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Module5GreatPeopleandGreatInventionsofAncientChina(主题语境:人与社会——历史、社会与文化)核心考点课堂突破1.equaladj.相等的;均等的;胜任的n.(地位等)相同的人;相等的事物vt.等于;比得上;敌得过[教材原句]Allhumanbeingsareequal.(P41)所有的人都是平等的。语境巧练[用所给词的适当形式填空]①Theradiationamountofamobilephonefortwohalf-hourperiodsperdayisequalto(expose)toanX-rayfortenseconds.

②WeChinesepeoplehavepersistentlyurgedthe(equal)ofnations,bigorsmall.

[单句写作]③任何人,无论是官员还是公车司机,都应该受到同等的尊重。Anyone,whetherheisanofficialorabusdriver,should.

考点必记(1)feel/beequaltosth./doingsth.等于;能胜任onequalterms在对等的条件下equal+n.(in+n.)(在……方面)比得上,与……匹敌;与……相等beequalwith与……平等without(an)equal无人可比的(2)equalityn.相等;平等equallyadv.同样地;相等地;平均地unequaladj.不平等的2.Itis/wasatimewhen...那是一个……的时期。[教材原句]Butitwasalsoatimewhenthereweremanygreatphilosophers.(P43)但那也是一个产生了许多哲学家的时期。语境巧练[单句语法填空]①Itwasatimeallthechildrenwereexpectedtostudyhard.

②That’sthefirsttimeI’ve(hear)aboutit.

[单句写作]③有那么一段时间,我不想去上学。Ihatedtogotoschool.

考点必记Itistimeforsb.todo...到了某人做……的时候了。Itistimethat...(that从句动词用shoulddo或一般过去时)到了……时候了。It/This/Thatisthefirst/second.../lasttimethatsb.have/hasdone...这是某人第一/二/……/最后一次做……It/This/Thatwasthefirst/second.../lasttimethatsb.haddone...这是某人第一/二/……/最后一次做……Thereis/wasatimewhen...有一段时间……3.ordern.秩序;顺序;整齐;命令;订购;订单;点饭(菜)vt.命令;订购;安排[教材原句]Hestressedtheimportanceofkindness,dutyandorderinsociety.(P43)他强调了仁爱、责任和社会秩序的重要性。语境巧练[单句语法填空]①Whendoingmorningexercises,studentsarerequiredtostandinlineorderofheight.

②JD.compromisesthatoncetheproduct(order)before11:00pmtoday,itissuretoreachyouthenextday.

③Anoticewasputupinorder(remind)studentsofthechangedlecturetime.

④Fatherhasplacedanorderabikeonlineasmybirthdaygift.

⑤MyEnglishteacherorderedthateverystudent(keep)anEnglishdictionaryathand.

⑥Withthewindowopen,my(order)studybecameoforderafterthehighwind.

[单句写作]⑦这房间乱七八糟,请收拾一下。Theroomis.Pleasekeepitinorder.

⑧因无人维持秩序,教室里一片混乱。Withnoonetothesituationintheclassroomwaschaotic.

考点必记(1)takeone’sorder点菜give/placeanorderforsth.with(sb.)和(某人)订购某物(2)inorderof以……的顺序inorder井然有序outoforder紊乱;发生故障inordertodo.../that...为了……keeporder维持秩序ordersb.todosth.命令某人做某事orderthat...(should)do命令……ordersb.sth=ordersth.forsb.为某人订购……(3)orderlyadj.整洁的;有秩序的disordern.杂乱;乱动[名师点津]order用作“命令”讲时,可作动词和名词,其后面接的宾语从句、同位语从句和表语从句的谓语动词用虚拟语气“should+动词原形”,should可以省略。[图解助记]4.bringup养育;抚养;教养(孩子);提出;呕吐[教材原句]Hisfatherdiedwhenhewasyoung,andhewasbroughtupbyhismother.(P43)他很小的时候父亲就去世了,他是由母亲抚养成人的。语境巧练[单句语法填空]①(bring)upinthecity,Iamcuriousaboutthelifeinthecountry.

②Hebroughtanoppositeopinionaboutwhetherstudentsshouldusedigitaldevicesatschool.

③Thedroughtbroughtgreatlossestothecrops.

④Asweallknow,EnglishbringsalotofwordsfromFrench.

⑤Itischallengingsituationsthatcanbringthebestinus.

考点必记[写作佳句]Thankstotheadviceyoubroughtupinyourlastletter,ithasreleasedmostofmypressureinmystudy.非常感谢你上次在信中提出的建议,使我在学习中的压力减轻了大半。5.conditionn.状况;条件;环境(复数)[教材原句]Often,factoryworkerslivedinpoorandcrowedconditions.(P49)工厂的工人经常生活在贫穷而拥挤的环境中。语境巧练[小话题写作]我们的生活环境改善了许多。过去我身体不好,而现在我的状况良好。医生说倘若我定期锻炼的话,我会更健康。因此,我下定决心绝不会半途而废。Our①havebeenimprovedalot.Iusedtobe②butnowIam③.Mydoctorsaysmyhealthwillbebetter④Itakeexerciseregularly.SoIdecidethat⑤shallIstophalfway.

考点必记[名师点津]onnocondition位于句首时,句子要用部分倒装,即把助动词、情态动词等放在主语之前。随堂巩固迁移运用Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.speaking,,industryandkindnessareelementsofagoodlife.(honest)

2.Workerswentonstrikeforintheirjob,inwhichtheyneededpayforthesameworkandshouldbetreated.(equal)

3.Aftersheputeverythingin,anroomcameback.(order)

4.Hisgreattothecompanyhavetoitsrapiddevelopmentinrecentyears.(contribute)

5.Newtechnologiesarebeingtopushoursocietyforwardandweshouldalsotrytobecitizensandmakenewforthedevelopmentofoursociety.(invent)

6.Hereceivedanorderfromhisfatherthathenever(drive)thecarbeforegettingthedrivingpermit.

7.Missingtheearlybusisequalto(be)lateforschool.

8.Ifyouareintenton(learn)tospeakPortuguese,thereisnobetterplace.

Ⅱ.易混考点对比练1.[it/one/that/those]①Ifyouhavefinishedthebook,putbacktotheshelf.

②MydictionaryislostandIplantobuyonline.

③Thepriceofhousesinbigcitiesismuchhigherthaninthecountry.

④Modernfarmingmethodsarequitedifferentfrominancienttimes.

2.[which/when/that/where]①ThisisthebusIleftmyschoolbag.

②ThisisthebusIusuallytaketoschoolinthemorning.

③I’llneverforgetthedayIjoinedthearmy.

④I’llneverforgetthedayIspentinthearmy.

⑤Weusuallytalkabouttheteachersandthethingsweremember.

Ⅲ.单句改错1.Theordercamethatthesoldiersleftthesmallvillagethenextmorning.

2.ToProfessorBrian’sdisappointment,Imadethesamemistakesasthatinthelasttest.

3.Sheisveryweakandnotequaltomakealongjourney.

4.Wearediscussingthewaywhichourreadingmaterialcanbefullymadeuseof.

5.Weshouldneverforgetthosewhomadegreatcontributiontoourhappylife.

Ⅳ.根据汉语提示补全短文内容LiHuaheldaseniorpositioninalargecompanyand1.(他能胜任他的工作).Duringhisworkhealwaysstressedtheimportanceofhonestyandjustice,2.(这使得他成为公司有影响的人物).Allofhisworkmatesthought3.(他对公司的发展做出了巨大的贡献).Sotheywereshockedtohearthatheresignedseveraldaysagobecausehewasoutofcondition.4.(他放弃工作的原因是他对教学产生了兴趣).HewillbeaheadmasterinahighschoolinSanya.

Module5GreatPeopleandGreatInventionsofAncientChina核心考点·课堂突破1.①exposing②equality③beequallyrespected2.①when②heard③Therewasatimewhen3.①in②isordered③toremind④for⑤(should)keep⑥or

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