2015年gct模考试卷及答案考卷

（50210045分钟下山，但这对实现机场不过是九牛一毛。双方在民族的驱使下，虽然经过国际社会多次调解，紧张的不我国著名生物学家，当年攻读博士 8．下面是一首元曲，对其分析确的一项是 A．B．C．D． 12.分类收集，是指按照不同成分、属性、利用价值以及对环境的影响，并根据A.废电池、废灯泡、厨房B．酒瓶、瓜果皮、过期药品 C．飞机的D．考试失利后努力学与结婚时签订协议，约定婚后所得财产归各自所有。婚后即辞去的费①做生意必须合法经营，照章纳税，决不能靠 伪劣商品和偷税漏税 或 侵华的历史，引起两国人民的与常规的计算机相比，生物计算机具有密集度高的突出优点。用DNA分子制成生物电子元件，将比硅上的电子元件要小得多，可小到几十亿分之一米。生物本身具有天然独特的立体化结构，其密度要比平面型硅集成电路高10万倍。语言是思维的工具。著名哲学家、物理学家说 第一卷_第395页 》，）B．。，）C．《》，）。》，①一个认真的作者总是要反复地考虑他所的事实材料是否 所的文献材料是否 ②说话、写文章，第一要简明扼要，做 ；第二要朴素自然，止。海面长列的巨浪猛烈地撞击着岸边的岩石。它那的咆哮声有时像轰 A.②⑤①④③ A.③①②④ 有些却硬多唱。这里叫教条主义休息，有些却叫它 A. D．“带工”的都有一张可以将一根稻草讲成金条的嘴巴。《中民劳动合同法》自2008年1月1日起施行。本定，劳动者无确定时间的劳动合同。解 B．续订C．中 造成全球变暖主要原因是空气中的增多，它是由于工业化带来的矿物燃二氧化碳B．二氧化硫C．一氧化碳D这样做的目的有利于。 《中民银行法》规定：“银行是中民的。银行在下，制定和执行货币政策，防范和化解金融风险，金融稳定。”这表明银行 存款赠予侄女丙乙和丙知3个月后参与甲的遗产分割但直到遗产分割时， 获利的一种行为。下列不属于寄生的是 森 60年前父亲 赠我座右铭，全文是：‚事 、事 ‚‘取象于钱、外圆内方’作何解释 我虽然遵照着这个教导为人处世，但随着自己的增长，对其中深奥的含意，、黄。至于‛他若秋霜‛则相信解决的可能性就大得多了。 尽 肃若秋霜”来要求自己，也不可能使得以解决。 汉字中的‚‛字是‚‚‛二字构的，表示了人言为信的含义，也显示了中国传统文化对‚ ‛的注重。然而在目前中国的商界却以 ‛者居多数，居然成为最主要的挣钱方式。有远见的商人懂‚ ‛，但是，非常可惜的是，这样的商人在我们的社会中太少了，的商者是‚ ‛。实际上，经营者、销售者的这种急功近利的投机行为，最大的损害是自行的象以业信为来赚前一小种短的行为于个行业异于为可的界随处见的普行。【1】职业道德与行业的败坏正成为一个日益突出的社会问题。商人们都紧盯着的钱袋，然后用花言巧语，把假话说得跟真的一样，直等着消费者受骗后对一个充满、充满陷阱的消费市场，则不得不倾向于能不花钱就不花钱，消费市场的冷落反映了消费者消极的社会情绪。社会行为是个连锁系统，不连贯的个案，经的宣传之后，会产生连锁效应及强化作用，从而构成潮流般的社会群体情绪。同样，当欺瞒诈骗行为没有受到具有足够威慑力的法律时，也会由此而鼓励的加入到违法活动中去。总之，对于一个行骗容易、盛行的社时放任甚至纵容职工通过欺瞒客户的完成营业任务，一旦行为被、被从经济上采取了多种策略及方法 促进消费，这显然是不够的， C A．而也来当然另外B还以同时由于C．而也来同时由 还以当然另外55％，而习惯熄灯睡觉的孩子，近视率只10%60％以上，也与光污染有关。光污染还与白内障的高有关。如果人长期在光污染的环境下生活，不仅眼睛受到，而且还会出 在佐治亚州，曾发生过接连两个晚上5万只小鸟死于的惨剧，它们为灯2／3地区的居民看不到星光灿烂99％的居民看不到星空。在、西欧、和韩国的大部分地区，夜晚已经变成了不暗的黄昏。光污染给天文学家观察星空造成了很大的。紫金山天文台也因受光污‛着佘山周围的开发，光污染又对佘山天文观测站构成了，为此天文台只得考虑再次搬迁。但是，在境内已很难找到合适的地方搬迁了。光污染给航空也带来了很大的。1996年某晚，一架 光污染首先危害的是人的眼睛，使我国高中生的近视率高达60％以上。 安慰剂就是没有有效药物成分的一种制剂，对于和受试者只起一种心理作无本之木，只是给人一种第二信号的作用，以刺激大脑的某种功能并反作用到机用安慰剂，对说这是一种最好的药物，起到调节心理稳定情绪的作用。而的病情在时，是否还使用安慰剂，这就涉及科学试验第一还是人的生命安 最后产生的 会经过几次讨论后，最后作出了符合的选择，终止试验，让对照组也服用疗效好的全，以挽救生命和保证的健康。毋庸置疑，与为了要获取技术而让生命受到痛苦和生命的科学研究和医学试验比起来，这样的研究和试验正是人道主了试验资料，又兼顾了道德。 B．、谴 （25410045分钟已知fx ... x1x x2x x9x(A)

(C)

(D)已知直线lx2y25在点(1,2)处的切线，则lx轴上的截距为（ 3

2

2

若|a2|与(b3)2互为相反数，则ba的值为 A. B. C. D. 入36克白开水，若使杯中的糖水和原来的一样甜，需要加入（）克白糖. z1i（i为虚数单位zzz2z2的虚部为（ 若(2x1)4aaxax2ax3ax4，则(aaa)(aa 的值为（ O的双曲线与椭圆有公共焦点，M，N是双曲线的两顶点。若M，O，N将椭圆长轴四等分，则双曲线与椭圆的离心率的比值是（）2 2圆x32y329上到直线3x4y1101的点有（）B. C. 设方程lgx21lg5lgxlg50的两个根是和，则 1

1lg 遇一次，当方向相同时每隔10分钟相遇一次。若甲每分钟比乙快40米，则甲、 (A) (C) (D)体的体积是（（A）83

839

43

3913

5

3 （B）应届理科少于130人（C）应届理科多于130人 已知a、b为正实数，满足2baba30，则

1

（ C. D.f(xf(0)0f'(00F(xx(x2t2f(t)dr0x0时，F'(x)与xk是同阶无穷小量，则k 设[0,1]f(x0（A）f(1)f(0)f(1)f（B）f(1)f(1)f(0)f（C）f(1)f(0)f(1)f（D）f(1)f(0)f(1)f1设fx1,2f11,f21,2fxdx1，则112xfx1A. B. D.-f(xx2的某邻域内可导,fxefxf21f2 fxexsinxcosxf02x11x0x202x11x0x20x0f(x)

f（A） （A）12,23,3

（B）12,23,3设方程组

xyzxayz32x5y3z6（A）a （B）a66a6 1

a1矩阵A 0 （502100453000米决赛中,始终跑在最前面的甲、乙、丙三人中,一个是甲、乙、丙依次为肯尼亚选手、德国选手和选手.D.甲、乙、丙依次为肯尼亚选手、选手和德国选手. A．已录用，未录用B．未录用，已录用C．既录用了，也录用了对某高校本科生的某项统计发现：在因成绩优异被推荐免试攻读的文科专业学生中，占有70%，由此可见，该校本科生专业的比男生优秀。C30%以下D30%以上疑犯：施，和安杰士。通过审讯，查明了以下的事实：２．只有施作案，安杰士才作案。的爱人买了块二手名牌手表。她把手表与家中的挂钟对照，发现手表比挂 某大厅门口贴着一张通知：欢迎加入！只要你愿意，并且通过推理有1号球 B.有2号球C.有3号球 D.有2号球员或4号球C这所大学的大多数学生学习成绩很好，是这所大学的一名学生，所以下列哪项地了上述推理的逻辑错误?A.偷换概念B.自相C以偏概全D. F、G、H、I、M和P六位总经理助理，三个部门。每一部门恰由三个 B．任一部门由F或G分管C．M或P只分管一个部门 D．没有部门由F、M和P分管A．F和H分管同一部门 B．F和I分管同一部门C．I和P分管同一部门 D．M和G分管同一部门电脑登录QQ,不过也可以用来QQ私聊，但员工用登录QQ是不可思议的，因此，员工用公司电脑登录QQ是荒谬的。20110％。其间，科幻小说 章的读者，几乎都不科幻小说 （1 （2（3 AM这种疾病形成原因的启发。因为这两种病都发生在相似的一类人当中，两种病的明显症状都是发高烧、淋巴肿大和缺乏食A．M这种病比AB．M这种病对人类的危害不比A利兹鱼距今约1.65亿年前的侏罗纪中期，是恐龙时代一种体型巨大的均约为70年，因此利兹鱼的生长速度很可能超过鲸鲨。27．20121117日，由国防科技大学研制的“天河一号”3年，20136172013国际算速度每秒3.39亿万次的优异性能又位居。相比以前世界第一的“泰坦”超级计算机，计算速度是后者的2倍。在一项研究中，51名中学生被分成测试组和对照组，进行同样的数学能25名测试组成员脑部被认为与运算能力有关的区域进行轻微的电击。此后的Ⅱ．三个城市在售的别墅房、普用房、经济适用房面积之比都相同； 人类男女祖先“”的隐藏在Y与线粒体中。Y只从父传子，的祖先“Y”，所有女人都有共同的女性祖先“线粒体”。研究人员对来自亚非拉等代表9个不同人群的69名进行组并比较分析，结果发现，这个共同祖先“Y”约形成于15．6万至12万年前。娃”14．89．9万年前。“Y”和“线粒体”差不多形成于同一时期，“”比较接近，在15万年前，地球上只有一个“”由上往下又附着层的越来越小的气孔，由此把氧气送到全身。在目前大气的15%的环境中就无法生存，而成年蝗虫则可以在2%的氧气含量环境下生存下来。寸增长了20%。任向阳、、等五名男生中选拔三人组成大学生五人支教小组到山区义务A. B． B． A.和郭嫣 C．和D．和宝宝”，涉及克隆概念，两者不能。 科学家认为，人类于非洲，现代人的直系祖先—智人在约20万年前于非洲在以色列特拉维夫以东12公里的Qesem中发现了8颗40万年前的智 C.4、 C.研发部、销售 他们给患有消化不良的实验者在饭前服用含有辣椒成分的药片，在5个星期之阿普崔帕位于马伊纳的迪洛斯湾附近，足有四个场大小。这一银质和铜质器具，并由此认为曾经有数百人曾在该生活过。2.15亿第四部分外语运用能力测试（英语（502100分PartOneVocabularyandStructureThereare pletesentencesinthispart．ForeachsentencetherearechoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentence．MarkyouranswerontheANSWERSHEETwithasinglelinethroughthecenter．Thisreport withanarticlewrittenbythesameA. B. C. D.Carolinehasnevereverbrokenher A.neitherhad B.me C.sowould D.norhaveAccordingtothe ofthecontract,employeesmustgivesixmonths‟noticeiftheyintendtoleave.A. B. C. D.Ireally tohelpme,butIamsurethatIcanmanageitA.youto B.thatyou C.your D.howyouThemachinesinthisworkshoparenotregulated butarejointlycontrolledbyacentralcomputersystem.A. B. C. D.If herenextweek,wewouldknowherA.will B.wereto C.wouldhave D.istoIfyouaregoingtointerviewsomeone knowsomethingaboutA.shouldas B.mightas C.had D.wouldAlthoughtherearemanypredictionsaboutthefuture,nooneknowsforsuretheworldwouldbelikein50years.A. B. C. D.Itisoftennoteasyto themarkedgenerationgapwhichexistsbetweentheyoungandtheirelders.A. B. C. D.Theonlything reallymatterstotheparentsishowsoontheirchildrencanreturnA. B. C. D.PartTwoReadingComprehensionInthisparttherearepassagesandonelisting,eachfollowedbyfivequestionsorunfinishedstatements．Foreachofthem,therearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD．ChoosethebestoneandmarkyouranswerontheANSWERSHEETwithasinglelinethroughthecenter．Questions11-15arebasedonthefollowingAccordingtotheUnitedStatesernment,peopleareclassifiedashomelessiftheyhavenocetostayandnoexpectationoffindingaceforthenextthirtydays.Althoughtechnicallyaccurate,thatisanim alassessmentofanenormousandveryhumanproblem.ThehomelesspopulationrepresentsallofusAmericans.Itincludesmenandwomen,theelderly,children,andinfants.Itsmembersarefromallethnic(种族的)groups.Whattheyhaveincommonispoverty.CurrentlyintheU.S.,thirty-ninemillionpeopleliveinpoverty.Whenmoneyisreallytight,payingtherentorbuyingfoodoften esachoice.ernmentassistanceintheformoffoodstampsdoeshelpbut，asonehomelessmanexins,youcan‟tpaytherentwithfoodstamps.Withnomoneyforrent，thestreetsandhomeless etheAlthoughmenconstitutethelargestgroupwithinthehomelesspopulation,homelesswomenwithchildrenarerapidlyjoiningthem.Infact,onequarterofthehomelesspeopleintheU.S.areteenagersandyoungchildren.Peoplemay ehomelessfornumerousreasons.However,therearecertainfactorsthatmanyoftheseindividualshaveincommon.Theyincludealackofadequateeducationandjobskills.Amajorityoftheteenagersandadultshavenotcompletedhighschoo1.Theabuseofalcoholanddrugsisalsoacommonfactor.Onethirdoftheadulthomelesspopulationabusesalcohol,whileonequarterofthesamegroupusesdrugs.Somemembersofthispopulationsuffermentalhealthproblems.Withinthepastseveralyearsmanyinstitutionsforthementallyillhavebeenclosedandtheirpatientssent„„home”.Unfortunay,anumberofthosepeoplehavenohometogotoandtheyareunabletoadequaylookafterthemselves.Joblossintoday‟seconomyhasalso earealfactorinthelossofpeople‟shomes.Thebreakupoffamiliesthroughabandonmentanddivorcearealsocontributingfactors,particularlywhentherearechildreninvolved.Theparentwhoislefttocareforthekidswithinadequate emaybe dtodependonthehomelessshelterstoputaroofovertheirheads.ThewriterthinksthattheU.S. ernment‟sdefinitionofthehomeless aninsincereattitudetowardstheanunbearableattitudetowardstheanuncivilizedattitudetowardstheanunsympatheticattitudetowardstheTheU. ernmenthelpsthehomeless givingthemhomelessgivingthemfoodfindingjobsforfindingresidencesforMostofthehomelessintheU.S. A.male B.female C.the D. ehomelessforallthefollowingreasons thelackofadequatetheabuseofalcoholandtheclosureofinstitutionsforthementallythepoorperformanceofThebreakupoffamiliesislikelytoleadtohomelessnessbecauseaparentwithkids 1osehisorherjobintoday‟sbeunabletolookafterthenothave findresidenceatahomelessQuestions16-20arebasedonthefollowingTodayonlyone infiveintheUnitedStatesliveswithin50ofhisbirthce.Sincethecountrywasfirstsettled,Americanshavemovedaroundagreatdeal,andareoftenfarawayfromtheirparents.Becausetheyhavebrokentieswiththeirpastatayoungage,chosentheirownoccupations,establishedtheirownhomesanddevelopedtheirownlifestyles,fewAmericanchildrengrowupcloselysurroundedbygrandparents,aunts,unclesandcousinsastheydoinItaly,Nigeria,or,forexample.ThisalongwiththefactthatmodernAmericanfamiliesdonothaveservantshasmadethe“baby-sitter”avitalpartoftheAmericanscene.A“sitter”issomeonewhoishiredtocareforchildrenforaspecificlengthoftime—usuallyrelativelyshort—whiletheparentsareoutforanevening,goingtoapartyoracourseofstudyforexample.Sometimesthebaby-sitterisalsohiredforlongerperiod,perhapswhentheparentsareawayforaweekend.Insuchcasesthe“sitter”islikelytobeamatureandmotherlywoman.Forshortperiods,teen-agers,collegestudents,nursingstudents,andothersarecommonlyemployedonanhourlybasis.Fromthepointofviewofconvenience,thebestsittersareoftenyoungpeoplewholiveinyourapartmentbuildingorclosebyintheneighborhood.Thisgivesyouachancetomeettheparentsandseewhattheyarelike.Ifanemergencyoccurs,youngsitterscancallupontheirparentsquicklyforhelp;youdonothavetotakethemfartoseethemhomeatnightorpayexpensivetaxifares.Anotheradvantageisthatyoungpeoplelivingclosebycanusuallyfillinquitereadilyonshortnoticeorforshortperiodsoftime.Inanapartmenthouseyoucanaskthesuperintendentforpermissiontopostanoticeforababy-sitterbythemailboxes.Thisisoftenthebestwaytofindoutifthereisanyoneinthebuildingwhoisinterestedinbaby-sitting.Retiredpeopleaswellasstudentsareoftengladtoearnalittlemoneyinthiswayandcanbefoundbysuchanote.Wecaninferfromthefirstparagraph theAmericanisamovableandindependenttheAmericansareoftenfarawayfromtheirtheChildreninItaly,Nigeria,ordoesn‟tfeellikelivingwiththeirtheAmericansbroketieswiththeirpastatayoungAbaby-sitteris helpstodoisacleaninglooksafterchildrenwhiletheirparentsaretakescareofbabiesandcooksfortheWhocanbeababy-A. B. C.College D.Allthe Itisadvisedthatwhenyouareoutforshortperiods,youmayhire tobemotherly B.retiredC.young D.matureThebesttitleforthepassage AmericanAWayofEarningMoneyforYoungABestWaytoFindBaby-Questions21-25arebasedonthefollowing“Family”isofcourseanelasticword.ButwhenBritishpeoplesaythattheirsocietyisbasedonfamilylife,theyarethinkingof“family”initsnarrow,peculiarlyEuropeansenseofmother,fatherandchildrenlivingtogetheraloneintheirownhouseasaneconomicandsocialunit.Thus,everyBritishmarriageindicatesthebeginningofanewandindependentfamily—hencethetremendousimportanceofmarriageinBritishlife.Forboththemanandthewoman,marriagemeansleavingone‟sparentsandstartingone‟sownlife.Theman‟sfirstdutywillthenbetohiswife,andthewife‟stoherhusband.Hewillbeentirelyresponsibleforherfinancialsupport,andshefortherunningofthenewhome.Theirchildrenwillbetheircommonresponsibilityandtheirsalone.Neitherthewife‟sparentsnorthehusband‟s,northeirbrothersorsisters,auntsoruncles,haveanyrighttointerferewiththem—theyaretheirownmasters.ReadersofnovelslikeJaneAusten‟sPrideandPrejudicewillknowthatinformertimesmarriageamongwealthyfamilieswerearrangedbythegirl‟sparents,thatis,itwastheparents‟dutytofindasuitablehusbandfortheirdaughter,preferablyarichone,andbyskillfulencouragementtoleadhimeventuallytoasktheirpermissiontomarryher.Untilthattime,thegirlwasprotectedandmaintainedintheparents‟home,andthefinancialreliefofgettingridofhercouldbeseenintheirgivingthenewlymarriedpairasumofmoneycalledadowry.Itisverydifferenttoday.Mostgirlsoftodaygetajobwhentheyleaveschooland efinanciallyindependentbeforetheirmarriage.Thishashadtworesults.Agirlchoosesherownhusband,andshegetsnodowry.Whatdoestheauthormeanby“FamilyisofcourseanelasticDifferentfamilieshavedifferentwaysofDifferentdefinitionscouldbegiventotheDifferentnationshavedifferentDifferenttimesproducedifferentForanEnglishfamily,thehusband‟sduty supportingthefamilywhilethewifeisdefendingthefamilywhilethewifeisrunningthefinancialwhilethewifeisrunningtheindependentwhilethewifeisEverythingisdecidedina bythe B.withthehelpoftheirC.bybrothersand D.withthehelpofauntsandWhatistrueconcerningthebookPrideandItisthebestbookonItisahandbookofItgivesquitesomeideasofEnglishsociallifeintheItprovidesalotofinformationofformertimewealthyWithregardtomarriageinBritain,present-daygirlsdifferfromformertimegirls.therightto B.moreparentalC.choosing D.socialQuestions26-30arebasedonthefollowingWENEEDFrontDeskAgentFemale,thepreferredagesare20-28yrs.UniversitygraduateaboveExcellentproficiencyin,speaksensiblyandwellGoodteamyerandcorporateattitudeRelevantworkingexperienceisSep.4—Sep.PleasesendusyourresumeinbothEnglishandwithaofyouracademicdiplomaandIDcard,arecentphotoandexpectedsalaryviafax/mail/e-mailRainbowHo,ZhixinRoad,HaidianDistrict,BeijingAboutthisjob,allofthefollowingismentioned A. B. C. D.languageTheadsofferclearinformation locationoftheeducationAlloftheIfyouwanttoapplythisjob,you sendresumeinbothEnglish gotoRainbowwaitsomeonetolookforWhatcanbeinferredfromtheTwoFrontDeskAgentsareThejoblocationisnotinRainbow YoucansendyouresumeafterSep.Ifyoupreparetosendoutyourresume,youmaydothefollowingthings.copyyourdiplomacopyyourIDtakeawriteaPartThreeClozeTherearetenblanksinthefollowingpassage.Foreachnumberedblank,therearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD．ChoosethebestoneandmarkyouranswerontheANSWERSHEETwithasinglethroughthecenter．Adulteducationisthepracticeofteachingandeducatingadults.Thisisoftendoneintheworkce,orby“continuing31”coursesatsecondaryschools,oratacollegeorEducatingadultsdiffersfromeducating32inseveralways.Oneofthemostimportant33isthatadultshavegainedknowledgeandexperiencewhichcan34addvaluetoalearningexperienceorinterferewithit.Anotherimportantdifferenceisthatadultsfrequentlymustapplytheirknowledgesome35fashioninordertolearneffectively;theremustbea36andareasonableexpectationthatthenewknowledgewillhelpthemfurtherthatgoal.Oneexample,37inthe1990s,wasthespreadofcomputertrainingcoursesin38adults,mostofthemofficeworkers,couldenroll.Thesecourseswouldteachbasicuseoftheoperatingsystemorspecificapplication_39.Becausetheskills40toinctwithaPCweresonew,manypeoplewhohadbeenworkingwhite-collarjobsfortenyearsormoreeventuallytooksuchtrainingcourses,eitheroftheirownwill(togaincomputerskillsandthuscanhigherpay)orattherequestoftheirmanagers.A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.PartFourDialogueCompletionInthispart,therearetenshort pletedialoguesbetweentwospeakers,eachfollowedbyfourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD．Choosetheonethatmostappropriaysuitstheconversationalcontextandbestcompletesthedialogue．MarkyouranswerontheANSWERSHEETwithasinglelinethroughthecenter．SpeakerA:Iknowyouarebusybutthere'ssomethingratherurgentIwanttotalktoyouabout.WillitbeallrightifIcomeroundintheafternoon?Whatisitthatissourgent?Can'tyoudealwithitonyourSure,you eanyWell,Ihaveanimportantmeetingtoattend.WilltomorrowsuitYes,I'mextremelybusyatthemome