高一英语新世纪-Unit4-知识点梳理

Unit4contact(vt.)与……联络IshallcontactyoubytelephoneonFriday.我会在周五用电话和您联络。(n.)联络，联络beincontactwith接触(与……联络)stayincontactwith保持联络beoutof/losecontactwith失去联络makecontactwith取得联络接触Thisdiseaseisspreadbycontactbetweentheanimals.这种疾病在动物间经过接触传输。contactlens隐形眼镜pullin/into(把车船)开往We’llpullintothislay-byandstopafewmomentsforadrinkofcoffee.我们将把车开到路边停车带，并停一会，喝杯咖啡。火车开进站Asthetrainpulledintherewasarushtogetseats.当火车开进站，人们都蜂拥抢座位。lean(v.)倚，靠Heleanedagainstthewall.他靠在墙上。倾，俯，倾斜Thetreesleaninthestrongwind.树在强风中倾斜。arouse(vt.)叫醒Wearousedhimfromhisdeepsleep.我们把他从熟睡中叫醒。引发arouseinterest/expectationYouarousemycuriosity.你引发了我好奇。唤醒Wemustarousethemtofightfortheirownrights.我们必须唤醒他们为了自己权利而战。content(n.)容纳东西，书目录（通惯用contents形式）Showmethecontentsofyoursuitcase.让我看一下你手提箱内装了些什么。tableofcontents(书)目录作品内容（和形式相对）IlikethestyleofthebookbutIdon’tlikethecontent.我喜欢这本书格调，但我并不喜欢它内容。(adj.)满意Iamnotcontentwithbeautifuldreams:Iwantbeautifulrealities.我并不满足于漂亮梦想，我想要是漂亮现实。callfor来接某人，来取某物I’llcallforyouatnine.我会在9点接你。要求TheMinister’sresignationwascalledforbyseveralmembers.几名组员要求部长下台。需要Theworkcallsforenduranceandpatience.这份工作需要坚韧和耐心。clue(n.)线索Wenowhaveacluetothetimeatwhichthemurdertookplace.关于谋杀案发生时间我们现在有了一点线索。注意：cue表“暗示”。Thefallininterestratesmaybeacueforanupturninconsumerspending.利率下降可能暗示消费上升。instantly(adv.)立刻，马上Ifyoupresstheswitchthelightcomesoninstantly.假如你按了这个开关，灯马上会亮起来。instant(adj.)立刻，马上Thenovelwasaninstantsuccess.这本小说立刻取得了成功。（食物等）速食，速溶Spaceshipsarestockedwithavarietyofinstantfoods.宇宙飞船贮备了各种各样即食食品。instantcoffee/noodles速溶咖啡/方便面(n.)片刻Inaninstanthermoodhadchanged.她心情马上就改变了。asto关于，说到Astothejourney,wemustdecideaboutthatlater.关于这趟旅行，我们必须稍后做出决定。注意：asfor和asto使用方法相同Asforbeingshy,you’llgetoverthat.关于你害羞，你会克服。posture(n.)姿态She’sgotverygood/badposture.她姿态优美/她姿态不佳。态度，立场Thegovernment’spostureonthisnewtradeagreementseemsveryunhelpful.政府对这个新贸易协定持有态度看来帮不了什么忙。appear(v.)出现IfIdon’tappearby7o’clock,Iwon’tbecomingatall.假如我7点钟还不到，我就不会来了。似乎，好像Thereappearedtobeonlyoneroom.似乎只有一个房间。（appear跟不定式）Heappearedquitewell.他看上去很健康。（appear跟形容词）Itappearstobeatruestory.这个故事看上去是个真实故事。（appear跟名词）ItappearsthattheplanedidnotlandatRome.看上去飞机没有在罗马着陆。（appear后跟that从句，通惯用it做主语）appearance(n.)出现Myappearanceatthepartywasnotverywelcome.在聚会上我出现不受欢迎。外貌Shewasayoungwomanofgoodappe