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外研版高中英语必修4
Module2
TrafficJamThefirstcauseisthegreatincreaseinthenumberofprivatecars.Carstakeupmorespacebuttheycarryfewerpeople.Someprivatecardrivers,ignoring(忽视)trafficregulations,driveonlyforthesakeoftheirownconvenience,blockingthewayofotherpublictransportationvehicles.Thesecondcauseistheslowandinefficientconstructionandimprovementoftheroadsandstreets.Withalargepopulationandnumbersofautomobilesincreasing,someroadsstillremainunimproved,whichwillsurelyleadtoproblems.Thelastcauseistheinsufficient(不足够的)managementofthetrafficsystemandthepeople’slackofawarenessoftrafficrules.Manypedestrians(行人)crossthestreetsevenwhenthetrafficlightsareagainstthem,whichisanobstacle(障碍物)totheflowoftraffic.Thenhowtosolvethisproblem?Somesuggestlayingdownmoreroadstomakethetrafficlesscrowdedandspeeduptheflowoftraffic.Othersbelievethatweshouldopenupmorepublicbusroutes,sothatmorepeoplewilltakethepublicbusesinsteadoftravellingbycarandbicycle.Thoughtheabovetwoviewssoundreasonable,theyhavetheirowndrawbacks(缺陷).Theformermaytakeupmuchlandwhichcouldbeusedforfarmsandhouses.Thelattermaycauseinconvenienceforthosewhoareusedtotravellingbycarorbicycle.Ithinkthebestanswertothetrafficproblemisacombinationofthetwo.Moreroadscanbebuilttoholdmoretrafficandmeanwhilemorepublicbusroutescanbeopeneduptothosewhoprefertousethepublictransportation.Ⅰ.篇章结构阅读文章,完成下面表格(每空不超过3个词)VehiclesServicetimeAdvantagesDisadvantagesTipsTaxis24hoursadaySimplyraiseyourhandandataxiappearsinnotime.Thepriceperkilometerisdisplayedonthewindow.Checkthecabhasa(n)1.
.Makesureyouaskfora(n)2.
.VehiclesServicetimeAdvantagesDisadvantagesTipsBusesandtrolleybusesMostbusesrunfrom5:00amtomidnight.There’salsoanightbusservice.3.
arecheap.Theycangetvery4.
.Avoidthemduringtherushhour.Don’tmissthe103busifyouareatourist.5.
yousitupstairsonadouble-deckerbus.VehiclesServicetimeAdvantagesDisadvantagesTipsMinibusesThere’salwaysa(n)seat6.
eveninrushhours.UndergroundFrom5:00a.m.To11:00p.m.Theyarefastand7.
.Theycanbeterribleinrushhours.PedicabsYou’dbetterchoosethemwhenyouwantto8.
the9.
alleysofoldBeijing.Theycanbe10.
.Makesureyouknowthepricebeforeyourjourney.【答案】
1.businesspermit
2.receipt
3.Fares4.crowded
5.Makesure
6.available
7.convenient8.explore
9.narrow
10.expensiveⅡ.语篇理解阅读P12的ReadingandVocabulary部分,从每题所给的3个选项中选出最佳答案1.Howmanymeansoftransportationarementionedinthetext?A.5B.6
C.72.Whatshouldyoudoifyouwanttotakeataxi?A.Checkthedriver’sbusinesspermit.B.Askforareceipt.C.BothAandB.3.Whatistheadvantageofminibuses?A.Thefaresarecheap.B.Youcanavoidtherushhour.C.Youcanalwaysgetaseat.4.WhichisTRUEfortheundergroundlinesinBeijing?A.Theyarefastandconvenient.B.Theyareverycomfortableevenintherushhour.C.StationnamesaremarkedinChinese.5.WhichwillyouchooseforavisitofnarrowalleysofoldBeijing?A.Taxis.
B.Buses.
C.Pedicabs.【答案】
1-5
BCCACⅢ.课文缩写用所给单词或短语的正确形式完成课文缩写permit;provide;innotime;rushhour;convenient;receipt;worth;impressive;underconstruction;terribleTaxisareonthestreets24hoursaday.Simplyraiseyourhand,andataxiappears1.
.Youshouldcheckifthecabdriverhasabusiness2.
,andmakesurethatyouaskfora3.
.Publictransport4.
acheapwaytogetaroundinBeijing.It’sagoodideatoavoidpublictransportduringthe5.
.Ⅱ.短语填空getaround;beconnectedto;innotime;be/getstuckin;underconstruction1.Thisbus
electricwires.2.Haveyoueverbeen
atrafficjam?3.Itisdifficultforhimto
withoutastick.4.Hewillcomeback
.5.TherearefourundergroundlinesinBeijing,andseverallinesare
.【答案】
1.isconnectedto
2.stuckin
3.getaround4.innotime
5.underconstructionⅢ.句型背诵1.Simplyraiseyourhand,andataxiappearsinnotime.只要你招招手,马上就会有出租车开过来。2
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