinkit’sproperforme.IbelieveI10willbehelpfultoBill.Thankyou,Mr.Thompson...9.10.二、短文填空。用下面方框中单词的适当形式填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺（每词限用一次）。将答案按编号依次填入下方表格内。（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）around beauty color disappear down gohold I keep luck paint workAboythoughtthathewasthemostunhappypersonintheworld.Inhisopinion,hewas1becausealmosteverythingbadalwayshappenedtohim.Sohewantedtofindthesecrettohappiness.Hewalkedalongwayandfinallycametoa2palace.There,hemettheking.Afterlearningwhytheboyhadcome,thekingsuggestedthatheshouldlookaroundthepalaceandcomebackintwohours.“Atthesametime,Iwantyou3thisspoonwithmilk,”saidtheking.“Asyouwalkaroundmypalace,carrythisspoonwithoutspilling(溢出)themilk.”Theboy4hiseyesfixedonthespoonandbegantowalkaroundthegoldenpalace.Aftertwohours,hecamebacktotheking.“Well,”askedtheking.“Didyouseethewonderful5inmydininghall?Didyouseethe6flowersinthegarden?”Theboyfeltsorrybecausehesawnothing.Heonlypaidattentiontothemilk.“Thengobackandseethebeautyof7world,”saidtheking.Thistimetheboysawallofthe8ofartonthewalls.Hesawthegreatgardensandmountainsallaround.Whenhecameback,hedescribedeverythinghesaw.“Butwhereisthemilk?”askedtheking.Looking9atthespoonheheld,theboysawthemilkwas10.“Well,thereisonlyonepieceofadviceIcangiveyou,”saidtheking.“Thesecrettohappinessistoseeallthebeautyoftheworldandalsokeepaneyeonthemilkonthespoon.”..9.10.三、阅读理解。（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）A.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出适当的选项补全短文，并将选项的编号字母依次填入题号后横线上。（共5小题，每题1分，计5分） Smashedcucumber(拍黄瓜)saladisoneofthemostpopularcolddishesinChina.Youcanfindthegreendishanywherefromrestaurantstohomes.1AccordingtoTheNewYorkTimes,smashedcucumbersaladis“everywhere”inNewYork.Somerestaurantshaveevenaddedthedishtotheirmenus.2ButAmericancooksaretryingyogurt,honey,lemonandothercommonwesterningredients.Whyisthisdishbecomingsopopular?3Smashedcucumberscanholdontotastesmorethancucumberswhicharecutintofixedshapeandsize.“Justchangingthewayyoubreakdownaningredient...changesthewayitfeelsandtastes.It’scool.”saidDannyBowien,acookataNewYorkrestaurant.4Thecooksmashesfreshcucumberswiththeflatsideofaknife.5Thenotheringredientscanbeadded.Also,ittakesonlyfiveminutestomakethesalad.CookJuliaGoldbergsaidit’sreally“satisfying”.ThesuccessofsmashedcucumbersaladabroadshowsthatweshouldtrytofitintolocalconditionswhenspreadingChinesecultureacrosstheworld,saidTheBeijingNews.A.Thissummer,evenAmericansaretryingit.B.Mostpeoplelikethespecialtasteitproduces.C.Thewaythedishispreparedalsodrawspeople’sattention.D.Thestrongsmashmakesthecucumbersdifferentshapesandsizes.E.Americanshaveexpressedtheiropinionsonthetasteofthissalad.F.InChina,peopleusegarlic(蒜),vinegar(醋)andoiltomakethecucumbertastier..5.B.阅读下面短文，根据其内容，补全表格中所缺信息。请将答案按编号依次填入表格内的题号后横线上。（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）Humanshavefivesenses:sight,hearing,smell,tasteandtouch.Theycollectinformationforthebrain.Forexample,theeyescollectinformationonpicturesandtheearscollectinformationonsounds.Sometimesapersonlosesasense.Theirothersensesbecomebetter.Forexample,ablindpersonhasmuchbettersensesofhearingandtouch.SightTheeyescanonlyseewithlight.Lightcarriesthepictureofsomethingintotheeyessohumanscanseeit.Butdoyouknowthatthepictureisupsidedown?Thebrainhastoturnthepicturetherightwayupagain.HearingSoundstravelthroughtheairlikewaves(波).Humanearsarelikecups.Theycatchsoundwavesforthebrainandthebraintranslatesthemasdifferentsounds.SmellHumanssmellwiththeirnoses.Mostpeoplecanrecognizeabout10,000kindsofsmell.Thisisamazing!Humanseachhavefivemillionreceptorcells(感受细胞)intheirnoses.Nosesarenotonlyforsmelling.Theyalsocleanandwarmtheairthatpeoplebreathein.Howdoesthenosepreventthedirtyairfromgettingintothebody?Well,itsneezes(打喷嚏)!TouchTherearereceptorcellsforthesenseoftouchalloverthebody.Thisisdifferentfromtheothersenses.Touchreceptorcellsareinthelowestpartoftheskin.Theyhelpthebodytohaveallkindsoffeelingslikepain,coldandheat.Somepartsofthebody(likethefinger)aremoresensitive(敏感的)thanotherpartsofthebody(liketheback)becausetheyhavemoretouchreceptorcells.TastePeoplecantastefoodbecausetheyhaveabout10,000tastebuds(味蕾)ontheirtongues.Oldtastebudsdieandnewonescomeouteverytwoweeks.Butwhenpeoplegetolder,thishappenslessoften.That’swhyoldpeopleoftencomplaintheirfoodistasteless.Scientistsalsofindthatsmokershavefewertastebuds.Doyouwantfoodtotastegood?Well,don’tsmoke!Forhundredsofyears,peopleknewthebasictastesweresour,sweet,saltyandbitter(苦).In2002,afifthtaste,umami(delicioustaste)joinedthelist.Now,astudyfromPurdueUniversityintheUSfoundthatfatcouldactuallybethesixthbasictaste.Tobeconsideredabasicone,atasteneedstobeabletoactivatecertainreceptorcellsinthemouths.Astudyhasshownthathumanshavefatreceptorsinthemouths.Notlongafterthat,ascientistmadeastudytotestasecondquestion:canpeopletastethedifferencebetweenfatandothertastes?RichardMattesgavethetesterssixdifferentkindsofthings.Eachkindhadataste:sweet,salty,sour,bitter,umamiorthenewcomer—fat.Mattesaskedthepeopletopickouttastesbytheirdifferences.Thiswastotestwhetherornotfatwouldbepickedoutfromthegroup.Mostofthetesterscouldclearlyfindoutthedifferenttasteoffat.Thenhowdoesfattaste?“It’sterrible.”Mattessaid.“However,thetastecanbepleasantinasmallamount,justasweenjoythebitternessofchocolate.”四、书面表达（计15分）请根据下面的“熊猫研究基地一日游”公告用英语写一篇短文，向某报旅游信息专栏投稿。注意:1.短文应包括公告内的所有信息。2.根据短文内容，拟一个恰当的标题。3.短文应结构完整，语句连贯，句式多样；不得逐条翻译。4.词数：100左右。参考词汇：熊猫研究基地thePandaResearchBase熊猫研究基地一日游成年人5060岁以上老人256-12岁儿童25门票一日内有效果免费停车参观时间：9:00-17:00每周七天全年开放（元宵节除外）

成都市二〇一六年高中阶段教育学校统一招生考试(含成都市初三毕业会考)英语参考答案：第二部分基础知识运用(共40小题，计45分)六、选择填空（共20小题，每小题1分；计20分）31—35:BDACB36—40:ABCBA41—45:BBACB46:C七、完形填空A篇:51-55BACBB56-60CACABB篇:61-65BCACB66-70BBACA第三部分阅读理解（共15小题，计30分）八、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子的正误。正确的涂“A”错误的涂“B”。71-75:BABBA九、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。A篇:76-80BAACBB篇:81-85ABABCB卷(共50分)一.完成对话131.way2.who3.think4.s