云南省昆明市中考英语复习第三部分重难题型研集训题型三阅读理解试题

云南省昆明市中考英语专题复习第三部分重难题型研集训

题型三阅读理解试题

第三部分重难题型集训

题型三阅读理解

类型一判断正误型

话题一寓意类（2013省卷，2011昆明）

Passage1（2017衡阳）

Ayoungqueenwasgivenamagicboxbyawizard（男巫）.Theboxwouldbringhappinessto

thewholecountry7wheneveritwasopenedinaplacefullofthespiritofgenerosity（ft.

Thequeentraveledalloverthecountry,lookingforthemostgenerouspeople.Ifshecollected

themall,shewouldopenthemagicbox.Thequeenfeltdisappointedbecausenothingspecial

happened.

Onedaywhenthequeendecidedtoreturntoherpalace,shesawapoorlittleboybegging.She

wouldliketogivetheboysomemoney,butshedidn'thaveanywithher.Sotheboyaskedherifshe

couldgivehimtheoldbox.Thenhecouldsellitforalitdemoney.Atfirstthequeenhesitated（犹

豫），becauseshehadbeentoldtheboxhadmagicalpowers.Butseeinghowpoortheboywas,she

gaveittohim.Theboytooktheboxandopenedit.

Immediately,allthemostwonderfulthingsonecouldimaginestartedflyingoutoftheboxand

avoicesaid,“Whylookforitinothers?Goodnessalwaysstartsinyourself.w

Whileenjoyingallthewondersofthemagicbox,thequeenlearnedtosetanexampletoothers,

andshebecamethebestqueeneverinhistoty.

1.Theyoungqueengaveamagicboxtoawizard.

2.Thequeentraveledalloverthecountrytolookforthemostgenerouspeople.

3.Fromthestory,wecanlearnthatpeopleshouldbegenerous.

4.Accordingtothestory,wccanknowthattheboyandthewizardweregoodfriends.

5.Thequeenbecamethebestqueeneverinhistoryinthestory。

Passage2（2017昆明官渡区一模）

Therewasonceafarmerwhohadanexcellentolive（橄榄树）orchard（果园）.Hewasveryhard

—workingandthefarmalwaysprospered（繁荣）withhisefforts.Butheknewthathisthreesons

didn*tlikethefarmworkatallandtheywerethirstyforwealth.

Whenthefarmerfeltthathislifehadtocometoanend,hecalledhisthreesonstohimand

said,“Dearsons,thereisapotofgoldhiddensomewhereintheoliveorchard.Goanddigforitif

youwantit.”

Thesonstriedtoaskhiminwhichparthehadputthegold,buthedidn'ttellthem.Afterthe

farmerdied,thethreesonswenttodigforthegoldalthoughtheydidn'tknowwherethehiding-

placewas.Theydugandduguntiltheyturnedthewholeland（土地）upsidedownbutnopotofgold

wasfound.Itseemedthatsomeonemighthavestolenit.Thethreesonsweredisappointedtohave

alltheirworkfornothing.

Asthenextoliveseasonarrived,theolivetreesintheorchardhadmorefruitthantheyused

to.Whenallthefruitwassoldout,thethreesonsgotalotofgoldfromit.Suddenly,theyrealized

thattheircleverfatherledthemtodiscoverthewealthandfindout“thehiddengold”by

themselves.

1.Theoldfarmerhadabeautifulfarmwithhorsesandcows.

2.Theoldfarmertoldhissonsinwhichpartoftheorchardhehadputthegold.

3.Thethreesonsthoughtsomeonemighthavestolenthegold.

4.Therewasnogoldhiddenintheoliveorchardatall.

5.Theoldfarmertaughthissonsalessontomakethemunderstandthemeaningofhardwork.

Passage3（2018预测）

Longago,therewasaqueenwholivedinapalace.Shefeltboredandsaidtoheradvisor（顾问）,

“Allthethingsaroundmearctooboring.Ineedadifferentkindofbeauty.Leteveryoneknow

thatIwillholdacompetitiontolookforthemostbeautifulthingintheworld.Andtheprizewillbe

thiscrown（王冠）.»

Severaldayslater,lotsofpeoplecametothecompetitionandshowedtheirthings.Thequeen

wasnotsatisfiedwithwhatshesaw.Theadvisorsuggested,"Whatyouarelookingforcannotbe

broughttoyou.Youmustlookforitbyyourself.Whataboutajourney?”

Thequeenwasinterestedintheidea,soshestartedimmediately.Asshewasonthetopof

thehillnearherpalace,shelookeddownandsuddenlysomethingshoutedinherheart,“Whyhave

1neverfoundmypalacesobeautiful?”

Thequeenspentoneyeartravelling.Shesawbeautyonthefarm,intheforestandeveninthe

starstwinkling（闪烁）atnightonherjourney.Butwhatwasthemostbeautifulthing?Shethoughtit

over.Suddenly,sheunderstoodbeautywaseverywhere.Sheshouldlearntoenjoytheworld.Sheleft

thepiecesofhercrownatdifferentplacesthatshehadseen.Astimewentby,thequeen'scrowngot

smallerandsmalleruntilnothingwasleft.

ShefoundthemostbeautifulthingatlastItwastheworld!

1.Thequeenwantedtoholdacompetitiontolookforthemostbeautifulthingintheworld.

2.Manypeoplecametothecompetitionandbroughtthethingsthatmadethequeen

satisfied.

3.Onthetopofthehillnearherpalace,thequeensuddenlyfoundherpalacesobeautiful.

4.Thequeensawbeautyonthefarm,intheriverandeveninthenightskyonherjourney.

5.Thepassagetellsusthatbeautyiseverywhereifwelearntoenjoytheworld.

话题二文化传承（2017昆明，2016昆明）

Passage4（2018原创）

Duringthe2016RiodeJaneiroOlympicGames,akindoftraditionalChinesemedicinehas

caughttheeyesofsomeforeignathletes.Itwascupping（拔火罐）treatment,whichbecamepopular

amongforeignathletes.

Cuppingtreatmentisthemethodofusingglassorplasticcupstocreatevacuum（真空）onthe

patient'sskintotreatsomediseases,suchasthecommoncold,musclepainsandsoon.Thevacuum

insidethecupscausesthebloodtogatherintheareaandhelpsthehealinginthatarea.

TraditionalChinesedoctorsbelievesthatthebodycontainsmeridians（经络）.Thesemeridians

arepathwaysinthebodywhichtheenergyoflifeflowsthrough.Cuppingtherapy（治疗）ismainly

performedonone*sbackbecausetherearefivemeridians.Whenthesemeridiansareopened,the

interna]energyisabletoflowthroughthewholebody.

Cuppingtreatmentmightbepopularnow,butit*snotnew.Thispracticecoulddatebackto

ancientEgyptian,Chinese,andMiddleEasterncultures.Oneoftheoldestmedicaltextbooksinthe

world,theEbcrsPapyrus,describeshowtheancientEgyptiansusedcuppingtherapyin1,550B.C.

InChina,theearliestuseofcuppingthatisrecordedisfromtheQinDynasty.

1.Cuppingtreatmentisthemethodofusingglasscupsonly.

2.CuppingtreatmentisanewwayforChinese.

3.Ourbodycontainsmanymeridians.

4.TheearliestuseofcuppingthatisrecordedisfromtheTangDynasty.

5.Ourinternalenergy7willbehurtwhenthosemeridiansareopened.

Passage5（2018原创）

Chinaisacountrywithmanycolorfuldaysandfestivals.TheDragonHeadRaising

Day（Longtaitou）isoneofthem.Thisspecialdayisontheseconddayofthesecondmonthinthe

Chineselunarcalendar.Itstandsforthestartofspringandfarming.

ThedragonisimportantforChinese.WeChinesecallourselvestheadescendants（传人）

ofthedragon”.Therefore,peoplecelebratetheDragonHeadRaisingDaywithmanycustoms.

Onthedayinancienttimes,peopleputashesinthekitchen.Thiswasto“leadthe

dragonintothehouse”.Peoplebelievedthatwiththehelpofthedragon,theycouldhaveagood

harvestinautumn.

Also,peoplecatspecialfoodsonthatday.Thefoodsarcusuallynamedafterdragons.For

example,peopleeat“dragonwhisker0田须）“noodlesanddumplingscalledudragonteethw.

Today,manycustomshavefadedaway。肖退）.Butonethathasremainedisthecuttingof

hair.Itissaidthatahaircutduringthefirstlunarmonthmaybringbadlucktotheunclesofthe

family-mainlymother'sbrothers.SomanypeoplehavetheirhaircutontheDragonHeadRaising

Day.

1.TheLongtaitouisonthethirddayofthesecondmonthintheChineselunarcalendar.

2.WeChinesecallourselvesthe"descendantsofthedragon”.

3.PeopleputashesinthekitchenontheDragonHeadRaisingDayinancienttimes.

4.Nowadays,manypeopledon'thavetheirhaircutontheDragonHeadRaisingDay.

5.ThepassagemainlytellsushowtocelebratetheDragonBoatFestivalinChina.

话题三教育引导（2015昆明）

Passage6（2017邵阳）

Alan,aboyfromIndiawenttostudyintheUKtwoyearsago.Hefoundapart-timejobina

restaurant.ManyBritishstudentsalsoworkedthere.Theirjobwaswashingthedishes.Itwasaneasy

job,butthebosssaid,“Youmustwasheverydishseventimes."Atfirst,Alanwascareful.The

bosswashappywithhim.Afteronemonth,hefoundthatthebossdidn*tcheckveryoften.He

thoughttherewasnodifferencebetweenfivetimesandseventimes.Sohejustwashedfive

times.Heworkedveryfast.Thebosswasevenhappier.Oneday,aBritishstudentaskedhimwhyhe

couldwashsofastAlantoldhimthesecret.TheBritishstudentwassutprisedbutdidn'tsay

anything.Afewdayslaterhetoldthebossaboutit.Thebossfired（解雇）Alan.

Alanwenttootherrestaurants,butallofthemsaid,“Goaway!Youarenothonest.Wedon't

needyou."Alanwassadbecausehecoulddonothing.

1.AlanwenttostudyinIndiatwoyearsago.

2.ThebossaskedAlantowashthedishesseventimes.

3.Atfirst,thebosswashappywithAlan.

4.TheBritishstudentdidn'tsayanythingtotheboss.

5.Infact,Alanisveryhonest.

Passage7（2017曲靖二模）

ThisisastoryabouthowaChinesegirlmetherbestfriendinanexcitingcountry.

MyfamilywenttoIsraelinordertoattendameeting,andwehadagreattime.Imettwonew

friendstherewhoareAmericans.1seldomtalkedwithpeopleinEnglish.Besides,1wasprettyshy.

However,theylistenedtomepatiently,andifIdidn'tunderstandthem,theyexplainedslowlyand

clearly.

Unluckily,wcdidn*tgetmuchtimetotalk,butwcwrotedownourc-mails.SoI'mstillin

touchwithoneofthem.

ShehastaughtmealotandalwaysgivesmeheradviceandopinionswhenIaskquestions,and

sheisquitehelpful.Ithinkagoodfrienddoesn'tonlytellyouthethingsyouwanttohearbutalso

truthfulthingsthatmightmakeyouuncomfortable,and1appreciate（感激）thatsomuch.Shealways

says,"That'swhatfriendsarefbr."WetalkeverydaythroughachatAppcalledkik.Herwords

keepmemovingforwardwheneverIfeelunhappyandalsohelpmetowalkthroughhardwork.

Iwasexperiencingaveryhardtimeinmylifeandshecomforted（安慰）mewithnicewords,

encouragedme,prayed（祈祷）formeandwaswithmeoutoflove.

Ifeelsohappytotalkwithherandsorelaxed.Welearnalotfromeachother,andweshare

thingstogetherfromcountrytocountry,culturetocultureandsomuchmore.

SheisthebestfriendandIcouldneverforget!

1.ThewriterwenttoIsraeltomeetherfriends.

2.Thewirtefsfriendexplainedslowlybecauseshewasshyandcouldn'tgetthemwell.

3.Thewritercommunicateswithherfriendeverydaythroughtheire-mails.

4.Inthewriter'sopinion,agoodfriendshouldonlytellyouthethingsthatcanbringyou

happiness.

5.VChenthewritermeetsdifficulties,herfriendgivesheralotofhelpandcomfort.

话题四生活百科（2014昆明，2011昆明）

Passage8（2017青岛）

Ourskinislikeabagthatwelivein.Insidethebagourbodiesaremostlywater.Ourwateris

likethewaterinthesea.Itisverysalty./\lso,liketheocean,wecanloseourwater.Thewindand

thesuncouldtakeitaway.Ourbagofskinkeepsourbody'soceanfromdryingup.

Ourskinkeepsoutsunshine.Toomuchsunshinecanhurtus.Skinalsokeepsoutdirt.

That'simportantbecausesomekindsofdirtcanmakeussick.Ourskinfeelsthings.Itfeelswarm

things,coldthings,thingsittouches,andthingsthathurtit.Acampfirefeelswarm.Asnowball

throwninourfacefeelscoldandhurtsus.Ahugisthetouchofanotherperson'sskinonourown.

Ourhairisaspecialkindofcovering.Ithelpsuskeepthingsoutofoureyes,earsandnose.

Hairisalsogoodforkeepinguswarm.Whenwegetgoosebumps（鸡皮疙瘩），ourbodyhairsstand

up.

Thenthehairsholdairclosetoourskinlikeathickblanket（毯子）.Hairkeepsanimals

warm,too.Somcanimalshavemorehairthanothers,sotheyhaveabetterblanketforcoldweather.

Ournails（指甲）arcanotherspecialskinwhichareveryhard.Theyhelpkeepourfingers

fromgettinghurt.Ournailsaren'tasstrongasthenailsthatanimalshave.Buttheyaregoodfor

pickingupcoins.

1.Ourskinislikeabagfullofsalt.

2.Ourskinkeepsoutdirtandsunshine.

3.Ourskinhelpsusfeelthings,touchorhurtothers.

4.Ourhairhelpsprotectoureyes,earsandnose.

5.Ournailsarcweakerthanthenailsthatanimalshavebutcankeepourfingerssafe.

Passage9（2017岳阳）

Birdfluisakindofseriousdiseasecausedbypoultry（家禽）.It'salsocalledH7N9.Peoplethat

catchthisiDnessmayfirstfeellikehavingacommoncold.Itwasreportedthat106peopleinChina

gotH7N9lastyearand20ofthemdied.Thisyear,H7N9attackedmanyprovincesagain,suchas

Hunan,Fujian,Yunnan,etc.Insomeplaces,manymarketsthatsoldpoultrywereclosed,andsome

poultrywereevenkilled,burnedandburied（掩埋）.Peoplewereafraidtoeatchickenandduck.Here

aresomesuggestionstoavoidbirdflu.

★Keepawayfromanimalslikechickens,ducksandsoon.

★Cookthefoodfully,especiallypoultryandeggs.

★Washhandswithsoapaftertouchingpoultry.

★Gotoadoctortheminuteyoufeellikehavingacold.

1.Birdfluisnotakindofseriousdisease.

2.WhenpeoplecatchH7N9,theywillhaveanosebleed.

3.Manymarketsthatsoldpoultrywereclosedbecauseofbirdflu.

4.Poultryandeggsmustbefullycooked.

5.Ifyoutouchachick,youshouldwashyourhandsatonce.

类型二选择型

话题一教育引导

（2017昆明B,2014昆明B,2010昆明C）

Passage1（2017泰安改编）

OnceavetyrichmanandhissoncollectedvaluablepaintingsoffamousartistslikePicasso,

VanGoghandMonet.

Later,thesonlefttojointhearmy.Afterafewweeks,theoldmanreceivedalettersayinghis

sonhaddiedwhiletakinganothersoldiertoahospital.Theoldmanbecamevery7lonelyandsad.

Oneday,asoldiervisitedtheoldmanandgavehimapainting-itwasaportrait（肖像）ofhis

son.Thepaintingofhissonbecametheoldman'smostvaluableitem.Hetoldhisneighborsitwas

thegreatestgifthehadeverreceived.Thefollowingspring,theoldmandied.

Alloftheoldman'spaintingswouldbesoldatan-uction.Theauctionbeganwiththepainting

oftheoldman'sson.

“Whowillopenthepriceat$100?"theauctioneerasked.Momentspassedandnoone

spokeorraisedtheirhands.Someonesaid,“Whocaresaboutthatpainting?Let'sgetontothe

goodones."Morevoicesfollowedinagreement."No,wemustsellthisonefirst,“repliedthe

auctioneer."Now,whowilltaketheportraitoftheson?”

Finally,agoodfriendoftheoldmanspoke,“Tendollars!”"Willanyonegohigher?”

calledtheauctioneer.Aftermoresilencehesaid：”Goingonce...goingtwice…Sold!”The

auctioneerthenannouncedthatthewholeauctionwasover.Accordingtothefather'swill,

whoevertakestheson'sportraitgetsthewholecollectiontheauctioneersaid.

Becauseofthefather'slove,whoevertooktheson'sportraitgotitall.

1.Howdidtheoldman'ssondie?

A.Hediedofaseriousheartdisease.

B.Hediedwhiletakinganothersoldiertoahospital.

C.Acarhithimwhenhewenthome.

D.Hewaskilledbyadoctor.

2.Theunderlinedword“auction”inParagraph4means""inChinese.

A.会议室B.拍卖会C.展览会D.演唱会

3.Whatwasthefirstpaintingtobesoldattheauction?

A.ThepaintingsbyYimousartists.

B.Thegiftgivenbytheoldman'sneighbors.

C.Theprotraitoftheoldman'sson.

D.Themostexpensivecollectionoftheoldman.

4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Atthebeginningoftheauction,everyonerealizedtheimportanceofthepaintingoftheson.

B.Thepaintingoftheoldman'ssonwasaspopularastheotherpaintings.

C.Theoldman'swillwastogiveawaythewholecollectiontocharity.

D.Theoldman'sgoodfriendgotthewholecollectionforonlytendollars.

5.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.LoveIsSharing

B.AnExpensivePainting

C.AHotAuction

D.CaringAboutthePersonYouLove

Passage2（2018原创）

Itwasasunnyafternoon.Evetyoneintherailwaystationwaswaitingforthetraintoarrive.

Amongthecrowd,therewasagroupofyoungmenwhoweretalkinghappily.

Whenthetrainarrived,thegroupofyoungmenrantogettheirseatsbeforeanyonecouldget

onthetrain.Anoldmanwithaboyagedaboutfifteencamerunningtocatchthetrain.Theyhad

theirseatsneartheyoungmen*s.

Theboywassosurprisedtoseeeverything.Hesaid,“Dad,thetrainismoving.wHisfather

smiledandnodded.Asthetrainstartedmovingfast,theboycriedexcitedly,“Dad,thetreesare

greenandtheyarerunningbackwardveryfast."Hisfathersmiled.Justlikeakid,theboywatched

everythingwithgreatinterest.

Afruitsellerpassedsellingapplesandoranges.Theboysaidtohisdad,“Dad,Iwanttocatan

apple."Hisfatherboughtoneforhim.Hesaid,“Oh,itlookssweeterthanittastes.Iloveits

color.w

Oneoftheyoungmenaskedtheboy'sfather,“Isyoursonhavinganyproblem?WTiyishe

behavingsodifferently?”Anotheryoungmannexttohimmadefunofthefatherandshouted,

“Hissonmustbemad,Ithink."Theboy'sfathersmiledandsaidtothegroup,“Mysonwas

bornblind.Onlyafewdaysago,hehadanoperationandgotthevision.Heisseeingeverythingin

hislifeforthefirsttime.”

Theyoungmenapologizedtothefatherandtheybecameveryquiet.

1.Howdidtheboyfeelonthetrain?

A.Afraid.B.Excited.

C.Unhappy.D.Angry.

2.What*stheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword“vision”?

A.嗅觉B.味觉C.听力D.视力

3.Whatdidtheyoungmenthinkoftheboyatfirst?

A.Normal.B.Crazy.C.Outgoing.D.Careful.

4.WhichofthefoUowingisTRUE?

A.Theboyhadaneyeoperationnotlongbefore.

B.Thestoryhappenedonasnowyafternoon.

C.Itwasthefirsttimetheboyhadeatenanapple.

D.Thefatherwasveryangrywiththegroup.

5.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.LikeFather,UkeSon

B.LoveMe,LoveMyDog

C.PracticeMakesPerfect

D.ThinkBeforeYouSpeak

Passage3（2017西宁）

WhenIwassmall,mymomusedtogivethefamilyafunnyspecialtreatfromtimetotime一

shewouldmakebreakfastfoodfordinner.

Iremembershedidsoonenight.Shehadbeenatworkalldaybutwantedtodosomething

specialforusall.Onthatevening,mymomputaplateofeggsandveryburnttoast（面包）infrontof

mydad.Iwaitedtoseeifanyonenoticed.Butmydadjusttookhistoast,smiledatmymomand

askedmehowmydayatschoolhadbeen.Idon'trememberwhatItoldhimthatnight.ButI

rememberwatchinghimputbutteronthattoast.Heateitupasusual.

Afterdinner,1rememberhearingmymomapologizetomydadforburningthetoast.1111never

forgetwhathesaid：uHoney,Iloveburnttoast/'Laterthatnight,Iwenttokissdaddygoodnight.

Iaskedhimifhereallylikedhisburnttoast.Hewrapped（紧抱）meinhisarmsandsaid:"Your

mommyworkedveryhardtoday.She'sreallytired.Andabitofburnttoastneverhurtanyone!”

Lifeisfullofimperfectthings.Nobodyisperfect,either.I*mnotthebestatanything.Iforget

birthdaysandotherimportanteventsjustlikeeveryoneelsedoes.ButI*velearnedsomething

importantfrommyfather.Understandingisthebasisofeverything,whetherbetweenahusbandand

wife,aparentandchildorjustbetweentwofriends.Remember,burnttoastneverhurtanyone.It's

thepeoplewiththekindthoughtswhomakelifeworthliving.

1.Thewriter'sfatherduringthedinner.

A.didn'ttaketheburnttoast

B.ateupalltheburnttoast

C.threwawaytheburnttoast

D.didn'tnoticetheburnttoast

2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“apologize"mean?

A.辩白B.谢罪C.道歉D.辩护

3.Fromwhatthefathersaidtohisson,weknowthefather.

A.couldunderstandhiswife

B.alwaysarguedwithhiswife

C.wasagoodcook

D.workedhardeveryday

4.Whathasthewriterlearnedfromhisfather?

A.Thefatherlikedtoeatburnttoast.

B.Themotherwasnotagoodmotherandwasalittlefunny.

C.Understandingisthebasicpointofeverything.

D.Lifeisnotperfect,butthefatherisperfect.

5.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.Lifeisimperfect

B.Thefatherandtheson

C.Abigdinner

D.Burnttoastneverhurtanyone

话题二文化交流

（2015昆明B,2012昆明B）

Passage4（2017眉山）

WhenyougototheUS,someoneoftensaystoyou“Givemefive“Whatshouldyoudo?

Don'tgivefivedollarsfromyourpocket!Itwillmakeotherslaugh!Thepersonisnotaskingfor

yourmoney,butyourfingers.

IntheUS,“Givemefive"or“Givemehighfive“isahotgesture（手势）.Youcanseeitin

filmsoronTV.Itmeanshittingeachother'srighthandstogether.

Peopledoitwhentheymeetforthefirsttimeorsomehappythingshappen.Forexample,a

studenthasgoodmarksinexam.Ifafootballteamwinagame,theplayerswillgivehi如fivesto

even.onearoundtocelebrate.

ThisgesturemaycomefromtheoldRomangestureofraisingtherightarmfortheking.This

showedthepersonraisinghisarmdidn'thaveasword（佥”）inhishand.

Whynottrytogivethehighfivetoyourfriends?

1.Youneedtouseyourtomakethegesture“Givemefive”.

A.legsB.armsC.headsD.hands

2.Whydopeoplemakethegesture“Givemefive”?

A.Tomakepeoplelaugh.

B.Toaskformoney.

C.Tosayhellotoothers.

D.Toaskforhelp.

3.Whenyou,youcangiveyourfriendshighfives.

A.loseyourmoney

B.winafootballgame

C.startyourlessons

D.findadifficultword

4.Wheremaythegesturestartaccordingtothepassage?

A.oldRome.B.America.

C.China.D.Japan.

5.WhatdidtheRomansraisetheirri如tarmstoshow?

A.Theywereafraidoftheking.

B.Theywerehappytoseetheking.

C.Theywantedtogivethekingawelcome.

D.Theywantedtoshowtherewerenoswordsintheirhands.

学科核心素养

年和十二生

肖的传说

Passage5（2017新疆）

Wespoketothreestudentsfromaroundtheworldaboutdifferentnationalholidays.Thereare

differentcustomsforeachfestival.

TanXiaodong,15,HongKong,China

“It'llsoonbeChineseNewYear.Beforeit,wc*llcleanthehouseanddecorate（装饰）itfor

goodluck.Everyshopisgoingtocloseforafewdaysandwe*llgooutalottocelebrateinthe

streets.Wemightgoandseethelionanddragondancesinthecitycenter.Ilovethisfestival/,

Wendy,16,Sydney,Australia

aAustraliaDayison26thJanuaryandit'sanimportantholidayhere.Wealwayshavea

Mondayoff,sowecelebrateforthreedays.Myparentsand1gotothecountrysideforapicnicand

friendsalwayscomeover.Manypeoplegotobeachpartiesorstreetpartiesandtherearclotsof

musicanddancing.Whatfun!”

Amy,14,NewYork,USA

“ThefirstThanksgivingDaywashundredsofyearsagowhenEuropeanswhocameto

AmericathankedGodforhishelp.It'sstillavetyimportantdayforfamiliestobetogether.This

yearwe'regoingtovisitmygrandparentsandwelleatadeliciousmealofturkey.ThanksgivingDay

isonthefourthThursdayinNovembereveryyear/,

1.Howmanyfestivalsarementionedinthepassage?

A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.

2.DuringtheChineseNewYear,touristsmightaccordingtothepassage.

A.doalotofshopping

B.eatturkey

C.gotobeachparties

D.seelionanddragondances

3.OnAustraliaday,Wendyandherparentsoften.

A.haveapicnicinthecountryside

B.gotoaswimmingpool

C.haveapartyatschool

D.cleanthehouseanddance

4.Whatdoyouthink“turkey“isinthispassage?

A.Acountry.B.Afestival.

C.Akindoffood.D.Akindofdrink.

5.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat.

A.AmyisfromSydney,Australia

B.Differentfestivalshavedifferentcustoms

C.ManypeoplegooutforapicnicwithfriendsbeforeChineseNewYear

D.ThanksgivingDayison26thJanuaryinUSA

话题三地点/场所介绍

（2016、2014、2012昆明C,2011昆明B）

Passage6（2017广东）

PeopleoftenthinkoftheNorthPole（北极）andtheSouthPoleassimilarfrozen（冰冻的）

wastelands.Theyarebothplaceswithverycoldtemperaturesandfewpeoplelivethere.However,

theNorthandSouthPolesarenotmuchalikeaspeoplemayimagine.

TheNorthPolehasnoland,onlythickicc.Temperaturesseldomgoabove32F,atwhich

waterturnsintoice.Mostofthetime,itstaysbelowzero.Inwintertemperaturesarcusuallyaslow

as-30°F.

Althoughconditionswereverypoor,peopletriedformanycenturiestoreachtheNorthPole.

About100yearsago,twomen,RobertPearyandMathewHenson,wereabletogettothi