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外研版高中英语必修4

Module2

TrafficJamThefirstcauseisthegreatincreaseinthenumberofprivatecars.Carstakeupmorespacebuttheycarryfewerpeople.Someprivatecardrivers,ignoring(忽视)trafficregulations,driveonlyforthesakeoftheirownconvenience,blockingthewayofotherpublictransportationvehicles.Thesecondcauseistheslowandinefficientconstructionandimprovementoftheroadsandstreets.Withalargepopulationandnumbersofautomobilesincreasing,someroadsstillremainunimproved,whichwillsurelyleadtoproblems.Thelastcauseistheinsufficient(不足够的)managementofthetrafficsystemandthepeople’slackofawarenessoftrafficrules.Manypedestrians(行人)crossthestreetsevenwhenthetrafficlightsareagainstthem,whichisanobstacle(障碍物)totheflowoftraffic.Thenhowtosolvethisproblem?Somesuggestlayingdownmoreroadstomakethetrafficlesscrowdedandspeeduptheflowoftraffic.Othersbelievethatweshouldopenupmorepublicbusroutes,sothatmorepeoplewilltakethepublicbusesinsteadoftravellingbycarandbicycle.Thoughtheabovetwoviewssoundreasonable,theyhavetheirowndrawbacks(缺陷).Theformermaytakeupmuchlandwhichcouldbeusedforfarmsandhouses.Thelattermaycauseinconvenienceforthosewhoareusedtotravellingbycarorbicycle.Ithinkthebestanswertothetrafficproblemisacombinationofthetwo.Moreroadscanbebuilttoholdmoretrafficandmeanwhilemorepublicbusroutescanbeopeneduptothosewhoprefertousethepublictransportation.Ⅰ.篇章结构阅读文章,完成下面表格(每空不超过3个词)VehiclesServicetimeAdvantagesDisadvantagesTipsTaxis24hoursadaySimplyraiseyourhandandataxiappearsinnotime.Thepriceperkilometerisdisplayedonthewindow.Checkthecabhasa(n)1.

.Makesureyouaskfora(n)2.

.VehiclesServicetimeAdvantagesDisadvantagesTipsBusesandtrolleybusesMostbusesrunfrom5:00amtomidnight.There’salsoanightbusservice.3.

arecheap.Theycangetvery4.

.Avoidthemduringtherushhour.Don’tmissthe103busifyouareatourist.5.

yousitupstairsonadouble-deckerbus.VehiclesServicetimeAdvantagesDisadvantagesTipsMinibusesThere’salwaysa(n)seat6.

eveninrushhours.UndergroundFrom5:00a.m.To11:00p.m.Theyarefastand7.

.Theycanbeterribleinrushhours.PedicabsYou’dbetterchoosethemwhenyouwantto8.

the9.

alleysofoldBeijing.Theycanbe10.

.Makesureyouknowthepricebeforeyourjourney.【答案】

1.businesspermit

2.receipt

3.Fares4.crowded

5.Makesure

6.available

7.convenient8.explore

9.narrow

10.expensiveⅡ.语篇理解阅读P12的ReadingandVocabulary部分,从每题所给的3个选项中选出最佳答案1.Howmanymeansoftransportationarementionedinthetext?A.5B.6

C.72.Whatshouldyoudoifyouwanttotakeataxi?A.Checkthedriver’sbusinesspermit.B.Askforareceipt.C.BothAandB.3.Whatistheadvantageofminibuses?A.Thefaresarecheap.B.Youcanavoidtherushhour.C.Youcanalwaysgetaseat.4.WhichisTRUEfortheundergroundlinesinBeijing?A.Theyarefastandconvenient.B.Theyareverycomfortableevenintherushhour.C.StationnamesaremarkedinChinese.5.WhichwillyouchooseforavisitofnarrowalleysofoldBeijing?A.Taxis.

B.Buses.

C.Pedicabs.【答案】

1-5

BCCACⅢ.课文缩写用所给单词或短语的正确形式完成课文缩写permit;provide;innotime;rushhour;convenient;receipt;worth;impressive;underconstruction;terribleTaxisareonthestreets24hoursaday.Simplyraiseyourhand,andataxiappears1.

.Youshouldcheckifthecabdriverhasabusiness2.

,andmakesurethatyouaskfora3.

.Publictransport4.

acheapwaytogetaroundinBeijing.It’sagoodideatoavoidpublictransportduringthe5.

.Ⅱ.短语填空getaround;beconnectedto;innotime;be/getstuckin;underconstruction1.Thisbus

electricwires.2.Haveyoueverbeen

atrafficjam?3.Itisdifficultforhimto

withoutastick.4.Hewillcomeback

.5.TherearefourundergroundlinesinBeijing,andseverallinesare

.【答案】

1.isconnectedto

2.stuckin

3.getaround4.innotime

5.underconstructionⅢ.句型背诵1.Simplyraiseyourhand,andataxiappearsinnotime.只要你招招手,马上就会有出租车开过来。2

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