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山东省威海市高职单招2022年英语模拟练习题三附答案学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
2.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
3.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
4.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
5.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
6.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
7.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
8.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
9.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
10.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
11.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
12.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
13.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
14.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
15.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
16.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
17.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
18.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
19.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
20.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
21.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
22.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
23.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
24.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
25._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
26.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
27.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
28.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
29.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
30.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
二、汉译英(20题)31.(请务必)yougetintouchwiththefactorybeforeyougothereonbusiness.
32.玛丽和我有着相同的爱好。
33.(没有用)arguingwiththemontheissue.
34.A:你家乡的天气怎么样?
B:非常好,在春天和秋天通常都是温暖和阳光明媚的。
A:那里冬天非常冷吗?
B:不,不很冷,那里冬天很少下雪。
A:但是夏天经常下雨,是吧?
35.凡打算做公关工作的人都应该尽可能广泛地接受教育。
36.Ifyoudon'tmind,I(宁愿)listentopopsongsthantojazz.
37.我颇为相信thathewillagreewithourplan.
38.Hewalkedsofastthatthechild(跟不上他)
39.蔬菜的价格仍在不断上涨,尽管价格增长率有所下降。
40.大家普遍认为小孩要什么就满足什么是不明智的做法。
41.应该重视人类大脑的研究。
42.(据说),sheisaworldfamousartcritic.
43.这条河从前是干净的,但自从建了化工厂就遭到污染了。
44.WheneverIhaveanappointment,(我总喜欢提前赴约).
45.据报道astudentofBeijingUniversityhasahabitofclimbingonroofsinhissleep.
46.电子计算机的发明使人类生活的各方面发生了很大变化。
47.工厂和汽车排出的一氧化碳(carbonmonoxide)一类的气体严重污染了大气。
48.他的女儿今晚一直在复习数学,没有看电视。
49.从来没有其他任何一项体育竞赛像足球世界杯那样引人遐想。
50.我总是说话算话。
三、语法与词汇(10题)51.Ifyouhaveanyproblem,youcanspeakJohnbecauseheisa______(special).
52.Theyareproudtheirsonhaswonthefirstprizeinthephysics______(compete).
53.Therewerebeautifulclothes______(display)intheshopwindows.
54.Weregret______youthatthematerialsyouorderedareoutofstock.(inform)
55.Theytook______(effect)measurestopreventpoisonousgasesfromescaping.
56.BytheendofnexttermI______(learn)Frenchfornearlynineyears.
57.Ihave______inthejusticeofhispositiononlaborquestions.(confident)
58.Shetriedto______(beauty)herroomwithpostersandplants.
59.Itisquite______(danger)todrivewhenyougetdrunk.
60.Inordertoincreaseproductivity,we'dbettermakework______(enjoy).
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)61.Pickmeupateighto'clock,I__mybathbythen.
A.willhavehad
B.willbehaving
C.canhavehad
D.mayhave
62.ManyaschoolintheUnitedStates__totrainmenintheology.
A.wassetup
B.weresetup
C.hassetup
D.havesetup
63.15.______hecome,whatyousaytohim?A.If,willB.Should,wouldC.When,wouldD.Would,do
64.19.Theseflowersarewatered______.A.eachotherdayB.everyotherdayC.eachoftwodaysD.everyoftwodays
65.18."Letusgo,______?"theSmithsaidtotheofficer.A.willyouB.won'tyouC.shan'tweD.don'twe
66.Thepooroldmanwas_____yesterdaywhenhewascrossingthestreet.
A.runintoB.runoutC.runoverD.runthrough
67.10.Does______matterifhecan'tfinishtilejobontime?A.thisB.thatC.heD.it
68.__electronsarestillsmaller.
A.Asatomssmallare
B.Asatomssmalleras
C.Smallasatomsare
D.Smalleratomsasare
69.Thistownisfamous__itshistoricalhomes.
A.for
B.about
C.with
D.by
70.Well-manneredchildrenhaveusuallybeenproperly__________upbytheirparents.
A.raisedB.putC.broughtD.rose
五、阅读理解(10题)71.Whichofthefollowingismostunlikelyfortheauthortodo,ifheorsheisateacher?
A.Tomakefriendswithstudentswhohavementalproblems.
B.Tohelpstudentsdevelopafeelingofself-confidence.
C.Toannounceastudent'spoorscoresinpublic.
D.Tokeepastudentfromplayingalone.
72.
Thewriterofthearticlehasa______attitudetowardsdangeroussports.
A.positiveB.negativeC.neutralD.nervous
73.Agroupofpeoplewhosharethesameinterestsandwayoflifeiscalledasociety.Sociologyisthesciencethatexamineshumansociety.ThetermsociologyisderivedfromtheLatinwordsocius,whichmeans"companion,unionofpeople".
(80)
Sociologistsareinterestedinhowasocietybeganandhowitgrew.
Theyalsostudythelevelswithinasociety.Forexample,thechildispartofthefamily,thefamilyispartoftheneighborhood,andtheneighborhoodispartofthecommunity.Therearemanydifferentgroups,andsociologistsareinterestedintheeffectthatthesegroupshaveonpeople.
AFrenchmannamedAugusteComtemadesociologyaseparatescienceinthe1830s.Hesuggestedthatanewsciencewasnecessarytostudyasocietyofpeople.Afamousbook,PrinciplesofSociology,waspublishedbyanEnglishman,HerbertSpencer,in1882.Thisbookhadanunprecedented(史无前例的)effectonthescienceofsociology.Inthisbook,Spencertheorizedthatasociety'scustomsevolved,orgrew,fromverysimpletomorecomplicatedandadvanced.ThistheoryshowstheinfluencethatCharlesDarwin(whobelievedthatmanhadevokedfromverysimpleformstothepresenthuman)hadonSpencer.
Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?
A.Society.
B.People'sInterests.
C.SocietyinDifferentNations.
D.Sociology.
74.
Middle-agedpeoplemayfeelsubhealthy,because______.
A.theyhavelosttheirlivinghopes
B.theyhavemorepressureinlifeandwork
C.theyhaveuseduptheirenergy
D.theybegintogetolder
75.Asmallpercentageofgirlsmakingupthecomputerscienceclasseswouldbe______.
A.100%B.98%C.10%D.75%
76.Thestorytookplace______.
A.onarainydayB.insummerC.inSeptemberD.onacoldday
77.Thetellerofahumorousstory______.
A.laughsathisownjoke
B.repeatsitseveraltimes
C.isveryseriouswhenhetellsit
D.isconcernedaboutthereactionofhislisteners
78.Accordingtothepassage,parentswhosechildrenshowaspecialinterestinsport______.
A.feeluncertainiftheyshouldlettheirchildrentraintobesportsmenorwomen
B.trytogetfinancialsupportfromthegovernmentfortheirchildren'straining
C.havetogetmedicaladvicefromdoctorsabouttrainingmethods
D.prefertheirchildrentobetrainedasyoungaspossible
79.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.Thelanguagemadebyoneman.
B.Atalkabouttheworldlanguage.
C.Englishasasecondlanguageforeveryone.
D.Esperanto—abetterlanguagethanEnglish
80.Thebesttitleforthepassagemightbe______.
A.AdvertisingSincetheWar
B.AdvertisingandManufacturers
C.Advertising--England'sBiggestIndustry
D.AdvertisingandPurchasers
六、作文(1题)81.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大学的费用(tuitionandfees).可以通过多种途径解决;2.哪种途径适合于我(说明理由)。
参考答案
1.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb.bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例:Theletteristouching.这封信令人感动。
Iammoved.我很感动。
2.A
3.B解析:此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should,had或were时,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在从句的主语之前,构成主谓部分倒装。
4.B
5.D解析:本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正义的”,“仅仅的”。根据句意,D项正确。本句大意为:他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述,而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。
6.C
7.A
8.D解析:本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”;makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为:做作业,还要保证别犯错误。
9.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请
10.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。
11.A
12.C
13.Blaunch为“发射”讲;其余为干扰项。
14.A解析:反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句,疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以选项A是正确的。
15.C解析:much用在句中修饰比较级better。
16.D
17.C
18.C解析:句子的前半部分是主语从句,主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。
19.C解析:本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现,put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
20.A解析:本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the广引导的从句中,谓语动词应用“should+认”,should可以省去,再结合语态,故A项正确。本句大意为:他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。
21.C解析:notonly…butalso连接主语时,谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人,所以动词用复数形式。
22.B
23.D解析:从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。
24.C
25.D
26.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。
27.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式,疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测,疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了,是吗?
28.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。
29.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。
30.D
31.Makesurethat
32.Maryhasthesamehobbyasmine.
33.It'snouse
34.A:What'stheweatherlikeinyourhometown?B:It'sverynice.It'susuallywarmandsunnyinspringandautumn.A:Isitverycoldinwinter?B:Noitisn't.Itseldomsnowsthere.A:Butitoftenrainsinsummerdoesn'tit?A:What'stheweatherlikeinyourhometown?B:It'sverynice.It'susuallywarmandsunnyinspringandautumn.A:Isitverycoldinwinter?B:No,itisn't.Itseldomsnowsthere.A:Butitoftenrainsinsummer,doesn'tit?
35.Anyonewhoplanstodopublicrelationsworkshouldgetasbroadaneducationaspossible.Anyonewhoplanstodopublicrelationsworkshouldgetasbroadaneducationaspossible.
36.wouldrather
37.I'mquitesure
38.couldnotkeeppacewithhim
39.Thepricesofvegetablesarecontinuingtorisealthoughtherateisslowing.Thepricesofvegetablesarecontinuingtorise,althoughtherateisslowing.
40.Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachildwhateverheorshewants.Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachildwhateverheorshewants.
41.Greatattentionshouldbepaidtothestudyofhumanbrain.Greatattentionshouldbepaidtothestudyofhumanbrain.
42.Itissaidthat
43.Theriverusedtobecleanbutithasgotpollutedsincethechemicalplantwasbuilt.Theriverusedtobecleanbutithasgotpollutedsincethechemicalplantwasbuilt.
44.IalwaysliketoarrivealittleaheadofscheduleIalwaysliketoarrivealittleaheadofschedule
45.Itisreportedthat
46.Theinventionofelectroniccomputerbroughtongreatchangesinallaspectsofhumanlife.Theinventionofelectroniccomputerbroughtongreatchangesinallaspectsofhumanlife.
47.Gasessuchascarbonmonoxideemittedbyfactoriesandautomobileshaveseriouslypollutedtheatmosphere.Gasessuchascarbonmonoxide,emittedbyfactoriesandautomobiles,haveseriouslypollutedtheatmosphere.
48.HisdaughterhasbeenreviewingmathsthiseveninginsteadofwatchingTV.HisdaughterhasbeenreviewingmathsthiseveninginsteadofwatchingTV.
49.Noothersportingeventcapturestheworld'simaginationliketheFootballWorldCup.Noothersportingeventcapturestheworld'simaginationliketheFootballWorldCup.
50.IalwaysholdtowhatIhavesaid.
51.specialist
52.competition
53.displayed
54.toinform
55.effective
56.will(shall)havelearned
57.confidence
58.beautify
59.dangerous
60.enjoyable
61.Abythen给了我们提示,说明到将来的某个时候(即来接她的时候),洗澡的动作就会完成。应用将来完成时态。
62.Amanya是固定用法,后跟单数名词,与其对应的谓语也用单数。本句是被动句。
63.B15.答案为B
与将来事实相反的虚拟语气,只能选should。
64.B19.答案为B
这些花每隔一天浇一次水。表示隔天,用eve
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