成都市成华区中考英语二诊考试试卷带详细解答

PAGEPAGE5成华区初2018届第二次诊断性检测九年级英语全卷分为A卷和B卷满分为100卷满分为50时为120分每同有张题请所答直涂写答卷对的目后，收卷只收答题卷。A卷（选择题，计分）8页，在答A卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号、考试科目涂写在答题卷上。2.解答A2B铅笔把答题卷上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案，答在试卷上无效。第一部分 听力测试（共30小题，计30一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5A.Whathappened? B.looksotired. C.Whatapain.A.hadagoodB.ButmakesmeC.forherdroveA.anexcellentplan.IrememberlosingmyschoolbagGrade7.celebratetheendofjuniorschool.A.Whataboutwastepollution?Theairhasbecomereallypollutedaroundhere.Ithinkweshouldthebusorsubwayinsteadofdriving.A.Whatdohopedothefuture?GoodshoppingBecausesheencouragesmeEnglish.听选与听子容符图片并代图的母涂答卡上每小题念两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）6.

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10. 三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确的答案。每小题念两遍。（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）Linda. C.A.IntheB.Athome. C.Inarestaurant.A.Bybus. B.OnC.ByLondon. B.NewC.HongKong.A.B.C.A.B.C.A.GoontheInternet. B.Makeaphonecall. C.aA.B.Readingabook. C.Listeningmusic.A.30dollars. B.35dollars. C.45dollarA.meettheman. B.anC.puta515didSmithloseherson?WhenshewastakingaWhenshecallingtheWhenshewasdoingshopping.Howoldtheboy?4yearsold B.5yearsold C.6yearsoldWhattheboywearing?Aredbluepantsandbrownshoes.Aredbrownpantsandblueshoes.bluepantsandbrownshoes.Whatcandoseetheboy?cancallcancallSmith.cancomethesupermarket.Wheretheofthesupermarket?Onthefloor B.Onthesecondfloor C.Onthetop听根短内完表中缺息并答填在题相题后短文念三遍。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5 blemsstudyandinfluencesleep.causeSolutionsUndertoomuch 28 bymusicorreadingbooks.upaneworbecomeinterestedsomethingSetgoals:Dosports,keepupmakenewfriends.第二部分 基础知识运用（共30小题，计40分）六、选择填空（共15小题，计20分）A)从各题A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的答案。（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）Nowadays(微信)makes possibleforusanyoneanywhereandA.B.that C.Thedoctordidwhathecould thegirlwhowasbadlyhurttheaccident.B.saving C.33.Ifthereare peopledriving,therebe airpollution.theairbefresherandA.less;fewer B.fewer;less C.fewer;fewerWhenshallIcall,inthemorningorafternoon?_ beallAny B.Neither C.Either35.Alltheworkerswenthomeyesterday BecausehewasonThetopicmainlyaboutthedifferencebetweenthenorthandthesouth.foodchoices B.shoppingC.livesBSomepeoplehaveusepublictransport,someandIfeveryonehasacarandanywheretheywantgo,therebeseriousproblemsonthetrainsareagoodformofpublictransport.BritishpeopleusetrainsaespeciallysoforpeoplewhoaretravellingfromLondonEverydayabout20trainsLondon.Theytravelataspeedandpeoplefeelgladthatthetrainsonly2hoursand30minutesreachmuchfastertravelbythanbybusorbybecausepeoplehavecarsorbusescarefullyandformanyreasons,suchasspeedandjams.whenaretravellingbytrain,thespeedalmosttheandtherenojamforatrain.Besides,Londonersthinktakingaoneofthesafestoftravellingontheground.quiteanumberofqualitytheyaremade.Moretheyhavemanysafetybeforetheyareusedontherailmore,trainsBritainarecomfortableandprovidefineservices(服务)fortheirusers.WhenareonaLondontrain,findthatthehascomfortabletablesandseatswherepeoplecanTheyalsoprovidefoodservicesandpower电源插头)forpersonalcomputersormobilephone.Themainideaofthepassagethat .Britishpeopleenjoypublictransport B.fastfromLondonC.trainsareagoodformofpublictransportforLondonersInajamsontheroad, .carsarenotmovingfast B.canfastC.carsstopworkingThe3rdparagraphofthepassagemainlytalksaboutthe oftrains.speed B.safety C.problemsLondonersoftenbybecausetrains.oldandslowcleanandpowerfulfast,safeandcomfortablecanweknowfromthepassage?canfromLondonlessthan2hours.candoourworkpersonalcomputersonthetrain.havewaitwetheorderhavefood.B卷(计50分)注意事项:B卷共五大题,请用黑色钢笔将答案写在答题卷上相应的题号后。一、根据句意和所给首字母填单词,并将单词完整地写在答题卡相应题号后（共5个小题，每小题1分，计5Dave,hassomeoneeveronAprilIthinkhisideaworthc PleasethinkaboutThetopicofUnit13aretryingtheaboutprotectingthee .4.Mrs.Chen,wearecelebratingtheendofjuniorschoolweekend.Pleasecomeourbringacake.5.Stonehengenotonlyoneoffamoush places,butalsoofgreatestmysteries.二、完成对话。在对话的空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词。（共10小题，每小题1分；计10Bill.Ihearthey’resendGermanyforthenewproject.1travelsfastaroundhere!Ionlytheorderacoupleofhoursago.Rachelevenknow…Ohno?So,whatarefor? planher?Bill:sheatworkatthemoment.She3until5.I’llhavewaituntilsuppose.Iwassentbefore,back2017.OK--abitEngland,AtleasttheweatherandthepeoplemuchTheonlything5thefood,especiallythesausage.Whatdointenddoaboutthefamily?Are themyou?Bill:I’dto,butIknowmuchaboutthe7atthemoment…youaboutschoolsandallthat.ButIhopeoutthereacoupleofmonths’thinkIwantspendayearandahalfoutthereonmy…Imean,withoutRachelandtheImean,IseethatmuchofthemnowastheourIBill:we’llsee.Letmepayforthe.短填从面框选适的词用正形填短文格内使文思正确、通顺（每次限用一次）。按编号将答案依次填入下边表格内。（共10小题，每小题1分；计10good act lose prepare child behave good act lose prepare child behave five realize importanceWhenIwasthesecondgrade,mydadandIalongusedthinkhecareaboutme.Hewouldmadataboutmygradesandmy1. school.IfeltthatIcouldneverpleasemademe2. hope.IfeltthatI’djustbeafailurefortherestofOnethe3. grade,Ishoutedatmydad,“Howcansayandcareaboutme?everdopunishandmadatme!”4. showtheangerIhadexpected.Instead,heandwhisperedunderstandhowmuchIuntilhavechildrenofyourown.”Hewentonmethathewantedthe5. forandthathewastryingdiscipline(训导)mesothatIcouldcareofownonewasasmyeyeswereopened.I6. mydadwastryinghelpandthathedidmeandcareaboutme.AndwasthenthatIunderstoodthatmydadwas7. forthefuture.mydad,myfuturewouldhavebeendestroyedbypast8. changedmyforthealsoshownmehow9. befordisciplinemyownchildren,andhowgoodgradeshelpmeagoodjobsoIcancareofIfeltthatIcouldneverpleaseIeverhatedIguesssometimesand10. reallyshowhowmuchsomeonecaresaboutyou.四、阅读表达（共10小题；计10A.补全短文：阅读下面短文，从短文后的A-F选项中选出适当的选项补全短文（有一多余选项），并将选项的编号依次填入题后表格中。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5Everyoneownsmanypersonalcharacteristicsthatarebornandareformeddaily1 myopinion,theyareconfidence(信心),diligence(勤奋),talentandConfidencethehalfofsuccess. beconfidentourselvesbecausenobodyusweourselves.Fromprimaryschoolcollege,confidencetheimportantthingthatourteachersstress.Confidencethestepovercome3Afamouspersonus“Genius(天才)onepercentinspirationandninety-ninepercentperspiration”.canknowhowimportantthehardworkfromthesentence.Edisonwasnotsuccessfulbefore,butheandagain.Finallyhiswererewarded.Hebecamesuccessfulbecauseofhisdiligence.Manyofusthinkthattalentnothingdoachievement,Iholdtheotherside.Certainpersonhascertaintalent.Thenatureustalent,soweshoulddevelop ThelastcharacteristicNewtondiscoveredthelawofUniversalGravitationbecausehecuriousaboutwhyapplefalltheground.Thenhedidmanyresearchesprovehissuppose.Finallyhefoundthegreatgravitationabigsuccesshim.Fromanordinaryphenomenon(现象)agreatcuriositytheimportantconnection.Itsuitableforanyofus.plusesdiligentsuccess.C.Diligentcomeswhencomessuccess.D.ButwhatcharacteristicshelpusbeItsuitableforanyofus.plusesdiligentsuccess.C.Diligentcomeswhencomessuccess.D.Butwhatcharacteristicshelpusbesuccessful?E.Peoplewhoarecuriouscantouchneedformgoodcharacteristicsthatcanhelpussucceed.B.完表阅下短补表中缺信按号答依填题的线上。5小题，每小题1分；计5SettingfirecrackersthehappiestpartoftheSpringFestivalforChineseIttheChinesecustom.theycanbringkidssomuchfun,thesefirecrackerscanalsobedangerous.manyChinesesuchasandShanghaibeganban(禁止)themthe1980s,becausethegovernmentwasnotsafeandpollutedtheAccordingChinesecustom,asetfirecrackersduringtheSpringFestival.PeoplethesoundofthefirecrackersawaybadluckforthecomingTheirbeautifulcolorsandsoundalsobringmuchexcitementduringmostimportanttraditionalChinesefestival.Sincetheban,peoplesaidthattheSpringFestivalwastooquietandnottraditionalenough.Childrenlostthefunandadultslosttheirchildhoodmemories.Someevenworriedthatthebancontinued,thenextgenerationwouldonlyknowthecustomthroughbooks.wouldbeagreatlossforrecentyears,manyhavebroughtbacktheoldcustom.everyyearmanyhurtbyfireworksadangerousenjoyingyourself,pleasekeepsafetysetfireworksamongcrowds,insidefirecrackersChineseforfirecrackersduringSpringFestivalWhybanfirecrackerstheItthetypicalcustomoftheChinese.ItawaybadluckforfirecrackersChineseforfirecrackersduringSpringFestivalWhybanfirecrackerstheItthetypicalcustomoftheChinese.ItawaybadluckforthecomingItmakespeopleexcitedduringthefestival.It3 thatmanykidshurteveryItcausespollutiontheChildrenwouldboredduringthefestival.Adultswouldlosetheirchildhoodmemories.Thenextgenerationwouldonlyknowthecustomby 4 setfirecrackersamongcrowdsoronsideabottle.Whenfireworks,keepthefireworksawayfromyourabouttheban howfirecrackersset五、书面表达。（计15分，请直接书写在答题卡的相应位置）来自英国的想利用暑假组织一次英国学生考查中国古丝绸之路的活动，因而在《中国日报》上刊登一则招聘志愿者的广告。假如你是成都学生李华，有意应聘，请给写信说明你的情况，要点如下：1.英语流利，有良好的跨文化交流意识；2.熟悉古丝绸之路相关历史知识；3.有组织团队活动的经验。注意：1.词数100左右。2.信的开头结尾已经写好，不计入总词数。3.参考词汇：《中国日报》China流利的fluent跨文化交际意识asenseofcross-culturalcommunicationDearI’mHua,astudentfromaMiddleSchoolChengdu. LookingforwardyourearlyBestwishes.

HuaPAGEPAGE6成华区2018届第二次诊断性考试英语试题成都学而思1对1试卷解析科目 英语 教师 谢淡秋 PartA第二部分基础知识运用选择填空A单项选择31.A考查形式宾语，固定搭配makeit++forsb.todosth.意为“使…对某人来说是…的，其中it是形式宾语不能改变。32.C考查非谓语，句意中表目的表将来，因此选用todo。33.B考查名词比较级更少的两种表达是less和fw,分别用来修饰不可数和可数名词。34.C考查代词ny三个以上的任何一个nithr两个都不ithr两个中一个；根据句意一天都在所以早上下午都能接电话。35A考查介词。exceptfor=besides；根据句意除开White大家都回家了。36.B考查从属连词该句为定语从句先行词ahouse是物从句中从属连词作宾语因此用that。37.A据句意“Mike经常都是细心的，然而这一次犯了个小错。38.C考查动词短语besponsibleor对…负责besimilrto和…详细bethirstyfor渴望；句意为我们渴望知识。39.B考查动词introduce介绍ofer和povide都是提供的意思但搭配不同ofrsb.sth.=sb.sth.。40.B考查宾语从句。根据题意“我还是不能决定和谁一起去”，只有who引导的从句合适且是陈述语序。B根据对话内容补全对话41B根据下文adancecompetition42C根据上文folk得知此处在讨论舞蹈种类。43D根据下文专业舞者不能参加得知此处在讨论参赛人员限制。44E回答是说明上文是一般疑问句，只有E选项符合。45A专业人士会打败其他业余爱好者，所以对别人是unfair（不公平）的。完形填空答案46.由…isthan更适合。student重要的。48.介绍在中国的个人经历(xprins)可数)infomation信息dvntage优势。49.考察动词辨析playwith和…一起玩,shaewith和…分享,ihtwith一起战斗。50.mailsth.tosp.答案.它是一个很可爱的房子就是生活在那有点艰难lovely可爱的,chp便宜的，特别的。.因为54.当我哥哥离家参军后，顺理成章地(therefore)就由我来决定要不要接管家务。想象。56.它让我感觉充满活力(alive)又高兴(happy)，并且和我父母更亲近；curious好紧张的。恐惧，tears泪水。58.即使很多年过去了，我依然记得(remember)那些童年家务活；refuse拒绝，认出。59.生活中我们将会遭遇很多艰难(hard)，这可能会带给我们痛苦(misery)或欢乐有创造力的，dangerous危险的。60.当我们全心全意地(withallheart)做事时，它就会变成我们给自己和他人的礼物；care关心，patience耐心。第三部分阅读理解阅读判断61-65BABAB61.B回到文章中第一段可以找到…doctorwassleeping正在睡觉，所以题干中的working是错误的。62.A回到文章中第一段倒数第二句，提到aplaceoutoftown和题干一致。63.B回到文章中第二段提到当otintothedotorscr由此知道他们是开车过去的而不是题干中on64.A回到文章中最后一排找到make65B从倒数第二段HowIbackwithoutthe得知医生很不满意。阅读选择ACCBB 66.细节题。由全文第一句可知，中国人口多地域广。67.细节题。由第二段倒数第三句可知，店主常帮顾客和水果。68.细节题由第三段第二句…inthenorth可知北方因为天气可以囤很多食物。69.细节题。由全文最后一句thehotweather…可知食物坏得快。70.主旨题。由文章第一段第二句livinghabits…和最后一句…thewaytheyshopinthe可知文章讲的是南北方购物习惯。71细节题由文章第一段最后一句…aoodfomofpublictrnsport得到答案。细节题。由文章第二段划线词前…verycarefullyslowlymanyreasons，oftraveling…可知本段在讨论坐火车的安全性。74．细节题。由文章二三四段第一句可知火车快速、安全又舒适。75.computersandmobilephone得知火车上可以用电脑来办公。B卷一．首字母填空.5.1.trickd考查动词有人在愚人节对你恶作剧了吗？前文有hs表明此处用don。2.考查非谓语动词。我认为他的想法值得被考虑。请仔细想一下。固定搭配bedoing。3.theenvironment保护环境。4.rdution考查名词我会