会员群内文件语法笔记

1.立体

ZZ.平面=1，45367英语：yesterday，atallboyridingabikesuddenlymetaprettygirlwithabluedressonthestreet.XMlovesCH，andCHlovesXMlovesCHwhoCZ3rd=SpecialSVO=特殊句一.指代二.比较=对象性三.一．谓语判定Step3:充分=情态动词1：did与doneIfverbed=did，则SIfverbed=done，则n备注：prep加名词=介词短语=介宾短语TheinformationThetheboyexciteda

throughtheboyexcitedbyagirl 三.非谓234 5指定ng表主动性简化：3done结果性 4.SVODZVXVVV

VX=sth.Iwanttolookatyou ng顺序= 举例：adogexcitinga adogexcitingaboy——anexciting顺序= 举例：agirlexcitedbya提示：当done（sth=prep-agirlexcitedbyastory=anexcited不定式做后置定语=n1todo可省略 举例：aboytoreada 举例：thebookaboutInXM’sXMlovesCHlivinginCZ‘Sbighousebysfatherlovedbysdogboughtby英语：yesterday，Imetheronthe11.定义=有几种成份（to2.@=to ngsth/prep-一.谓语判定二.主宾确定主语+prep-n=宾语三.非谓动词todongdone四.定语前后4A+BODZ：ThatS1V1O1特征：A关系词在句首！B从句有多余谓语举例：(WhenImetyouisahard thatIwanttoknowwhoyouIdonotcarewhoeveryouIwanttofindoutwhoyou：nthat（S）V（O）——特征：A关系词前有名词B从句中缺少成分举例：Ihaveagoodideathatcanmakeus翻译：A先后后前Step2=造句=n=S，SVOStep4=联合=n，whoVO/whichVONthatSususaysthatThatWearetheStudents,whointhisgreatage,whichiscreatedbyourpeople,whodeeplyfallinlovewiththiscountrythatgivesallofherloveandpowertousisSususaysthatitistruethatWearethewholiveinthisgreatage,whichiscreatedbyourpeople,whodeeplyfallinlovewiththiscountrythatgivesallofherloveandpowertous.：nthatSVO——n=that特征：ABthatSusucanmakethatSusucanmakeustheideathatSusucanmakeushappyisB四步=主句+名词+就是+从句五．状语从句=不是其他从句六．prep两种可能：A宾语=whichSVOprepB定语=prepwhichA无——宾语B有——step

A成立——定语B不成立——宾语AIlookatwhichhouseisBIlookatthehouseinwhichLX

CIlookatthehouse{in(whichschoolyouAwhenIcanmeetyouagainismyBIwanttoknowwhenyoucangowithCIlovedherwhenIwasDIlovethoseyearswhenIwas（2）定则=当when前有时间，where前有地点，则该句从句为定语从句。且 shefatherwho讨论：shelovesherbrother，whogivesmoneyher.加不加？4.4.As4A=同级=AisasBasAC一样的SusuisastallasAisthesameas AsImetyou，IwantedtoknowwhoyouAsIsaid，IlovedAs=虽然/尽管——AdjasSV,主句ThoughSVadj,举例：Thoughsheisyoung，sheteachesAssheisyoung,Youngassheis,If2ifwhether备注：whetherifIwanttoknowifyoulikeWhetherIwanttoknowifyoulikemeisawhile举例：whilemymotherwascooking，Iwas WhileIcangoWhileIcangowithoutI，however，loveyou.However=关系词=连接从句=没有逗号=让步状HoweverIloveyou，youloveA主语从句B宾语从句CAso，结构：so……that（结果）=结果状语从句IloveyousomuchthatImarriedher.Bso，结构：sothat（目的）=目的状语从句IloveyousothatIcanmarryher.C与in/now，结构：in/nowthat（原因）ASVOS>V+O，则ItS=头=todosththatSVO,保持句子结构平衡举例：TostudyEnglishisgoodItisgoodtostudy应对：todosthtodosth/that举例：Susumakesiteasytostudy tostudy强调结构=itis……that举例：Susuisaman.ItisamanthatSusuis.ItisSusuwhoisaItisoneofmanybooksthatareflyingoffthebookstore.标志=（1）同级=共性=as：AisasBasYM’slegsarelongerthanLX’sYM’slegsarelongerthanLX’s.YM’slegsarelongerthanGJM.moreAthanB=是ALessAthanBAnomoreAthanBAnolessAthanB=是AXMlovesCHloves

CHmorethanCZ.XMlessthanCZ.CZlovesXMnomorethanCH.SusulovesRyonolessthanBB.XMlovesCHmorethanCZCHlovesXMlessthanCZCZlovesXMnomorethanCHdoes.SusulovesRyonolessthanBBdoes. 举例：AsImetyou，Iwanttogowithyou. Iwereyou,Iwouldgowith Whenthewarhaddamagedtheeconomies,USAethepredominance.IfIhadmetyouattenyearsago，Iwouldhavegonewithyou.举例：Jack&IfIhavemoney，Iwillmarryyou.=真的IfIhadmoney，Iwouldmarryyou.=IfIhadhadmoney，IwouldhavemarriedB.——略了that的宾语从句。Isay(that)IlovedIlovedyou(that)sheSVOO=prep-n，则SVO——prep-nV举例：Susuisinfrontofus.InfrontofusisSusu.当SVO中 ng）/（bee则 ng）/(done)Obe举例：AgirlislisteningtoListeningtomeisagirltherebe举例：IneverforgetNeverdoIforget举例：IonlyloveOnlydoIloveXM：IloveCZ: soyoudo.XZ: SodoI.举例：IfIwereyou，Iwouldwo