初中英语人教新目标九年级全一册Grammar初中英语阅读理解解题策略

Learningaims:2017绵阳中考题型布置

听力30分阅读理解40分完型填空30分信息摘录10分语法填空10分书面表达20分得阅读者得天下阅读理解的四种题型及其提问方式1

细节理解题

考查文中有关事情发生的细节,一般在文章中都能找到相对应的答案。主要提问方式有：用What/Who/When/Where/Why/How等提问；From

thefirst(second/third…)paragraph,weknowthat______.Whichofthefollowingisn’tmentioned?WhichofthefollowingisTRUE/Nottrue?阅读技巧介绍细节理解题例Theworld’sfirstrobotteacherisLinda.Withherhuman-likeface,Shecanshowexpressionslikehappiness,surprise,sadness,dislike,fearandanger,whichlookmuchlikearealteacher.WhatmakesLindalookreal?A.HerclothesandshoesB.Herfaceandrichexpressions.C.HerwalkingandrunningspeedD.Herrichknowledge(B)2词义猜测题

考查超纲词含义的判断和熟词生意或在特定场合的意思。提问方式:(1)

Whatdoestheunderlinedwordmean(inChinese)....?(2)Theword“_____”inthepassageprobablymeans_____.(3)Theunderlinedword“_____”inthepassagerefersto_____.(4)What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“_____”inthepassage?阅读技巧介绍Ifyouarefatigued,youshouldstopworkingandhavearest.“fatigued”meanstired.2.Ibelieveitwillbeanunforgettableexperienceforme.

“unforgettable”means“难忘的”

.词义猜测题例阅读技巧介绍3

推理判断题

要求学生通过表面文字信息推测文字的隐含意思，对文章的发展情节和作者态度、意图等做出合乎逻辑的推理判断。提问方式:（1）Whatcanweinfer....?（2）Whatcanwelearnfrom……?（3）Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencemean....?（4）What’sthewriter’sattitudeabout______.等等推理判断题例Whyisn’tyournewspaperreportinganygoodnews?……Tobehonest,I’msickofallthisbadnews.What’sthewriter’sattitudeaboutthenewspaperreporting?He’spleasedwithit.B.He’spatientwithitC.He’snotsatisfiedwithit.D.He’snotangrywithit(C)阅读技巧介绍4

主旨要义题

综合概括文章的标题目的和文章的主题思想等等,多从文章的首尾段或每段的首尾句中搜寻答案。主要的提问方式：（1）Whatisthebesttitle....?（2）Whatisthe

mainidea……?（3）Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout....?等等主旨要义题例What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?Everyoneneedsfriends.Whydowemakefriends?Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.Howtomakefriends?

文章马上出现……Everyoneneedsfriends.Afriendcanhelpusandshareourdifficultiesandhappiness.Butdoyouknowhowtomakefriends?Hereissomeadvice.First,tomakefriends,youmustbefriendlytoothers.Smiletoothersandyouaresuretogetasmileinreturn.Youshouldtrytomakeastrangefeelathomewhereverhehappenstobe.Thinkmoreofothersthanofyourself.Andneverjudgeapersonbyhisappearanceandclothes.Second,friendsshoulddiscusssomethinginsteadofquarrelingwhenyoudon’tagreewithsomeone,pleasediscusswithmusic.Finally,neverbelieveinthosewholeaveyouwhenyouareintrouble.Remember,afriendinneedisafriendindeed.

What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?Everyoneneedsfriends.Whydowemakefriends?Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.Howtomakef