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江苏省无锡市高职单招2022年英语模拟试卷及答案学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
2.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
3.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
4.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
5.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
6.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
7.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
8.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
9.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
10.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
11.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
12.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
13.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
14.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
15.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
16.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
17.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
18.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
19.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
20.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
21.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
22.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
23.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
24.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
25.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
26.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
27.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
28.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
29.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
30.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
二、汉译英(20题)31.昨晚突然发生的大火夺取了十个人的生命。
32.用不了多久大家都会认识他。
33.中国是一个社会主义国家,也是一个发展中国家。
34.我怎么能为他讲的话负责呢?
35.只要照着告诉你的做,一切都不会有问题。
36.(这么多人不在),wedecidedtoputthemeetingoff.
37.电视节目对人们的影响很大,对儿童尤其如此。
38.(毕竟)thereareovertwentydifferentmeaningsfor"fast"inthedictionary.
39.那位演员一到宾馆我就给你打电话。
40.如果人口继续增长,那会发生什么情况呢?
41.如果主任知道你是这种感受,你认为会发生什么?
42.虽然缺乏人力,我们还是要设法按时完成这项工作。
43.我要是细心一点,是可以做得更好的。
44.他的行为好像小孩子一样.
45.他告诉我们的事是如此感人以至于我忍不住流下了眼泪。
46.他们谈得很热烈,好像他们是多年的老朋友似的。
47.他害怕批评,要他认识自己的错误是不容易的。
48.就是在那间斗室里,他们勤奋地工作着,憧憬着美好的未来。
49.(我颇为相信)thathewillagreewithourplan.
50.Themindcannotbemadeup一成不变.
三、语法与词汇(10题)51.Thepoliceworkforthe______(safe)ofallthepeoplewholiveinthiscity.
52.Thedyingmansaid______(vague)tohislawyer,"Iwillleaveallmypropertytotheorphans."
53.Economists______(cast)thatannualincreasesinGDPwillremainaround3percent.
54.Inordertoincreaseproductivity,we'dbettermakework______(enjoy).
55.Sheis______(fortune)enoughtoenjoygoodhealth.
56.Ihavecometounderstandthatallrightscarrywiththe______(correspond)responsibilities.
57.Agoodadvertisementshouldnotarouse______inthepublic.(resist)
58.Theweightofabody______withlatitudeandaltitude,itsmassdoesnot.(variable)
59.Hehasdonemuchtoincreasethe______(efficient)ofEnglishteachinginthiscountry.
60.Tomygreat______(astonish),heenteredmyroomwithoutmyagreement.
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)61.Wewon‘tkeepwinninggames__________wekeepplayingwell.
A.becauseB.unlessC.whenD.while
62.Youmayinvite_______wantstogo.
A.whomeverB.whoeverC.whichoneD.people
63.Usuallythereis__trafficinthestreetsonweekdaysthanonSundays,
A.little
B.less
C.few
D.fewer
64.Whenwereachedthestationthetrainhadnotarrivedyet;sowe__________
A.needn"thavehurried
B.didn"tneedtohurry
C.neednottohurry
D.hadnotneededtohurry
65.Bobwouldhavehelpedusyesterday,buthe
A.wasbusyB.isbusyC.hadbeenbusyD.willbebusy
66.
第14题Itwasn’tanaccident.Hediditon__________.
A.aimB.reasonC.intentionD.purpose
67.—She‘sbrokenherarmagain.—Again?I______she_______everbrokenitbefore.
A.don‘tknow;has
B.didn’tknow;had
C.didn‘tknow;has
D.hadn’tknow;would
68.
第12题It’struethattheseherbs(药单)canbeusedto__________pain.
A.decreaseB.reduceC.relieveD.relax
69.Ourteachernever__usleaveclassearly.
A.lets
B.allows
C.make
D.tells
70.Iknowyoudon‘tlike__________musicverymuch.Butwhatdoyouthinkof__________musicinthefilmwesawyesterday?
A.不填;不填B.the;theC.the;不填D.不填;the
五、阅读理解(10题)71.Mrs.Edwards________.
A.isalwaysverylucky
B.hadnofriends
C.hopedtogetfreeshopping
D.getsdisappointedeasily
72.NotlongagoaCaliforniapolicemanstoppedadriverforfailingtostopataredlight.Askedhisname,thedriversaid,"SafetyFirst."Ofcourse,thepolicemandidnotbelievetheman.Hethoughtthedriverhadbeendrinking.Butthemanwastellingthetruth.SafetyFirstwashisrealname.Thousandsofbabiesaregivenstrangenameseachyear,andmanywomenacquire(获得)strangenamesthroughmarriage.WhenMissNovaWarrickmarried,shebecameNovaCain.
There'saKatzMeowinWashingtonD.C.andaMr.AchePayneinIllinois.Mr.DarlingDearresides(居住)inWisconsin.ANewYorkmusicteacherisnamedLoveSweetheart.FishHooklivesinIllinois.OrangeVanillaLemonresidesinIdaho.ButperhapsthestrangestnameofallisthatofaGeorgiaman-W?5/SthsSmith.
Thepolicemanstoppedthedriverto______.
A.askhimsomequestionsabouthisfamilyname
B.checkwhetherthedriverkeptthetrafficrulesinmind
C.findoutthecausethatmadethedriverbrokethetrafficrules
D.makesureifthedriverwouldcheathim
73.James'father__________.
A.divorcedhiswife
B.likedtodrink
C.desertedhisfamily
D.BandC
74.
Whichofthefollowingisthemainideaofthispassage?
A.Firecanhelppeopleinmanyways.
B.Firecanbebothhelpfulanddangerous.
C.Firecanburnthingsandpeople.
D.Wemustbecarefulwithmatches.
75.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEbasedonthetext?
A.Theworldnowseemssmallerbecauseoffastercommunication.
B.Theworldisactuallysmallertoday.
C.Theworldischanginginsize.
D.ThedistantbetweenEnglandandAmericahaschangedsincetheWarof1812
76.Tobuyaflatandsendachildtokindergarten,howmuchwillacouplepayeachyear?
A.$5,000.B.$5,900.C.$10,800.D.$15,800.
77.Wearingaseatbeltinavehicle____.
A.reducesroadaccidentsbymorethanhalf
B.savesliveswhiledrivingataspeedupto30milesperhour
C.reducesthedeathrateintrafficaccidents
D.savesmorethan15,000liveseachyear
78.
Inthewriter'sview,themorenewgoodsthereare,______.
A.thelesspollutionwehave
B.theharderpollutioncanbedoneawaywith
C.themorepollutiontherewillbe
D.themoreeasilypollutioncanbecontrolled
79.Inthefollowing,whichsubjectisthesafestonetostartaconversation?______
A.Salary.B.Privacy.C.Politics.D.Weather.
80.Amarriedcouplemostneedsahouse______.
A.aftertheyhavespentyearssavingenoughmoneytobuyitincash
B.whentheirchildrenhavegrownup
C.whentheirchildrenarestillyoungandlivingathome
D.whentheycanrentitoutofcurrentincome
六、作文(1题)81.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大学的费用(tuitionandfees).可以通过多种途径解决;2.哪种途径适合于我(说明理由)。
参考答案
1.C
2.A
3.C解析:本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现,put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
4.C
5.A解析:本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the广引导的从句中,谓语动词应用“should+认”,should可以省去,再结合语态,故A项正确。本句大意为:他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。
6.B解析:此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should,had或were时,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在从句的主语之前,构成主谓部分倒装。
7.C解析:much用在句中修饰比较级better。
8.B解析:本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示剥夺什么。
9.B
10.D
11.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请
12.A解析:favor:帮助,一般用domeafavor;good:好处;help不与do搭配:kindness:善良。故选A。
13.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。
14.A本题考查祈使句型:
【应试指导】句意:Mary,到这里来,其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是
主语,而是“呼语”。
15.B解析:本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为:有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难,相信故事中的事确实存在。
16.D解析:从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。
17.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式,疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测,疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了,是吗?
18.D
19.B
20.C解析:本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反,所以从句用wereto形式。句意为:如果他今天出发的话,他就会在星期五以前到达那里。
21.A
22.A
23.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。
24.Blaunch为“发射”讲;其余为干扰项。
25.B
26.B
27.A解析:此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句,因此其反意疑问句用willyou。
28.B
29.B解析:encourage:鼓励、鼓舞;discourage:使泄气;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根据句意只有选B。
30.D解析:上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视,下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解:“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。
31.Thefirethatbrokeoutlastnightkilledtenpersons.Thefirethatbrokeoutlastnightkilledtenpersons.
32.Itisnotalongtimebeforeeveryonecomestoknowhim.Itisnotalongtimebeforeeveryonecomestoknowhim.
33.Chinaisnotonlyasocialistcountrybutalsoadevelopingcountry.Chinaisnotonlyasocialistcountry,butalsoadevelopingcountry.
34.HowcanIberesponsibleforwhathesays?
35.ActonwhatItoldyoueverythingwillbefine.
36.Somanypeoplebeingabsent
37.Televisionprogramshavegreatinfluenceonpeopleparticularlyonchildren.Televisionprogramshavegreatinfluenceonpeople,particularlyonchildren.
38.Afterall
39.Iwilltelephoneyouassoonastheplayerarrivesatthehotel.Iwilltelephoneyouassoonastheplayerarrivesatthehotel.
40.Whatwouldhappenifthepopulationweretocontinueincreasing?Whatwouldhappenifthepopulationweretocontinueincreasing?
41.Whatdoyousupposewouldhappenifthedirectorknewyoufeltthatway?Whatdoyousupposewouldhappenifthedirectorknewyoufeltthatway?
42.We'lltrytofinishtheworkintimealthoughweareshortofmanpower.We'lltrytofinishtheworkintimealthoughweareshortofmanpower.
43.IcouldhavedonebetterifIhadbeenmorecareful.IcouldhavedonebetterifIhadbeenmorecareful.
44.Hebehavesasifhewereachild.
45.WhathetolduswassotouchingthatIcouldhardlyholdbackmytears.WhathetolduswassotouchingthatIcouldhardlyholdbackmytears.
46.They'retalkingheatedlyasiftheyhadbeengoodfriendsformanyyears.They'retalkingheatedlyasiftheyhadbeengoodfriendsformanyyears.
47.Heisafraidofcriticism.Itisnoteasytomakehimrealizehisownmistakes.Heisafraidofcriticism.Itisnoteasytomakehimrealizehisownmistakes.
48.Itwasinthatsmallroomthattheyworkeddiligentlyanddreamedofbetterdaystocome.Itwasinthatsmallroomthattheyworkeddiligentlyanddreamedofbetterdaystocome.
49.I'mquitesure
50.onceforall
51.safety
52.vaguely
53.forecast
54.enjoyable
55.fortunate
56.corresponding
57.resistance
58.varies
59.efficiency
60.astonishment
61.B本题考查连词辨析。
【应试指导】句意:除非我们继续打好比赛,否则我们不会一直保持比赛的胜利。unless引导条件状语从句,意为“除非,如果不”。because引导原因状语从句;when,while引导时间状语从句。
62.B
63.Btraffic为不可数名词,故用little修饰,比较级用less。
64.A本题考查情态动词和虚拟语气。
【应试指导】句意:"-3我们到达车站的时候,火车还没有到达,因此我们本不必这么匆忙。根据句意,后半句应用虚拟语气。needn’thavedone意为“本不必”。
65.A本题考查时态。
【指导】句意:Bob昨天本要帮助我们的,但是他太忙。前句表示x寸过_-L-的虚拟,而but之后表示过去的客观事实,故用一般过去时态。
66.Ddosth.onpurpose为“做某事是有意的,故意的”,是固定搭配。
67.B
68.Cdecrease为“减少,减小”;reduce“缩减,减少”;relieve为“减轻;解除(苦痛、忧愁等)”;relax为“使松驰”。
69.A四个被选项中只有let和make之后可接省to的不定式,make意为“使,迫使”,但它不是第三人称单数;let意为“让”。因此,选A。
70.D本题考查冠词的用法。
【应试指导】句意:我知道你很不喜欢音乐,但是你觉得我们昨天看的电影里的音乐怎么样?第一个空格后的music为泛指。前
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