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中考模拟题八(120分)向阳中学杜志敏第Ⅰ卷听力部分(20分)Ⅰ.听句子,选图片。录音中有五个句子,选择对应图片,其中有一幅多出。(每小题1分,共5分)1_______2__________3_______4_________5_____________II.录音中有五组对话及五个问题,听两遍后,选择最好答案(每小题1分,共5分)()6A$300 B$600 C$150()7AOpenthewindow BFindanotherroomCGooutwiththewoman()8ABecauseheforgottodoitBBecausehedidn’tgooutinthemorningCBecauseheplannedtodoittomorrow()9AThisbuscan’tworkBit’sgoinginthewrongdirectionCIthasabrokendoor()10AHehadahistorylessonBHehadachemistrylessonCHewasoutoftownⅢ.听下面两段短对话,选出问题最好答案。(每小题1分,共5分)听第一段对话,回答11-12小题。()11Whatdidthemanusetodo?APlaycomputergames BSurftheInternet CReadbooks()12Whathasbeenapartoftheman’slife?APlayingcomputergames BReading CWriting听第二段对话,回答第13—15小题()13What’sthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?AFriends BHusbandandwife CFatheranddaughter()14WhenwillthemangotoManchester?AInJanuary BinJuly CInOctober()15Whatdoesthewomantellthemantotake?AAraincoat BSomedrink CSomefruitV.听短文,完成下面表格。每空一词。短文读两遍(每小题1分,共5分)ProfessionProblemReasonStudentUsuallyhasa16_________Studyingtoolongandnothavingenoughrest17_______GetsmadeasilyToomuch18_____TeacherSomethingwrongwithher19___andbackGoingovertoostudents’_____andnothavingenoughsports二、单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)()21Thisis_____bookI’vetoldyouabout.It’swrittenby_____universityteacher.Athe,an Ba,an Cthe,a Da,the()22—Whichbasketballplayerdoyoulikebest,Kobe,JamesorJordan?—_____ofthem.LinShuohaoismyfavourite.AAll BNone CEither DNeither()23—Doyouremember“_____youeat,_____youare”? —Sorry,Iwon’teattoomuch,I’mtoofatnow.Athemore,thefatter Bmore,fatter Cthemore,themorefatter Dmore,morefatter()24—Thelightinhisofficeisstillon.Doyouknow_____? —Inordertopreparefortomorrow’smeeting.Aifheworkshard BwhyhestaysupsolateCwhyishesobusy Dwhenhewillstopworking()25Allthe_____teachersandthe_____studentsthereareplayingbasketballontheplayground.Amen,boys Bmen,boy Cman,boy Dman,boys()26Thereare_____teachersinourschool,_____ofthemarewomenteachers.Atwohundreds,threefourth Btwohundred,threefourthsCtwohundred,threeforths Dtwohundreds,threefourths()27Weshouldgivetheboyanotherchance_____hehasmadesomemistakes.Athough Bwhen Cunless Dbecause()28—CanIgiveanalarmclocktoherasaspecialgift?—No,you______.Itwillcausemisunderstandingandbreakyourfriendship.Amustn’t Bneedn’t Cmight Dcan.()29“Don’t______tostrangersonyourwaytoandfromschool”,motheroften_____tome.Aspeak,says Bspeak,tells Ctalk,speaks Dtalk,tells()30—Whereisyourfather? —He_____Australiaandhe_____Sydneyfortwoweeks.Ahasbeento,hasbeenin Bhasgoneto,hasbeentoChasbeenin,hasbeento Dhasgoneto,hasbeenin()31—I’mafraidtheclasshasbegun.—Don’tworry.It_____untilthebell_____Adoesn’tbegin,rings Bwon’tbegin,willringCwon’tbegin,ring s Ddoesn’tbegin,willring()32Inthepastfewyears,thousandsoffilms_____allovertheworld.Ahaveproduced Bhavebeenproduced Careproducing Darebeingproduced()33______Englishwell,onemusthavealotofpractice.ASpeaks BTospeak CSpoken DSpeak()34—Anumberofvolunteers_____willingtoteachinChina’sruralareas. —Yes,thenumberisgetting_____Ais,biggerandbigger Bare,moreandmoreCis,moreandmore Dare,biggerandbigger()35Mr.Smith_____issmokingislookingfor___helostyesterday.Awhom,which Bwho,what Cthat,who Dwhich,where三、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)Manykidswanttooffertheirhelpinkeepingtheenvironmenthealthbutdon’tknowwheretostart.36.eventhesimplesteverydayactivitiescanmakearealdifferencetotheenvironment.Hereishow:1Don’tlitter.Littercan37ourwaterandthatcoulddoharmtousandtowildlife.2Alwaysrecyclebottles,cans,paperandplastic.Thisisagood38todevelopearlyonandcanreallymakeadifference.3Save39byswitchingofflightsandelectronicdevices设备whentheyarenotbeingused.4Talktoyourparentsabout40yourhome’sincandescentbulbswithenergy-savingbulbs.5Useyourbike41walktonearbylocationsratherthanridinginacar.Encourageyourfriendsandfamilyto42thesame.6Don’tthrowyouroldclothesandtoysaway.Givethemtoalocalcharityorafriendthatmaybeabletousethem.743wastingplasticbagsbybringingyourownreusableclothbagstostores.844youseelitter,pickitupByfollowingthesetipsandusingtheminyoureverydaylife,youwillmaketheworldagreenerplace.It’s_45toolatetostart,andwhatbettertimeistherethanrightnow?()36.AAtfirst BAboveall CInface DAsaresult()37.Apollute Bsave Cclean Dwaste()38.Ainterest Bplan Ccharacter Dhabit()39.Aspace Bmoney Cenergy Dtime()40.Aselling Breplacing Cmaking Dcomparing()41.Abut Band Cso Dor()42.Ado Blook Csay Dwear()43.AKeep BTry CEnjoy DAvoid()44.ABefore Bif CSince DAs()45.Astill Bactually Cnever Dalready四、阅读了解(30分)ABulletinBoardNewOpenAbigsaleatYourFashion1bluejeans$492coat$803sweater$504dress$605skirt$506T-shirt$10Tel:8746-4321Address:30,YouthRoad(nearCityLibrary)Openingtime:10am-9pmPuppyNeedsaNewHome6-month-oldpuppy.Brownandwhite.Cuteandbeautiful.Ifyouarekindandlovedogs,pleasecallFredat0918-188-199WeWantYou1Flexibleworkingtime.(4hourseverydayor30hoursaweek)2We’llpayyou$8anhour.3Youcanbuyanythinginourshopat20%off.Tel:CallHarryat2564-8912formoreinformationHappy-GoConvenienceStoreFlexible弹性conveniencestore便利店()46.Lindabought2dressesandasweateratYourFashion.Howmuchdidshepayforthem?A$110 B$120 C$160 D$170()47Apuppymeansayoung_____,especiallyonelessthanoneyearold.Adog Bcat Cbird Dhorse()48Whatcolouristhe6-month-oldpuppy?_____ABlackandwhiteBBrownandwhiteCBrownandyellow DWhiteandyellow()49Jane,anassistantatHappy-GoConvenienceStore,works30hoursaweek.Sheispaid______aweek.A$224 B$240 C$260 D$300()50WhichisTrueaccordingtothereading?_____AYourFashionisthenameofaconveniencestore.BIfyouwanttoworkatHappy-GoConvenienceStore,callFredCFredisasix-month-oldpuppyDThepersonwhoworksatHappy-GoConvenienceStorecanbuyanythinginthestoreatalowerprice.BJeanDriscollwasborntobeanathlete.Beingbornwithaprobleminherspine脊柱didn’tstopher.Infact,DriscollhaswonthewheelchairdivisionoftheBostonMarathonseventimes.ShehasalsowonmedalsinshorterracesattheOlympicsandtheParalympics.Ayounggirl’sdreamAsachildDriscollhadtowearcrutches拐杖tohelpherwalk.However,sheenjoyedsportswithotherkidsandtaughtherselftorideabike.WhenDriscollwas14,shefelloffherbikeandhurtherhip臀部。Afterthatshehadtouseawheelchair.AtfirstDriscollwasafraidthatbeinginawheelchairmeantstoppingsports.Thenafriendtalkedheraboutwheelchairsoccer.Driscollbecameinterestedinitandlovedit.Bythetimeshewenttocollege,Driscollwasagoodathleteinwheelchairsportssuchassoccer,tennis,basketballandicehockey.____▲____YearsofwalkingwithcrutchesgaveDriscollastrongupperbody.Shetrainshardsixdaysaweek.InthegymDriscolllifts200-poundweights,almosttwiceherbodyweight.Outdoors,Driscollmovesalongtheroadinherchairfor40kilometerswithoutstopping.Shetrainstoclimbhillsbyhaving3peopleholdontothebackofherchair.Driscollalsousesaspecialwheelchair.Ithelpsherreachabout26kilometersanhour.TodayJeanDriscollisstillatopathlete.Shealsotravelsaroundthecountry,givingtalkstomotivatekidstodotheirbest.Youcanguesswhatshetellsheraudiences,”Dreambigandworkhard”.()51Driscollbegantouseawheelchairaftershe_____Aenteredcollege BfelloffherbikeandhurtherhipCleftschool Dtriedwheelchairsoccerforthefirsttime()52Inthelastparagraph,theword“motivate”Awarn Ballow Cencourage Dlike()53WhathelpsDriscollreachabout26kilometersanhouraccordingtothepassage?AHerhardtraining BHerfamily’sloveCHerbodyweightDHerspecialwheelchair()54.Whichisthebestonetoputin___▲__AHardwork BStrongbody CSpecialexperienceDDifferentlife()55Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?AJeanDriscolltrainshardsixdaysofaweekBJeanDriscollisanexcellentathleteCJeanDriscollhasbeenintheBostonMarathonforseventimesDJeanDriscolltravelaroundthecountrygivingtalkstoschoolchildrenC“Whatissuccess?”MrGruberaskedhis6th
gradebusinessclass.Itwashisopening
conversationforthefirstclassoftheterm.“Successisridinginasweetcar,watchingan80-inchTV,andlivinginaplacewithatleasttwelverooms.”Onestudentanswered,earninglaughsfromallthestudents.MrGrubersmiled,butshookhishead.“Tom,thatisexcess(过量).Thatisnotsuccess.”“Howaboutbeingabletoprovideforyourfamily?”Ablondegirlnamed
Sandyinthefrontsuggestedasananswer.“Nowwe’regettingcloser,”MrGrubersmiled,“buttrythinkingaboutwhatyouneedandwhatyouwant.”“Gettingeverythingyouwant.”Tomshoutedoutanansweragain,tryingformorelaughs.MrGrubersighed.“Ibelievewe’vealreadytalkedaboutexcessversus(与…比较)success.”“Gettingeverythingyouneed,butsomeofwhatyouwant?”James,sittinginthebackwonderedaloud.“Quiteright!”MrGruberclapped.“Successisgettingeverythingyouneedandsomeofwhatyouwant.Themoreyougetthatyouwant,themoresuccessful
youare.Youdoreachapointwhereyouarelivinginexcess,though.”“Whatdoesthishavetodowithbusiness?”Tomasked.Itseemedifitwasn’tfunny,hewasn’thappy.“Well,Tom,thinkofitthisway:thepointofbusinessistomakealivingtosupportyourfamily.Onceyouhaveproperlyseento(确保)theirneeds,youcanthenseetogettingtheextrasthatyouwant.”“WhatifIdon’thaveafamily?”hecontinuedtobedifficult.“Thenyouhavetoprovideforyourself,afamilyofone.”“Hehasgoldfishtothinkabout!”Peter,Tom’sfriend,shoutedout.“Thenheneedstoprovideforafamilyofonewithafishbowl.”Mr.Grubercorrectedhimself.Tomnodded,satisfiedwiththatanswer.“Sointhenextnineweeks,we’regoingtostudybasicbusinesssituations,likehavingacheckingaccountandunderstandingcreditcards.”Tomrubbedhishandstogetherexcitedly.“Whendowegettostartspending?”“Youalreadyare,Tom.You’respendingtimewithus!”Mr.Gruberlaughed.“Now,let’sseewhatyouguysknowaboutcreditcards…”()56.
WhatclassdidMr.Gruberteach?A.History
B.Science
C.Maths
D.Business()57.
Whichstudentdidn’t’tseemtobetakingtheclassseriously?A.Tom
B.
James
C.
Peter
D.
Sandy()58.
HowdidMr.Grubermakehisclasslivelyandinteresting?A.
Hehimselfkepttalking’B.
Hejustreadfromatextbook.C.
Heshowedamovietohisstudents.D.
Hegothisstudentstotakepartinadiscussion.()59.
WhatdoyouthinkofMrGruberaccordingtothepassage?A.Strange
B.
Patient
C.
Shy
D.
Proud()60.
Whatcanbethebesttitleofthispassage?A.GetWhatYouWant
B.NeedsandWantsC.TrytoGetMoreMoney
D.HowtoLiveWellDAsavolunteerteacher,ItraveledalongwaytoasmallvillageschoolinLongzhou,Guangxi.Onmywaythere,Ithoughtaboutthevillage,theschool,andthechildrenthere.However,IfeltsadwhenIarrivedthere.Itwasn'twhatIexpected.Itdidn'tlooklikeaschoolatall!Theschoolhadonlythreerooms,oneforGrades1,2and3,andanotheroneforGrades4,5and6.Therewasathirdoneforme.
Thechildrenwelcomedmewarmlyonmyfirstday.Theyaskedmealotofquestions,andItoldthemstoriesaboutmyselfandmylifeinShanghai.Thenextday,Igavethematesttofindouttheirlevel.Thoughthetestwasveryeasy,overhalfofthestudentsfailedit,yettheyallwantedtolearnnewthings.Iknewtheyneededme.
Iwasbusypreparinglessons,readingtestpaperseverynight.Ienjoyedteachingtheselovelyandhardworkingchildren,andIcouldseethattheyweremakingprogresswithmyhelp.Ihavealsolearnedalotfromthem.Iunderstandtheirlivesbetter,andwearenowgoodfriends.
IhaveworkedinLongzhouforayearnow.I’mveryhappy,andtheexperiencehasbeenveryusefulforme.Ilovethesmallvillageschoolandthechildren.Infact,Iwouldliketocontinueworkinghere.
()61.Fromthefirstparagraph,weknowtheschoolisvery_________.
A.beautiful
B.big
C.interesting
D.small
()62.Thereare_________gradesintheschool.
A.2
B.4
C.5
D.6
()63.Thewritercamefrom_________.
A.Longzhou
B.Guangxi
C.Shanghai
D.Beijing
()64.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofworkingintheschool?
A.Veryinteresting
B.Veryuseful.
C.Verycareful
D.Veryexciting
()65.Accordingtothepassage,thewriter_________.
A.wassorryforthepoorschool
B.workedhardtoteachthechildren
C.didn'twanttoworkintheschool
D.lefttheschoolinashorttime
第Ⅱ卷五、词汇(每小题1分,共12分)阅读下面短文,用文中括号内所给动词适当形式填空(必要时可加助动词或情态动词)Victorusedtobesuchagoodrunnerthathe_1_________(win)nineawardsbytheageof18.Thenonedaywhilehe2_____(run)alongtheroadside,anaccidentsuddenlyhappenedtohim..Unfortunatelybothofhislegs
3
(injure)seriouslybyacaroutofcontrol.Sincethen,he
4
(notbe)abletowalkanymore.Afteralongtime,however,heknewlife
5
(notstop)forhim.Hefocusedonwhathecoulddoinsteadofwhathelost.Herealizedthatthereweremanypossibilitiesforthedisabled.Oneofthethingshebecame6___________(interest)inwasforeignlanguages.Everydayhelistenedtotapesandreadbooks.Afterseveralyearshebecamefluentinthreelanguages.Thenhe
7
(try)hisbesttoworkasatranslatorinacompany.Toeverybody’s8_______(surprise),hebecamethebestoneinthecity.ThoughVictorwisheshecouldwalk,heisalwayslookingforwardto
9
(1ive)awonderfullifeinthefuture.Sometimeshe
10
(miss)beingabletowalkorrun.Butnowatleasthecanliveonhisownandmakehimself
11
(enjoy)whathelikes.Hethinksthere’smuch
12
(be)thankfulfor.1__________2__________3__________4__________5__________6__________7__________8__________9__________10__________11__________12__________六,翻译句子1既然你长大了,就不应该依靠你父母(nowthat)2我爷爷习惯早起(beusedto)3不论你去哪儿,我都愿意与你同行。(nomatter)4在周末我宁愿看书也不看电视。(prefer…to)七、任务型阅读(10分) Menhavealwayswonderedabouttheearththeyliveonandaboutthe①_____abovethem.
Whenearlymenlookedatthenightsky,theyaskedthemselvesalotofquestions.Theylookedatthemoon,andwonderedwhatthisstrangebrightobjectintheskywas.Theydidnotunderstandwhyitchangeditsshapefromnighttonight.Theylookedatthestarsandplanets.Theyalsowonderedwhysomeofthemchangedtheirpositions,whileothersdidnot.
②他们也思索地球形状。
Mostearlypeoplebelievedtheearthwasflat.
③Indifferentpartsoftheworld,thereweredifferentideasabouttheuniverse.
TheancientGreekswerethefirstpeopletostudytheuniversemorescientifically.InthesixthcenturyBCPythagorasputforwardtheideathattheworldwasround.However,hecouldnotexplainwhypeopleatthebottomoftheworlddidnotfalloff.
Itwasnotuntilthesixteenthandseventeenthcenturiesthatscientistsfoundtheanswerstosomeimportantquestions.④WiththehelpofGalileo’stelescope,peoplecouldseetheskymoreclearly,andfindthepositionsofthestarsandplanets.
Finallyin1665,IsaacNewtonexplainedtotheworldwhatgravity(重力)wasandpeopleatlastunderstoodwhytheydidnotfallofftheearth.
1在文中①处填写一个单词,使得句意完整、上下文通顺。___________________
2依照文章内容回答下列问题。
Whatquestionsdidearlymenaskthemselveswhentheylookedatthenightsky?Writedownoneofthem.
_________________________________________________________________________
3将文中②句翻译成英语。
_________________________________________________________________________
4将文中③句翻译成汉语。
_________________________________________________________________________
5写出文中④句同义句,每空限填一词。
Galileo’stelescopemade_________________forpeopletoseetheskymoreclearly,andtofindthepositionsofthestarsandplanets.十、书面表示(15分)请你依照下表中所提供信息以“Learntoexpressthanks”为题,用英语写一篇演讲稿。背景:1认为上中课时吃好喝好是应该2走向社会后没有感恩意识学会感恩1感激社会提供良好教育机会2感激父母供养自己上学3感激老师传授知识4感激朋友支持和激励。Goodmorning,boysandgirls!Thetopicofmyspeechtodayis“Learntoexpressthanks”中考模拟题听力原文1录音中有五个句子,选择对应图片,其中有一幅多出。1Look!Thegirlisdancing!Howbeautiful!2Lindawantstobeanartistwhenshegrowsup3Ican’tfindmyglasses.Tom,canyouhelpmetofindthem?4YesterdayIwenttothezoo,andsawsomecutemonkeys.5Whataheavysnow!Let’sgoouttomakeasnowman.II录音中有五组对话及五个问题,听两遍后,选择最好答案6W:Whyareyousoexcited?M:I’mgoingtobuyatelevisionset.Itcosts300dollarsbuttodayitisonsaleforhalfprice.Q:Howmuchdoesatelevisionsetcosttoday?7W:Excuseme,itisabithothere.Wouldyoumindmyopeningthewindow?M:No,notatall.Ifeelabithot,tooQ:Whatisthemangoingtodo?8W:Hi,Joe,haveyoupostedmyletterforme?M:Oh,sorry,notyet.Ididn’tgooutthismorning.Iwilldoitthisafternoon.WillthatbeOK?Q:whyhasn’tthemanpostedthewoman’sletter?9M:IsthisNo,15bus?Iwanttogotothehospital.W:Yes,thisisNO.15bus,butitdoesn’tgotothehospital.You’llhavetogoacrossthestreetandtakeNO.50busfromhere.Q:Whywon’tthemangetonthisbus10W:Howwasyourchemistryclassthismorning,Paul?M:Weweresupposedtohavethechemistryclass,butMrAndersonwasoutoftownforameeting.Sowehadahistorylessoninstead.Q:WhatdidPauldothismorning?III录音中有两段对话,听两遍后,选择最好答案。听第一段对话,回答地11、12小题。W:Whatdoyoulikedoing,Jim?M:Ilikereadingbooksverymuch.W:Really?ButIrememberyoulikeplayingcomputergamesalot.M:Well,Iusedtoplaycomputergames.Butnowitisnotright.Ishouldn’tspendtoomuchtimeoncomputergames.W:Areyouusedtoreadingnow?M:yes,I‘musedtodoingthatnow.Readinghasbeenapartofmylife.W:I’msogladtoseeyourchangeM:Thankyou.听第二段对话,回答第13—15小题W:Hello.M:Hello,Mary.ThisisDavid.W:Hi,David!Howareyou?AreyougoingtocometoEnglandnextmonth?M:Yes,Iam.I’mreallyhappy.I’mgoingtovisitManchester.That’swhyI’mphoning.Ihavesomequestions.W:Whatdoyouwanttoknow?M:First,whatwilltheweatherbelike??willitbecold?W:Well,it’llbeautumn---thetemperaturewillbe14degrees.M:So,whatclothesshallIbring?W:Well.ItrainsalotinManchester,sobringsaraincoat.M:OK.Nextquestions.HowdoIgettoManchesterfromtheairport?W:Youcantakethebus.M:OK.Andfinally,shallIbringmesomefriedchickenandchips?IalwayslikeBritishfood.W:Noproblem.Seeyouthen.M:Bye!V.听短文,完成下面表格。每空一词。短文读两遍Hereisareportaboutthreepersons’problems.ThefirstpersonisastudentwiththenameisLinda.Sheusuallyhasaheadachebecauseofstudyingtoolong.Ithinksheshouldliedownandhaveagoodrest.Sheshouldn’tgotoschoolwhenshehasaheadache.Thesecondpersonis
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