新概念英语第二册-第16课课件

Lesson16APoliteRequest彬彬有礼的要求一、单词讲解park1)n.公园(publicgarden)theCentralPark（纽约的）中央公园2)v.停车eg.Youcan’tparkinthisstreet.你不能在这条街上停车。parkinglot(Am)停车场carpark(Br)停车场eg.Noparking!禁止停车Nosmoking!禁止抽烟！Nospitting!禁止吐痰！traffic

[U]

往来于街道的车辆heavytraffic往来车辆很多lighttraffic往来车辆不多名词修饰名词atrafficaccident交通事故trafficregulations交通法规atrafficpoliceman交通警察trafficjam交通堵塞or:heavytraffic交通堵塞ticket1)[C]票（机票，车票，电影或入场券）eg.Doyouwantasingleorareturn/roundticket?你想要单程票还是往返票？eg.I’vegottwoticketsfortheWorldCupFinal.我有两张世界杯决赛的票。2)[C]（交通违章）罚款单getaparkingticket收到违章停车罚款单aspeedingticket超速驾驶罚款单note1)[C]笔记，摘记（通常用pl.）makenotesor:takenotes做笔记eg.Heneverforgetstomakenotesforhisspeech.他从不忘记在做演讲前拟好讲稿。eg.Studentsarebusytakingnotesinclass.学生们在课上忙着做笔记。anote-book笔记本，记事本eg.Youwilltakealotofnotesonyournote-books.你将在笔记本上做许多笔记。2)短信，便笺，便条anoteofthanks感谢信leavesbanote给…留个便条leavesbamessage给…留个口信notepaper便条纸3)(papermoney)纸币bill纸币(U.S.)←→coin硬币eg.Doyouwantthemoneyinnotesorincoins?这钱你是要纸币还是要硬币呢？papermoney/papercurrency纸币area

n.地区，地域，地段adesertarea沙漠地区aresidential[,rezi'denʃəl]area住宅区areacode（美）电话的区域号码区号zipcode（美）邮递区号/postcode（英）sign1)n.记号，符号：＋，－，×，÷2)牌子，指示牌trafficsigns交通指示牌streetsigns街道指示牌ashop-sign商店招牌3)n.手势语，手语（如聋哑人用的）bodylanguage肢体语言4).v.签名eg.Signyournamehere,please.请在这签上你的名字。5)v.做手势通知reminder

n.提示remind1)v.提示remindsbtodosth提醒某人注意某事或做某事eg.Remindmetoanswerthatletter.提醒我回那封信。2)令人回想起某事remindsbofsb/sth使人回想起了某人/某事eg.Thissongremindsmeofmyoldfriend.这首歌使我想起了我的老朋友。reminder

n.提示send/givesbagentleremindertopaythebill婉言提醒某人付账fail

v.失败反义：succeedfailinsth(beunsuccessfulinsth)在…方面失败failtodosth不能，没有做到eg.Ipassed(in)mathematicsbutfailedinFrench.我的数学及格但法语没及格。eg.Shefailedtoreachthefinal.她没能进入决赛。eg.Ifyoureceiveareminderlikethis,youcannotfailtoobeyit.要是你收到这样的提示的话，你不会不服从的。obey

v.服从，顺从，执行eg.Soldiersaretrainedtoobeywithoutquestions.训练士兵要绝对服从命令。obeywithoutquestions绝对服从命令obeyrules遵守规章制度obeyorders服从命令obeythelaw遵守法律反义：disobeybreak.violate['vaıəleıt]二、课文讲解TextIfyouparkyourcarinthewrongplace,atrafficpolicemanwillsoonfindit.Youwillbeveryluckyifheletsyougowithoutaticket.1police集合名词，警察群体，谓语动词用复数apoliceman一名警察atrafficpoliceman一名交通警察people都是集合名词，通常以复数形式出现2lucky←→unluckyluck

n.幸运3let使役性动词letsbdo=makesbdoeg.Letmesee./Let’ssee

让我想一想。4without

prep.没有withoutsth/withoutdoingsthwithoutaticket没有开罚单eg.Youcan’tleavethecountrywithoutapassport.你没有护照，不能离开这个国家。eg.Thereisnosmokewithoutfire.没有火就没有烟/无风不起浪。eg.Ican’tlivewithoutyou.没有你我就活不下去。However,thisdoesnotalwayshappen.Trafficpolicearesometimesverypolite.1however:转折副词，作插入语，用逗号与其它成分隔开but并列连词eg.Tomwasnotthere,buthisbrotherwas.eg.However,thisdoesnotalwayshappen.但是情况并不总是这样。Sometimes有时候（常与一般现在时搭配）sometimes几次，几倍sometime表示过去或将来的某个时间sometime一段时间DuringaholidayinSweden,Ifoundthisnoteonmycar:'sir,wewelcomeyoutoourcity.Thisisa"NoParking"area.Youwillenjoyyourstayhereifyoupayattentiontoourstreetsigns.Thisnoteisonlyareminder.'Ifyoureceivearequestlikethis,youcannotfailtoobeyit!1Sweden['swi:dn]

n.瑞典Swedish['swi:dɪʃ]

adj.瑞典的Swede

[swi:d]

n.瑞典人2You’llenjoyyourstayhere.You’llenjoyyourselfhere.You’llhaveagoodtimehere.3payattentionto注意eg.Pleasepayattentiontotheblackboard.4reminder

n.提示Remindremembertodosth记得去做某事rememberdoingsth记得做过某事eg.Remembermetoyourmother.代我问候你母亲。eg.Irememberpostingyou