新航道雅思考试机经2016年9月合辑

Questions15-Opening人名（wonthe15.silvermedalOlympicsailingGlobalShipsfrom ,andotherAir-seaBy17. internationalAxxAllday(every19.Theimpactofmodern20.techniquesonwildSectionQuestions21-WhatdoesIrenedoShealmostfinishednningtheSheisnotveryhardwithherShespendsalongtimeintheWhat’sBill’sattitudetowardsHeisgratefultohisHethinkssheistoostylish(notHeresentshimforalackoflab23.WhathasKim ngKimspendsalotoftimewithherShedoesn’tkeepintouchShethinksitiseasytogethighWhat’stheirattitudestowardsotherpeopleintheJenthinksthemanwhoisgoodatMathisgoodfortheTheywouldhavefailedwithoutIrene’sProjectisnearlyfinishedbecauseIrenehascompletedthe WhywasJeninvitedtotheShewaspopulartoShealwaysreadsallherSheenjoystalkingtotheQuestions26-30MatchA-Gwiththe tureIrene:Kim:Jen:Bill:Linda:SectionQuestions31-birdswhichareprotected,forfurtherMethod:scientistsneedtoestimateratherthanMethod:mapfortunnelbird’sTagforidentifybirds’haveimpactonthebirds,e.ghelpfulforbird’sMonitorfrequencyofbirdcallingsduringRecordingsweremadetolistentotheirnoisedevicesbeingputinmonitoringingreat40.reducedangerscausedbywindPassageContentCopyyourTHERE’Snoanimalthatsymbolisesraindiversityquiteasspectacularlyasthetropicalbutterfly.Anyoneluckyenoughtoseethes weenpatchesofsunlightcannotfailtobeimpressedbyth irpatterns.Butwhydothey pertinentaquestionasithadbeenwhenthe19th-centurynaturalists,armedonlywithbutterflynetsandinsatiablecuriosity,battledthroughtherain thatalthoughsomeofthebutterflies’brightcoloursaretheretoattractamate,othersarewarningsignals.Theysendoutamessagetoanypredators:“Keepoff,we’repoisonous.”Andbecausewearingcertainpatternsaffordsprotection,otherspeciescopythem.Biologistsusetheterm“mimicryrings”fortheseclustersofimpostorsandtheirevolutionaryidol.Buthere’stheconundrum.“Classicalmimicrytheorysaysthatonlyasingleringshouldbefoundinanyonearea,”exinsGeorgeBeccalonioftheNaturalHistoryMuseum,London.Theideaisthatineachlocalitythereshouldbejusttheonepatternthatbestprotectsitswearers.Predatorswouldquicklylearntoavoiditandeventuallyallmimeticspeciesinaregionshouldconvergeuponit.“Thefactthatthisispatentlynotthecasehasbeenoneofthemajorproblemsinmimicryresearch,”saysBeccaloni.Inpursuitofasolutiontothemysteryofmimeticexuberance,Beccalonisetoffforoneofthemegacentresforbutterflydiversity,thepointwherethewesternedgeoftheAmazonbasinmeetsthefoothillsoftheAndesinEcuador.“It’sexceptionallyrich,butcomparativelywellcollected,soIprettymuchknewwhatwasthere,saysBeccaloni.”Thetrickwastoworkouthowallthebutterflieswereorganisedandhowthisrelatedtomimicry.”WorkingattheJatunSachaBiologicalResearchStationonthebanksoftheRioNapo,Beccalonifocusedhisattentiononagroupofbutterfliescalledithomiines.ThesedistantrelativesofBritain’sCamberwellBeautyareabundantthroughoutCentralandSouthAmericaandtheCaribbean.Theyarefamousfortheirbrightcolours,toxicbodiesandcomplexmimeticrelationships.“Theycancompriseupto85percentoftheindividualsinamimicryringandtheirpatternsaremimickednotjustbybutterflies,butbyotherinsectsasdiverseasdamselfliesandtruebugs,”saysPhilipDeVriesoftheMilwaukeePublicMuseum’sCenterforBiodiversityStudies.Eventhoughallithomiinesarepoisonous,itisintheirintereststoevolvetolooklikeoneanotherbecausepredatorsthatlearntoavoidonespecieswillalsoavoidothersthatresembleit.ThisisknownasMüllerianmimicry.Mimicryringsmayalsocontaininsectsthatarenottoxic,butgainprotectionbylookinglikesamodelspeciesthatis:anadaptationcalledBatesianmimicry.Sostrongisanexperiencedpredator’savoidanceresponsethatevenquiteineptresemblancegivessomeprotection.“Oftentherewillbeawholeseriesofspeciesthatmimic,withvaryingdegreesofverisimilitude,afocalormodelspecies,”saysJohnTurnerfromtheUniversityofLeeds.“Theresultsofthesedeceptionsaresomeofthemostexquisiteexamplesofevolutionknowntoscience.”Inadditiontocolour,manymimicscopybehavioursandeventheflightpatternoftheirmodelspecies.Butwhyaretheresomanydifferentmimicryrings?Oneideaisthatspeciesflyingatthesameheightinthecanopyevolvetolooklikeoneanother.“Ithadbeensuggestedsincethe1970sthatmimicrycomplexeswerestratifiedbyflightheight,”saysDeVries.Theideaisthatwingcolourpatternsarecamouflagedagainstthedifferentpatternsoflightandshadowateachlevelinthecanopy,providingafirstlineofdefenceagainstpredators.”Butthelightpatternsandwingpatternsdon’tmatchverywell,”hesays.Andobservationsshowthattheinsectsdonotshiftinheightasthedayprogressesandthelightpatternschange.Worsestill,accordingtoDeVries,thistheorydoesn’texinwhythemodelspeciesisflyingatthatparticularheightinthefirstce.“WhenIfirstwentouttoEcuador,Ididn’tbelievetheflightheighthypothesisandsetouttotestit,”saysBeccaloni.“Afewweekswiththecollectingnetconvincedmeotherwise.Theyreallyflewthatway.”Whathedidn’taccept,however,wastheexnationaboutlightpatterns.“Ithought,ifthisideareallyistrue,andIcanworkoutwhy,itcouldhelpexinwhytherearesomanydifferentwarningpatternsinanyonece.Thenwemightfinallyunderstandhowtheycouldevolveinsuchacomplexway.”ThejobwascomplicatedbythesheerdiversityofspeciesinvolvedatJatunSacha.Notonlywerethere56ithomiinebutterflyspeciesdividedamongeightmimicryrings,therewerealso69otherinsectspecies,including34day-flyingmothsandadamselfly,allina200-hectarestudyarea.Likemanyentomologistsbeforehim,Beccaloniusedalargebag-likenettocapturehisprey.Thisallowedhimtosamplethe2.5metresimmediayabovethefloor.Unlikemanypreviousworkers,hekeptveryprecisenotesonexactlywherehecaughthisTheattentiontodetailpaidoff.Beccalonifoundthatthemimicryringswereflyingattwoquiteseparatealtitudes.“Theiruseofthewasquitedistinctive,”herecalls.“Forexample,mostmembersoftheclear-wingedmimicryringwouldflyclosetothefloor,whilethemajorityofthe12speciesinthetiger-wingedringflyhighup.”Eachmimicryringhaditsowncharacteristicflightheight.However,thisbeingpracticeratherthantheory,thingswereabitfuzzy.“They’dthemajorityoftheirtimeflyingatacertainheight.Butthey’dalsospendasmallerproportionoftheirtimeflyingatotherheights,”Beccaloniadmits.Speciesweren’tstackedrigidlylikepassengerjetswaitingtoland,buttheydidappeartohaveapreferredairspaceinthe.Sofar,sogood,buthestillhadn’texinedwhatcausesthevariousgroupsofithomiinesandtheirchromaticconsortstoflyinformationsattheseparticularheights.IThenBeccalonihadabrightidea.“Istartedlookingatthedistributionofithomiinelarvalfoodntswithinthecanopy,”hesays.“ForeachoneI’drecordtheheighttowhichthehostntgrewandtheheightabovethegroundatwhichtheeggsorlarvaewerefound.OnceIgotthembacktothefieldstation’slab,itwasjustamatterofkeethemaliveuntiltheypupatedandthenhatchedintoadultswhichIcouldidentify.”Questions1-5WhichparagraphcontainsthefollowingCriticismagainstflightheighttheoryof ExinedwhyBeccalonicarriedoutresearchin Differentmimicryringfliesatdifferent Themethodofcatchingbutterflyby NotallMimicrypatternsaretoxicinformationsentoutfrom Questions6-Allbutterflies’coloursofwingsreflectthesenseofwarningtoother Insectsmayimitatebutterflies’wingpatternas FlyingAltitudeofbutterflyisdeterminedbytheir Beccaloniagreedwithflightheighthypothesisanddecidedtoreassureits JatunSachahastherichestdiversityofbreedsinthe BeccalonihasmoredetailedrecordsonthelocationofbutterflycollectionthanTQuestions12-WhichiscorrectaboutbutterfliesflightFlightheighttheoryalreadyButterflyalwaysfliesatacertainItisliketheairne’sflyingEachbutterflyhasitsownfavorableWhichiscorrectaboutBeccaloninextinvestigationafterflightSomecertainstatisticshavealreadybeenTrytofindconnectionsbetweenlarvalheightandadultIt’sverydifficulttoraisebutterflyDifferentlarvalfavorsdifferentkindsofPassageContentIn1991,Londonwasenvelopedbyseveresmog.1700peoplediedbecauseofthis.Theernmentintroducednewlawstostopsmogfromcoalfiresandfactoriesandthesituationimprovedalot.Today,Londonismuchcleanerbutthereisanewproblem:smogfromcars.InDecember1991,therewasverylittlewindinLondonandpollutionalot.Asaresult,about160peoplediedfrompollutioninjustfourPartoftheproblemisthenew“outoftown”shopcentres.Inthepast,peopleoftenwalkedtoshopsneartheirhomeorwentbybus.Manypeopledrivetothenewshopcentresnow.Asaresult,thesmallshopshavedisappearedandmorepeoplehavetotraveltodotheirshop.Questions&AnswersQuestions14-18 Questions19-ThesituationhappenedinLondonin1991andithastwofactors.Oneofthefactorsis19.smoganditwasblowoffbyairafter20.4days.Althoughnitrogendioxidewasextremelyhigh,itcannothaveseriousimpacton21.breathing22.cardiovasculardiseaseQuestions23-B(人)’sstudyisconclusiveproofoffataldamageto 10%ofthedeathoccurredbecauseofvariousunexpected Nitrogendioxidehasmoredamagethan Theernmentfailedtosetupperlimitof600 PassageContentEkman,apsychologist,addressingagroupofyoungpsychiatrist,hewasaskedaquestion,whichanswermakeshimbusyeversince.Thequestionis:Isthereanywaycanhelppeopledetectwhethersomeoneislinglies?Ekmanfilmeda12minutesinterview.Awomansaidshehadtoldalie.Ekmansloweddownthefilmoverandoveragainandfindoutseveralexpression.Ekmanconductedaresearchincluded15,000people,only50werecalled“natural”.Withlittletrained,onecandoitperfectly.Afterpublishhisresearch,FBIandCIAaskedEkmantoteachthemmicro-expression,forusingitthemselves.Ekman’sresearchresultedinaTVprogram.Thisshowfocuson80%offact.Ekmanishappywiththisshow,becauseitisadramanot Ekmanconfesseshislieshetoldwhenhewasachild.Theabilityoflingliesandtheabilityofdetectingliesarewhichunrelated.Ekmanfocusonthetypesoflieswhichhavegreatproblems.Questions27-3127.WhomakesEkmaninterestedinlyingafteraA.Peers(from1st.28.Thewriterrefersto12-mininterviewinorderB.describetheoriginofEkman’sresearch.(from2nd29.WhatpointdoeswriterwanttoshowinparagraphA.Micro-expressionsarecommonforall30.WhatarewetoldaboutEkman’sD.Ekman’sstudiesareexaminedtolearnmicro-31.WhatdoesthewriterpointoutinparagraphD.Micro-expressionscanbeusedinalimitedrangeofQuestions32-Ekmanisfearedofthepossibilitytoencourageviewers’falserelief.(5thHeworriestheprogramwillresultincrimesnotbeingcarriedout.(5thHeisnotawareofanycomparableprogramsfocuson ’sThejusticeofshow’sproducerhavebeenagreatsurprise.(6thEkmanishappywiththeshow’sacting.(6thQuestions37-Ekmanregretsthelieshemadewhenhewasa Thepeoplewhoaregoodatlingliesaregoodatdetecting Ekmanworkswithpokeryerstohelpthemlliesmore Ekmanisinterestedinthetypesoflieswithserious Typeof题Thetableaboveshowsthepopulationsizesandchangesbetween1950and2050in1950-2000-annual类Typeof题SomepeoplethinkhavingmoreTVchannelsisgoodbecausetheywillhavemorechoices,whileotherpeoplethinktoomanyTVchannelsonlyleadstoalotofpoorqualityTVprograms.DiscussbothviewsandgiveyourPartPeople&Visitor新WritingTy OutdooractivitiesBags(新)phonePartPeople&Describe whomadeyoulaugh新Describea whoyouhavemetandwanttoknowmoreabout新)Describeawildanimal.(新)Describesomeonewhohasagreatinfluenceonyou新)Describeatimewhenyousawaninterestinganimal.Describeasportthatyouprefertodoandisalittleexpensive新)Describeatimeyouwereverybusy.(新)Describesomethingyourecentlyliketodooryoudon’tdooften新)Describeatimeyoumadeanappointmentforsomething.(新)Describeaspecialmealyouhavehad.(新)Describetheimportanceforkee healthyandfitting.(新)Describeatimeyoulearnsomethingfrommakingamistake新)Describealocaleventyouattendedinyourcommunityorhometown新)Describeaspecialshortjourneythatyoudonotliketomake.Describeagiftthatyourecentlygavetoothers新Describeatallbuildinginyourhometownyoulikeordislike新)Describeagardenyouhavevisited.(新)Describeafavoritepartofyourcityorhome新Describeaforeigncountryyouwouldliketoworkforashorttime新)Describeasmallbusinessthatyouwouldliketoopen.(新)Describeyourfavoritemovie新)Describeaninterestingsong新Describeawebsitethatyouliketovisit.新)Describeanadvertisementyouhaveseen.Describeanareaofsubjectthatyouareinterestedin新Describesomethingyouonce nned.(新)Describethefirstforeignlanguageyoulearned.YoushouldWhatanimalitwasWhereyousawitWhathappenedwhenyousawAndexinwhyyouthoughtitwasForthistopic,Iwouldliketotalkaboutthesloth.Slothshaveshort,flatheads,bigeyes;shortsnouts,longlegs,andtinyears.Somespecieshavestubbytails.Altogether,sloths'bodiesareusuallybetween50and60cmlong.SlothsarehilariouslyslowinDisney’slatestmovie‘Zootopia’.Thiswasasmashhitinternationally,asitappealedtoallagegroups.Besides,theyareexpertsinyingcute.Ithinkthat'sprobablythereasonwhysomanypeoplelikesloths.Whatstrikesmethemostisthatslothsare‘vegans’,theyeatleaves,flowerpetalsandotherntproducts.Theyareessentiallyherbivores.Theycanbecomparedtokoalabearsinsomeways,astheyarebothconsideredtobebone-idle.SoIthinkit’sareallyinterestinganimalandIhopetoseeitinthefleshoneday.SectionQuestions1-Packa:drivefromTucsonalongthedesert mendedtheSpacethepossibilityofyingtheparents’address:Fearnleighephonedamagecausedbyfireinposttherewillbefireworksinthespecialtourbywhengotothecanoe,takesunSectionQuestions11-11.WhatdoesthespeakersayabouthardA.theymustbeworninallareas B.adepositisneededtoborrowthemoney areavailableinallsizes12.WhatdoesthespeakersayabouttheoutsidesareaoftheA.roadis B.thegroundisuneveninsome C.roadwasbeing13.VisitorswhohavedifficultyingoingupandA.canaskfor B.accesstoall C.makeuseof14.WhatisprohibitedA. B.taking Cusing15.undergroundA.wellis B.accessis C.protectiveclothingisQuestions16-mill:Museum:laboratory:Café:toilet:SectionQuestions21-WhydoSarahandJameschooserockmusicintheItwillproducemoremeasurableItismorepopularfortheItiseasierforsubjectsto22.WhodoesJamessayaboutthebookBuildingAA.Itisawidely-used B.Itofferspractical C.IthasbeenWhatdoesSarahaddsomestatisticsintheirTheirprofessorsuggestShethinkitwillbeShethinksitwillmakeherbetterwith24.WhataretherelationsofthestudyofWarwickUniversitywiththatinSarahandA.thepsychological B.thephysical C.thetypeofmusicWhatarethemainfocusesofthestudyofSydneytherelationshipbetweenmusicandthecausesofthehighlevelofC.thedifferentimpactsofrockmusicandclassical26.WhatarethemainproblemsofthestudyofLowaA.thetypeof B.thenumberofpeopleusedwas C.typesofQuestions27-WhatthefollowingsolutionstotheanticipatedproblemsdothespeakersagreegethelpfromchangingthesettingcontacttheITdividethegetadditionalmaterialsfromtheborrow27.limitationofself-writtenquestionnaire:38.thecomintwiththedisturbance:29.theunreliabilityofCDyers:30.theinsufficienttimeofwritingreport:Section1940- 澳洲交通工具的发展Questions31-In1940s,publictransportwasusedby60%ofTheproblemsofbuses:crowed In1940s,thecarsareassociated Theproblemsofcarownership:hightaxesonTheresultofpressurefrommotorists ernmentelectioninAustraliainTheMainStreetarecongestedandTheroadhadmorelanesandroaddirectionsThecaruseaffectedtherelationshipsbetweenMoreadvertisementsaredesignedforLessbusinessintowncenterisbecauseoftheintroductionofshopPassageBondiContentBondiisthemostpopularbeachinAustraliaandhowdoesitcomeP1BondibeachwasnotpopularasnowadaysinthefirstsettlementofBritishcolonies.Atthattime,thesuburbsofSydneywerenotwelldeveloped.BondibeachisthenameofthesurroundingssuburbinSydney,NewSouthWales,Australia.P2BondibeachisassociatedwithAboriginalpeoplewholivedintheinteriorlandofAustralia.AtthebeginningoftheBritishcolony,AboriginalpeoplehadprofoundinfluenceonthecoastalsuburbsinSydney.BondicomesfromtheAboriginallanguage.AsthecolonistsfromEnglandandEuropesettledinAustralia,mostAboriginalpeoplediedfromP3Inthemiddle19thcentury,thesuburbswasassociatedwithartandculture,whichbecameanalternativelandscapetoancientAboriginalculture.Thesuburbsininteriorlandrepresentdifficultyandsuffering.Thecoastalregionswerealwaysconnectedwithhealthandrelaxation.P4InBritain,thebeachwasnotapopularandfamouscetostandforhealthandnoblenessuntilaroyalBritishfamilywentforvocationandheldaceremonyinBrightonBeach,whichposedgreatinfluenceonthebeachdevelopmentnotonlyinEnglandbutalsoinotherpartsoftheworld.P5Inthelate19thcentury,Bondiwasnotthemostwell-knownbeachinAustralia.Withtheintroductionoftram,peoplefromtownscouldaccesscoastalsuburbsbytrams.Cooperbeachappealedtomiddleclasspeople.ThesuburbofManlyattractedholiday-makersfromcountrysides.P6Withtheextensionoftramline,Bondibecamethemostpopulardestinationforfamilytourandic.Atthattime,withthedevelopmentofSydney,thehousingbecameaseriousproblemtotackle.ThentherewerehousingpropertiesinBondi.Thelocallandwasusedtoconstruct modation.ManyworkingpeoplecametopurchasehousesandlivedinBondi.P7Inthe20thcentury,beacheswereassociatedwithhealth,relaxationanddemocracy.Bondibeachwasregardedasanimportantrecreationalarea.Everyonecouldenjoytheair,beachandsunshinehere,bothmiddleclassandworkingpeople.P8BondibeachservedasapublicceuntilthefirstvisittoAustraliamadebytheQueenElizabethIIin1954.Fromthenon,Bondibeachisusedforimportantformalevents.Besides,incontemporaryworld,Bondiexpandsitsfunctionstoacenteroffilmindustry.P9Bondiwassupposedtobeemployedtobuildastadiumforbeachvolleyballinthe2000OlympicGames.Atfirst,thelocalpeopledidnotagreewiththeproposalmadebytheOrganizingCommitteeofOlympicGames.Theopponentswereconcernedabouttheenvironment.ButtheOCOGclaimedthatthemeritsoutweighedthedrawbacksforitboostthereputationofBondioreventhewholecountryintheQuestions1-6BondibeachwaspopularinthefirstsettlementofBritish TheAboriginalcultureininteriorlandwasdifferentfromthecoastal AustralianbeacheswereinfluencedbyaBritishseaside Intheendofthe19thcentury,peopleinsomepartsofAustraliasuffereda ThecontemporarybeachreflectstheancientAboriginal Thebeacheswereunhealthycesto Shortanswerquestionswithnomorethantwowordsand/oraInwhatwayscouldpeopletravelfromtowntocoastalBytram(第五段WhichsuburbofbeachdidruralpeopleliketoManly(第五段WhichsuburbofbeachdidhelpsolvetheproblemofBondi(第六段WhendidroyalBritishvisitIn1954(第八段WhatindustryispopularinBondiFilmindustry(第八段WhateventwasthestadiuminBondiusedBeachvolleyball(第九段WhatmaybedamagedifthestadiumwasconstructedinBondi,accordingtotheTheenvironment(第九段PassageContentErrorsinthelearningP1Themainfunctionofateacher,accordingtosomeexperts,istopointouterrorsinthelearningprocess.Itcanhelpstudentstocorrectmistakes,thusgoontotherightway.P2Inoneresearch,studentswereaskedtopilebuildingblocksonabeam.Someofthebuildingblocksweresymmetrical,soitwastobalancethem;whileothersareasymmetrical,thisisbecausesomeofthestructureshavemetalsinthem.P3Someyoungerstudentscanmakesomeunexpectedsuccess,whilestudentswhoareolderarestillmoresuccessfulinbuildingblocksintheend.TheycompletetheprocedurewithouttheinterventionoftheP4Duringtheprocesstheycannotmakeclearexnationsortheorizetheiraction,rathertheywouldmakesomecommentslike‘itwillbebalancedifIputtheminthemiddle’.P5InancientGreece,oneoftheslaveboysthoughtthatinordertocalculatethesizeofasquare,itshoulddoublethelengthofside.TheySocratesdecidedtoteachhimsomethingaboutthegeometry.Theerrorswerethencorrectedandtheboyrealizedhewaswrong.Questions14-17Themainfunctionofateacheristohelpchildrentoformgoodlearning Thechildrendoallthebuildingprocedurewithouttheteachers’ Thechildren’ssuccessrateofbuildingblocksgrowswith Childrencanmakecleartheoriesaboutbuilding Questions18-Childrenareaskedtopilebuildingblocksona18.beam.Thebuildingblocksaresometimes19.asymmetricalbecausetheygot20.metalsinthem.SomeyoungerchildrenfeelthebuildingblocksbyturningthemupanddownQuestions24-SocratesdecidedtoteachaslaveboySocratestaughttheslaveboybyHeconcludedthatpeoplecannotstandfeelingPassageContentNeanderthalWhentalkingaboutNeanderthal,peoplearealwaysthinkingtheylivedincaves.However,therearemanyNeanderthallivedoutdoor.Theyreasonpeoplefocusedincavesisthattheyareeasytobep.AresidueceofPerigordthatNeanderthalpeoplelived.Thisceisneartheriverandprovideallkindsofresourceswhichisessentialforthemtosurvive.SomeevidenceinWesternEuropethatNeanderthalpeopleliveoutside.Thisceismadeofanimalbones.InGrotteandanothercave,scientistsfoundashesincaveswhichshowsthattheycouldhavemastertheuseoffire. Neanderthalpeoplehavetocontrolfirebecausethecoldweatherthere.AlsoevidencefoundintheKapinaareathattheirfireonlylastashortperiodoftime.Questions&AnswersQuestions27-31标题配对ParagraphA:paringthetwokindsoflivingParagraphB:iii.agoodcetoParagraphC:iv.evidenceofoutdoorlivingParagraphD:ii.searchthecontentoftheParagraphE:i.thelearningofQuestions32-36地名protecting eapoolofwater:E.thearrangementofanimalbones:A.theuseofanimalfur:D.themarineanimalsettlement:B.pieceofburningwood:E.Questions37-39TheNeanderthalhavetomastertheuseoffirebecauseoftheyaresub-EvidenceshowsthattheNeanderthal`sfireonlylastedforshortFirewasusedtoprotectNeanderthalfrompredatorQuestionWhichismainpurposeofthisToshowthelargeareofNeanderthal`sToshowhowNeanderthalToshowwhatweknowaboutToshowtheprogressofTypeof题Thegraphshowsnewhomesconstructedinacertainregionfrom1999toTypeof题Manycustomsandtraditionalwaysofbehaviorarenolongerrelevanttothemodernandnotworthkee.TowhatextentdoyouagreeorPartNewspaperandWorkorStudySunnydaysPartPeople&Describealeaderwhoyouadmire(forexample,insport,businessorpolitics).Describe /somethingthatmadeyoulaugh.Describeacreativeinventorormusician.有创意的发明者或音乐Describeapositivechangeinyourlife.积极改变Describeamistakethatyouoncemade.犯错DescribeamethodthathelpsyousaveDescribeashorttripyoudisliked.Describeabicycle/motorbike/cartripthatisinteresting.有趣旅行Describeatimeyouneededtouseimagination.发挥想象力Describeatimeyoumissedanappointmentforsomething.错过的预Describeanantiqueorsomeotheroldthingthatyourfamilyhaskeptforalongtime.家中Describeaninterestingpublic ceinyourhometownorcitythatyouliketovisit.公共场所Describeasmallbusinessyouwouldliketohave.小公司Describeatallbuildinginyourhometownyoulikeordislike.高楼Describea cewhereyourelaxed.放松之地Describeagardenyouhavevisited.花DescribeanadvertisementyouhaveseenYoushouldWhatanimalitwasWhereyousawitWhathappenedwhenyousawAndexinwhyyouthoughtitwasForthistopic,Iwouldliketotalkaboutthesloth.Slothshaveshort,flatheads,bigeyes;shortsnouts,longlegs,andtinyears.Somespecieshavestubbytails.Altogether,sloths'bodiesareusuallybetween50and60cmlong.SlothsarehilariouslyslowinDisney’slatestmovie‘Zootopia’.Thiswasasmashhitinternationally,asitappealedtoallagegroups.Besides,theyareexpertsinyingcute.Ithinkthat'sprobablythereasonwhysomanypeoplelikesloths.Whatstrikesmethemostisthatslothsare‘vegans’,theyeatleaves,flowerpetalsandotherntproducts.Theyareessentiallyherbivores.Theycanbecomparedtokoalabearsinsomeways,astheyarebothconsideredtobebone-idle.SoIthinkit’sareallyinterestinganimalandIhopetoseeitinthefleshoneday.SectionPaintingCompetitionQuestions1-Theme:Agegroups:under8s(5-Juniors(9-youngteenagers(13-Closingdate:29umsize:80cmandCompetitionorganizerwillsendtheentryformbySenderdetails:Name:Andypostcode:HB6Writeonthetopoftheenvelop:FirstPrize:￡50(plushangingpicturesontheSectionPart-timeworkQuestions11-11.Amongwhichgroupisthedemandofpart-timeworkA. B.peoplewith C.peoplewhoareWhatkindofpracticalmeasurecouldmakepart-timeworkmorekeepdairyingeverydayConsultinginformationtalktoother13.Theeffect ngtoomuchpart-time alhealthwillthequalityofworkwilltherelationshipwithcolleagueswillWhatisthemostdifficultpartofthepart-timeworkindifferenttime（用shift替换的workindifferentworkindifferent15.Whatisthemostusefulskillthatpeoplecanlearnfromthepart-timeA.workina B.more C.WhatisthemostimportantthingwhenpreparingtheCVtoapplyforthepart-timethecontactdetailsneedtobeuptotherelevanttolistalimitnumberofWorkinghoursWorklimittotheworkingWorkpermitSalary Leaflet:StudentUnionNation: Book:SectionQuestions21-windfarminthewindisusedtogrind pumpwater(drawwateritwasfirstcarriedouttoitcanbetheturbinebladewillharmitcan’tmeetalltheenergyneedsitprovideshalfofthepowerithelpsthelocaltourismstructureofit:itisasbigasitwasmadeinthelocalresidentscangetmoney inextremecondition,theycanlowerthetheturbineismadeoffiberglassandSectionTheauthorMarcyJanebelievethatdigitaltechnologychangestudent’sthinkingharmstheirphysicallimitstheirbrainWhichoneiscorrectaboutdigitaltheyusenativetheyarelessefficientinusingthetheyprefertoaccesslessimportant33.WhattheauthorsayaboutdigitalA.theirtyskillsareB.thepeopleuseoldfashionedwaytodoC.theydon’treadtheQuestions34-WhichofthesentencesareexpressedbythefollowingA. B. C.theteachingmethodsarenotuseful:studentsarenotinterestedincomputer:studentscanstilllearnintraditionalmethod:teacherscannotberecedbycomputer:alotofstudentsdon’tknowhowtoresearchbycomputer:weshouldteachstudentsbygames:computermaydistractstudent’sattention:PassageContentMagnetictherapyhasbeguntogainmoreacceptance.Somecommercialproductsareavailableinthemarket.Magnetictherapyworksontheprincipleofbalancingelectricalenergyinthebody.ThenaturaleffectsoftheEarth'smagneticfieldareconsideredtoyanessentialroleinthehealthofhumansandanimals.MagnetictherapywasusedbysomecountriesinancientSomecountrieshavedonestudiesonmagnetictherapyinrecentArgumentsforandagainstmagneticOneexperimentonpainreliefofmagnetictherapyconductedbyBaylorThevalidityofmagnetictherapyisstillopentoQuestions&AnswersQuestions1-6Listofheadingstheearthisthebiggestcommercialproductsofmagneticearlyapplicationsofmagneticanoverviewonhowthemagnetictherapyrecentstudiesonmagneticargumentsforandagainstmagneticanexperimentofpainreliefeffectsofmagneticmedicalconditionswithmagnetictherapyxpain-reducingeffectParagraphA:ParagraphB:ParagraphC:ParagraphD:ParagraphE:ParagraphF:Questions7-8Multiple