广东省佛山市高职单招2022-2023学年英语预测卷(附答案)

广东省佛山市高职单招2022-2023学年英语预测卷(附答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

2.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

3.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

4.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

5._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

6.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

7.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

8.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

9.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

10.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

11.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

12.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

13.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

14.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

15.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

16.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

17.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

18.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

19.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

20.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

21.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

22.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

23._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

24.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

25.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

26.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

27.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

28.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

29.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

30.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

二、汉译英(20题)31.父母没有预料到孩子的问题这样难回答。

32.你今天离开还是明天离开不会有什么区别。

33.如今父母都愿意为孩子的教育而作出牺牲。

34.Next,thescientisttriestolearn（尽可能多）aboutit.

35.（若不是意想不到的麻烦）,wecouldhavefulfilledourtaskaheadoftime.

36.（当谈到细节时）heisverycareful.

37.Youmustsolvetheproblem（当场）

38.（在20世纪初）,therewerefourpowerfulmeansoftransmittingandreceivinginformation.

39.Themindcannotbemadeup一成不变.

40.（依靠我们自己）,weovercameallthedifficultiesinbuildingthehighway.

41.Wesenttheletterbyairmail（以便他们能及时收到）.

42.他害怕批评，要他认识自己的错误是不容易的。

43.这位著名的科学家把他的一生都献给了祖国。

44.我喜欢看电视而不太喜欢看电影。

45.王教授，请您赏光束参加我们星期六的英语晚会好吗?

46.许多教育家认为现在孩子的作业太多，以致他们没有足够的时间来培养其他方面的兴趣爱好。

47.Hehasalargecollectionofbooks,（其中不少是英文版的）.

48.Hewaswelloverthirtybeforehe（取得……资格）adoctor.

49.我知道不重要，但我忍不住会想到那件事。

50.你的行为跟医生的吩咐相违背。

三、语法与词汇(10题)51.Withinthreemonthsofhis______(elect)hewasforcedtoresign.

52.Shewas______(shame)ofhavingaskedsuchasillyquestion.

53.______(confident)isthekeyfactorincommunicatingwithoppositesex.

54.Theweightofabody______withlatitudeandaltitude,itsmassdoesnot.(variable)

55.Hehasdonemuchtoincreasethe______(efficient)ofEnglishteachinginthiscountry.

56.Iamverydoubtfulwhethertheproposedschemewouldbe______(advantage)tous.

57.Iamverydoubtfulwhethertheproposedschemewouldbe______(advantage)toUS.

58.Weshoulddoeverythingpossibletoclearupthemany______(understand)betweenus.

59.Don'ttaketheboatoutinthis______(storm)weather.

60.Ihopemyteacherwilltakemyrecentillnessinto______(consider)whenjudgingmyexamination.

四、词汇与语法知识(10题)61.9.IinvitedTomandAnntodinner,but______ofthemcame.A.neitherB.bothC.eitherD.none

62.Withatotalof1,300millionpeople,Chinaisoneofthemostdensely_____countriesintheworld.

A.populatedB.pollutedC.crowdedD.concentrated

63.11.Somewarm-bloodedanimals______hibernate.A.neednotB.doesnotneedC.notneedD.donotneed

64.Ⅱ.VocabularyandStructure(15points)Directions:Thereare15incompletesentencesinthissection.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Chooseoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.6.Youmustn'tforget______yourcreditcardwhenyoucomeheretomorrow.A.tobringB.bringC.totakeD.take

65.Willitraintomorrow?Ihope__.

A．no

B．yes

C．not

D．will

66.Montrealislargerthan_______inCanada.A.anycityB.anycitiesC.anyothercitiesD.anyothercity

67.InChina，__________bicycleis__________popularmeansoftransportation．

A.the;aB.a;不填C.the;theD.a;the

68.Havingbeenfoundguilty，themanwasgivenasevere__________bythejudge

A.crisisB.crimeC.sentenceD.service

69.7.Youcangoout,______youpromisetobebackbefore

11o'clock.A.eventhoughB.eversinceC.asfarasD.aslongis

70.Allthe__ofthecitywenttothemeetinglastSaturday．

A．mathematicteachers

B．mathematicsteacher

C．mathematicsteachers

D．mathematic'steacher

五、阅读理解(10题)71.Thebesttitleforthisselectionis______.

A.TheFirstBallGames

B.HowEgyptianChildrenPlayedGames

C.EgyptianSports

D.TheBeginningofSports

72.33.Accordingtothepassage,thesuburbs______.A.weredesertedatnightB.becamelargerandlargerC.hadahighconstructioncostD.hadsomedeclinedbusinesscenter

73.Thehusbandandwifeinthestory__________．

A.wishedtobuyaTV

B.wenttothesalestheyearbefore

C.oftenwenttothesalestobuyclothes

D.wereusuallynotshortofmoneyafterChristmas

74.

Theword"rage"(Line10)means"______".

A.beignored

B.developwithgreatforce

C.encouragepeoplegreatly

D.beinfashion

75.Whenthewritersaysthat"thebestanswermaybe'nothing'",hemeansyoumaydecide____.

A.totakenonoticeofthecriticism

B.toarguewithyourboss

C.youneedtochangeyourjob

D.you'vedonenothingwrong

76.

Accordingtothetext,thebesthost______.

A.trieshisbesttomakehisguestsfeelcomfortable

B.makeshisguestsfeelexcited

C.triestoavoidbeingnaughtytohisguests

D.triestoavoidbeingfoolish

77.

根据以下资料，回答下列各题。

TheearliestimmigrantstoNorthAmericafoundIndiansalreadylivingthere．TheIndiansnumberedabout500,000atthattime．Theirsocietywasaprimitivesociety,buttheylivedpeacefullyandwelcomedthewhitestrangerstotheland．However,theseearlyimmigrantsfromEuropedidn'twanttosharethelandwiththenatives．TheykilledoffmanyoftheIndians,seizedtheirlandorpushedthemofftolandsfartheraway．TodaytheIndians,notmorethanhalfamillion,liveinpovertyandmiseryonthelandonwhichtheywereoncemasters．

TheearliestimmigrantsweretheSpanish,whosettledinthesouthernpartofwhatisnowtheUS．ThenextlargegroupweretheEnglish,aftertheEnglishcametheFrench,Dutch,Irish,Germans,andothernationalitygroups,mostlyEuropean．

AnotherearlygrouptoarriveweretheNegroes．ButtheywerebroughtinasslavesfromAfrica．Theydidn'twinfreedomtillgenerationslater．

WhoweretheearliestpeoplelivinginNorthAmerica?

A.TheSpanish．

B.TheEnglish．

C.TheNegroes．

D.TheIndians．

78.Siltandheavyrun-offfromfarmsinNorthCarolinawerecausedby______.

A.HurricanesIreneandFloyd

B.HurricanesFloydandCarla

C.aneruptionfromavolcano

D.deforestationoftrees

79.Antshelpthestarlingto______.

A.keepclean

B.findfood

C.builditsnest

D.keepitsfeatherdry

80.

Whenyouaregoingtoputoutafire,you______.

A.mustbecareful

B.shouldkeepairawayfromit

C.mustknowitisdangerous

D.shouldcoveritwithwateronly

六、作文(1题)81.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic

“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.

父母是孩子最好的老师；2.

父母的言行影响孩子；

参考答案

1.D

2.A解析：shape意为“(女人的)姿态，身段”；form意为“形状，形态”；appearance意为“外表，样子”；body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。

3.B

4.D

5.D

6.A解析：反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时，疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句，疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以选项A是正确的。

7.C

8.A

9.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。

10.B解析：encourage：鼓励、鼓舞；discourage：使泄气；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根据句意只有选B。

11.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意为“特别地”。

12.D

13.D解析：本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”；makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为：做作业，还要保证别犯错误。

14.C解析：much用在句中修饰比较级better。

15.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式，疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测，疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了，是吗?

16.C

17.A解析：while意为“虽然”；as意为“因为”；if意为“如果”；since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。

18.D

19.B解析：本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时，得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故选B。

20.A解析：此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句，因此其反意疑问句用willyou。

21.A解析：本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the广引导的从句中，谓语动词应用“should+认”，should可以省去，再结合语态，故A项正确。本句大意为：他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。

22.C解析：notonly…butalso连接主语时，谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人，所以动词用复数形式。

23.A

24.C解析：本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

25.C解析：本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反，所以从句用wereto形式。句意为：如果他今天出发的话，他就会在星期五以前到达那里。

26.B解析：表示否定的副词前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒装，即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时，句子需要部分倒装。

27.Dapplyto应用；applyfor申请

28.B

29.C

30.D

31.Theparentsdidnotexpectthattheirchild'squestionwassodifficulttoanswer.Theparentsdidnotexpectthattheirchild'squestionwassodifficulttoanswer.

32.Itdoesn'tmakeanydifferencewhetheryouleavetodayortomorrow.Itdoesn'tmakeanydifferencewhetheryouleavetodayortomorrow.

33.Nowadaysparentsarewillingtomakesacrificesfortheirchildren'seducation.Nowadaysparentsarewillingtomakesacrificesfortheirchildren'seducation.

34.asmuchaspossible

35.Withouttheunexpectedtrouble

36.Whenitcomestodetails

37.onthespot

38.Atthebeginningofthe20thcentury

39.onceforall

40.Relyingonourselves

41.sothattheycouldreceiveitintime/inordertoreachthemintimesothattheycouldreceiveitintime/inordertoreachthemintime

42.Heisafraidofcriticism.Itisnoteasytomakehimrealizehisownmistakes.Heisafraidofcriticism.Itisnoteasytomakehimrealizehisownmistakes.

43.Thefamousscientisthasdevotedhiswholelifetohismotherland.Thefamousscientisthasdevotedhiswholelifetohismotherland.

44.IlikewatchingT.V.morethangoingtothecinema.IlikewatchingT.V.morethangoingtothecinema.

45.Prof.WangwouldyoudousafavorbycomingmourEnglisheveningpartythisSaturday?Prof.Wang,wouldyoudousafavorbycomingmourEnglisheveningpartythisSaturday?

46.Manyeducatorsthinkthatchildrennowhavesomuchhomeworkthattheydon'thaveenoughtimetodeveloptheirinterestinothersubjects.Manyeducatorsthinkthatchildrennowhavesomuchhomeworkthattheydon'thaveenoughtimetodeveloptheirinterestinothersubjects.

47.manyofwhicharewritteninEnglish

48.wasqualifiedfor

49.Iknowit'snotimportantbutIcan'thelpthinkingaboutit.Iknowit'snotimportant,butIcan'thelpthinkingaboutit.

50.Whatyouhavedoneiscontrarytothedoctor'sorders.Whatyouhavedoneiscontrarytothedoctor'sorders.

51.election

52.ashamed

53.confidence

54.varies

55.efficiency

56.advantageous

57.advantageous

58.misunderstanding

59.stormy

60.consideration

61.A

9．答案为A

由but一词得知后面半句应为否定形式，neither一词表示全部否定，即两者都不

62.A

63.A11．答案为A

测试need的用法。作情态动词时，具否定形式为neednot，后不接to的动词不定式。用作实义动词时，其否定形式为do/doesnotneed等，后接带to的动问不定式。如：Some。warmbloodedanimalsdonotneedtohibernate．

64.A6．答案为A

你明天来的时候一定不要忘了把信用卡带来。forgettodosth．

“忘记要做某事”；forgetdoingsth．“忘记做过了某事”。bring表“带来”，take表“带走”。

65.C

66.C

67.A本题考查冠词的用法。

【应试指导】句意：在中国，自行车是一种普遍的交通方式。“the／a(an)+单数名词”表示“类属”，故第一空的冠词用the或a均可；第二空指一种交通方式，应用不定冠词a。

68.C

69.D7．答案为D

你可以出去，只要你保证11点之前回来。eventhough“即使”；eversince“自从”；asfaras“就……而言”；aslongas“只要”。根据句子的逻辑关系，只有D选项正确。

70.C名词做定语时，该名词往往用单数形式。mathematics是单数形式。

71.A解析：本文主题明确，讲的是最初的球类游戏。

72.B33．答案为B。根据最后一段第五句，withtheres