2019年河南省英语中考试题及答案

2.请用钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。3.答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。部分(两大题20分)小题1分，共5分)。()1.A.neither()2.A.hurried()3.A.fight()4.A.rainy()5.A.gradeB.eitherB.worriedB.kiteB.sunnyB.greenC.whetherC.carriedwhitewindyC.great5分)()6.A.Thankyou.B.Notatall.C.Ofcourse.()7.A.Thepeopleandthefood.B.IcanspeakChinese.C.Verygreat.()8.A.Yes,Icango.B.Thankyou.I'dloveto.C.Letmethinkaboutit.()9.A.Sorry,Idon'tknow.B.I'mnotsure.C.Yes,please.()10.A.Don'ttellmeanythingaboutBill.B.Askhimtoseeadoctor.C.I'msorrytohearthat.B.对话问答：根据你听到的对话内容及问题，选择正确答案，将其标号填人题前括号()11.Wheredotheyhavethisdialogue?A.Inashop.B.Inalibrary.home.()12.Whowilllookafterthebirds?A.Ann.B.Tom.()13.WhattimedidLiLeigotobedlastnight?()14.WhereistheTVsetmade?A.InChina.B.InFrance.Japan.()15.Howaretheygoingtothefarm?C.AtC.Betty.C.InA.Bybus.B.Onfoot.C.Byhike.C.短文理解：根据你听到的短文内容选择正确的答案，将其标号填人题前括号内。短()16.Jackis________________.A.afriendofmineB.apolicedogC.avisitor ()17.Jacklikesverymuch. A.walkingB.eatingC.talking()18.TheytalkedforsuchalongtimethatJackwas_____________.A.hungryB.tiredC.worried()19.Jacksatinfrontofthevisitorbecauseit_________________.A.likedthevisitorverymuchB.wantedtolookatthevisitorC.waitedforthevisitortoleave ()20.Jackheldthevisitor'sinthemouth. A.headB.hatC.hand笔试部分(六大题80分)A.根据句子意思，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。21.Nowpeopleusecomputersvery(wide).22.Theyalwaysgotothelibrary(one)aweek.23.Thehousesnexttothestreetarevery(noise). 24.Beijingisaskingfor(hold)theOlympicGamesofthe year2008. 25.Moreandmore(foreign)havecometovisitChina theseyears.B.在下面各句空白处填上一个适当的词，使句子完整、正确。首字母已给出。26.Itistoohot.Let'sgosintheriver.27.PeopleinEnglanduseMr,MrsorMisswiththefname.28.Clothesmustbewashedwhentheyared__________.29.Jimwantedtopostaletter,soheboughtaneighty-fens_________.30.Inautumnthegroundisoftencoveredwithfallen1afterastrongwind. ()31.Thedayisbrightand.Let'sgoforawalk. A.sunnyB.darkC.cloudyD.windy()32.JaneanewdresseverymonthwhenshewasinShanghai.A.buysB.isbuyingC.boughtD.willbuy()33.——Iusuallyhavemilkandbreadforbreakfast.——__________________.A.SohaveIB.SodoIC.IhavesoD.Idoso()34.It'sclearthatfishcannotlivewater.A.withB.withoutC.inD.under()35.EveryoneexceptTomandJohntherewhenthemeetingbegan.A.isB.wasC.areD.were()36.Theflowersstarttoinspring.A.comeinB.comeoutC.comefromD.cometo()37.Excuseme.MayIyoutopassmethesugar?A.keepB.makeC.letD.trouble()38.Theiceinthelakeisaboutonemeter.It'sstrongenoughtoskateon.A.longB.highC.thickD.wide()39.Wehavelivedherefiveyearsago.A.whenB.sinceC.beforeD.after()40.What'syourforbeinglateagain?A.ideaB.keyC.excuseD.news()41.Therearequiteafewoldbooksontheshelf,butofthemisusefultohim.A.bothB.allC.neitherD.none()42.Don'tgoout.It'sraining__________.A.quicklyB.heavilyC.loudlyD.hardly()43.TheSmithshavevisitedtwofamouscities.OneisinJapanandisinChina.A.anotherB.otherC.othersD.theother()44.weoftenseethesign_________A.inthemuseumB.inthecinemaC.intheschoolD.inthepark()45.HeaskedmeifIknewwhosepen_____________.A.wasitB.itisC.itwasD.isit五、看图写话(每小题2分，共10分)根据图示和所给的词语，写出语法正确、意思连贯的句子。446.it,yesterday47.buy,Englishteacher48.write,word,card49.give,card,flower50.50.teacher,happy六、补全对话(每空1分，共10分)根据对话内容，在每个空白处填上一个适当的词，使对话意思完整、正确。A:Excuseme,51thenearesthospital,please?B:Sorry,Idon'tknow.You'dbetter52thepolicemanoverthere.Hemayknow.A:Thankyouallthe53(Toanotherman)A:Excuseme,whichisthe54tothenearesthospital,please?C:Godownthisstreet,turnleftandwalkon55youreachtheend.Andyouwillseethehospital.It's56thepostofficeandthefruitshop.A:How57isitfromhere?C:It'saboutthirtyminutes'walk.A:Mydaughterisbadlyill.Shecan'twalkanylonger.58canwegetthere?C:Youcangotherebybus.Thebusstopisoverthere,ontheother59ofthestreet.A:Isee.Thankyouverymuch.C:You're60D佳答案，将其标号填人题前括号内。ItwasMary'sbirthday.Shereceiveda61fromheruncle."DearMary," he62intheletter,"HappyBirthday.I'msendingyousomechickens.They willarrivetomorrow.Ihopeyou'lllikethem.UncleToby."Marywasvery63Shelikedeatingeggsandchicken."Ican64thechickensfortheireggsoreatthem,"shethought.Whenthechickensarrivedthenextday,theywereputinabox.Marywasveryhappy.She__65_theboxoffthetruckandbegantocarry66intohergarden,buttheboxofchickenswassoheavythatshechoppedit.Theboxfell67thegroundandbroke.Thechickensallranout.Theyran hereandthem.Maryspenthoursintryingto68them. Afewdayslaterherunclecame.Heasked,"Didthechickensarrive69?" "Yes,butIdroppedthebox.Itbrokeopenandthechickensran70.Ittook methewholemorningtolookforthem,"Marysaid."Didyoufindthemall?"askedheruncle."Ihopeso."Maryanswered."ButIonlycaughtelevenofthem.""That'sveryinteresting.Ionlysentyousix,"herunclesaidwithasmile.()61.A.box()62.A.wrote()63.A.unhappy()64.A.keep()65.A.left()66.A.it()67.A.into()68.A.see()69.A.safely()70.A.hereB.presentC.cardB.readC.toldB.surprisedC.kindB.growB.passedB.themB.offB.takeB.angrilyB.thereC.kindC.tookC.thatC.onC.watchC.happilyC.everywhereD.letterD.spokeD.pleasedD.sellD.openedD.thisD.fromD.findD.noisilyD.anywhere阅读下面三篇短文，然后按文后要求做题。AItwasSundayandweweresittingatthetablewhenfathersuddenlysmiledandsaidtous,"Oh,dearme.Iforgottotellyouthegoodnews.There'saletterfromGranny.She'scomingtoseeusthisafternoon.I'mgoingtomeetheratthestation."Withthesewordshewentout.Howhappywewere!Wehadn'tseenGrannyforhalfayearandmissedherverymuch.AfterlunchmymotherandIwentshopping.WeboughtalotoffoodthatGrannyliked.Mysistercleanedthehouse.Itwasfouro'clockwhenwefinishedandwesataroundthetable,waitingforGranny.Atlastthedooropenedandincamemyfather,alone."Where'sGranny?"weasked.Fatherlaughedandsaid,"AprilFools!""TodayisApril1st,AprilFool'sDay(愚人节)."Afterweheardthiswealllaughed,too.()71.Fatherwashappy,becausehegotaletterfromGranny.()72.Fatherwentouttohisofficebeforehefinishedhislunch.()73.GrannywantedtoseeusonApril1st,becausethatdaywasSunday.()74.Mysisterdidsomecleaningathomethatday.()75.EveryonemayplayajokeonAprilFool'sDay.BBeforeyougotoanothercountry,itisagreathelpifyouknowthelanguageandsomeofthecustoms(风俗)ofthecountry.WhenpeoplemeeteachotherforthefirsttimeinBritain,theysay"Howdoyoudo?"andshakehands(握手).Usuallytheydonotshakehandswhentheyjustmeetorsaygoodbye.Buttheyshakehandsaftertheyhaven'tmetforalongtimeorwhentheywillbeawayfromeachotherforalongtime.LastyearagroupofGermanstudents-venttoEnglandforaholiday.TheirteachertoldthemthattheEnglishpeoplehardlyshakehands.SowhentheymettheirEnglishfriendsatthestation,theykepttheirhandsbehindtheirbacks.TheEnglishstudentshadlearnedthattheGermansshakehandsasoftenaspossible,sotheyputtheirhandsinfrontandgotreadytoshakehandswiththem.Itmadebothofthemlaugh.根据短文内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填人题前括号内。(2×5)()76.Itisifyouknowtilelanguageandsomeofthecustomsofthecountry.A.notusefulB.nothelpfulC.veryhelpfulD.verybad()77.Englishpeopleusuallyshakehandswhenthey_____________.A.meeteverytimeB.meetforthefirsttimeC.saygoodbyetoeachotherD.sayhellotoeachother()78.UsuallyEnglishpeopledon'tshakehands_____________.A.whentheywillbeawayforalongtimeB.whentheysay"Howdoyoudo?"C.whentheyjustmeetorsaygoodbyeD.aftertheyhaven'tmetforalongtime()79.Whichisfight?A.Germanpeopleshakehandsasoftenaspossible.B.Englishpeoplelikeshakinghandsverymuch.C.Germanpeoplehardlyshakehands.D.NeitherEnglishpeoplenorGermanslikeshakinghands.()80.Thisstoryisabout_____________.A.shakinghandsB.languagesC.customsD.languagesandcustomsCWhenBenFranklinwasonlyaboy,healwayswantedtoknowaboutthings.Hewasalwaysaskinghisfatherandbrothers"What?"and"How?"and"Why?"Theycouldn'talwaystellhimwhathewantedtoknow.Whentheycouldn'ttellhim,Bentriedtofindoutforhimself.ManytimesBendidfindoutthingsthatnooneknewbefore.Theotherboyswouldsay,"ThatBenFranklin!He'salwaysfindingoutsomethingnew!"Benlivedclosetothewater.Helikedtogotheretoseetheboats,liesawhowthewindblewthemacrossthewater.OnedayBensaidtohimself,"Whycan'tthewindhelpmefloat(漂浮)acrossthewater?AndI'mgoingtotry."Bengothisbigkite.Hetookholdofthekitestring(线)andranwithit.Thewindtookthekiteupintotheair.ThenBenjumpedintothewater.Thewindblewthekitehighintotheair.Benbegantofloatacrossthewater. Soonhewasontheotherside,andhehadnotworkedatall. Oneboyshouted,"LookatBenfloatingacrossthewater!Hiskitetakeshimtotheothersidewithoutanywork!""Yes,"saidanother."He'salwaysfindingnewwaystodothings."根据短文内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。(2×5)()81.Whenbewasonlyachild,Ben___________A.likedtoflyakitebyhimselfB.alwaysaskedeasyquestionsC.alwayslikedtoplaywithwaterD.alwayslikedtofindouthowthingsworked()82.Hisfatherandbrothers_____________.A.couldn'tanswerallhisquestionsB.couldanswerallhisquestionsC.triedhardtofindoutsomethingnewforhimD.weretoobusytoanswerhisquestions()83.HowdidBenFranklinfloatacrossthewater?A.Theotherboytookhimacrossit.B.Thewatercarriedhimacrossit.C.Theflyingkitetookhimacrossit.D.Aboattookhimacrossit.()84.Hefoundoutmanythingsthat________.A.childrendidn'tknowB.hisfatherandbrothersknewC.peopledidn'tknowD.mostpeopleknew()85.Inthepassage,thesentence"andhehadnotworkedatall"means____.A.heworkedhardtocrossthewaterB.hedidn'tgotoworkthatdayC.hedidn'tcrossthewateratallD.hecrossedthew