外研社必修三module1-reading

Module1EuropeIntroductionandreadingTakepaper15,notebook.thankyou!2021/5/912021/5/92Leading-inHowmuchdoyouknowaboutEurope?2021/5/93北大西洋北海英吉利海峡地中海英国葡萄牙西班牙意大利希腊法国2021/5/94Paris/'pærIs/n.巴黎France/frɑns/n.法国ParisissituatedontheRiverSeine.2021/5/95UnitedKingdomn.英国,联合王国London/'lʌndən/n.伦敦2021/5/96Italy/'Itəli/n.意大利Rome/rəʊm/n.罗马2021/5/97Portugal/'pɔt∫vɡl/n.葡萄牙Lisbon/'lIzbən/n.里斯本

2021/5/98Spain/speIn/n.西班牙Madrid/mə'drId/n.马德里2021/5/99Greece/ɡri:s/n.希腊Athens/'æθənz/n.雅典2021/5/910Athensisthe

birthplaceofwestern

civilisation.Ancient

GreeceisthebirthplaceoftheOlympicGames.2021/5/911IntroductionCompletethetablewiththewordsinthebox.AthensEnglishFranceFrenchGreeceGreekItalianItalyLisbonLondonMadridParisPortugalPortugueseRomeSpainSpanishUnitedKingdom2021/5/912CountryCapitalLanguage1LondonEnglish2345678910BerlinGermanFranceItalyGreecePortugalSpainParisRomeAthensLisbonSpanishFrenchItalianGreekPortugueseMadridUnitedKingdomGermany2021/5/9134.SpainistothesouthofFrance.BetweenFranceandSpainisanothermountainrange-----thePyrenees.2021/5/914FranceGreeceItalyPortugalSpainUnitedKingdom2021/5/915BetweenFranceandSpainisanothermountainrange—thePyrenees.另一座山脉——比利牛斯山脉在法国与西班牙之间。【填一填➡句型剖析】(1)这是一个全部倒装的句子。全部倒装是指将句子的谓语动词全部置于主语之前。正常的句序应为:____________________________________________________________。Anothermountainrange—thePyreneesisbetweenFranceandSpain.point12021/5/916(2)完全倒装结构常用于以下两种情形:①表示方位的副词或时间副词放在句首,且主语为名词时。这类副词有:here/there,now/then,in/out,up/down,above/below,away,off等。___________thebus.公共汽车来了。②当表示地点的介词短语放在句首时。Atthefrontofthehall_________________.校长坐在大厅的前面。Herecomessattheheadmaster2021/5/917GreatEuropeanCitiesReading2021/5/918Louvre

卢浮宫EiffelTower

Pairs2021/5/919TriumphalArch凯旋门2021/5/920巴黎圣母院

CathedralofNotreDame

2021/5/921凡尔赛宫Versailles2021/5/922Acropolis

雅典卫城Athens2021/5/923帕特农神庙theParthenon2021/5/924SagradaFamilia

圣家大教堂Barcelona2021/5/925Florence2021/5/926theUffiziPalace2021/5/927Listentothetextandmatchthephotoswiththesedescriptions.1alandmarkinParis2anartgalleryinFlorence3achurchinBarcelona4abuildinginAthensACDB2021/5/928ATheEiffelTowerBTheParthenonalandmarkinParisabuildinginAthens2021/5/929CTheUffiziPalaceDTheSagradaFamiliaanartgalleryinFlorenceachurchinBarcelona2021/5/930acrosscontinentalfacerangelandmarkgallerysituated横过；穿过大陆的；大洲的面向；面对山脉标志性建筑美术馆；画廊坐落（某处的）；位于（某处）的Newwords2021/5/931symbollocatedarchitectprojectbirthplacecivilisationancient象征；符号位于建筑师计划；项目；工程发源地文明古代的2021/5/932Ⅱ.重点短语

1.

在……南部*2.

从事；努力做*3.

因为；由于

4.

有史以来

5.

作为……而出名/闻名*6.

自从那时起inthesouthofworkonbecauseofofalltimebeknownaseversince2021/5/933Readthepassageandanswerthequestions.Whichofthecitiesarecapitalcities?Whichoneissituatedonthecoast?Whichisfamousforitsplacestoeat?Paris,Athens.Barcelona.Paris.Fastreading2021/5/9344.Whichoneareorwereimportantcitiesforwritersandartists?5.Whichwastheworld’sgreatestcityalongtimeago?Paris,Florence,Athens.Athens.2021/5/935countriescitieslocationlandmarkswhyfamousParisBarcelonaFlorenceAthensFranceontheRiverSeineTheEiffelTowercafés,restaurantsandtheatresSpainonthenorth-eastcoastTheSagradaFamiliaItalyinthemiddleTheUffiziPalacetheRenaissanceGreeceinthesoutheastTheParthenonthebirthplaceofwesterncivilisationFillintheform2021/5/936Languagepoints2021/5/937ParisisthecapitalandlargestcityofFrance，situatedontheRiverSeine.巴黎是法国的首都，也是法国最大的城市，坐落在塞纳河畔。[知识提炼]

situatedontheRiverSeine在此处为非限制性定语，可以补全为非限制性定语从句whichissituatedontheRiverSeine。[句式仿写]

那是一个地处北京以南的小城。

.ThatisasmalltownsituatedsouthofBeijing2021/5/938BarcelonaisthesecondlargestcityofSpainandissituatedonthenortheastcoast，aboutfivehundredkilometerseastoftheSpanishcapital，Madrid.位于东北海岸的巴塞罗那是西班牙的第二大城市，在西班牙首都马德里以东500千米处。thesecondlargestcity为“第二大城市”之意。在形容词最高级前加序数词表示“第……大/长/高/宽/深”等含义，一般情况下在序数词前面需要加定冠词。①Thesecondmostexpensivesuitcostme1,000yuan.第二件最贵的外套花了我1000元。②Indiaisthesecondmostpopulouscountryintheworld.印度是世界第二人口大国。③Heisthethirdtalleststudentofourclass.他是我们班上第三高个儿。2021/5/9392021/5/940⑤Inthesouth/west/north/east

ofthe

cityisthehospital.＝South/West/North/Eastofthecityisthehospital.医院在城南/西/北/东部。2021/5/941Theirworkhasinfluencedotherwriterseversince.他们的作品影响了后世的作家。[知识提炼]

句中的eversince意为“自从；自此”，表示以过去某一时间为起点持续到过去、现在或将来的某一时间。与现在完成时或过去完成时连用。[句式仿写]

我们自从在学校认识至今，一直是朋友。

.We'vebeenfriendseversincewemetatschool2021/5/9421.OneofBarcelona’smostfamouslandmarksistheChurchoftheSagradaFamilia,whichwasdesignedbyanarchitectcalledAntonioGaudi.2021/5/943分析:OneofBarcelona’smostfamouslandmarksistheChurchoftheSagradaFamilia,______wasdesignedby

↓引导非限制性定语从句,在从句中作主语anarchitect___________________.

↓过去分词短语作定语,修饰名词architectwhichcalledAntonioGaudi2021/5/944句意:

巴塞罗那最著名的标志性建筑之一是圣家大教堂,它是由名为安东尼奥·高迪的设计师设计的。默写:____________________________________________________________________________________________________2021/5/9452.FlorenceisanItaliancitywhichbecamefamousbecauseoftheRenaissance,agreatartisticmovementwhichbeganinthe1300sandlastedforthreehundredyears.2021/5/946分析:(1)本句是一个复合句,包含了两个定语从句:第一个定语从句whichbecamefamousbecauseoftheRenaissance修饰先行词____________;第二个定语从句whichbegan...threehundredyears修饰______________________;而句中的agreatartisticmovement则是______________的同位语。关系代词which在两个定语从句中都作主语。(2)becauseof意为“_____”,介词短语,后跟名词、代词、动名词或名词性从句,不能跟原因状语从句。anItaliancityagreatartisticmovementtheRenaissance由于2021/5/947句意:

佛罗伦萨是因文艺复兴而闻名的一座意大利城市,文艺复兴是一场伟大的艺术运动,它起源于14世纪并持续了三百年。2021/5/948仿写:

①他买了本鲁迅写的书,决定送给朋友。Heboughtabook,_______________byLuXun,andwhichhedecidedtogivetohisfriend.②由于年龄关系他失去了工作。Helosthisjob__________________.whichwaswrittenbecauseofhisage2021/5/949Ⅱ.FillintheblanksaccordingtothepassageParis,thecapitalandlargestcityofFrance,is1.______________ontheRiverSeine.Itis2.______(visit)bymorethaneightmilliontouristseveryyear.ItisfamousfortheEiffelTower,thefamoussymbolofParis,andtheLouvre,oneoftheworld’slargestart3.________.Barcelona,thesecondlargestcityof4._____,issituatedonthenortheastcoast.Oneofitsmostfamous5.________