中考英语核心突破（阅读四选一）

五年考情分析

2010年2011年2012年2013年2014年

考查内容

题号分值题号分值题号分值题号分值题号分值

79题,74题，

78题，80题,74题，75题，

细节事实题80题,881题，1075题,876题，10

81题，82题，76题,77题，

82题83题77题78题

79题,

推理判断题83题，678题278题，4

84题79题

主旨大意题84题279题2

⑥am

[例1](上海2012年阅读A篇)限时7分

DearDisney,

Lastweekend,thefourmembersofmyfamilyspentanenjoyableholidayattheMagicKingdom-

Disneyland.Andoneeventmadeourvisitseemtrulymagical.

WegottothefrontofthelineatSpaceMountain,onlytofindoutthatourlittledaughterGloriacouldn'ttake

herice-creamontheride.Weweresoexcitedthatweallforgotice-creamwasnotallowedontheride.

Gloriabrokeintotearsandweallhadnoideawhattodo.ThenMuiphy,oneofthestaff(员工)members,

cameover.ShebentdownandtoldGloriathatshewouldholdtheice-creamforherandgiveittoherwhenshe

finishedtheride.Gloriasaid,''Promise?"ThenshegaveMurphyherice-cream,andshecompletelyenjoyedthe

ride.

Sureenough,aswewalkedouttheexit,therewasGloria'snewfriendwith"her"ice-cream.NowyouandI

bothknowwhathappened,becauseweknowthatanice-creamwon'tlasttwentyminutesonasummerafternoon

inFlorida.Murphyknewwhattimewewouldgetofftheride;shewenttothenearestshopandboughta

brand-newice-creamthirtysecondsbeforewewalkedouttheexit.Gloriasaid,"Thankyou,"butI'msureshe

thoughtitwasthesameice-cream.

Weknowthatsomeonetriedhardtomakeourvisitspecial.Thankssomuchforgoingaboveandbeyond!

Yourfan,

CarmenRivera

74.Thefamily'svisittotheMagicKingdomwas.

A)helpfulB)awfulC)frighteningD)amazing

【参考答案】D

【例题解析】本题考查的是细节题，从文章第一段“thefourmembersofmyfamilyspentan

enjoyableholidayattheMagicKingdom-Disneyland”可以看出这是一次愉快的旅途，而四个选项中

只有D选项amazing的意思和enjoyable比较吻合。

75.Beforetheride,Gloriacriedbecause.

A)shecouldn*tfindherparentsintheline

B)shewastoolittletotaketheride

C)shecouldn'ttakeherice-creamontheride

D)shehadtowaitfortwentyminutes

【参考答案】C

【例题解析】本题考查的是细节题，从文章第二段“WegottothefrontofthelineatSpaceMountain,

onlytofindoutthatourlittledaughterGloriacouldn'ttakeherice-creamontheride.”可以当口道答案选

Co

76.MurphywaswaitingforGloriaaftertheride.

A)intheice-creamshopB)attheexit

C)inthefrontofthelineD)attheentrance

【参考答案】B

【例题解析】本题考查的是细节题，从文章第四段开头“Sureenough,aswewalkedouttheexit,

therewasGloria'snewfriendwith"her"ice-cream.”可以得知正确答案为B。

77.Inordertokeepthepromise,Murphy.

A)tookGloriatothenearestshopB)askedhernewfriendtohelpGloria

C)helpedGloriagetofftherideD)boughtanewice-creamforGloria

【参考答案】D

【例题解析】本题考查的是细节题，从文章第四段“shewenttothenearestshopandboughta

brand-newice-creamthirtysecondsbeforewewalkedouttheexit.”可以得知正确答案为Do

78.Theunderlinedword"someone0inthelastparagraphrefersto(指的是).

A)MurphyB)DisneyC)GloriaD)Carmen

【参考答案】B

【例题解析】本题考查的是推断题，本文是一封信，从信的内容可以看出来这封信是写给Disney

的一封感谢信，所以正确答案应该为Bo

79.CarmenRiverawrotetheletterto.

A)orderice-creamsB)promisetovisitagain

C)expressherthanksD)givesomesuggestions

【参考答案】C

【例题解析】本题考查的是推断题，从文章最后一句"Thankssomuchfbrgoingaboveandbeyond!”

可以看出这是一封感谢信，所以正确答案为C。

【例2】(上海2013年阅读A篇)限时7分

DearLiz,

MystayinThailandhascertainlybeentheexperienceofmylife.

Lifeisbusyandexciting.Bangkokisjustlikeanyotherbigcitywithapopulationof10millionandheavy

traffic.I'mveryluckybecausemyhostfamilyisinanicequietareaoutsidethecity.ThereareMr.andMrs.

Phairat,theirsonSanan,whois18,thedaughterChinda,whois16,andGrandpaandGrandma.

IgotoaninternationalschoolwithSananandChinda.Theschoolteachesabout70percentinEnglish,and

30percentinThai.Fvelearnedsomespokenlanguage,butThaiwritingisverydifficult.Thecookinglessonismy

favorite,I'mlearningallaboutThaifoodandculture.Peopledon'tusechopstickshere,butspoonsand

forks.WhenIcomeback,I'mgoingtocookyouarealThaimeal.

Lastweekendwevisitedsometemples.WealsodrovetoPattayabeachnearBangkok.Ithoughtitwasgreat,

butSananandChindasaythatnextmonththey'retakingmetoPhuketIsland,wherethebeachesareevenmore

beautiful.Themonthafternext,we'regoingtotraveltoMr.Phairat'shometowninthenorthofThailand.The

Phairatsownlandthere,andtheyhavetwoelephants.I'mgoingtoridethoseelephants-andevenwashthem.

SananandChindasayit'sreallyfun.

I'mamazedbyeverythinginthiscountry,especiallybytheelephants.ElephantsareanimportantpanofThai

cultureandwayoflife.Theyhavebeenatraditionalsymbol(象征)ofThailandformanyyearsintimesofwarand

peace.Intheseventhcentury,aThaikingtrained20,000elephantsforbattle.

PHtellyouallaboutmyThaiboxing(拳击)lessonsnexttimeIwrite.

Love,

Mandy

74.HowmanyfamilymembersarethereinMandy'shostfamily?

A)4B)5C)6D)7

【参考答案】C

【例题解析】本题考查的是细节题，从文章第一段“ThereareMr.andMrs.Phairat,theirsonSanan,

whois18,thedaughterChinda,whois16,andGrandpaandGrandma.”可以得知正确答案为Co

75.Mandywritesinhere-mailthatthelessonisherfavorite.

A)ThaispeakingB)boxingC)ThaiwritingD)cooking

【参考答案】D

【例题解析】本题考查的是细节题，从文章第二段"hecookinglessonismyfavorite.”可以得知正

确答案为Do

76.Nextmonth,Mandyisgoingtovisit.

A)PattayabeachB)PhuketIsland

C)Phairat'shometownD)Bangkok

【参考答案】B

【例题解析】本题考查的是细节题，从文章第三段“SananandChindasaythatnextmonththey're

takingmetoPhuketIsland”可以得知正确答案为Bo

77.Accordingtothee-mail,hasbeenasymbolofThailandformanyyears.

A)B)C)D)

【参考答案】D

【例题解析】本题考查的是细节题，从文章第四段“ElephantsareanimportantpanofThaicultureand

wayoflife.Theyhavebeenatraditionalsymbol(象征)ofThailandformanyyearsintimesofwarand

peace.”可以得知正确答案为D。

78.Fromthee-mailweknowthatMandyiswhenshestaysInThailand.

A)boredB)quietC)excitedD)proud

【参考答案】C

【例题解析】本题考查的是细节题，从文章开头“MystayinThailandhascertainlybeenthe

experienceofmylife.Lifeisbusyandexciting.”可以得知正确答案为Co

79.Whatisthepossiblesubjectofthee-mail?

A)StudytripinThailandB)FoodcultureinThailand

C)ElephantridinginThailandD)InternationalschoolsinThailand

【参考答案】A

【例题解析】本题考查的是主旨大意，从开头可以得知这封信是写关于作者stayinThailand的经

历的，接下来的段落具体介绍了其经历，而且第二段提及在那边上学，所以可以得知这是一次

StudytripinThailand,所以正确答案应该为Ao

,学法指导

1.总述

从近几年的四选一来看，事实细节题仍然是占据主导地位的，分值在8-10分不等，另外还会

考察推断题和主旨大意题，但是相对来说考得比较少，一般分值都在2分左右，最多4分，只有

10年比较特殊，推断题考察了6分之多。所以从各种不同类型考点在考题中的分布来看，四选一

考察的还是比较基础的阅读能力，主要是考察学生在文章中寻找事实细节的能力。

2.解题技巧

四选一整体上应该先在阅读之前熟悉考题，大致了解文章的写作内容，并且熟悉考察的具体

内容，在阅读的过程中做到带着问题阅读。边阅读边回答问题。由于题目设计大都是按照内容出

现的先后顺序排列的，所以做题的时候可以边阅读边进行选择，不要等到全篇读完了，再选择，

这样容易遗忘之前读过的内容，而凭借记忆做题，影响答题的准确性。

事实细节题在回答的时候，首先把题干中的关键词记在心中，然后带着问题在阅读的过程中

寻找相应的关键词，找到之后就要及时作出选择，最好把文章中相对应的句子划线划出来，回答

完一题之后，可以再熟悉一下下一题的题干，以此类推。

推断题同样需要在文章中找出关键词，然后再关键词所在句子的上下文中寻找线索，再根据

线索作出合理地推断。

主旨大意题一种方法是在文章的首尾段中找中心句来概括大意；如果没有中心句的可以先概

括每一段的段落大意，然后再对所有段落的大意进行概括后得出文章的主旨大意。

、it关/塞

练习1(虹口2014一模A篇)

Wewerestandingatthetopofachurchtower.Myfatherhadbroughtmetothishightowerina

smalltownnotfarfromourhomeinRome.Iwonderedwhy.

“Lookdown,Elsa,"Fathersaid.Igatheredallmycourageandlookeddown.Isawthesquareinthe

centerofthevillage.AndIsawseveralstreetsleadingtothesquare."See,mydear,“Fathersaidgently.

“Thereismorethanonewaytothesquare.Lifeislikethat.Ifyoucan'tgettotheplacewhereyouwantto

gobyoneroad,tryanother.^^

NowIunderstoodwhyIwasthere.EarlierthatdayIhadbeggedmymothertodosomethingabout

theawfullunchesthatwereservedatschool.Butsherefusedbecauseshecouldnotbelievethelunches

wereasbadasIsaid.

WhenIturnedtoFatherforhelp,hewouldnothelp.Instead,hebroughtmetothishightowerto

givemealesson.Bythetimewereachedhome,Ihadaplan.

Atschoolthenextday,Ipouredmylunchsoupintoabottleandbroughtithome.ThenIaskedour

cooktoserveittoMotheratdinner.Theplanworkedperfect/、.Shetriedonespoonfulandsputtered.

“Thecookmusthavegonemad!^^QuicklyItoldwhatIhaddone,andMotherpromisedthatshewould

takeupthematteroflunchesatschoolthenextday!

IntheyearsthatfollowedIoftenrememberedthelessonFathertaughtme.Ibegantoworkasa

fashiondesignertwoyearsago.Iwouldn'tstopworkinguntilItriedeverypossibleway.Father'swise

wordsalwaysremindmethatthereismorethanonewaytothesquare.

69.FatherbroughtElsatothetopofthechurchtowerto.

A)havesportswithElsaB)explainwhathemeansclearly

C)enjoytheviewsD)havearestthere

70.Thesquareisthevillagewithsomestreetsleadingtoit.

A)infrontofB)oppositeC)inthemiddleofD)nextto

71.Elsawantedhermothertoearlierthatday.

A)dosomethingdeliciousforlunch

B)knowhewascomplainingabouthislunch

C)speaktotheschoolaboutlunch

D)getridoftheterribleeatinghabit

72.Theunderlinedsentenceinthefifthparagraphmeans

A)thecookagreedtoservethesouptoFather

B)thematteroflunchhasn'tbeensettled

C)herfather^workwaswonderful

D)themethodElsathoughtofwasgreat

73.Theunderlinedword“sputter“inthefifthparagraphprobablymeans“”

A)咽唾液B)口吃C)喘气D)喷溅

74.Bysharingherownexperiences,Elsatriestotellus

A)whenoneroadisblocked,tryanotherB)howbadthelunchofherschoolis

C)howwiseherfatherisD)howterriblehermotheris

【参考答案】BCCDDA

小结

Usefulexpressions

1.gatherone'scourage鼓起勇气

2.turntosb.forhelp向某人求助

3.givesb.alesson给某人上一堂课

4.servesth.tosb.给某人呈上某物

5.gomad疯了

6.tryeverypossibleway尝试各种方法

练习2(黄浦2014一模A篇)

BurlIveswasborninJune,1909inIllinois,theUSA.Hebeganlearningsongswhenhewasvery

young.Helovedmakingmusicandwantedotherpeopletogetpleasurefromthemusichemade.

Asayoungman,Burlwantedtoteachhistory.So,hebeganattendingEasternIllinoisTeachers'

Collegein1927.Buthewasnotaverygoodstudent.Thepresidentofhiscollegetoldhimhewould

neverbeaverygoodteacher.Then,hetookhisguitarandbegantravellingaroundtheUnitedStates.

BurlIveswenttoNewYorkCityintheearlynineteen-thirties.HewenttothefamousJulliard

SchoolofMusictostudy.HealsogotjobsinNewYork.Hesanginsmalleatinganddrinkingplaces.He

sangthesongshehadlearned.In1938hebeganperformingintheatres.Healsosangontheradio.He

beganrecordingthefolksongshehadlearned.HissongslikeBigRockCandyMountaincouldbeheard

ontheBurlIvesprogrameachweek.Theradioprogramwasfirstbroadcastin1940.HissongItsJustMy

FunnyWayofLaughingearnedhimaGrammyAward.Healsodidlotsofmoviework.BurlIveswonan

Oscarin1958forthemovieTheBigCountry.

BurlIvesalsorecordedmanysongsforchildren.HismostfamoussongsaretwoChristmassongs,

RudolphtheRedNosedRaindeerandFrostytheSnowman.Thesesongswereusedincartoonmoviesfirst

shownonAmericantelevisioninthenineteen-fiftiesandsixties.BurlIvesprovidedthevoiceofsomeof

theanimalsandpeople.Healsosangmostofthesongs.

BurlIveswasalarge,friendlymanwholovedtomakepeoplehappywithhisactingandespecially

withhismusic.Burldiedofcareer(癌)onApril14,1995.

69.BurlyIveswantedtobea(n)whenhewasyoung.

A)artistB)moviestarC)historyteacherD)famoussinger

70.BurlyIvestraveledaroundAmericawithhisguitarafterhewastold.

A)hewasagoodstudentB)hewouldneverbeagoodteacher

B)hewouldbeafamoussingerD)hewasatoptraveler

71.Intheearlynineteen-thirties,BurlyinNewYorkCity.

A)taughthistoryB)wenttoschoolofmusicandgotjobs

C)attendedateacher'scollegeD)recordedsongsforchildren

72.In1958BurlyIveswonanOscarforthemovie.

A)ItsJustMyFunnyWayofLaughingB)BigRockCandyMountain

C)TheBigCountryD)FrostytheSnowman

73.Fromthepassagewelearnthat.

A)Burlyonlywrotesongsforchildren

B)Burlyonceprovidedthevoiceforcartoonmovies

C)Burlywasthedirectorofmanycartoonmovies

D)Burlyseldomdidmoviework

74.Thepassageismainlyabout.

A)theAmericanactorandsingerBurlyIves

B)howtobeahistoryteacher

C)BurlyIves'hardlifein1938

D)asuccessfulyoungman

【参考答案】CBBCBA

小结

Usefulexpressions

Lintheearlynineteen-thirties在20世纪30年代早期

2.singontheradio在电台唱歌

3.earnsb.aGrammyAward使某人获得格莱美奖

4.dieof死于

练习3（静安2014一模A篇）

JointheRollerCoasterClub!

You'resittinginatinycar.Thecarispartofaverysmalltrainthatrunsonanarrowtrack.Slowly,

thelittletrainclimbstothetopofahugehill.

You'rehighabovethegrounds,sohighthatyoucanseeformiles.Suddenly,yourushtowardthe

groundataspeedthattakesyourbreathaway.You'reonyourwayupagain,andthistimeyou'reupside

down!

Yougoup,down,andaround.You'reonarollercoaster（过山车）.Somepeoplethinkridingaroller

coasterisreallyterrifying.Onerideismorethanenoughforthem,eveninalifetime.However,other

peopleloveridingrollercoasters.Theyridetheirfavoriterollercoasteroverandover.Theyalsoliketo

tryoutnewrollercoaster.

There'saclubfbrpeoplewhoareverycrazyatridingrollercoasters.IfscalledACE.ACEisashort

formfbrAmericanCoasterEnthusiasts（热衷者）.StevenReaganandKevinLipnickybelongtoACE,and

sodotheirfamilies.Theirfamilyholidaysoftenincludetripstoamusementparkstorideonnewroller

coasters.

AsmembersofACE,theboyswereamongthefirsttorideanewrollercoasteratSeaWorldin

Texas.IfscalledtheGreatWhite,whichisthenameofakindofshark.

Sometimes,amusementparksclosetherollercoastertoeveryoneexceptACEmembers.

“Ifthere'snooneinline,^^saysSteven,6,,wekeepourseatsandrideagain!”

It'snotallfiinfbrACEmembers.Theyalsohaveajobtodo.Theytellownersofnewamusement

parkstheretheoldrollercoastersare.Theownersbuytheoldrollercoastersandmovethemtonew

homessothattheycanbefixedinsteadofbeingdestroyed（毁坏）.

ForACEmembers,rollercoasterridingisfun,fun,fun!Peoplearethankfultotheworktheydoto

savedifferentoldrollercoasters.

69.Whenarollercoastertakesyoutothetop,highabovethegrounds,itwillprobably.

A.stopitandgetoffB.climboutofthetrainslowly

C.takeawayyourbreathD.rushtothegrounds

70.Somepeoplethinkridingarollercoasteristerrifying.Theunderlinedwordmeans.

A.amazingB.satisfyingC.excitingD.frightening

71.Fromthispassage,youcantellthatmembersofACE.

A.arealladultsB.lovetoriderollercoasters

C.don?tliketoridetheGreatWhiteD.onlyrideoldrollercoasters

72.WhichstatementisprobablyNOTTRUEaboutSteven?

A.ACEmemberswillkeeptheirseatsandrideagainifnobodyisinline.

B.HeisprobablyoneofthefirsttorideanewrollercoasteratSeaWorld.

C.Heknowsnothingaboutdifferentrollercoasters.

D.Heenjoysfamilyholidays,includingtripstoamusementparks.

73.Sometimesrollercoastersinamusementparksareclosedtoeveryone,.

A.butit'sstillopentoACEmembers

B.andtheseatswillbedestroyedatonce

C.andACEmemberscandonothingatall

D.butnewownersneverhavethemfixed

74.WhichstatementisprobablyTRUEaboutrollercoasters?

A.Theycannotbemoved.

B.Theyprovidedifferentkindsoffun.

C.Theyareallthesame.

D.Oldrollercoasterscannotbefixed.

【参考答案】CDBCAB

小结

Usefulexpressions

1.runonanarrowtrack在狭窄的轨道上行进

2.highabovethegrounds高出地面

3.takeone'sbreathaway使某人喘不过气来

4.onone'swayup在向上走的路上

5.upsidedown倒过来

6.becrazyatdoing为某事而疯狂

练习4(徐汇2014一模A篇)

Oneday,earlyinthemorningonmywaytowork,IsawalittlegirlcarryingasmallCambridge

schoolbag.Icouldimaginethatshemustbeproudofherschoolbag.Thebagisdesignedforstudents,

whichcanholdalotofthings,suchastextbooks,pensandpencils,snacksandwater!Studentsjustcarry

itontheirshoulders,anditiseasyforthem.Iwasreallyamazedbythewisdomofbusinessmen.

IrememberedIhadagreenclothbag,whichwasveryrough,butstrong.AtthattimeIwasshort,so

mymommadethebagropeshorter.Aftereatingallthemealspreparedbymymother,Isaidtoher,"I

willgotoschoolnow.Bye!”Irantoschoolwithmyclassmates.Atthattime,thisschoolbagwassolight.

WhenIjumped,itjumped.Allthingsinthisbaghadacollision(碰撞).Theygaveoutcheerfulsoundsall

thewayalong.AtthetimeIwassohappy.

AsIgrewolder,theschoolbagbecameheavierandheavier.Mygreenschoolbagcouldnotbeused

anylonger.Thebagwasworndown,themouthwasopened,andfinallyitcametoanend.Mymother

boughtmeanotherbag,anditwasverybig.IlikedtheMickeyMousepattern.Thebaghadafewpockets

andbothsidesofthebagcouldcarryabottle.Itwasconvenient!Iwashappytogoouteverydaywiththe

newbag.Fiveorsixmilesofthetriptoschoolseemedasifitwereafewstepsaway.ThatyearIwas12

yearsold.Thoughmyfirstschoolbagwasn'tmadeintheUK,anditwasmadebymymotherherselfit

wasstillarealCambridgeschoolbaginmymind.

69.caughtthewriter5sattentiononhiswaytowork.

A)AbeautifulgirlB)Abusinessman

C)ACambridgeschoolbagD)Astudent

7O.Thewriter'sfirstschoolbag.

A)wasarealCambridgeschoolbagB)hadmanypockets

C)gaveoutcheerfulsoundsD)wasmadebyhismother

71."They"inthe2ndparagraphhererefersto”

A)thewriter'sclassmates

B)allthethingsintheschoolbag

C)themealspreparedbyMom

D)theropesoftheschoolbag

72.Thewriterchangedhisgreenschoolbagbecause.

A)itwasbroken

B)thefamilygotrich

C)hewantedanewpattern

D)itwasn'tmadeintheUK.

73.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat.

A)wisebusinessmenmakebestschoolbagsintheworld

B)schoolbagsbroughtthewriterhappinesswhenhewaslittle

C)Cambridgeschoolbagsareverypopularamongthechildren

D)thewriter'smotherwasfondofmakingschoolbags

74.Thebesttitleofthepassageis.

A)Aclevermother

B)Thehistoryofschoolbags

C)Mysweetchildhoodmemory

D)Schoolbagandme

【参考答案】CDBABC

小结

Usefulexpressions

1.carrysth.onone'sshoulders肩背某物

2.giveoutcheerfulsounds发出欢快的声音

3.allthewayalong•路匕沿途

4.weardown穿破

5.cometoanend结束

练习5

(杨浦2014一模A篇)

AHouseforEveryone

Doyoulikehelpingpeople?ThenyouwouldhavelikedJaneAddams.

JaneAddamswantedtohelpeveryone.Sheespeciallywantedtohelppoorpeople.Shedecidedto

makeaplacethatwoulddojustthat.ShestartedHullHousein1889.

HullHousehelpedpeoplewholivedinChicago.Theyhadcomefromothercountriesandneedto

findjobs.Theylivedincrowdedneighborhoods.Bothparentshavetowork.Thesepeoplehadverylittle

money.ManydidnotknowEnglish.

Janegottowork!Sheaskedotherwomentohelp.HullHousestartedadaycarecenter.Nowwomen

couldwork,too.Childrenwouldhaveasafeplacetostaywhiletheirmothersworked.Thensheaddeda

kindergarten.Now,youngchildrencouldbeginschool.

Peopleneededsomethingfuntodo.HullHouseofferedpeoplemusicclasses.Artclasses,too!Ithad

alibrary.Nowpeoplecouldfindbookstoread,anditwouldnotcostthemanything.Manypeopleneeded

jobs.Janeandherfriendshelpedthemfindjobs.TheyletworkersmeetatHullHouse,too.

JanedidnotstopwithHullHouse.Sheworkedhardtogetthingschanged.Shedidnotwantchildren

towork.Sheaskedforalawtoprotectchildren.Sheaskedforalawtoprotectwomen,too.

ThenJanewrotemanybooksaboutHullHouse.Shetravelledaroundthecountry.Shespoketo

manypeopleaboutchange.PeoplestartedgroupstohelpJanechangethecountry.Somegroupsworked

onrulesforhelpingworkers.OthersstartednewhouseslikeJane's.Someworkedhardsowomencould

vote(选举).

Janealsobelievedinpeace.Shewantedwartostop.Shewonaprizeforherpeacework.Many

peopleknewhowhardJaneworked.

Janediedin1935.ButherworkatHullHousestillhelpmanypeopletoday.

69.JaneAddamsstartedHullHousemainlyto

A)careforthecity'spoorandneedy

B)offerjobopportunitiesforyoungpeople

C)providepeoplewithaplacetohavefun

D)raisemoneyforpeoplefromothercountries

70.providedasafeenvironmentforsmallchildrenwhentheirparentwentofftowork.

A)TheneighborhoodB)Thedaycarecenter

C)ThekindergartenD)Thelibrary

71.madelifeinHullHousefun.

A)TeachingyoungchildrenEnglish

B)Lookingaftersmallchildren

C)Attendingmusicandartclasses

D)Helpinginthelibrary

72.HowdidJanechangethingsaroundthecountry?

A)Shestartedkindergartenseverywhere.

B)PeoplesformsgroupsaftertheyheardJanetalk.

C)Shehelpedneighborhoodsgetlesscrowded.

D)Shemadelawstoprotectwomenandchildren.

73.WhathappensbecauseofJane'swork?

A)Everyonehadlotsofmoney.

B)ManychangeshelpedpeopleinAmerica.

C)MorepeoplecametoAmerica.

D)Therewerenomorewarsandhunger.

74.WhichofthefollowingaboutHullHouseisNOTTRUE?

A)HullHousewassetupin1889.

B)HullHousewaslocatedinChicago.

C)TherearemanybooksaboutHullHouse.

D)HullHousewasawardedapeaceprize.

【参考答案】ABCBBD

小结

Usefulexpressions

1.adaycarecenter日托中心

2.believedin信仰

练习6(虹口2014二模A篇)

StudentsatEmpireHighSchoolstartedclassnotextbooks-butitwasn'tbecauseofmoney

problems.

Instead,theschoolgaveiBooks-laptopcomputerstoeachofits340studentsbecomingoneofthe

firstUSpublicschoolstostopprintedtextbooks.

Schoolofficialsbelievethattheelectronicmaterialswillmakestudentslearningmore.EmpireHigh

Schoolwasdesignedtohaveatextbook-freeenvironment.

StudentsatEmpireHighSchoolgetthematerialsovertheschool'sInternetnetwork.Theschool

centralcontrolsystemthatlimitswhatcanbedownloaded(下载)attheschool.

“Studentscanhandinhomeworkonline.Wehaveawebprogramthathelpstocheckifyoucopy

others,theheadmasterBakersaid.

Inadditiontoofferingup-to-dateinformation,teacherscanmakethelessonsmoreenjoyable

examples,lessonsinhistorycanincludelinkstoaperson'sdailylife,hisideas,hisdiscovery,andsoon.

SchoolSocialstudiesteacherJeremyGyptonsaidthechangewaseasierthanexpected.Gypton

saidheassignedreadingbasedonwebsites,usedonlinegroupsandmessageboardstokeepthestudents

connected.Andhealsoaskedthemtocomment(评论)oneachother'swork.

JulianTarazon,anewstudent,saidthatitwaskindofhardatfirst,becauseyouhadtoputthings

folders(文件夹).Butafteracoupleofdays,yougotusedtoit.AnotherstudentMorganNorthcuttsaid

computersystemhadmadeiteasiertodohomework.

Theschoolisn*tcompletelypaperless,however.Ithasalibrary,andstudentscanreadbooksinit.

"We'renottryingtogetridofbooks,Bakersaid."Welovebooks.^^

69.Studentswillstudyinclasswithoutthisyear.

A)textmessages

B)printedtextbooks

C)readingmaterials

D)electricmachines

70.TheteachersatEmpireHighSchoolbegantouseiBooksbecausethey.

A)hadmoneyproblems

B)hadlimitednetwork

C