英语九年级全一册 When was it inventedSectionA

1.偶然；意外地__________2.据说__________3.在火堆上__________4.落入水中__________5.几千年之后__________6.直到..才__________7.少于__________8.发生；出现__________9.毫无疑问；的确___________

预习检测byaccidentitissaidthatoveranopenfirefallintothewaterafewthousandyearslaternot..untilllessthantakeplacewithoutdoubtWhichletterisadrink?GuessingGameT

字母提示：联想字母的发音Chinesepeoplelikedrinkingtea.ReviewHowisitproduced?Whereisteagrown？1.What'sthemeaningofblacktea?A.绿茶

B.红茶

C.黑茶Let's

haveacontest

竞赛2.Pu’erteabelongsto(属于):

A.blacktea

B.darktea

C.greentea3.Thebenefitofdrinkingtea

益处

A.keephealthyB.sleepwell4.WhowrotethebookChaJing?A.LuHan

B.LuYu

5.Whoinventedtea？A.ShenTengB.ShenNong

How?阅读技巧

1GuessfromthepictureandtitlebeforeyoureadLet'spredict.(预测)Thispassage(文章）ismainly(主要）about______.A.howtomaketeaB.howtodrinkteaC.thehistoryofteaD.teaartCBefore-readingAnAccidental

InventionMatchthemainidea.阅读技巧2获取段落主旨时，注意各段中的首尾句。Paragraph1

Paragraph2

Paragraph3

Fast-reading

While-readingReadthepassagefast.偶然；意外地LuYuandhisbook

ChaJing.HowteaspreadtoothercountriesHowteawasinvented

byaccident.传播传播teawhohowwherewhenprocessShenNongbyaccidentabout5000yearsagoHowteawasinventedChina阅读技巧3Scanning（查读）:根据关键词找细节信息While-readingParagraph1：Groupwork小组合作讨论Who:ShenNong

What:tea

Where(country):________How:ShenNongwas_________drinkingwaterwhensomeleaves_______________thewaterand__________thereforsometime.It__________apleasantsmell.ShenNong________thebrownwaterandittasteddelicious.Result:Oneoftheworld’sfavorite_________wasinvented.

ChinaboilingfellintoremainedproducedtasteddrinksSo~tea

wasinvented

1,Shen

Nong3.overanopenfire4.someleaves5.

______ducedanicesmell.

气味煮沸

2.was

boilingdrinkingwater6.remained

forsometime保持不变fellinto

Paragraph2：LuYuandhisbook

ChaJingWhile-reading

1.Whoiscalled“thesaintoftea”?A.ChaJingB.ShenNongC.LuYuD.Aruler2.ChaJing

tells________?

A.howShenNonginventedteaB.howteawasspreadtoothercountries.C.howteaplantsweregrown.D.howtowritebooksabouttea.

阅读技巧3抓住题目关键词，在对应段落的句子中寻找相应答案。《茶经》是我国唐代一部有关茶叶及品茶的专著，作者陆羽。该书共分三卷十节，全面叙述了茶叶生产的历史，源流，生产技术以及饮茶技艺和茶道原理，享有“茶叶百科全书”之美誉。theTradeofTeadiscoveredin______about5000yearsagobroughttoKoreaandJapanduring____________appearedinEngland__________spreadto_______inthe19thcentury

Chinathe6thand7thcenturiesaround1660WesterncountriesWhile-readingHowteaspreadtoothercountriesParagraph3Groupwork小组合作讨论Fillintheblankswiththeproperformsaccordingtopassage.Tea(afterwater),themostpopulardrinkintheworld,_____________(invent)byaccident.Itisbelievedthattea__________(drink)5,000yearsago.It______(say)thataChineseruler______(call)ShenNongwasthefirst__________(discover)teaasadrink.wasinventedwasdrunkissaidcalledtodiscoverOnedayShenNong__________(boil)drinkingwateroveranopenfire.Someleavesfromateaplant______(fall)intothewaterandremainedthereforsometime.It__________(produce)anice

smell

sohe______(taste)thebrownwater.wasboilingfellproducedtastedv.

保持不变n.

气味Itwasquitedelicious,andso,oneoftheworld’sfavoritedrinks____________(invent).LuYu,“thesaintoftea”,____________(mention)ShenNonginhisbookChaJingafewthousandyearslater.Thebookdescribeshowteaplants___________andusedtomaketea.Italsodiscusseswherethefinesttealeaves______________(produce)andwhatkindsofwater__________(use).wasinventedmentionedweregrownwereproducedwereusedPeoplebelievedthattea____________(bring)toKoreaandJapanduringthe6thand7thcenturies.InEngland,tea_____________(notappear)untilaround1660,butinlessthan100years,ithadbecomethenationaldrink.TheteatradefromChinatoWesterncountries______(take)placeinthe19thcentury.wasbroughtdidn’tappeartookadj.国家的;民族的This________(help)tospreadthepopularity

ofteaandtheteaplanttomoreplacesaroundtheworld.Eventhoughmanypeoplenowknowaboutteaculture,theChinese____(be)withoutdoubttheoneswhobest__________(understand)thenatureoftea.helpedareunderstand毫无疑问；的确n.

受欢迎，普及Everyonecanbeaninventor！Iamalittleinventor!

Name:________Color:_________Usages(用途):________Drawapictureforit.Whydoyouinventit?Introduceitinfrontofus.思维层次创新

Groupwork小组合作讨论5分钟

Showtime

评分标准：

声音1-2分内容1-2分流畅度1-2分语音语调1-2分上台即勇者！FeelingsIfwecanhaveatry,allofuscanbeinventorsinanormallife.Smallinventionscanchangetheworldgreatly.1.

Didyouknowthattea,themostpopulardrinkintheworld(afterwater),wasinventedbyaccident?

byaccident偶然；意外地e.g.Thelittlegirlknockedtheglass

byaccident.小女孩不小心碰落了玻璃杯。e.g.这个新兴国家需要一位现代头脑的统治者。Thenewnationneededamodern-mindedruler.2.ItissaidthataChineseruler

calledShenNongwasthefirstto

discoverteaasadrink.

rulern.统治者；支配者rule(v.

统治)+(e)r→ruler统治者Itissaidthat...“据说”，it是形式主语，真正的主语是that引导的从句。类似句型：Itisbelievedthat...

人们认为/据信It’sreportedthat...

据报道e.g.据说在许多西方国家13是个不吉利的

数字。

ItissaidthatthirteenisanunluckynumberinmanyWesterncountries.called=named叫……后面跟名字e.g.DoyouknowtheboycalledLiDong？你认识这个叫李东的男孩吗？the＋序数词＋todosth第几个做……事的人e.g.

Iwasthefirsttogettothetopofthemountain.我是第一个到达山顶的人。invent意为“发明；创造”，指创造出世界上原本不存在的事物。find意为“找到；发现”，强调寻找后的结果，也可以表示无意的发现。discover意为“发现”，指发现本来就存在但尚未被人所知的事物。invent,find与discover根据句意选用invent,find或discover的适当形式填空。1)Who________thefirstmobilephone?2)Susan________herpurseunderthebedyesterday.3)Who__________thiskindofmetalfirst?discoveredinvented

found3.Someleavesfromateaplantfellintothewaterandremainedthereforsometime.

remainvi.逗留;不离去(通常和副词或介词连用,相当于stay)剩余;遗留;继续存在LinkingVerb保持不变;仍然是(其后可接形容词、名词等)根据汉语提示完成句子。1)Lastyearthey_____________________(待在伦敦)untilJune.2)Verylittleofthehouse____________(继续存在)afterthebigfire.3)He_________________(保持沉默)duringthewholepartyyesterday.4)Thestore_______________(仍然开着)aftermidnighteveryday.5)Althoughtheyoftenargueaboutsomething,they________________(仍然是朋友).remainfriendsremainedin

Londonremained

remainedsilent

remainsopen以f或fe结尾的名词变为复数，一般把f或fe变成v再加es。如:knife－knives小刀leaf－leaves树叶wife－wives妻子life－

lives生命shelf－shelves书架thief－thieves小偷wolf－

wolves狼half－halves一半sometimes,sometime,sometimes&sometime在sometimes中,some意为“一些”,time意为“次数”,因此sometimes的意思是“几次”。在sometime中some意为“一些”,time意为“时间”,

因此sometime的意思是“一段时间”。sometimes为副词,意为“有时;不时;间或”,多用于一般现在时的句子中。sometime为副词,意为“在某一时候”,表示的时间不确定。根据句意,

选用sometimes,sometime,sometimes或sometime填空。1)Monasaidshewouldvisitheraunt____________nextmonth.2)Theparkisagreatplace.Ihavebeenthere____________.3)Annusuallygoestoworkbybike,but____________bybus.4)Leilahasstayedinthemountainsfor____________.Shewillstaythereforanothermonth.sometimesometimesometimes

sometimes4.Itproducedanicesmellsohetastedthebrownwater.

smell

n.气味；嗅觉vt.发出……气味；闻到LinkingVerb闻起来(常与形容词

连用)类似的系动词：look(看起来)；sound(听起来)；taste(尝起来)；touch(摸起来)等。I.写出划线单词的词性及汉语意思。1.Theflowers

smell

nice.

____________________2.The

smells

fromthekitchenfilledtheroom.

____________________3.Canyou

smell

anythingunusual?

____________________动词；闻到系动词；闻起来名词；气味II.完成句子。1.

妈妈，这牛奶闻起来酸了。Mom,themilk_______________.2.

这首歌听起来很优美。Thissong__________________.soundsbeautifulsmellssour5.InEngland,teadidn’tappearuntilaround1660.

until用于否定句中,构成“not...until...”结构,“直到……才……”,动词多为短暂性动词。until也可以用于肯定句中,“直到……为

止”,动词多为延续性动词。单项选择。1)—Excuseme.Isitmyturnnow?—Notyet.Pleasewaitonthechair____yournameiscalled.A.and

B.until

C.although

D.since2)—It’stoolate.Ihavetogonow.—Oh,it’srainingoutside.Don’tleave____itstops.A.sinceB.until

C.while6.TheteatradefromChinatoWesterncountriestookplaceinthe19thcentury.

takeplace是不及物短语动词，意为“发生；举行；出现”，不用于被动语态中。【链接】

happenvi.发生(不用于被动语态中)事情+happen+tosb.当表示某人发生某事时完成句子。1)

我们不知道旅馆里发生了什么。Wedon'tknowwhat______________inthehotel.2)

你发生了什么事？__________________toyou?3)

舞会将于星期六晚上举行。Thedance_____________________onSaturdaynight.willtakeplacetookplace

Whathappenede.g.她无疑是那家医院最优秀的护士。

Withoutdoubt,sheisthebestnurseinthehospital.

7.…theChinesearewithoutdoubttheoneswhobestunderstandthenatureoftea.

withoutdoubt毫无疑问；的确Ⅰ.

根据句意，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式。1.JohnWhitneywasa_______ofcomputeranimation(电脑动画制作).2.Theairwasfilledwiththe_______offlowers.3.He_________thathewashavingproblems,buthedidn'texplain.pioneer,mention,list,smell,trade,nationpioneersmell(s)

mentioned

4.Theresultsare_______inthetableonpage26.5.Seventypercentofthecountry's_______iswith

Europe.6.Nowlet'stakealookatthemain_________andinternationalnews.pioneer,mention,list,smell,trade,nationlistedtradenationalII.根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空一词。1.你知道澳大利亚的国饮是什么吗？DoyouknowwhatAustralia’s__________________is?2.如果你想泡茶，要做的第一件事是烧些水。Ifyouwanttomaketea,thefirstthingtodoisto__________________________.boilsomenationaldrinkwater3.这个男孩掉进了河里，大声呼救。Theboy____________________________________andshoutedforhelp.4.当春天来临的时候,花儿散发出一种香味。Whenspringcomes,theflowers____________________________________.5.在不到五年的时间里Tara能讲汉语讲得很好。Taracanspe