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PAGEPAGE12009年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(四川卷)英语本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。第I卷1至11页,第II卷12至14页。满分150分,考试时间120分钟。考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第I卷(选择题,共100分)注意事项:答第I卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。1—60小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试卷上。61—65小题选出答案后,用钢笔或圆珠笔将答案标号填写在该题下面的相应题号后的横线上。不能答在答题卡上。第一部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分50分)语法和词汇知识(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.—MayIopenthewindowtoletinsomefreshair?—___________A.ComeonB.TakecareC.Goahead!D.Holdon!2.Hetolduswhether_________apicnicwasstillunderdiscussionA.tohaveB.havingC.haveD.had3.Ilikethishousewithabeautifulgardeninfront,butIdon’thaveenoughmoneytobuy__________.A.oneB.itC.thisD.that4.Ladiesandgentlemen,pleaseremain__________untiltheplanehascometoacompletestop.A.seatedB.seatingC.toseatD.seat5.—Haveyou__________?—No.Ihadthewrongnumber.A.gotinB.gotawayC.gotoffD.gotthrough6.Agreatpersonisalwaysputtingothers’interests_________hisown.A.belowB.aboveC.inD.on7.Newscamefromtheschooloffice________WangLinhadbeenadmittedtoBeijingUniversity.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.where8.—HowaboutyourjourneytoMountEmei?—Everythingwaswonderfulexceptthatourcar_________twiceontheway.A.sloweddownB.brokedownC.gotdownD.putdown9.—Wouldyoupleasehelpmewiththebox?—_________A.Yes,pleaseB.No,pleasedon’tC.WithpleasureD.Mypleasure10.________manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodit.A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold11.—Iwonder________you’llwaterthiskindofflower.——Everyotherday.A.howoftenB.howlongC.howsoonD.howmuch12.Owenwouldn’teatanything____________hecookedithimselfA.untilB.sinceC.unlessD.while13.—Idon’tcarewhatpeoplethink.—Well,you_______A.couldB.wouldC.shouldD.might14.Inordertofind_______betterjob,hedecidedtostudy_________secondforeignlanguage.A.the;aB.a;aC.the;theD.a;the15.—Whydon’twechoosethatroadtosavetime?—Thebridgetoit__________.A.hasrepairedB.isrepairedC.isbeingrepairedD.willberepaired16.NotuntilIcamehomelastnight________tobed.A.MumdidgoB.didMumgoC.wentMumD.Mumwent17.Theteachertogetherwiththestudents________discussingReadingSkillsthat________newlypublishedinAmerica.A.are;wereB.is;wereC.are;wasD.is;was18.—YouspeakverygoodFrench!—Thanks.I__________FrenchinSichuanUniversityforfouryears.A.studiedB.studyC.wasstudyingD.hadstudied19.Myuncle’shouseinthedowntownareaismuchsmallerthanours,butitistwice_______expensive.A.asB.soC.tooD.very20.She’llneverforgetherstaythere________shefoundhersonwhohadgonemissingtwoyearsbefore.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.when第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Iwassuccessfulatmyjob.Iworkedveryhard,butit21meandmyfamilyafabulous(极好的)lifestyle.I’dworkedforthesamecompanyfortwentyyearsandhadworkedmywayuptodepartmentdirector.22,oneafternoonlastMay,Iwascalledtotheoffice,anditwas23explainedtomethattheywerelettingmego.Ijustsatthere24theytalkedonandallIcouldthinkwas,“I’ve25.”I’dbeensowellrespected26Iwasofnovalue.Forsixweeks,Iwasinavery27place.Iwanderedaroundmyhouselikeazombie(僵尸).Icould28thingsneededdoing,butwouldnotdoanything.Mybeliefsinlookingforwardandseeingthepositive(积极的)ineverything29me.Then,inlateJune,myyoungestson’sfootballteammadethecitycupfinal.Theyearbefore,he’dbeenverysadwhenI30thesamefinal,sohewas31whenItoldhimI’dgo.Notonlydidtheywin,butthelookonhisfaceashesawme32himonwasunbelievable,Fromthenon,Ispentthesummerenjoyingmysomeandtheirpassions(激情).Iattendedmatchaftermatchandperformancesofmyelderson’sband—I33wenttoanothercitytowatchhimplay.Thesemomentswereso34.Mylifehadbeensomuchdevotedto35forsolong,andIfelt36thatmysonswerehappytowelcomemeintotheirworld.37,beingunemployedgavemebackasenseofpurposeIwassomeone’smum!Ifeltasenseofbeing38Again.NowIfeelmorepositiveaboutmyprofessional39andI’mgettingonbetterwithmyfamilythanIeverhave.Losingmyjobmademerealizejusthow40itistoachieverealbalanceinlife.21.A.promised B.afforded C.showed D.left22.A.Therefore B.Anyhow C.Otherwise D.However23.A.quickly B.gently C.partly D.easily24.A.until B.after C.as D.so25.A.failed B.finished C.tried D.changed26.A.suddenly B.finally C.immediately D.shortly27.A.secret B.quiet C.lonely D.dark28.A.see B.get C.suggest D.understand29.A.defended B.directed C.deserted D.disturbed30.A.watched B.missed C.lost D.won31.A.disappointed B.worried C.honoured D.delighted32.A.cheering B.taking C.leading D.passing33.A.just B.even C.still D.almost34.A.hopeful B.meaningful C.difficult D.strange35.A.work B.family C.matches D.performances36.A.successful B.thoughtful C.thankful D.peaceful37.A.Naturally B.Doubtfully C.Disagreeably D.Unexpectedly38.A.employed B.comforted C.valued D.encouraged39.A.education B.experience C.relationship D.future40.A.important B.interesting C.simple D.surprising第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(共20小题;每小题2分,共40分)AHeythere,Soyou’reabouttospendfouryearsofyourlifeandtensofthousandsofdollarsofyourpatent’smoney,andallyoureallyknowaboutcollegeisthatallofyourfriendsaregoing.Doyoueverstoptowonderwhyyou’regoing?Relax.You’remakingtherightdecision.Firstofall,you’lldiscoverwhatinterestsyoubytakingcoursesinmanysubjects.Forexample,it’shardtodecideifyouwanttobeapainterifyou’veneverpaintedanypicture;onceyou’reinadrawing-roomoncampus,you’llknowonewayortheother.Collegeisalsoalotoffun—afteryougraduate,you’llbeworkingeveryweekdayfor50orsoyears.Andrememberthatcollegegraduatesearnabouttwicetheincomeofthosewhoneverattendedcollege.Findingtherightcollegecanbedifficult.Fortunately,JohnsonReviewisheretohelpyoueverystepoftheway.*ResearchingSchools.Tous,themostimportantdecisionyou’llmakeistochoosetheschoolthatreallyfitsyoubest—nottheonethatisthemostcompetitive(有竞争力的)orhasthebest-equippedrooms.*ApplyingtoSchool.OnJohnsonR,you’llfindhundredsofactualcollegeapplications(申请)andlinkstomanymore.*RaisingYourScores.AmericanCollegeTestisoneofthemostdifficultpartsoftheadmissions(录取)course.It’snorthemostimportant,though,andnoteveryoneneedstoprepareforthetest.But,ifyouthinkyoucandobetter,findtherightcourseforbetterscores.*PayingforSchool.Mostfamiliesneedfinancialaidforthehighcostofcollege.Theproblemisthatfinancialaidseemsdifficulttogetandmanyfamiliesgetcaughtupinthepriceofcollegeratherthanlearningthewaystogetfinancialaid.Ifyoureallydoyourresearch,you’lllearnthatyoucanaffordtoattendanycollege,nomatterthecost.Formoreinformation,call600-3681orvisitJohnsonR. Whereveryougo,haveanicetrip!JohnsonSmithFounderandCEOJohnsonReview41.Howmanyreasonsforgoingtocollegedoestheauthormentioninthetext?A.2B.3C.4D.542.Theauthorthinksyoushouldchoosethecollegethatis_______.A.well-equippedB.competitiveC.suitableD.famous43.Whatdoestheauthoradviseyoutodotopaythehighcostofcollege?A.ToaskthefamilyforhelpB.Tomakeastudyoffinancialcourses.C.TodoresearchonthepriceofcollegeD.Togettoknowhowtoaskforfinancialaid44.What’stheauthor’spurposeofwritingthistest?A.TosuggestwaystoprepareforcollegelearningB.TohelpreadersfindtherightcollegeC.TomakeJohnsonReviewpopularD.TointroducecollegelifeBJuly21st,2007wasatypicalEnglishsummer’sday—itrainedfor24hours!Asusual,Irushedhomefromworkatmiddaytocheckonthehouse.Nothingwasamiss.BythetimeIliftworkat5pm,however,theroadintoourvillagewasflooded.Ourhousebadneverbeenfloodedbut,asIopenedthefrontdoor,awaveofwatergreetedme.ThankGodthekidsweren’twithme,becausethehousewas5feetdeepinwater.Welosteverythingdownstairs.Andtheplasterhadtobetornoffthewalls,ceilingspulleddown.Atfirstwetriedtopushonthrough.Wedidn’twanttomovethechildrenoutofhome,sowecampedupstairs.Weputasheetofplasticacrossthefloortoprotectusfromthedamp.Butafterthreemonths,wefeltverysick,sowemovedtoawoodenhouseinapark.Thehousewassmall,butatfirstwewerealljustdelightedtobeinanewplace.Unfortunately,thingstooklongerthanexpectedandweweretherefor10months.Thelifetherewasinconvenient.WhatsurprisedmemostwashowmuchImissedbeingpartofacommunity(社区).Wehadlivedinafriendlyvillagewithgoodneighbors,andI’dneverthoughthowmuchI’dmissthat.Although-oursituationwasverybad,it’sdifficulttofeeltoosorryforyourselfwhenyoulookatwhat’shappeningelsewhere.IwatchedanewsreportaboutfloodsinNorthernIndiaandthought,“Wedidn’thaveastrawhut(茅草房)thatwassweptaway,andourhouseisstillsanding.We’relucky.”WemovedbackhomeinAugust.WithDecembercoming,there’sreconstructionworktobedone,soit’sdifficulttoprepareforChristmas.ButIcan’twait—I’mgoingtothrowapartyforourfriendsinthevillagetosaythanksfortheirsupport.Thisyear,Iwon’tneedanygifts—livingawayfromhomeformonthshasmademerealizehowlittleweactuallyneedormissallourpossessions.Althoughwearereplacingthings,there’sreallynorush—wehaveourhomeback,andthat’sthemainthing.45.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“amiss”inthefirstparagraphmean?A.Wrong.B.Missing.C.Right.D.Found.46.Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthattheauthor.A.wassickofstayingupstairsB.caredmuchaboutherchildrenC.couldnotstandlivingawoodenhouseD.didnotdealwellwithherfamilyaffairsduringtheflood47.Whydoesauthorsaythattheywereluckyinthethirdparagraph?A.Becausehersituationwasnotserious.B.Becausemanyotherplaceswereflooded.C.BecauseshehadbeentoNorthernIndia.D.Becausesomeotherssufferedevenmore.48.Whatdoestheauthormainlywanttoexpressbytellingherstory?A.Shevaluedhumanfeelingsmorethanbefore.B.Sherealizedshealmostdidn’tneedpossessions.C.ShefoundChristmasgiftsnolongerbadlyneeded.D.Shethoughtherownhomewasthemostimportant.CHonestycomesinmanyforms.Firstthere’sself-honesty.Iswhatpeopleseetherealarticleordoyouappearthroughsmokeandmirrors?IfindthatifItrytobesomethingI’mnot,IfeelunsureofmyselfandtakeoutapartfrommyPBA(personalbankaccount).IlovehowsingerJudyGarlandputit,“Alwaysbeafirst-classversion(版本)ofyourself,insteadofasecond-classversionofsomebodyelse.”Thenthere’shonestyinouractions.Areyouhonestatschool,withyourparents,andwithyourboss?Ifyou’veeverbeendishonest,Ithinkweallhave,trybeinghonest,andnoticehowwholeitmakesyoufeel.Remember,youcan’tdowrongandfeelright.ThisstorybyJeffisagoodexampleofthat:Inmysecondyearofstudy,therewerethreekidsinmymathclasswhodidn’tdowell.Iwasreallygoodatit.IwouldchargethemthreedollarsforeachtestthatIhelpedthempass.I’dwriteonalittlepieceofpaperalltherightanswers,andhandthemoff.AtfirstIfeltlikeIwasmakingmoney,kindofanicejob.Iwasn’tthinkingabouthowitcouldhurtallofus.AfterawhileIrealizedIshouldn’tdothatanymore,becauseIwasn’treallyhelpingthem.Theyweren’tlearninganything,anditwouldonlygetharderdowntheroad.Cheatingcertainlywasn’thelpingme.Ittakescouragetobehonestwhenpeopleallaroundyouaregettingawaywithcheatingontests,lyingtotheirparents,andstealingatwork.But,remember,everyactofhonestyisadeposit(储蓄)intoyourPBAandwillbuildstrength.49.Theunderlinedpart“appearthroughsmokeandmirrors”inthefirstparagraphmeans“”.A.tobehonestB.tobeunrealC.tobecomeclearD.tocomefromanimaginedworld50.WhichofthefollowingcanbestexplainJudyGarland’swords?A.Beyourtrueselfratherthanfollowothers.B.Don’tcopyothersoryoucan’tbethefirstclass.C.Makeeffortstobethefirstinsteadofthesecond.D.Don’tlearnfromothersunlessthey’reexcellent.51.WhatdoestheauthorexpecttoshowbyJeff’sstory?A.honestycanbeofgreathelp.B.Abadthingcanbeturnedintoagoodone.C.Helpingotherscheatcandogoodtonobody.D.Oneshouldrealizethewronginhisbaddeeds.52.Inthelastparagraphtheauthormainlywantstoexpress.A.onemustbebravetobehonestB.it’sdifficulttobehonestwhenothersarenotC.oneshouldbehonestwhenmakingadepositD.honestyinone’sactionscanhelphiminthefutureDCitiesalarmedbydeathsandinjuriesofpedestriansaretakingeffortstomakecrosswalkssaferforpeopleonfoot,especiallyseniorsandchildrenwhoneedmoretimetocrossstreets.ApedestrianiskilledinatrafficaccidentintheUSAevery110minutes;oneisinjuredeverynineminutes,accordingtoofficialdate.Crosswalkcanbeespeciallydangerousfortheelderly.Amongpeople70andolder,36%ofpedestriandeathsin2006occurredincrosswalks,comparedwith21%ofthoseyoungerthan70,accordingtotheInsuranceInstituteforHighwaySafety.TheFederalHighwayAdministration(FHWA)advisesthatnextyearstatesincreasebynearly15%theamountoftimetrafficlightsprovideforpedestrianstocrossthestreetaftertheflashingorangehandappears.FHWAspokesmanDougHecoxsaysreasonsforthechangeincludeanagingpopulationthatneedsmoretimetocross,health-consciousAmericanswalkingmore,childrenencouragedtowalktopreventgettingoverweightandhighgaspricespushingpeopletowalkinsteadofdrive.Pedestriandeathswentdownby12%from5,449in1996to4,784in2006.Butamongthosein2006,471werekilledincrosswalks,downslightlyfrom488tenyearsearlier,theNationalHighwayTrafficSafetyAdministration(NHTSA)says.53.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothetext?A.Among100pedestriandeathstherewere21peopleyoungerthan70.B.Oldpeoplearemorelikelytomeetwithaccidentsincrosswalks.C.Trafficaccidentskilledmoreoldpeoplethanyoungpeople.D.Aboutseventrafficaccidentshappenedperhour.54.WhatisFHWA’ssuggestiontostates?A.Fixingmoretrafficlights.B.Providingmorecrosswalks.C.Givingpedestriansmoretimetocrossstreets.D.Increasingthetimebeforetheorangelightsappear.55.What’sthecauseofthecrosswalksafetyproblemaccordingtothetest?A.There’remanycarsandbusesontheroad.B.Pedestriansarecareless.C.Crosswalksarecrowded.D.Driversdon’tgiveway.56.ThereportfromNHTSAsuggeststhat.A.fewerpeoplewereinjuredincrosswalksB.crosswalksafetyhasbeengreatlyimprovedC.muchhasbeendonetoreducetrafficaccidentsD.pedestriandeathsincrosswalkremainaseriousproblemEAlltoooften,achoicethatseemssustainable(可持续的)turnsoutoncloserexaminationtobeproblematic.Probablythebestexampleistherushtoproduceethanol(乙醇)forfuelfromcorn.Cornisarenewableresource—youcanharvestitandgrowmore,almostlimitlessly.Soreplacinggaswithcornethanolseemslikeagreatidea.Onemightgetabitmoreenergyoutoftheethanolthanthatusedtomakeit,whichcouldstillmakeethanolmoresustainablethangasgenerally,butthat’snottheendoftheproblem.Usingcorntomakeethanolmeanslesscornislefttofeedanimalsandpeople,whichdrivesupthecostoffood.Thatresultleadstoturningthefallowland—including,insomecases,rainforestinplacessuchasBrazil—intofarmland,whichinturngivesofflotsofcarbondioxide(CO2)intotheair.Finally,overmanyyears,theenergybenefitfromburningethanolwouldmakeupfortheforestloss.Butbythen,climatechangewouldhaveprogressedsofarthatitmightnothelp.Youcannotreallydeclareanypractice“sustainable”untilyouhavedoneacompletelift-cycleanalysisofitsenvironmental(环境的)costs.Eventhen,technologyandpublicpolicykeepdeveloping,andthatdevelopmentcanleadtounforeseenandundesiredresults.Theadmirablegoaloflivingsustainablerequiresplentyofthoughtonanongoingbasis.57.Whatmightdirectlycausethelossoftheforestaccordingtothetext?A.Thegrowingdemandforenergytomakeethanol.B.Theincreasingcarbondioxideintheair.C.Thegreaterneedforfarmland.D.Thebigchangeinweather.58.Theunderlineword“it”inthesecondparagraphrefersto“”.A.theenergybenefitB.theforestlossC.climatechangeD.burningethanol59.Theauthorthinksthatreplacinggaswithcornethanolis.A.impracticalB.acceptableC.admirableD.useless60.Whatdoestheauthormainlydiscussinthetext?A.Technology.B.Sustainability.C.Ethanolenergy.D.Environmentalprotection.第二节根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将答案标号填写在本题下面相应题号后的横线上。选项中有两项多余选项。(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)—Now,tellmeaboutthemanwhostoleyourneighbour’scar.Whatdidhelooklike?—Well,sir.Hewastall…—61—Ohyes,andhewasyoungerthanyou—onlyaboutthirty,I’dsay.—Well!Andwhatcolourwashishair?—Itwasbrown,andshort…itwassimilartoyours,actually.—62—No,Hewasclean-shaven.—OK.Nowhavealookatthesephotos—canyouseehim?—63—Butthat’sFrankieFamham—he’sgotabeard,andhe’sveryshort!—Hm,well…—64—Yes,thestrangestthingwasthatheappearedtobeagentleman—hewaswearingasuit…notlikeathiefatall.—Hm,likethisphoto?—Yes,that’shim!—That’sBillMahony:he’sinprison!Areyousureyousawthethief?—65No,Ican’t.Tallerthanme?Howtallwashe?Didhehaveabeard?Well,er,itwasverydark…Ohyes,helookedexactlylikethisonehere.Doyourememberanythingelseabouttheman?61._______62._______63._______64._______65._______第II卷(非选择题,共50分)第三部分写作(共两节,满分50分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。此行错一个词,在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意:原行没有错的不要改。短文改错:Threemenwerefishingwhentheangelappearedintheboat 66.withthem.Thefirstmangotoverhisshockandpolitelysaidto 67.Theangel,“I’vesufferedbybackpainforyears.Canyouhelp 68.me?”Theangeltouchedhisback,andhehadrecovered. 69.Thesecondmanpointedtohisglassandaskediftheangel 70.couldcureherpooreyesight.Theangeltouchedhiseyes, 71.buthecouldseeeverythingclearly. 72.Theangelthenturnedtothethirdman,threwuphishands 73.infear.“Don’ttouchme!”hecries.“I’mondisabilitypay! 74.Idon’twanttobeanormallyperson!” 75.第二节书面表达(满分35分)假设你是李华。你的外国笔友Jane打算于七月来中国,特来信了解中国人的社交习俗。请你用英语回一封信,从以下几个方面作具体介绍。页面时的问候方式;对表扬的回答方式;接收礼物时的回应方式;餐宴礼节。注意:词数100左右,信的开头和结束语已为你写好(不计入总词数)。可根据内容要点适当增加细节,使行文连贯。2009年普通高校招生统一考试四川卷(英语)参考答案选择题答案(1-65)1.C 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.D 6.B 7.C 8.B 9.C 10.D 11.A 12.C 13.C 14.B 15.C 16.B 17.D 18.A 19.A 20.D评分意见:1-20小题,每小题1分.21.B 22.D 23.B 24.C 25.A 26.A 27.D 28.A 29.C 30.B 31.D 32.A 33.B 34.B 35.A 36.C 37.D 38.C 39.D 40.A评分意见:21-40小题,每小题1.5分.41.B 42.C 43.D 44.C 45.A 46.B 47.D48.A 49.B 50.A 51.D 52.D 53.B 54.C55.C 56.D 57.C 58.A 59.A 60.B评分意见:41-60小题,每小题2分.61.B 62.D 63.F 64.G 65.E评分意见:61-65小题,每小题2分.短文改错:Threemenwerefishingwhentheangelappearedintheboat 66.anWiththem.Thefirstmangotoverhisshockandpolitelysaidto67.√Theangel,“I’vesufferedbybackpainforyears.Canyouhelp 68.fromMe?”Theangeltouchedhisback,andhehadrecovered. 69.hadThesecondmanpointedtohisglassandaskediftheangel 70.glassescouldcureherpooreyesight.Theangeltouchedhiseyes, 71.hisbuthecouldseeeverythingclearly. 72.andTheangelthenturnedtothethirdman,∧threwuphishands 73.whoInfear.“Don’ttouchme!”hecries.“I’mondisabilitypay! 74.criedIdon’twanttobeanormallyperson!” 75.normal评分意见:66-75小题,每小题1.5分。书面表达:第二节:一、评分原则1.本题总分为35分,按5个档次给分。2.评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量,确定或调整档次,最后给分。3.词数少于80和多于120的,从总分中减去2分。4.评分时,应注意的主要内容为:内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性及上下文的连贯性。5.拼写与标点符号是评议准确性的一个方面。评分时,应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。6.如书写较差,以至影响交际,将分数降低一个档次。二、内容要点1.引入本文话题;2.见面时的问候方式;3.对赞美的回答方式;4.接收礼物时的回应方式;5.餐宴礼节。三、各档次的给分范围和要求第五档:(29-35分)完全完成了试题规定的任务。—覆盖所有内容要点。—应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。—语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误,但为尽力使用较复杂或较高级词汇所致;具备较强的语言运用能力。—有效地使用了语句之间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑。完全达到了预期的写作目的。第四档:(22-28分)完成了试题规定的任务。—虽漏掉一两个次重点,但覆盖所有主要内容。—应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。—语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确,些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。—应用简单的语句间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑。达到了预期的写作目的。第三档:(15-21分)基本完成了试题规定的任务。—虽漏掉一些内容,但覆盖所有主要内容。—应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。—有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,但不影响理解。—应用简单的语句间连接成分,使全文内容连贯。整体而言,基本达到了预期的写作目的。第二档:(8-14分)未恰当完成试题规定的任务。—漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容,写了一些无关内容。—语法结构单调,词汇知识有限。—有些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响了对写作内容的理解。—较少使用语句间的连接成分,内容缺少连贯性。信息未能清楚地传达给读者。第一档:(1-7分)未完成试题规定的任务。—明显遗漏主要内容,写了一些无关内容,原因可能是未能理解试题要求。—语法结构单调,词汇项目有限。—较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响对写作内容的理解。—缺乏语句间的连接成分,内容不连贯。信息未能传达给读者。0分未能传达给读者任何信息:内容太少,无法评判;写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。四、说明1.内容要点可用不同方式表达。2.应紧扣主题,可适当发挥。五、OnePossibleVersionDearJane,Gladtohearfromyouandyou’rewelcometoChinainJuly.ThefollowingaresomeChinesecustoms.Firstly,wegreeteachotherbysaying“Hello”oraskingsuchquestionsas“Whereareyougoing?”or“Areyoubusy?”toexpressourcare.Secondly,whenpraised,wereplywith“Oh,no!”or“I’mover-praised”toshowgoodmanners.Next,whenreceivingagift,weusuallysay“It’sunnecessary”besides“Thanks”toshowpolitenessandthenputitaway.Finally,atdinnerparties,wetalkloudlyandtouchglasseswhendrinkingtosomeone’shealthorsuccesstoshowthatwe’rewarm.Anyhow,differentcultures,differentcustoms.Ifyou“DoastheRomansdowheninRome”,you’llenjoymoreofyourstayhere. Ihopewhat’smentionedabovemightbehelpfulandwishyouagoodjourney.Yourssincerely,LiHua第一部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分50分)语法和词汇知识(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.—MayIopenthewindowtoletinsomefreshair?—___________A.ComeonB.TakecareC.Goahead!D.Holdon!【答案】C【解析】根据语境可以知道:去开吧,去做吧。所以答案为:C。容易误选A。comeon的意思是“算了吧!加油!”2.Hetolduswhether_________apicnicwasstillunderdiscussionA.tohaveB.havingC.haveD.had【答案】B.【解析】考查非谓语的用法,分析句子可知whether+todosth.做了宾语从句的主语,Hetoldus后省略了宾语从句的引导词that。3.Ilikethishousewithabeautifulgardeninfront,butIdon’thaveenoughmoneytobuy__________.A.oneB.itC.thisD.that【答案】B。【解析】该题的意思是:我喜欢这个前面有一个美丽花园的房子,但是我没有足够多的钱去把它买下来。第一句话中的thishouse表明在该语境中是特指的用法,所以答案为it,表示特指。该题容易误选one,要注意的是one表示泛指。4.Ladiesandgentlemen,pleaseremain__________untiltheplanehascometoacompletestop.A.seatedB.seatingC.toseatD.seat【答案】A【解析】考查非谓语的用法。remain后可接adj,v-ing,v-ed和tobedone等多种形式做表语,在该题中可以把seated视为一个形容词,所以正确答案为A。5.—Haveyou__________?—No.Ihadthewrongnumber.A.gotinB.gotawayC.gotoffD.gotthrough【答案】D【解析】考查动词短语的区别。getin”插话,收割”;getaway”离开,走开”;getoff”下车”;getthrough”接通电话,完成,到达,通过”,由此可知该题的答案为:D,意思是“你接通电话了吗?”6.Agreatpersonisalwaysputtingothers’interests_________hisown.A.belowB.aboveC.inD.on【答案】B【解析】考查介词的用法,putother’sinterestsaboveone’sown意思是把别人的利益放在自己的利益至上。7.Newscamefromtheschooloffice________WangLinhadbeenadmittedtoBeijingUniversity.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.where【答案】C【解析】考查名词性从句的用法。在该题中that引导了一个同位语从句来解释说明news的内容,由于该题把同位语从句后置了,所以很多考生由于不能正确分析句子结构而错误选择了D项。8.—HowaboutyourjourneytoMountEmei?—Everythingwaswonderfulexceptthatourcar_________twiceontheway.A.sloweddownB.brokedownC.gotdownD.putdown【答案】B。【解析】考查动词短语的区别,答语的意思是:一切都进展顺利除了我们的汽车在途中抛锚了两次外。breakdown抛锚;slowdown慢下来;getdown记下,写下;putdown扑灭。所以该题的答案为B.ks5u9.—Wouldyoupleasehelpmewiththebox?ks5u—_________ks5uA.Yes,pleaseB.No,pleasedon’tC.WithpleasureD.Mypleasureks5u【答案】Cks5u【解析】考查情景交际,在英语中对于别人提出的帮助请求,通常用withpleasure(非常乐意)回答,mypleasure用来表示你帮对方做了某事后,别人向你表示感谢的用语,意思是“这是我乐意做的”。ks5u10.________manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodit.ks5uA.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentoldks5u【答案】Dks5u【解析】考查非谓语的用法。tell与主语之间的关系是被动和完成的关系,所以用havingbeendone来表示被动和完成。ks5u11.—Iwonder________you’llwaterthiskindofflower.ks5u——Everyotherday.ks5uA.howoftenB.howlongC.howsoonD.howmuchks5u【答案】Aks5u【解析】考查相似疑问词的区别。根据答语Everyotherday可知对方问的是多久浇一次这种花。howoften问频率,符合题意。ks5u12.Owenwouldn’teatanything____________hecookedithimselfks5uA.untilB.sinceC.unlessD.whileks5u【答案】Cks5u【解析】考查连词的区别。该句的意思是:欧文不吃任何东西,除非这种东西是他自己亲自烹饪的。unless除非,符合语境。ks5u13.—Idon’tcarewhatpeoplethink.ks5u—Well,you_______ks5uA.couldB.wouldC.shouldD.mightks5u【答案】Cks5u【解析】考查情态动词的用法。答话的人提了一个建议——你应该关注别人对你的评价的。should可以用来向别人提建议,所以答案为:Cks5u14.Inordertofind_______betterjob,hedecidedtostudy_________secondforeignlanguage.ks5uA.the;aB.a;aC.the;theD.a;theks5u【答案
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