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2022年年英语专业八级考试真题及答案(1)ListeningComprehension(40min)

InSectionsA,BandCyouwillheareverythingONCEONLY.Listencarefully

andthenanswerthequestionsthatfollow.MarkthecorrectanswertoeachquestiononyourColouredAnswerSheet.

SECTIONATALK

Questions1to5refertothetalkinthissection.Attheendofthetalkyouwillbegiven15secondstoanswereachofthefollowingfivequestions.Nowlistentothetalk.

1.IntheBlackForest,theacidrainissaidtoattackallEXCEPT___.

A.firsB.metalsC.leavesD.soil

2.ThepercentageoffirsdyingintheBlackForestis___.

A.41%B.43%C.26%D.76%

3.Germanyistacklingpartoftheproblembyintroducing___.

A.newcardesigningschemes

B.newcarproductionlines

C.anewtypeofsmokestacks

D.newcarsafetystandards

4.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisINCORRECT?

A.Germanyislikelytosucceedinpersuadingherneighbourstoreduceacidrain.

B.Thedisastrouseffectsofacidrainarenotconfinedtoonearea.

C.Germantouristsareallowedtodriveacrosstheirneighbours’borders.

D.Germany’sneighboursareinfavouroftheuseoflead-freepetrol.

5.Ontheissueoffuturesolutionofacidrain,thespeaker’stoneisthatof___.

A.warningB.pessimismC.indifferenceD.optimism

SECTIONBINTERVIEW

Questions6to10arebasedonaninterview.Attheendoftheinterviewyouwillbegiven15secondstoanswereachofthefollowingfivequestions.Nowlisten

totheinterview.

6.WhatsubjectisMr.Pittgoodat_____?

A.Art.B.French.C.German.D.Chemistry.

7.WhatdoesMr.PittNOTdoinhissparetime?

A.Doingabitofactingandphotography.

B.Goingtoconcertsfrequently.

C.Playingtraditionaljazzandfolkmusic.

D.TravellinginEuropebyhitch-hiking.

8.Whenaskedwhatamanager’sroleisMr.Pittsounds___.

A.confidentB.hesitantC.resoluteD.doubtful

9.WhatdoesMr.Pittsayhewouldliketobe?

A.Anexportsalesmanworkingoverseas.

B.Anaccountantworkinginthecompany.

C.Aproductionmanagerinabranch.

D.Apolicymakerinthecompany.

10.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutthemanagementtraineeschemeisTRUE?

A.Traineesarerequiredtosigncontractsinitially.

B.Trainees’performanceisevaluatedwhennecessary.

C.Trainees’startingsalaryis870pounds.

D.Traineescannotquitthemanagementscheme

SECTIONCNEWSBROADCAST

Question11isbasedonthefollowingnews.Attheendofthenewsitem,youwillbegiven15secondstoanswerthequestion.Nowlistentothenews.

11.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?

A.FivegunmenwereflowntoIraninahelicopter.

B.Mostoftheransomwasretrievedintheend.

C.Thechildrenwereheldforfivedays.

D.Theauthoritieshavepassedsentenceonthegunmen.

Question12isbasedonthefollowingnews.Attheendofthenewsitem,youwillbegiven15secondstoanswerthequestion.Nowlistentothenews.

12.Accordingtothenews,AmericantroopsinPanama___.

A.wereattackedatrefugeecamps

B.wereangryatdelaysindeparture

C.attackedCubanrefugeecampslastweek

D.willbeincreasedto2,000

Question13isbasedonthefollowingnews.Attheendofthenewsitem,youwillbegiven15secondstoanswerthequestion.Nowlistentothenews.

13.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisCORRECT?U.S.lawmakers___.

A.challengedtheaccordforfreezingPyongyang’snuclearprogramme

B.requiredtheinspectionofPyongyang’snuclearsiteforatleastfiveyears

C.wereworriedthatNorthKoreamaytakeadvantageoftheconcessions

D.blamedtheU.S.negotiatorformakingnocompromiseswithNorthKorea

Questions14&15arebasedonthefollowingnews.Attheendofthenewsitem,

youwillbegiven30secondstoanswerthetwoquestions.Nowlistentothenews.

14.Accordingtothenews,theItalianParliamentwasaskedtoactby___.

A.theU.N.B.theRedCross

C.theDefenceMinisterD.theSwedishGovernment

15.Ontheissueoflimiteduseoflandmines,theItalianParliamentis___.

A.noncommittalB.resoluteC.unsupportiveD.wavering

SECTIONDNOTE-TAKINGANDGAP-FILLING

FillineachofthegapswithONEword.Youmayrefertoyournotes.Makesurethewordyoufillinisbothgrammaticallyandsemanticallyacceptable.

Inbusiness,many,placesadoptacreditsystem,whichdatesback

toancienttimes.Atpresent,purchasescanbemadebyusingcredit

cards.Theyfallintotwocategories:onehas(1)___use,whilethe1.___

otherisacceptedalmosteverywhere.Theapplicationfortheuseof

thelatteronemustbemadeata(2)___.2.___

Oncethecustomerstartsusingthecard,hewillbeprovidedwith

amonthlystatementof(3)___bythecreditcompany.Heis3.___

requiredtopayonequartertohalfofhiscredit(4)___every4.___

month.

Advantages.1.Withacard,itisnot(5)___tosaveupmoney5.___

beforeanactualpurchase.2.Ifthecardislost,itsownerisprotected.

3.A(6)___andcompletelistofpurchasereceivedfromthecredit6.___

companyhelpstheownertorememberthetimeand(7)___ofhis7.___

purchase.4.thecardsaxeacceptedina(n)(8)___byprofessional8.___

peoplelikedentists,etc.

Majordisadvantage.Thecardowneristemptedto(9)___his9.___

money.Ifthisisthecase,itwillbecomeincreasinglydiflie-ltforthe

usertokeepupwiththerequired(10)___,whichwillresultinthe10.___

creditcardbeingcancelledbythecreditcompany.

PartⅡ

ProofreadinganErrorCorrection(15min)

ThefollowingpassagecontainsTENerrors.Eachlinecontainsamaximumofoneerrorandthreearefreefromerror.Ineachcase,onlyonewordisinvolved.Youshouldproofreadthepassageandcorrectitinthefollowingway.

Forawrongword,underlinethewrongwordandwritethecorrectoneintheblankprovidedattheendoftheline.

Foramissingword,markthepositionofthemissingwordwitha“∧”signandwritethewordyoubelievetobemissingintheblankprovidedattheendoftheline.

Foranunnecessaryword,crossouttheunnecessarywordwithaslash“/”andputthewordintheblankprovidedattheendoftheline.

Example

When∧artmuseumwantsanewexhibit,(1)an

itnever〖KG-1*3〗/buysthingsinfinishedformandhangs(2)never

themonthewall.Whenanaturalhistorymuseum

wantsanexhibition,itmustoftenbuildit.(3)exhibit

ClassicIntentionMovement

Insocialsituations,theclassicIntentionMovementis‘the

chair-grasp’.Hostandguesthavebeentalkingforsometime,

butnowthehosthasanappointmenttokeepandcangetaway.1.___

Hisurgetogoisheldincheekbyhisdesirenotberudetohis2.___

guest,ifhedidnotcareofhisguest’sfeelingshewouldsimply3

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