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文档简介
Unit
1
Face
valuesSection
Ⅰ
Starting
out
&
Understanding
ideasⅠ.
课文翻译教材原文It’sallaboutME!“Me”.It’sasmallwordwithbigmeaning,andthatmeaningisasindividualtoeachofusasthewaywelook.Throughinterviews,Iwasabletodiscoverwhat“me”meanstootherpeople,andhowtheyhavelearnttoappreciatethebeautyinthemselves.Psychologist,DrHart教材译文一切都是关于“我”!“我”。一个意义重大的小词,它的意义就像我们每个人的长相一样,因人而异。通过采访,我能够发现“我”对其他人意味着什么,以及他们如何学会欣赏自己的美。心理学家,哈特博士杰德
教材原文Jade,24,accountingmanager
AsthesonginUglyBettyputsit,“It’saprettyperson’sworld”.Iunderstandthismorethanmost,asIhavealwaysbeenplain-looking.I’magirlwho’dlovetolookgood.Well,whowouldn’t?教材译文24岁,会计主管
正如《丑女贝蒂》中的那首歌所唱的那样,“这是一个漂亮的人的世界”。我比大多数人更明白这一点,因为我一直相貌平平。我是一个喜欢看起来好看的女孩。好吧,谁不喜欢呢?续表教材原文So,eversinceIdiscoveredselfieappsthatcouldremovemyfreckles,enlargemyeyesandevenslimmyjawline,Ihavebecomeaddicted.Ispendhourseverydayeditingmyselfies,postingthemandeagerlycheckingmyphoneahundredtimesforcomments.Each“like”boostsmyconfidence.教材译文所以,自从我发现自拍应用程序可以祛除我的雀斑,放大我的眼睛,甚至让我的下颌轮廓变瘦,我就上瘾了。我每天都要花几个小时编辑我的自拍照,并把它们发到网上,然后很多次急切地查看手机上的评论。每个“赞”都能增强我的自信心。续表教材原文DadthinksIamanarcissist,butwhatIsayisthatmypicturesaren’thurtinganyone,sowhocares?DrHartsays:
Obsessiveonlinephotoeditingindicatesalackofself-confidenceandadesireforattention.However,theimageJadepresentstoobtainthepraiseofothersisfalse.Peoplewhopretendtobesomeonetheyarenottendtomisjudgethemselves.教材译文
爸爸认为我是一个自我陶醉者,但我要说的是我的照片没有伤害任何人,所以谁会在乎呢?哈特博士说:
过度的在线编辑照片表明缺乏自信和渴望被关注。然而,杰德为获得他人赞扬所展示的形象是虚假的。自认为是某个人而其实不是的人往往会误判自己。续表教材原文
Anthony,21,collegestudentIneverreallycaredaboutmyappearance.That’swhyIcouldneverunderstandmysister,whohas17lipsticksandcan’tdecidewhichonetouseeverymorning.Ionlyusedtohavefiveidenticalpairsoftrousersandfiveidenticalshirts.教材译文
安东尼,21岁,大学生
我从来都不太在乎自己的外表。那就是我永远无法理解我妹妹的原因,她有17支口红,每天早上都不能选定该用哪一支。我以前只有5条一模一样的裤子和5件一模一样的衬衫。续表教材原文WhenIfirstmovedintomydormitoryatcollege,thismademyroommatesquiteconfusedastheysawmeinthesameclothesdayafterday.LastmonththeyregisteredmeforaTVprogramme,ANewYou.Itfeltbizarreatfirst.教材译文
当我第一次搬进大学宿舍时,这种情况让我的室友很困惑,因为日复一日他们看到我穿着同样的衣服。上个月,他们为我报名参加了一个电视节目《一个全新的你》。一开始感觉很奇怪。续表教材原文Ididn’tlikebeingreviewedfromheadtotoe.ButIwassurprisedathowgoodIlookedafterthemakeover!ForthefirsttimeinmylifeIsawmyselfasahandsomeandwell-presentedyoungman.Atthatmoment,Iperceivedthatexternalbeautyisn’ttotallyworthless.Itcanbeanexpressionofourpersonalities,helpingusmakeagoodandpositiveimpressiononothers.教材译文
我不喜欢被从头到脚地审视。但我很惊讶地看到我打扮后看起来是多么好看!这是我平生第一次视自己为一个英俊、仪表堂堂的年轻人。在那一刻,我意识到外在美并不是毫无价值的。它可以是我们个性的一种表达,有助于我们给别人留下良好且积极的印象。续表教材原文DrHartsays:It’struethatinnerbeautyisveryimportant,butexternalbeautyshouldn’tbecompletelyoverlooked.Itplaysapartintheimagewepresenttotheworld,andmakinganeffortwithyourappearancecanleaveapositivefirstimpressiononothersandboostyourconfidence.教材译文
哈特博士说:诚然,内在美很重要,但外在美也不应该完全被忽视。它在我们呈现给世界的形象中发挥一定的作用,努力打扮自己可以给别人留下积极的第一印象,并增强你的自信心。续表教材原文Emma,17,seniorhighschoolstudentEversinceIwaslittle,I’vebeenlargerthanothergirls.Foralongtime,thisreallybotheredme.PeoplewouldstareatmebecauseIwas“big”andIhatedthewayIlooked.教材译文
艾玛,17岁,高中学生从很小的时候起,我就比其他女孩个子都大。在很长一段时间里,这真的困扰着我。人们会盯着我看,因为我个子“大”,我讨厌自己的样子。续表教材原文Myanxietydrovemetotryeverymeanspossibletoloseweight,includingdietingandweight-losspills,butthisbroughtmenothingbutpainandpoorhealth.EverythingchangedwhenonedayIcameacrossthesuccessstoryofaplus-sizemodel,TessHolliday.教材译文
我的焦虑驱使我尝试所有可能的减肥方法,包括节食和减肥药但这带给我的只有疼痛和糟糕的健康状况。有一天,我偶然看到超大号模特特斯·霍利迪的成功故事后,一切都改变了。续表教材原文Althoughshe’slargerthanmostothermodels,she’sreallyattractiveandhastheconfidencetobeherself-eveninanindustryfullofbeautystereotypes.Herstorychangedmyideasaboutwhatitmeanstobebeautiful.教材译文
尽管她比其他大多数模特个子都要大,但她真的很有吸引力,而且有自信做她自己——即使在一个充满了对美的模式化观念的行业中。她的故事改变了我对美的意义的看法。续表教材原文Irealisedthatmyhealth,mentalandphysical,isthemostimportantthing.NowIexerciseacoupleoftimesaweekbutjusttokeepfit.Imean,isn’titbetterthatI’mlargeandhappy,insteadofskinnyandunhealthy?教材译文
我意识到我的身心健康是最重要的。现在我一周锻炼几次,但只是为了保持健康。我的意思是,我个子大又快乐,而不是极瘦又不健康,难道不是更好吗?续表教材原文DrHartsays:IcompletelyagreewithEmma-beinghealthyisbeautiful,andweshouldwearthatbeautywithconfidence.WhatIreallyadmireisthewayshehasacknowledgedthatgoodheathnotonlymakesusmorebeautiful,buthappier,too!教材译文
哈特博士说:
我完全同意艾玛的观点——健康就是美丽,而且我们应该自信地呈现那种美丽。我真正钦佩的是她以这种方式承认良好的健康状况不仅使我们更美丽而且也使我们更快乐!续表Ⅱ.
词汇拓展1.__________/ɪnˈlɑːdʒ/v.(使)增大,扩大→________/lɑːdʒ/adj.大的;大量的;广泛的enlargelarge2.____________/əbˈsesɪv/adj.痴迷的,迷恋的;过度的(含贬义)→_________/əbˈses/v.使痴迷,使迷恋;使心神不宁obsessiveobsess3.___________/mɪsˈdʒʌdʒ/v.对(人或情况)判断错误→______________/mɪs’dʒʌdʒmənt/n.判断错误;错误认识misjudgemisjudgmentconfident4.____________/ˈkɒnfɪdənt/adj.自信的;肯定的,有把握的→______________/ˈkɒnfɪdəntli/adv.自信地;确信地→confidence/'kɒnfɪdəns/n.信心;信任confidentlyidentical5.____________/aɪˈdentɪkl/adj.完全相同的;非常相似的→______________/aɪ'dentɪklɪ/adv.同一地;相等地identicallyskinnyskin6._________/ˈskɪni/adj.极瘦的,皮包骨的→_______/skɪn/n.皮肤;外皮assumptionassume7._____________/əˈsʌmpʃn/n.假定,假设→_________/əˈsjuːm/vt.假设;承担;呈现psychology8._____________/saɪˈkɒlədʒi/n.心理,心理过程→________________/ˌsaɪkəˈlɒdʒɪkl/adj.心理的;心理学的;精神上的→__________________/ˌsaɪkəˈlɒdʒɪkəli/adv.心理上地;心理学地→_______________/saɪˈkɒlədʒɪst/n.心理学家,心理学者psychologicalpsychologicallypsychologistfindingfind9.__________/ˈfaɪndɪŋ/n.调研结果;调查发现→_______/faɪnd/vt.找到;发现;认为;感到frightfulfright10.____________/ˈfraɪtfl/adj.可怕的→_________/faɪt/n.惊吓;恐怖→___________/ˈfraɪtn/vt.使惊恐,使惊吓→______________/ˈfraɪtnɪŋ/adj.令人恐惧的,使惊恐的→_____________/ˈfraɪtnd/adj.害怕的;受惊的;惊吓的frightenfrighteningfrightenedⅢ.
情境词块1.在……方面;就……而言______________intermsof2.正如……所说_____________as…putit3.增加某人的信心__________________________boostone’sconfidence4.缺乏____________alackof5.倾向于__________tendto6.leaveanimpressionon_________________给……留下印象7.tryeverymeans___________千方百计8.comeacross___________偶然遇到9.keepfit___________保持健康只有;只不过10.nothingbut_______________Ⅳ.
情境佳句1.句型公式as引导原因状语从句教材原句Iunderstandthismorethanmost,asIhavealwaysbeenplain-looking.我比大多数人更明白这一点,因为我一直相貌平平。中文例句你不在,所以我留了一张字条儿。句式仿写_____________________________________Asyouwereout,Ileftamessage.2.句型公式why引导表语从句教材原句That’swhyIcouldneverunderstandmysister,whohas17lipsticksandcan’tdecidewhichonetouseeverymorning.那就是我永远无法理解我妹妹的原因,她有17支口红,每天早上都不能选定该用哪一支。中文例句这就是用植物、水果和鲜花装饰具有特殊意义的原因。(2020全国卷Ⅱ,语法填空)句式仿写______________________________________________________________________________________Thisiswhydecoratingwithplants,fruitsandflowerscarriesspecialsignificance.3.句型公式现在分词作状语教材原句Itcanbeanexpressionofourpersonalities,helpingusmakeagoodandpositiveimpressiononothers.它可以是我们个性的一种表达,有助于我们给别人留下良好且积极的印象。中文例句他沿着甲板找了好久才找到一名医生。句式仿写_______________________________________________________________________________.Searchingalongthedeck,ithadtakenhimsuchalongtimetofindadoctor4.句型公式主语从句教材原句WhatIreallyadmireisthewayshehasacknowledgedthatgoodheathnotonlymakesusmorebeautiful,buthappier,too!我真正钦佩的是她以这种方式承认良好的健康状况不仅使我们更美丽而且也使我们更快乐!中文例句我们将要做什么还没有决定下来。句式仿写___________________________________________Whatshallwedohasn’tbeendecided.Ⅰ.
文本理解Readingforthemainidea.1.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?(
)A.Each“like”boostsourconfidence.B.Howwelearntoappreciatethebeautyinothers.C.Innerbeautyismoreimportantthanexternalbeauty.D.Whatisthetruemeaningofbeingbeautiful.DReadingforthestructure.Fillintheblankswithproperwords.It’sallaboutME!Jade,24,accountingmanagerIspendhourseveryday1.________________myselfies,postingthemandeagerlycheckingmyphoneahundredtimesforcomments.Each”like“2.______________myconfidence.Anthony,21,collegestudentIperceivedthatexternalbeautyisn’ttotally3.______________.Itcanbeanexpressionofour4.____________________,helpingusmakeagoodandpositiveimpressiononothers.editingboostsworthlesspersonalitiesEmma,17,seniorhighschoolstudentHerstory5.________________myideasaboutwhatitmeanstobebeautiful.Irealisedthatmyhealth,6.______________andphysical,isthemost7.____________________thing.Thepassageisdevelopedby8._________examples.givingchangedmentalimportantReadingforthedetails.Choosethebestansweraccordingtothetext.1.WhydoesJade’sfatherconsiderheranarcissist?(
)A.Shetreatsherselfasaprettygirl.B.Sheisaddictedtoeditingherselfies.C.Shelikescommentingononlineselfies.D.Sheusesselfieappstolookplain.B2.WhatisDrHart’sattitudetowardsobsessiveonlinephotoediting?(
)A.Supportive. B.Unclear.C.Disapproving. D.Unconcerned.C3.WhatdoestheexampleofAnthonyprove?(
)A.Menusuallyaren’tparticularabouttheirclothing.B.Peoplecareabouttheirappearanceinpublic.C.Externalbeautydependsonyourinnerbeauty.D.Outerbeautycanimproveyourself-confidence.D4.WhathasbeentroublingEmmasinceshewasachild?(
)A.Sheistoothintobeamodel.B.Shesufferspainandpoorhealth.C.Sheistallerandstrongerthanothers.D.Shecan’tchangethebeautystereotypes.CⅡ.
难句突破1.Dadthinks①____________________,but②_____________is③__________________________________________,④_______________?【分析】本句是由并列连词but和so连接的并列复合句;①为省略了引导词的宾语从句,②为what引导的主语从句,③为that引导的表语从句,that在从句中不作任何成分。【译文】___________________________________________________________________________________IamanarcissistwhatIsaythatmypicturesaren’thurtinganyonesowhocares爸爸认为我是一个自我陶醉者,但我要说的是我的照片没有伤害任何人,所以谁会在乎呢?wepresenttotheworld2.Itplaysapartintheimage①__________________________,and②________________________________________canleaveapositivefirstimpressiononothersandboostyourconfidence.【分析】本句是由并列连词and连接的并列复合句;①是省略了关系代词which/that的定语从句②为动名词短语作主语。【译文】_____________________________________________________________________________________________________makinganeffortwithyourappearance它在我们呈现给世界的形象中发挥一定的作用,努力打扮自己可以给别人留下积极的第一印象,增加你的自信。Ⅲ.
概要写作Step1QuestionAnswering根据课文内容回答下列问题。1.Whatdoesthepassagetalkabout?_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Threepeoplewereinterviewedaboutwhat”me“meanstothemandhowtheyhavelearnttoappreciatethebeautyinthemselves.2.WhatdoesJadethinkofherlook?________________________________________________Shethinksshehasalwaysbeenplain-looking.3.HowdoesJadeimproveherconfidence?______________________________________________________________________Shediscoveredselfieappsthatcouldmakeherbeautifulinphotos.4.WhatwasAnthony’sopinionabouthisappearanceandwhatchangedhismind?_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Anthonyneverreallycaredabouthisappearance.LastmonthhisroommatesregisteredhimforaTVprogramme,ANewYou.Hewassurprisedathowgoodhelookedafterthemakeover.5.WhathappenedtoEmmabeforeshereadthestoryofaplus-sizemodel,TessHolliday?____________________________________________________________Shethoughtshewas”big“andhatedthewayshelooked.6.HowdidEmmareflectonwhatshehaddonebefore?_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Shechangedherideasaboutwhatitmeanstobebeautiful.Sherealisedthatherhealth,mentalandphysical,isthemostimportantthing.Step2SentenceRewriting将上述句子转换句式(不能使用课文原句)。1.使用词汇替换方式缩写第一句。_______________________________________________________________________________Somepeopletoldtheirpersonalexperiencesandtheiropinionsaboutbeauty.2.使用词汇替换句型转换方式合并第二、三句。_________________________________________________________________________________ThoughJadeisplain-looking,sheimprovesherconfidencebyusingphotoapps.3.使用句型转换方式改写第四句。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________AnthonynevercaredabouthisappearancebutafterheattendedaTVprogram,herealisedthatexternalbeautycanmakeagoodimpressiononothers.4.使用句型转换方式改写第五句。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Emmafromaseniorhighschoolwasbotheredbyher”big“bodybutaplus-sizemodelwhoisconfidenttobeherselfchangedher.5.使用句型转换方式改写第六句。______________________________________________________________________________________Emmachangedherideasaboutbeautyandsheknewthathealthisthemostimportant.Step3SummaryWriting将以上句子连成一篇语言流畅、用词准确、逻辑严密的文章概要。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Somepeopletoldtheirpersonalexperiencesandtheiropinionsaboutbeauty.ThoughJadeisplain-looking,sheimprovesherconfidencebyusingphotoapps.AnthonynevercaredabouthisappearancebutafterheattendedaTVprogram,herealisedthatexternalbeautycanmakeagoodimpressiononothers.Emmafromaseniorhighschoolwasbotheredbyher”big“bodybutaplus-sizemodelwhoisconfidenttobeherselfchangedherideasaboutbeautyandsheknewthathealthisthemostimportant.1.enlargev.(使)增大,扩大So,eversinceIdiscoveredselfieappsthatcouldremovemyfreckles,enlargemyeyesandevenslimmyjawline,Ihavebecomeaddicted.(教材P2)所以,自从我发现自拍应用程序可以祛除我的雀斑,放大我的眼睛,甚至让我的下颌轮廓变瘦,我就上瘾了。典例翻译①Pleaseenlargeonthisquestion-weneedtoknowmore._____________________________________________请详细谈谈这个问题——我们需要多了解一些。②HeenlargedontheimportanceofstudyingEnglish._________________________________他详细地讲了学习英语的重要性。归纳拓展(1)enlargev.(使)增大,扩大扩大某人的词汇量____________________________扩大规模____________________详述;细说_______________enlargeone’svocabularyenlargethescaleenlargeon…(2)enlargedadj.放大的;增大的;扩展的一节大课____________________屏幕上的一个放大窗口___________________________________anenlargedclassanenlargedwindowonthescreen词汇助记en-+n./adj.构成动词①使处于……②使;使成为enjoy喜欢;enable使能够;endanger使处于危险中;enrich使丰富;ensure保证n./adj.+-en①使成为;变成(构成动词)②由……制成(构成形容词)blacken使变黑;sadden使悲伤;wooden木制的;woolen羊毛的学以致用(1)单句填空①We’regoingtohavethispicture___________(enlarge).enlarged②We’llhavean___________(enlarge)classtomorrow.enlarged(2)单句写作③我对您演讲的主题很感兴趣。您能详细谈谈您今天下午提到的内容吗?____________________________________________________________________________________________________________Iamreallyinterestedinthetopicofyourspeech.Canyouenlargeonwhatyoumentionedthisafternoon?2.pretendv.假装,装作Peoplewhopretendtobesomeonetheyarenottendtomisjudgethemselves.(教材P2)自认为是某个人而其实不是的人往往会误判自己。典例翻译①Tompretendedhedidn’tseeherandkeptworkingtoseewhatshewoulddonext._________________________________________________________汤姆假装没看到她而继续工作,想看看她下一步将要做什么。②Hepretendedtobereadingimportantpaperswhenthebossentered._____________________________________老板进来时他假装正在看重要的文件。③Theboypretendedtohavefallenasleepwhenhisfathercameback._________________________________________他的父亲回来时,那个男孩假装已经入睡。归纳拓展pretendv.假装,装作假装(不要)做某事___________________________假装正在做某事___________________________假装做过某事____________________________自认为……(+adj./n.)________________pretend(not)todosth.pretendtobedoingsth.pretendtohavedonesth.pretendtobe学以致用(1)单句填空①Don’tpretend________________(understand)whenyoudon’t.tounderstand②SoIcarriedaroundabook,andeachnight,justtobelikeher,Iwouldpretend________________(read).tobereading③Hepretended________________(know)theanswertotheproblemalready.tohaveknown(2)句型转换将下列复合句改为简单句。④Hepretendedthathehadknownthenews._______________________________________Hepretendedtohaveknownthenews.3.botherv.(使)苦恼Foralongtime,thisreallybotheredme.(教材P3)在很长一段时间里,这真的困扰着我。典例翻译①Don’tbothermeetingme.___________________不必费心来见我。②Don’tbotheryourselfaboutme-Iamdoingquitewell.___________________________别为我操心,我一切都好。③Hedidn’tevenbothertoletmeknowhewascoming._________________________________他甚至连通知都没通知我他要来。归纳拓展(1)botherv.(使)苦恼花费时间、精力做某事_______________________________为某事打扰某人_____________________________某人为……费心/焦虑/困扰____________________不想花时间、精力做某事________________________________botherdoingsth./todosth.bothersb.with/aboutsth.bothersb.that…can’tbebotheredtodosth.(2)bothern.麻烦;困难使某人烦恼____________________一件令人烦恼的情况(或事物、人)___________putsb.tobotherabother易混辨析bother;disturb;interruptbother“打扰”“搅扰”,指使人受到烦扰或在精神上烦恼,尤指把某人弄得焦急不安、心烦意乱、心情不能平静,在句中多用于否定结构。bother着重“打扰”行为的本身,而不指由此而产生的“烦躁”“不安”状态,因此表达“感觉烦躁”这个意思时,不能说“Ifeelbothered.”而应说“Ifeelrestless.”。disturb“打扰;妨碍;扰乱”,侧重对某人动作或行为的干扰或干预,给别人带来较长时间的耽搁或使某人不能专注于某事。interrupt“中断,打断”,主要指对别人谈话或某一活动的打扰,使对方或活动停下来或不能继续。学以致用(1)单句填空①Jimslippedintotheroomwithout_____________(disturb)hisparents.disturbing②Sorry_______________(interrupt),butthere’ssomeonetoseeyou.tointerrupt③Don’tbother_________________(get)dinnerforme.getting/toget(2)单句写作④[2020浙江卷,七选五]我哥哥懒得和我一起玩。__________________________________________________________Myolderbrothercouldn’tbebotheredtoplaywithme.4.acknowledgev.承认(某事属实或某情况存在)WhatIreallyadmireisthewayshehasacknowledgedthatgoodheathnotonlymakesusmorebeautiful,buthappier,too!(教材P3)我真正钦佩的是她以这种方式承认良好的健康状况不仅使我们更美丽,而且也使我们更快乐!典例翻译①Wemustnotfailtoacknowledgethekindnesssheshowedtous.___________________________________我们必须对她的好心好意表示感谢。②Thecompanywillacknowledgeyourapplicationwithin5days.________________________________________________收到你的申请后,公司会在5天内复函,告知收悉。③Weacknowledgethatthischangemaybedifficultforsomeschoolstaff._____________________________________________________我们承认这种改变对于一些学校职工来说可能是困难的。④Itisuniversallyacknowledgedthatit’sverydifficulttoshakeoffbadhabits.___________________________________________人们普遍认为,摆脱不良习惯是非常困难的。归纳拓展(1)acknowledgev.承认;告知收悉承认/感谢/认可某人/某物_______________________承认某人/某物是……__________________________________人们公认……____________________________acknowledgesb./sth.acknowledgesb./sth.tobe/as…It’sacknowledgedthat…(2)acknowledgementn.承认;感谢;收件复函对……表示感谢________________________inacknowledgementof学以致用(1)单句填空①[2019全国卷Ⅱ,语法填空]Heryearsofhardworkhavefinallybeen_______________(acknowledge)afteracustomernominated(提名)hertobeCheshire’sWomanOfTheYear.acknowledged②Itisnowacknowledgedbythemovieindustry_____themostsuccessfulfilmseries.as③Therewasno__________________(acknowledge)oftheextentoftheproblem.acknowledgement(2)句型转换④It’suniversallyacknowledgedthatheisthebestplayerintheworld.(改为简单句)________________________________________________________________________Heisuniversallyacknowledgedtobe/ermsof依据;按照;在……方面;以……措辞Menandwomenarealmostequalintermsofhowsatisfiedtheyare.(教材P2)就他们的满意度而言,男人和女人几乎是相同的。典例翻译①Butintheend,hewondersifpeoplewillevercometotermswiththis._______________________________________但最终他想知道人们是否将会对此妥协。②Heinsiststhatinthelongterm,localnewswillworkonline._________________________________________________他坚持认为,从长期来看,本地新闻将在网上运作。③Thoughwedon’tseeeachotheroften,Iamstillongoodtermswithher.___________________________________________虽然我们不常见面,但我和她仍然关系很好。④Perhapswecancometoterms._________________________也许我们可以达成协议。归纳拓展从长/短/中期来看________________________________(与某人)达成协议,妥协____________________________接受令人不快的事物;适应困难的处境__________________________与……关系好/不好_________________________inthelong/short/mediumtermcometoterms(withsb.)cometotermswithsth.ongood/badtermswith头脑风暴猜猜下列短语的意义,看看它们表达的意义是否相同?accordingto/asto/asfor/asfaras…beconcerned____________________________根据/关于/至于/就……而言学以致用(1)完成句子①经常和你的父母交换意见,这样你们之间的关系就会很融洽。Exchangeopinionswithyourparentsfrequentlyso________________________________________________.youbothcanbeongoodtermswitheachother②他用了很长时间才接受自己的残疾。Ithastakenhimalongtime_______________________________________.tocometotermswithhisdisability③从长远来看,这项协议应该会产生非常积极的结果。Theagreementshould____________________________________________.haveverypositiveresultsinthelongterm(2)单句写作④[2018江苏卷,阅读理解]在经济方面,我们的社区从艺术中获益。____________________________________________________________.Ourcommunitiesbenefitfromartsintermsoftheeconomy6.boostone’sconfidence增加某人的信心Each”like“boostsmyconfidence.(教材P2)每个“赞”都能增加我的自信心。典例翻译①Ifyouboostmeup,Icanjustreachthewindow._______________________________________假如你托我一把,我正好可以够到窗户。②Theplayersallhaveconfidenceintheircoach._______________________________运动员都对他们的教练有信心。归纳拓展boostup托起haveconfidencein对……有信心;信任……学以致用(1)单句填空①Despitethecurrentdifficulty,hestillhasconfidence_____histeam.in②Weneedabigwintoboost______(we)confidence.our(2)单句写作③[2019浙江卷6月考,概要写作改编]现在,父母倾向于给他们的孩子很多表扬,希望增加他们的信心,但这可能会产生相反的效果。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Nowadays,parentstendtoofferlotsofpraisetotheirchildren,hopingtoboosttheirconfidence,butitmayproducetheoppositeeffect.7.fromheadtotoe从头到脚Ididn’tlikebeingreviewedfromheadtotoe.(教材P3)我不喜欢被从头到脚地审视。典例翻译①Thelecturewasabitovertheirheads._______________________________________这演讲过于深奥了一点,他们不能理解。②Theassassinationofthepresidentbroughtmatterstoahead._________________________________总统遭暗杀使事态到了紧要关头。③Can’tyougetitintoyourheadthatitisdangeroustorideamotorbikewithoutwearingprotectiveclothing?___________________________________________难道你不明白骑摩托车不穿防护衣有危险吗?④Headingawayfromthemountains,Isoonfoundaneasierpathleadingdownhilltothevillage._______________________________________________________________我背着山走了不久,就发现了一条通往该村的比较平坦的下山小路。归纳拓展(1)headn.头;头脑;上端;领袖,首领;领头位置太高深而使某人难以理解___________________(使)事情达到紧要关头______________________________________理解某事____________________________overone’sheadbringsth.toahead/oone’shead(2)headv.朝……前进;用头顶;领导;排在前头;给……加标题向(某地点的)反方向移动,运动_________________朝……行进___________headawayfromheadfor学以致用单句填空①Mattershavebeenbrought_____aheadinthepeacetalks;tomorrowtheywilleithersucceedorfail.to②IhavedifficultylearningFrenchirregularverbs;Ijustcan’tseemtogetthem_______o8.makea/an…impressionon给……留下……印象Itcanbeanexpressionofourpersonalities,helpingusmakeagoodandpositiveimpressiononothers.(教材P3)它可以是我们个性的一种表达,有助于我们给别人留下良好且积极的印象。典例翻译①HistriptoIndiamadeastrongimpressiononhim._______________________________他的印度之旅对他的触动很大。②Thislessonisimpressedonmymind.___________________________这个教训深印在我脑海中。③Thewritingpaperisimpressedwithschoolseal._______________________信笺上有学校的印章。④Thisisanimpressiveperformanceworthwatching._____________________________________这是一场值得一看的令人难忘的表演。归纳拓展(1)给……留下印象___________________________________对某人/某物的印象好(不好)________________________________________________make/leave/giveanimpressiononget/haveagood(bad)impressionofsb./sth.(2)impressvt.给……以深刻的好印象;压抑使某人意识到某事;使铭记某事___________________________用某人/某物给某人留下深刻的好印象____________________________impresssth.on/uponsb.impresssb.withsb./sth.(3)impressiveadj.令人印象深刻的;令人敬佩的一场令人印象深刻的演出____________________________animpressiveperformance学以致用(1)单句填空①TheirChinesepeersinthetypicalChinesedresswouldbehighly_____________(impress).impressive②Iwasvery____________(impress)bytheefficiencyofthestaff.impressed③[2020浙江卷,阅读理解]Afewcharactersareusedtocreateasingle_____________(impress)growingoutofthetheme.impression(2)单句写作④看到我的爸爸和保罗叔叔骑马,我印象深刻。______________________________________________________________IwasimpressedtoseemydadandUnclePaulridinghorses.9.tryeverymeans千方百计Myanxietydrovemetotryeverymeanspossibletoloseweight,includingdietingandweight-losspills,butthisbroughtmenothingbutpainandpoorhealth.(教材P3)我的焦虑驱使我尝试所有可能的减肥方法,包括节食和减肥药,但这给我带来的只有疼痛和身体不适。典例翻译①Isuggestthatmankindshouldtryeverymeanstomaintainthebalanceofnature._______________________________________________我建议人类应该想尽一切办法维持大自然的平衡。②Bynomeansishesatisfiedwiththejob._______________________________他对这项工作一点儿也不满意。③Canyousolvetheproblembythismeans?_________________________________你能用这种方法解决这个问题吗?归纳拓展用……办法;借助……手段________________可以;没问题;当然行_______________无论如何;用一切可能的方法_______________绝不(置于句首时,句子部分倒装)______________通过这种方式________________bymeansof…byallmeansbyanymeansbynomeansbythismeans易错辨析means用作“方式;方法”时单复数同形。若all/some/several/manymeans作主语,谓语动词用复数形式;若every/each/one/ameans作主语,谓语动词用单数形式。头脑风暴表达“(做)……的方法”,
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