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河南大学学生会7/9CET英语四、六级作文常用句型以下是短文写作中使用率最高、覆盖面最广的基本句式,每组句式的功能相同或相似,考生可根据自己的情况选择其中的1-2个,做到能够熟练正确地仿写或套用。开头部分常用句型
As
far
as
...is
concerned
就……而言It
can
be
said
with
certainty
that...
+从句
可以肯定地说
As
the
proverb
says,
正如谚语所说的,可以用来引用名言名句It
has
to
be
noticed
that...
它必须注意到,...
It's
generally
recognized
that...
它普遍认为...It's
likely
that
...
这可能是因为...
It's
hardly
that...
这是很难的
There's
no
denying
the
fact
that...毫无疑问,无可否认
Nothing
is
more
important
than
the
fact
that...
没有什么比这更重要的是…What's
far
more
important
is
that...
更重要的是…Recentlythephenomenonhasbecomeaheatedtopic.Neverinourhistoryhastheideathat...beensopopular.Facedwith...,quiteafewpeoplearguethat...提出论题或现象的句型Recently,…hasbecomethefocusofthesociety.…hasbeenplayinganincreasinglyimportantroleinourday-to-daylife.Nowadaysthereisagrowingconcernfor…Nowadaysitiscommontohear/see……hasbecomeacommonoccurrenceinourdailylife.Nowadaysmoreandmorepeoplearebeginningtobeawareoftheseriousnessof…Itisonlyduringthelast/pastfewyearsthatmanhasbecomegenerallyawarethat…Thereisanold/popularsaying/proverbwhichsays/goes…Inrecentyears,thereisageneraltendency…Nowadays…hasbecomeaproblemwehavetoface.文章中间段落句采取措施,提出建议Mysuggestiontodealwith/solve/relievetheproblemareasfollows.Inthefirstplace,….Secondly,….Finally,…[常见句型]Ifweletthesituationgoasitis,….Bythattime,….如果让这种情况继续发展下去,那么……。到那个时候,……。[比较好的句型]Moreandmorepeoplearerealizingtheimportanceof…[进行时态moreandmore比many好]Greatefforts/Moremeasures/Dueattentionmustbetaken/paidtodo…[被动语态,dueattention和bepaidto搭配]If……,willtherebeanythingthatcanmakemeevenhappier?如果(我们怎么怎么做),那将没有比这令我更高兴的了。[条件句,反问句]Itisimportant/necessary/urgent/desirable(希望)/advisable(明智)forsb.todosth.[Itis…for…todo…句型]enhancetheawarenessofpeoplethat…Thefirstnutforustocrackis…我们首先要解决的是……。[比Thefirstthingweshoulddois…句型高级的多,精彩的多,生动的多]……assoonaspossible[常见句型]sth.beoftheutmostimportance[beofn.结构,比sth.bemuchimportant好]原因Anumberoffactorsareaccountableforthissituation.Theanswertothisprobleminvolvesmanyfactors.Thephenomenonmainlystemsfromthefactthat...Thefactorsthatcontributetothissituationinclude...Thechangein...largelyresultsfromthefactthat...Wemayblame...,buttherealcausesare...Partoftheexplanationsforitisthat...Oneofthemostcommonfactors(causes)isthat...Anothercontributingfactor(cause)is...Perhapstheprimaryfactoristhat…Butthefundamentalcauseisthat...Therearethreereasonsforthis.Thereasonsforthisareasfollows.Thereasonforthisisobvious.Thereasonforthisisnotfartoseek.Thereasonforthisisthat...Wehavegoodreasontobelievethat...后果Itmaygiverisetoahostofproblems.Theimmediateresultitproducesis...Itwillexerciseaprofoundinfluenceupon...Itsconsequencecanbesogreatthat...批驳Itistruethat...,butonevitalpointisbeingleftout.Thereisagrainoftruthinthesestatements,buttheyignoreamoreimportantfact.Somepeoplesay...,butitdoesnotholdwater.Manyofushavebeenundertheillusionthat...Acloseexaminationwouldrevealhowridiculousthestatementis.Itmakesnosensetoarguefor...Toomuchstressplacedon...mayleadto...Suchastatementmainlyrestsontheassumptionthat...Contrarytowhatiswidelyaccepted,Imaintainthat...举例Agoodcaseinpointis...Asanillustration,wemaytake...Suchexamplesmightbegiveneasilyisoftencitedasanexample.证明Noonecandenythefactthat...Theideaishardlysupportedbyfacts.Unfortunately,noneoftheavailabledatashows...Recentstudiesindicatethat...Thereissufficientevidencetoshowthat...Accordingtostatisticsprovedby...,itcanbeseenthat...比较、阐述不同观点①Somepeoplelike/prefer…,whileothersare/feelinclinedto…②Therearedifferentopinionsamongpeopleasto…Somebelieve…wholehold…③Somepeopleclaimthat…issuperiorto…Others,however,disagreewithit.④Somepeoplebelieve…Othersmaintain…Stillothersclaim…⑤Somepeoplesuggest…Others,however,holdtheoppositeopinion.⑥Ontheonehand,peopletendto…Ontheotherhand,theyfeel…⑦Somepeoplearguethat…Others,incontrast,believethat…⑧Althoughmoreandmorepeoplecometobelieve…therearestillotherswhoinsistthat…⑨Onthecontrary,therearepeopleinfavorof…⑩Therearesomepeoplewhoholddifferentopinionsabout…陈述个人观点/想法①Myownexperiencetellsmethat…②Inmyopinion,weshouldattackmoreimportanceto…③Asformyownideaabout…Ibelieve…④AsfarasIamconcerned,Iplanto…⑤Personally,Iprefer…⑥Inmyview,bothsidesarepartlyrightinthat…⑦Butforme,Iwouldrather…⑧Myownpointofviewisthat…⑨Inconclusion,Isupportthestatementthat…⑩Asregardsme,Itendtochoose…表示好处1)Ithasthefollowingadvantages.2)Itdoesusalotofgood.3)Itbenefitsusquitealot.4)Itisbeneficialtous.5)Itisofgreatbenefittous.衔接句型
A
case
in
point
is
...
一个典型的例子是...
But
the
problem
is
not
so
simple.
Therefore,+句子(
然而问题并非如此简单,所以……)But
it's
a
pity
that...
但遗憾的是…
it’sapitythat….遗憾的是。。。In
spite
of
the
fact
that...尽管事实
In
spite
of尽管Further,
we
hold
opinion
that...
此外,我们坚持认为,...However
,
the
difficulty
lies
in..+名词或者动名词.然而,困难在于…
Similarly,
we
should
pay
attention
to...
同样,我们要注意...
Asit
has
been
mentioned
above...正如上面所提到的…
(可以用来对前面所说的话进行补充说明)In
this
respect,
从这个角度上
However,
然而…
结尾常用句型1.I
will
conclude
by
saying...
最后我要说…
2.Therefore,
we
have
the
reason
to
believe
that...因此,我们有理由相信…
3.All
things
considered,总而言之=Inaword=Inconclusion
It
may
be
safely
said
that...它可以有把握地说
4.Therefore,
in
my
opinion,因此,在我看来,
5.From
what
has
been
discussed
above,
we
may
safely
draw
the
conclusion
that….通过以上讨论,我们可以得出…
6.The
data/statistics/figures
lead
us
to
the
conclusion
that….通过数据我们得到的结论是,
7.It
can
be
concluded
from
the
discussion
that...从中我们可以得出这样的结论
8.From
my
point
of
view,
it
would
be
better
if...在我看来,如果……也许更好
总结句Itgoeswithoutsayingthat...不用说...(意思是:论述的内容是显而易见的)Itcanbesaidwithcertaintythat......是肯定的。Astheproverbsays有句谚语是这样说的...;常言道...Ithastobenoticedthat...必须引起注意的是...It`sgenerallyrecognizedthat...通常认为…It’shardlytoomuchtosaythat...表否定,...不被经常说起;我们很少谈到...Whatcallsforspecialattentionisthat....需要引起特别注意的是...There’snodenyingthefactthat事实不容否认...Nothingismoreimportantthanthefactthat...没有比这更重要的是...what’sfarmoreimportantisthat..更重要的是...Astimegoesby,随着时间的流逝Thereisnodoubtthat...毫无疑问...AsfarasI'mconcerned,Ithink就我而言,我认为...Itisimportantforsbtodosth.做某事对某人很重要ComparedwithA,Bismore...与A相比,B更...inmyopinion在我看来Itishightimethatwedidsth.是我们做..的时候了。Onlyinthisway,canwesolvethisproblemproperly.只有这样我们才能妥善解决这个问题。TobehonestTotellthetruth老实说来too..to太..以至于不能..Ononehand,..ontheotherhand,..一方面..另一方面...Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,moreandmorepeoplebelievethat…随着科技的发展,越来越多的人认为……Onlyinthiswaycanwe…只有这样,我们才能……加分句型让步1.nowthat……既然……[让步从句]2.unless…not…[让步从句]强调句1.only[既是强调句,又是倒装句]2.Itis…that…3.nothingbut只不过;只有…假设Supposing……,itislikelythat….假设…,那么很可能…[假设,虚拟语态]词组1.morethan…can简直不,无法,难以…2.beyonddescription无法描述3.Thereisnopoint(use)indoing……是没有任何意义的.4.Thefirstnutforustocrackis…我们首先要解决的问题是…5.short-sightedpolicy眼光短浅的政策6.while……withonehand,……withtheother.当(我们)一方面….,而另一方面…7.farfrom远离,远远不,非但不8.beboundto9.(or)vice-versa反之亦然10.sth.bemeasuredintermsof…sth.用…来衡量11….(现象)…,uponwhichviewsvaryfrompersontoperson.12.AbemoreessentialtoB.对B来说,A是尤为关键重要的.13.Distinguishedscientificaccomplishmentisamatterofopportunityandofcontinuousandconcentratedeffortoverlongyears.(很优美的句子,值得借鉴)14.fromthe…pointofview从…角度来看15.……mustberootedoutinorderto……必须根除以…16.…representonlythetipoftheiceberg…….只是冰山一角17.Therapidprogressinscienceandtechnologyhasgivenapowerfulshove-aheadtotheproductiveforcesoftheworldandtheeconomicandsocialdevelopmentofhumanity.科技的快速发展带给世界生产力和人类经济和社会的发展一个强劲的推动力。18.….standtallandaimfar,broadenone’svisionandgivefullplaytoone’sintelligenceandwisdomonthebroadarenaofreform,opening-upandthemodernizationdrive.站的高看的远,开扩自己的视野,在改革开放和现代化建设的大舞台上充分发挥个人才智。(句中很多的词组都是作文中可以运用到的,比如改革开放:reform(and)opening-up等)19….demonstratethevalueofone’slifeandworkhardtoachievefeatsthatwillliveuptotheexpectationsofthepeopleandthetimes.证实自己的人生价值,努力的工作取得成就,而不辜负人民和时代的期望。20.Whenaskedabout…,theoverwhelmingmajorityofpeoplesaythat….Butotherpeoplethinkof…as…./ButIthinkquitedifferently.(对某一问题)已有不同的人发表了不同的观点(发表自己的观点)21.Itisgenerallybelieved/accepted/heldthat…通常认为….22.Itisnodenyingthefactthat….无可否认…23.so…that…引言段1.
Some
people
think
that
….
有些人认为…2.
I
believe
the
title
statement
is
valid
because….
我认为这个论点是正确的,因为…
3.
I
cannot
entirely
agree
with
the
idea
that
….我无法完全同意….这一观点的说法…4.
Along
with
the
development
of…,
more
and
more….随着……的发展,越来越多…5.It
is
commonly/generally/widely/
believed
/held/accepted/recognized
that…它通常是认为…
6.As
far
as
I
am
concerned,
I
completely
agree
with
the
former/
the
latter.就我而言,我完全同意前者/后者的观点。7.To
be
frank,
I
can
not
agree
with
their
opinion
for
the
reasons
below.
坦率地说,我不能同意他们的意见,理由如下。
演绎法1.
There
are
several
reasons
for…,
but
in
general,
they
come
down
to
three
major
ones.有几个原因……,但一般,他们可以归结为三个主要的。
2.
Many
ways
can
contribute
to
solving
this
problem,
but
the
following
ones
may
be
most
effective.有很多方法可以解决这个问题,但下面的可能是最有效的。
(可以用在保护环境等话题的作文)3.
Generally,
the
advantages
can
be
listed
as
follow…一般来说,这些优势可以列举如下。4.
The
reasons
are
as
follows……的理由如下(可以用来列举理由原因)因果推理法Because/Since
we
read
the
book,
we
have
learned
a
lot.
由于阅读这本书,我们已经学到了很多。
If
we
read
the
book,
we
would
learn
a
lot.
由于阅读这本书,我们已经学到了很多。
3.
We
read
the
book;
as
a
result
/
therefore
/
thus
/
hence
/
consequently
/
for
this
reason
/
because
of
this,
we've
learned
a
lot.
由于阅读这本书,我们已经学到了很多。
4.
As
a
result
of
/Because
of/Due
to/Owing
to
reading
the
book,
we've
learned
a
lot.
由于阅读这本书,我们已经学到了很多。
特殊作文书信写作①Thankyouforyourletterof…②Itisapleasureformeinviteyouonbehalfof…toaccept…③Thankssomuchforyourletter,whicharrived…④Iamwritingtoyouwithreferenceto…⑤Iamwritingtoyouinconnectionwith…⑥Iwouldbegratefulifyoucould/would…⑦Iwouldliketoknowsomeinformationon…⑧Itwillbeappreciatedifyoucan/could…⑨Iwouldalsoliketoknowifyoucan/could…⑩Ilookforwardtohearingfromyou.图表句型.一.上升增长1.…addupto…增加了2.tojumpto/tosoarto..一跃达到/猛增到…3.…anincreaseofabout…percentascomparedwith..与…相比大约增加了…4.…toexperienceanincrease/incline…有了增长二.下降,减少1.…tosink/drop/reduceto…减少到…2.…toexperienceadecrease/decli
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