不规则动词过去式和过去分词表(含音标及中文)

#不规则动词过去式和过去分词大表Infinitive原形SimplePast过去式PastParticiple过去分词中文Aarise[,raiz]arosearisen出现；上升;起立awake[Weik]awoke/awakenedawoken唤醒;使觉醒Bbewas/werebeen加ar[b£]boreborn/borne忍受beat[bi：t]beatbeaten/beat打；打败becomebecamebecome变得;变成befall[bi'fo：l]befellbefallen降临；发生beginbeganbegun开始beh01d[bi,huld]beheldbeheld看；注视bend[bend]bentbent使弯曲；使屈服betbet/bettedbet/betted打赌bidbidbid投标；出价bindboundbound绑；约束；装订bite[bait]bitbitten咬bleedbledbled流血blow[blu]blewblown风吹breakbrokebroken打破，弄破；中断breed[bri：d]bredbred繁殖；饲养bringbroughtbrought带来；促使；引起br0adcast[,bro：dka：st,]broadcastbroadcast播送,播放browbeat['braubi：t]browbeatbrowbeat恫吓，吓唬；欺侮build[biid]builtbuilt建立;建筑burn[b:n]burnt/burnedburnt/burned燃烧;烧毁burst[b：st]burstburst爆发，突发；爆炸bUSt[bASt]busted/bustbusted/bust破产；爆裂buy[bai]boughtbought购买cast[k,castcast投，抛catch[k城门caughtcaught赶上;抓住choose[tpu：z]chosechosen选择，决定cling[kiin]clungclung坚持comecamecomecost[kost]costcost花费；使付出creeP[kri:p]creptcrept爬行；蔓延cut[kAt]cutcut切割Ddeal[di：i]dealtdealt处理;给予digdugdug挖掘

dive['di:vei,daiv]diveddived潜水dive['di：vei,daiv]dovedived跳水dodiddonedraw[dr。：]drewdrawn画；拉dream[dri：m]dreamt/dreameddreamt/dreamed梦想；做梦drink[drmk]drankdrunk喝，饮drive[draiv]drovedriven开车dwell[dwel]dwelt/dwelleddwelt/dwelled居住EeatateeatenFfall[fo:l]fellfallen落下；来临feed[fi:d]fedfed喂养；供给feel[’fi:l]feltfelt感觉；认为;触摸fight['fait]foughtfought打架；与…打仗find[faind]foundfound发现；认为；感到fit(toberightsize)fitfit适应fit(totailor,changesize)fit/fittedfit/fitted合身加efli：]fledfled逃跑；消失□ing-fiin]flungflung掷，抛；嘲笑f1y[flai]flewflown飞；飘扬forbid[f'bid]forbadeforbidden禁止；妨碍，阻止forecast[,fo:ka：st]forecastforecast预报,预测;预示f°reg°g,qu]forewentforegone放弃；居先foresee[f。：,Si：]foresawforeseen预见；预知foretell[fo:,tel]foretoldforetold预言；预示；预告fOrgetf幺出forgotforgotten忘记;忽略forgive[f,giVforgaveforgiven原谅；免除（债务、义务）fOrsakeg,seik]forsookforsaken放弃;断念freeze[fri:z]frozefrozen冻结；冷冻Ggetgotgotten/gotgivegavegivengowentgonegrind[qraind]groundground磨碎;折磨gr°W[qrUgrewgrown发展；生长；种植Hhang[,h勘]hunghung悬挂；绞死havehadhadhear[hi]heardheard听；听见hide[haid]hidhidden隐藏;隐瞒hit[hit]hithit打；打击hold[huld]heldheld持有；拥有；支持hurt[h:t]hurthurt使受伤;损害;使疼痛

IinPut[,input]inputinput输入;将…输入电脑inset[,inset,,in,set]insetinset嵌入；插入interbreed[into,bn：回interbredinterbred异种交配;混种;杂交interweave[,into,wiv]interwoveinterwoven（使）交织；织进；（使）混杂Kkeepkeptkeptkneel[ni:l]knelt/kneeledknelt/kneeled跪下，跪knit[nit]knit/knittedknit/knitted编织；结合knoWgu]knewknown知道；认识；了解Llay[lei]laidlaid躺下；产卵；搁放lead[li：d],[led]]ledled领导；引导;指挥lean[li：n]leaned/leantleaned/leant倾斜；倚靠；倾向；依赖leaP[li：p]leapt/leapedleapt/leaped跳，跳跃learn[l9：n]learned/learntlearned/learnt学习；得知；认识到leave[li：v]leftleft开；留下lend[lend]lentlent贷款;把……借给letletletlie[lai]laylain躺;说谎;位于light[,lait]lit/lightedlit/lighted照亮;点燃；着火lose[lu:z]lostlost失败；浪费;使迷路Mmakemademademean[mi：n]meantmeant意味；想要meet[mi：t]metmet相遇;接触mishear[,mis,hi。]misheardmisheard听错mislay[.mis,lei]mislaidmislaid放错；遗失mislead[.mis,ii：d]misledmisled误导;带错misread[,mis,ri：d]misreadmisread误解；看错;读错missPell[,mis'spel]misspelled/misspeltmisspelled/misspelt拼错mistake[mi,steik]mistookmistaken弄错;误解misunderstandmisunderstoodmisunderstood误解；误会mow[mau]mowedmowed/mow割草；收割庄稼Ooutbid[,aut,bid]outbidoutbid在开价上战胜；出价高于outdo[,aut'du]outdidoutdone超过；胜过outgrow[,aut,qr9u]outgrewoutgrown过大而不适于；出生outrun[,aut,mn]outranoutrun超过;跑得比…快；从…逃脱outsell[,aut,sel]outsoldoutsold卖得比…多overcast[,°uv°ka:st]overcastovercast使沮丧;遮蔽overcome"一overcameovercome克服;胜过overd°[…uvo,du：]overdidoverdone做得过分；表演过火overdraw[,皿。,出:]overdrewoverdrawn透支；夸张

overeat[…uvo'rMoverateovereaten吃得过多overhang[,ouvo,h&m]overhungoverhung悬垂；逼近overhear[…uvdhi。]overheardoverheard无意中听到；偷听overlay[…uvdlei]overlaidoverlaid在表面上铺一薄层，镀overlie[…uvdlai]overlayoverlain躺在…上面；覆在…上面overPay[…uvo,pei]overpaidoverpaid多付；多给报酬override[…uvdraid]overrodeoverridden推翻；不顾overrun[,ouvo,mn]overranoverrun泛滥;超过；蹂躏oversee[,2i：]oversawoverseen监督;审查；俯瞰oversell[,ouvo,sell]oversoldoversold卖空；销售过多overshoot[,ouvo,fu：t]overshotovershot超越;打过头；滑出跑道oversleepkuvo'sli：p]oversleptoverslept睡过头overtake[,ouvo,teik]overtookovertaken超车；赶上；压倒overthrow[,ouvoku]overthrewoverthrown推翻;打倒；倾覆PPartake[pa：,teik]partookpartaken分担;分享Pay[pei]paidpaid付款；偿还plead[pli:d]pled/pleadedpled/pleaded恳求；辩护pre-set[pri：set]pre-setpre-set预置；预调Proofread[,pm：f,ri：d]proofreadproofread校对，校勘Prove[pru：v]provedproven/proved证明putputput放Qquit[kwit]quit/quittedquit/quitted离开；辞职；放弃Rread[ri：d]read[red]read[red]阅读rebind[,ri：,bamd]reboundrebound重捆；重新装订rebuild[,ri：,bild,,ri:,bild]rebuiltrebuilt重建；改造recast[,ri：‛ka:st]recastrecast重铸；彻底改动redo[ri：,du：]redidredone重做re—lay[,rr,lei]re-laidre-laid再安置；再铺设remake[,ri：,meik]remaderemade再制rePay[ri：,pei,]repaidrepaid偿还;报答；报复rerun[ri：An]reranrerun再运行;再度上演resell[…]resoldresold转售；转卖；再卖reset["set]resetreset重置；清零;重启rethink[ri：,0i^k,'ri：0i^k]rethoughtrethought重新考虑；再想rewind[riNamd]rewoundrewound倒回；重绕reWrite[,ri：'rait, 'ri：rait]rewroterewritten改写；重写rid[rid]ridrid使摆脱；使去掉ride[raid]roderidden骑马;乘车ring[rin]rangrung按铃；敲钟riser 1・22[raiz, rais]roserisen上升；增强runranrunS

saysaidsaidseesawseenseek[si：k]soughtsought寻求；寻找;探索sell[sel]soldsold卖；销售send[send]sentsent派人；寄信；发送setsetset树立；（日，月）落沉sew[su]sewedsewn/sewed缝合,缝上；缝纫shake[「eik]shookshaken动摇;摇动；震动shear[H]shearedshorn/sheared剪;修剪shedLfed]shedshed流出；脱落；散布shine[rain]shined/shoneshined/shone照耀；显露；出众sh让皿］shit/shatshit/shat欺骗；拉屎shootWt]shotshot射击；发芽show[「u]showedshown/showed显示；说明;展出；演出shrink[frink]shrank/shrunkshrunk收缩;畏缩shut[fAt]shutshut关闭；停业sing[sin]sangsung唱歌；歌颂sitsatsat坐；位于slay[slei]slewslain杀死,杀害;残杀sleeP[sli：p]sleptslept睡觉slide[slaid]slidslid滑动;滑落sling[slin]slungslung吊起slit[slit]slitslit撕裂smell[smel]smelled/smeltsmelled/smelt嗅，闻sPeak[spi:k]spokespoken说话；演讲sPeed[spi：d]sped/speededsped/speeded超速，加速sPell[spel]spelled/speltspelled/spelt拼，拼写sPend[spend]spentspent花钱；用尽；度过sPin[spin]spunspun旋转；纺纱；吐丝sPit[spit]spit/spatspit/spat吐，吐出；发出；发射sPlit[split]splitsplit离开；分离sPoil[spoil]spoiled/spoiltspoiled/spoilt掠夺；变坏；溺爱sPoon—feed['spu：nfi：d]spoon—fedspoon—fed用匙喂；溺爱；填鸭式教育sPread[spred]spreadspread传播；伸展sPring[sprin]sprang/sprungsprung生长；涌出；跃出stand[s威nd]stoodstood站立;位于；忍受steal[sti:l]stolestolen偷；窃取;剽窃stick[stik]stuckstuck坚持;伸出；粘住；刺sting[stin]stungstung刺；驱使；使…苦恼；stink[stink]stank/stunkstunk发出臭味;招人讨厌strew[stru:]strewedstrewn/strewed散播;撒满stride[straid]strodestridden跨；跨过;大步行走strive[straiv]strovestriven努力;奋斗；抗争strike[straik]struckstricken罢工strike[straik]（hit）struckstruck/stricken打，打击

string[stan]strungstrung扎，缚；串起strive[straiv]strove/strivedstriven/strived努力；奋斗；抗争swear[swS]sworesworn发誓；咒骂sweeP[swi：p]sweptswept打扫；席卷swell[swel]swelledswollen,swelled膨胀；肿胀；隆起swim[swim]swamswum游泳;漂浮swing[swm]swungswung摇摆Ttaketooktakenteachtaughttaughttear[t£,ti]toretorn撕掉；流泪tell[tel]toldtold说;辨别；告发think[，ink]thoughtthought想;认为throw[eru]threwthrown投;抛;掷thrust[erAst]thrus