星火考研词汇一遍通教案第23讲

PartOne(［Acontinuousbeachisexposedtothebeatingofcontinualwaves.连绵不断的海滩受到海浪的阵global(②整体的，全面的：totakeaglobalviewoflogicala.逻辑的，符合逻辑的：Itislogicaltoassumethattheywillattend.ala.①个人的，私人的：Ihave altodiscusswithyou.我有点私事和你商量②亲自的：Theboss alpresenceatthemeeting.亲自参加会议 alattack人身(②物质的，有形的：thephysicalworldphysical还表示“身体的”?physicist物理学家↑physics物 物理→physique体 身体↓physicianary aryproof文件证n.(②初级的：theelementarytextbookofEnglish初级英语monetary(n.①结合，联合，合并：thecombinationoftheorywithpractice【考】incombinationwith与……结合(联合)：Hecarriedonthebusinessincombinationwithhisfriends.他与朋友们合伙做生意。(【辨】limitlimit指有形或无形的界限，如：Wemustsetalimittotheexpenseofthetrip.须对旅limitationHisbadeyesightisalimitation.他的近视是(②制剂，配制品：anewpreparationforcleansingtheskin【考】beinpreparation(②(通过考试或学习课程取得的)资格，学历：teachingqualificationfor【考】havequalification todowithoutqualification无条件地：Theyacceptedmynwithoutqualification.他们毫无保留地接(【记】联想［动］reveal→［名］n.①，披露，：therevelationofone’sidentity的②被揭示的：Therearerevelationsaboutaernmentscandalinthenewspaper.报纸上有(［contra-②与……(抵触)：tocontradictoneself自【记】联想：country原义即alandsetagainstanother。country→ (=against对立，相反，相对)[词根]counter

[词缀contr-contradict【派】contradictionn.①否认，反驳②；contradictorya.反驳(［t=aat+a.(to)相反的，的，对抗的：Itiscontrarytotherules.那是规则的ad.n.①②相反，，对立【考】onthecontrary)a./adI(［contra-【考】contrast...with...把……与……相对比：Thewritercontrastsgoodwithevilinthebook.作contrastwith形成对比，对比之下显出区别：Thesnowwasicyandwhitecontrastingwiththebrilliantbluesky.雪冰冷洁白，与明媚的蓝天形成对照。【辨】onthecontraryinIt’scold.Onhot.incontrast用于两件对立的事实，其间的差异。例如：Itwascoldyesterday,butincontrast,it’sveryhottoday.昨天很冷，相反，今天很热。(［contro-n.(尤指文字形式的)争论，辩论：Thisfilmhasstirredacontroversyamongcritics.这部在评disable［dis-[名]inabilityable→[形unable[动disable【考】disablesb. ng使……不能 enablesb.todo使……能(［dis-②：tobringdisgraceononeself给自己丢【派】disgracefula.(［dis-vt.抛弃，丢弃：todiscardthedrossandselecttheessential【考】，desert是通过离开的方式而抛弃，如：Manypeoplehavedesertedthecityandmovedtothe也就是说，discarddesert(［dis-n.①，论述［△较speech等正式 ，篇章：DiscourseonMethodvi.(on/upon)讲述，著述：HediscourseduponthepoeticstyleofJohnKeats.他讲述了·济(［dis-n.①分配，分布：ThespringshaveawidedistributioninJinan.enable［en-vt.使能够，使成为可能：Thiswillalsoenabletheeducationoffarmersandtheexchangeofmarketinformation.(NewScientist)这种政策也使得农民的受教育和市场信息的交流成为【考】enablesb./sth.todo使……能做：Therearenstoenlargetherunwaytoenablejumbojetstoland.有计划扩建飞机跑道让大型客机可以降落。enhance［en-的彩色插图使这本书更具。(［en-vt.启发，教导，启蒙：Whatyousaidhasreallyenlightenedme,andIsuddenlyseethelight.(TheRomanceoftheThreeKingdoms)听君一言，令我拨云见日，开。(《三国演义》)【考】enlightensb.onsth.就某事对进行启enlarge［en-vt.扩大，放大，增大：Itmaybesaidthatthemeasureoftheworthofanysocialinstitutionisitseffectinenlargingandimprovingexperience;butthiseffectisnotapartofitsoriginalmotive.(2009考研阅读)或以说，衡量任何社会制度价值的标准在于其拓展与增进经验上的成(［en-vt.①鼓励：Hefeltencouragedbytheprogresshe’dmade. (［en-(［en-vt.①给……题名，给……以称号：ThebookisentitledATaleofTwoCities.(=ThetitleofthebookisATaleofTwoCities.)这本书被命名为《。【考】entitlesb.tosth.使有权享受……：Thisticketentitlesyoutoalunch.凭此券你entitlesb.todo给做……的权利：UNsourcestoldthereporterthatthisagreementwouldentitlelistedcountriestoreceivefundstocopewiththeimpactsofclimatechangeandreducetheircarbonemissions.(NewScientist)能源组织告诉，这项协议使签约各国有权得到，以应对气候变化带来的影响及减少碳的释放。(［em-embryo(2013大纲新增词［em-②萌芽：Theprojectisstillattheembryostage.【考】inembryo萌芽的，未发展的，在筹划中的：Mynsarestillverymuchinembryo.我empirical［em-endeavoralsoendeavour［en-/n.努力，尽力，尝试：Wealwaysendeavortogiveourcustomersexcellentservice.我们总是try(［en-：She事工作。 eengaged(tosb.)结构③(使)忙着，(使)从事［用于engagein,beengagedin(ng),engageoneselfin( Mymotherwasengagedinpackingbags.正忙着收拾行李。,(employ是(长时间)hire是(临时或)“雇用endorse2013大纲新增词［en-②在(驾驶执照)上记录违章事项：He’shadhislicenceendorsedfordangerousdriving.他的驾驶执照上有驾驶记录。③赞同，认可：TheUnitedNationsconferenceagreedto“takenote”oftheCopenhagenAccord(《协议》),butcountrieswerenotdtoendorseit.(NewScientist)embark［em-【考】embarkon/upon从事，着手，开始工作：Futuredoctorsandlawyersmuststudyanon-specialistliberal-artsdegreebeforeembarkingonaprofessionalqualification.(2011考研阅读)未来的医生和必须攻读一个非主修专业的文科，然后才能去申请专业资格。PartTwostatistics2013大纲新增词【记】联想熟］state状态，情况→［生］statist［state+-ist(……家)；描绘……]n.①(sing.)统计(学)：Statisticsisarathermodernbranchofmathematics.统计学是数学中一门②(pl.)统计数字，统计资料：Statisticsshowthatthenumberofhousewiveswhoworkpart-timehasincreasedinthelastfewyearsintheUS.据统计，最近两三，家庭主妇做工作steer②指导，引导：Shemanagedtosteertheconversationtowardsthesubjectofherbirthday.她设法将话题转到生日上。wheelstemn.①茎，梗：thestemsofthecorn源自，【考】stemfrom于：Hisheadachesstemmedfromvisionproblems.他的头痛是由视力问stirvt.①搅拌，搅动：Sheisstirringhercoffeewithaspoon.③激励，激发：Theexperiencestirredhimtowriteanovel.【考】stirup①搅动，搅混②激起，：tostiruptrouble引起纠stock②，公债：stockexchangev.：Westockalltypesoffurcoats.我们有各种皮衣供应【考】instock现货，存 outofstock脱销，没有(n.战略，策略：strategyandtactics［名］strategy战 ［名］tactics战［形］strategic战略的［形］tactical【例】Ourstra