2019高考英语牛津泽林版二轮语法精练精析-动词时态

2019考英语津泽林版轮语法精练析—动词时单项填空1.Theoldmansaidaccident_______carelessdriving,solotmoney________bepaidbytheA.wasdueto;wasduetoB.dueto;duetoC.isdueto;wasduetoD.isto;wasto2.Hehadnochoicebutto_________excusetoexplainhisbeinglate.A.makeoutB.makeupC.makeupforD.makeover3.The_______aretoone’lltheA.opportunitiesB.possibilityC.chancesD.ability4.―Haveyouworkedthefinalpaymentis_______?―Earlynextmonth.A.foundB.comeC.dueD.practical5.Mr.Wang,who_____inthiscitysincethirtyyears_____aforthelasttwoyears.A.haslived;hadpreparedB.hasbeenliving;hasbeenpreparingC.lived;hasbeenpreparingD.hasbeenliving;hasprepared6.He_______mefivedollarsforit,butatfirsthesaidmethewouldbedone______.A.charged;freeofchargeB.chargedforchargedfornothingC.charged;outofthechargeD.chargedto;freeofthecharge7.When_____,themansaidhewenthomeat2:00a.m.,_____andonly_____hishousebrokeninto.A.asked;B.asking;findingC.asked;tiredly;tofindD.asking;finding8.Manypolicemenandsoldiersare______theforest_____theprisonerescapingfromprison.A.searchingfor;searchingB.searching;searchingC.searching;insearchofD.insearchfor;searchingfor9.Youcangotothenewspaperlibraryand_____anyinformationyouneedforyournewstory.A.lookforB.lookupC.lookatD.lookinto10.Don’tturnround.Go______thisstreettillyouseetheschool.A.downB.toC.straightlyD.straight11.GivethemahandthistimeandIamsuretheywilloffertheirs______inthefuture.A.byturnsB.inturnC.atturnD.inreturn

12.—Couldborrowthatnewspaperforfewmoments?—_________.A.NowayB.Yes.YoucouldC.NochanceD.Byallmeans13.Xi’anis______mostbeautifulandIbelieveI’for_______secondtime.A.the;aB.a;aC.the;theD.a;the14.Shallwe_______ourdiscussionandhavesometeaorcoffee?A.breakdownB.breakoffC.breakintoD.breakout15.Thehappychildrenweremaking_______thecoast,wheretheywouldseetheseaforthefirsttimeintheirlives.A.theirwayinB.theirwaystoC.theirwayinD.theirwayto完形填空Lose-Winisweak.It’easytogetsteppedon.It’seasytobetheniceguy.It’easytoin,allintheofbeingapeacemaker.AgirlnamedJennyoncetoldmeabouther16intheworldofLose-Winduringhereighth-gradeyearbeforeshefinallybroke17:My18withmymomallstartedoneday19shesaidmesarcastically(讽刺地)“’surely”I20itsoliterally面地)thatthenandthereIdecidedtocloseoffherandnever21backtoher.Soeverytimeshewouldsaysomething22IdisagreedwithherIwouldjustsay.“Okay,23youwant,”ButIreallyquickly.Andmy24begantobuild.OnenightItalkedtomymomabouttheschoolhomeworkandshesaid,“Oh,that’25”andthenwentbacktomopthefloor.“Don’youever26”Ithought.But’anythingandstormedoff.Shehadnoideawas27upset.ShewouldhavewillingtotalktomehadI28herbowimportantitwastome.AtlastIjustup.“Mom,thishasgotto29YoutellmeeverythingyouwantmetodoandIjustdoitbecauses30thaniffighting.Well,msickofit.”Thisallcameas31toAftermyup,wefeltlikewewere32allrelationship.Butitsgettingbetterallthelime.WediscussthingsIalways33myfeelingswithher.IfyouadoptLose-Winasyourbasic34towardlife,thenpeoplewillwipetheirdirtyfeeton’llalsobe35yourfeelingsdeepinside.Andthat’nothealthy.16.A.wanderingsB.disappointmentC.lessonsD.helplessness17.A.outB.downC.upD.free18.A.relationshipB.problemsC.quarrelsD.improvement19.A.asB.sinceC.whenD.

20.A.regardedB.treatedC.receivedD.took21.A.fightB.struggleC.talkD.turn22.A.evenifB.onlyifC.whichD.asthough23.A.howeverB.whateverC.somuchD.toomuch24.A.coldnessB.angerC.disagreementD.25.A.trueB.impossibleC.niceD.important26.A.careB.C.sayD.27.A.alsoB.stillC.evenD.already28.A.warnedB.shownC.askedD.told29.A.endB.changeC.lastD.stop30.A.worseB.easierC.moreD.31.A.surpriseB.pleasureC.giftD.32.A.goingB.startingC.thinkingD.reviewing33.A.shareB.haveC.D.improve34.A.wayB.methodC.attitudeD.35.A.hurtingB.wakingC.storingD.hiding阅读理解(A)Alongalongpathtoadeepvalley,onfarsideofwhichthepathledintosomeverythickbushes.Ratherthanpushthroughupagainandrejointhepathonthefarsideofthebushes.AsIclimbeddownintotheaoffhrockonwhichIhadputmyhand.OnlookingatthespotfromwhichthebirdhadIsawtwoeggs.TheywerethekindthatIdidnothaveinmycollection,soplacedthemcarefullyinmybag,wrappedinalittledryAswewentfurtherdownthevalleythesidesbecamesteeperandwhereIhadentered.Itcametodropofabouttwelvetofourteenfeet.Thewaterthatrusheddownallthesesmallintherainyhadworntherockasglass.Asitwastoodeeptoclimbdown,Imyguntooneofthemenandsliddownit.Myfeethadhardlytouchedthesandybottomwhenthetwomenjumpeddown,oneoneachsideofme.TheyquicklygavemethegunandaskedifIhadheardthetiger.Infact,Ihadheardnothing;possiblybecauseofthenoiseImadeslidingdowntherock.Themensaidtheyhadheardtigergrowlingsomewherebuttheydidnotknowfromwhichdirectionnoisehadcome.36.Accordingtothetext__________.A.thewriterdecidedtopushthroughthethickbushesB.thewriterdecidedtowalkalongthevalleyC.thewriterwantedtostopclimbingD.thewritertriedtofindtwo37.Whenthewriterfoundtheeggs,________.A.wrappedthemindrygrassandputthemasideB.wrappedthemindrygrassandtookthemwithhimC.triedtofindthebird

D.madethebirdfly38.Attheendofthestory,thewriterknewthat____________.A.atigerhadB.tigerwasclosetothemC.themenhadseenatigerD.tigerhadseenthem39.WhichofthefollowingordersisRIGHTabouthappenedintheirtravel?A.hearthesoundoftiger→findeggspushthroughthebushes→climbdownintothevalleyB.climbdownintothevalley→throughthebusheshearthesoundoftiger→findeggsC.pushthroughthebushes→climbdownthevalley→findeggs→hearthesoundoftigerD.findeggs→climbintothevalleyhearthesoundoftiger→throughthebushes〔〕Afteryearsofhearingdriverscomplainaboutscratchesontheircars,sNissanMotorhasofficiallyannouncedthenextbigthing—apaintnotonlyresistsscratchesandbutactuallyitselfwithinafewdays.Thenewmaterial,developedbyNipponPaintCompany,containsanelasticrubbery-likeresin弹性树脂istominormarkscausedbycarequipment,parkinglotencounters,roaddebris石碎片)oron-purposedestruction.Theautomakeradmitsitsvarydependingonthetemperatureandthedepthofthebutaddsthisisonlypaintlikeittheandtestsproveitworks.Minorscratches,themostcommontype,toslowlyfadeoveraboutaweek.Andonce’gone,therenotracethateverthere.Thespecialpaintissaidtolastforatleastthreeyearsafteritisfirstapplied,butthereisnowordyetonwhethermorecanbeaddedafterthatperiod.Nissanclaimscararetheworstoffendersforthistypeofdamage,accountingforatleast80percentofallincidents.Butthecompleteauto-healing’twithoutscratchingyourThevehiclemakernotesthepaintaddsabout$100UStothepriceofacar.ItplanstouseitsnewmixtureonlyonitsX-TrailSUVsinJapanfornow,asitlooksforamorewidespreadpresentation.Andwhileplansofferthefeatureoverseashaven’beenmadeif’ahitthere,youcanbesuremarketwilldriveittotheseshores,aswell.40.Fromthearticle,canfindthat_________.A.thepainthasalreadybeenusedoncarsbynowB.itbeatsotherproductsofitskindinitslengthyeffectC.cardamageismainlybyscratchesandscrapesD.marketingthispaintinEuropeisunderway41.Thepaintusedoncarscan_________.

A.last3yearsbeforeitisreappliedagainB.fadeonlyafewdaysC.helptoprotectminorpaintdamageD.reducecarincidentsto20percent42.WhatdoestheunderlinedpartreferA.certainofNissanB.nameforonekindofpaintC.somewhereinJapanD.standingforacar-dealerstore43.Whatcanbeinferredfromthearticle?A.ThepaintwasdevelopedbyNissanMotorCompany.B.Thepaintmightworkbetterininwinter.C.Themarkonthecarcoulddisappearassoonasthepainisapplied.D.Thepaintisverypopularin对话填空W:Youlooksohappy.M:Ihavejust(44)p_____theCollegeEnglishTestBand4.W:Oh,really?(45)C_________!Couldyoutellsomemoreinformation(46)a_______it?M:Of(47)c_______.RecentlyCET-4hasintroducedthreenewtypesofquestions,thatis,Compound,TranslationandShortAnswer.The(48)p______ofCompoundDictationistoteststudentsabilitytou_____informationthelisteningmaterials.TheTranslation(50)t_______istotest’tounderstandthereadingmaterials.AndintheShortsection,(51)s________aretoanswerquestions.W:Then,(52)h__________canIdoagoodjob?M:Well,regularpracticewillhelpyoua(53)a_________.(44)__________(45)__________(46)__________(47)__________(48)__________(49)__________(50)__________(51)__________(52)__________(53)___________书面表达假如你是李华，最近对你校的高三学生的体育活动现状进行了调查。请根据以下图示，用英语写一篇报告，并简要陈述你的观点。

注意：1、词：字左右2、文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。3、生提示：设施facilityRecentlyImadeasurveyofSeniorstudentsonphysicaltraining.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案解析】【单项填空】1、。duetosb./sth.意为由某人某事引起的人某事此一空应为wasdueto意事故是于粗心驾驶造成的。第空意“应支付wasdueto，所以答案为A。2、。考查短语动词的用法。out意为分辨、理解up意“编造、杜撰、弥补up意“弥补over意“改做、重做据意B可入选。3、。初看选项，不好排除，但细看题干中的be词是are可以知道主语应用复数。这样，只有选项C可以选。chances意“可能性设are改为is，那么选B。4、。due在这里是形容词，意“到期的5、。考查现在完成进行时的用法。6、。sbmoneyfor(doing)“就……向某人索取……费用of“免费的7、。asked=Whenthemanwasasked，前主语一致，可改为分词短语作状语。tired作man的状语find是结状语料地…假设用onlyfinding那么表示意之中地〕发现……8、。根据第一空，排除B、，in=inone’s。二空insearchof这相当于tofor表示目的。9、。“找“查找、查阅““查、往里看意：去查找你所需要的资料。10、。在这是介词=，项“straightly”此词；straight是词，go是不及物动词，与后面的thisstreet之间须有介词连接。应选A。

11、。turns“流turn“依次、反过来turn无短语；return“作为回报12D考交际用语byallmeans“当然可以没问题改“youcan/may可选。选项A、C的回极不礼貌。13查冠词beautifultouristcity意个非常美丽的旅游城市意“又一次，再一次14、。breakdown意为出故障意为“中断into意“闯入breakout“发据意，只能选。15、。make’wayto是固短语，后接名词，意为“走向……不用复数形式，它不以one’s的化而变。【完形填空】16、A。通过下文看Jenny讲述自己从忍气吞声到最终摆脱出来的过程。而在此过程中，她经历了从妥协到气愤以最后跟妈妈理论争得尊严的过程。因此“徘徊能明这个过程。17、D。break“脱；获得心灵、精神上的解放最终Jenny争自己尊严的结果。此题不能想当然凭搭配关系去选择答案breakout战争、争吵、火灾等爆发breakdown“出故障“破裂、关系等中断18、。后文看，这儿指的是跟妈妈的“问题、矛盾”的出现A项关系”不符合逻辑，不能说我跟妈妈的关系是从某一天开始的。19、。引定语从句，修饰前面的名词day作状语。20、。此意思是“接受，理解处指我并未真正了解妈妈对她的讽刺口吻，仅仅是理解了她所说的话的字面意义。21、。talkback“嘴，顶嘴处指我决定忍气吞声，不跟妈妈顶嘴。22、。if引让步状语从句，当“即使”讲，此处意为：即使妈妈说的不对，也不去顶撞她。23、。处指我总是不顶撞妈，妈妈说什么就是什么，因此用“论什么意即：你说什么都行。24、。处指我总是不顶撞妈，但内心的怒气在聚集。25C。从下文我生气可知，此指妈妈敷衍我的话，意为“好啊妈妈对我的学业漠不关心。26、。care“关心，在乎处我在内心里发问：妈妈关心过我?27、。even此处用来加强语气进一步说明妈妈对我漠不关心，意为：她甚至不知道我生气了。28、。处句子结构是虚拟语，假如我告诉妈妈，她会明白学业对我来说有多么重要。29、。最后终于爆发，对妈说一需要改变了不再忍气吞声了。30、。在申诉忍气吞声总比与你发生争执对大家来说更容易31A表妈妈没有预料到我会么生气且向她申诉surprise用可数名词“令人吃惊的事情”讲。32、B。表示我和妈妈的关系有了新的“开端allover表“重新开始33、。share......与妈分(流自己的感情，符合题意和搭配。34、。面的介词是toward，此只有选“态度”才符合题意。35、。最后发表议论气声自己的真实感情“隐藏”起来对健康不利。【阅读理解】36、。合推理题。整篇文章我们介绍了作者如何穿越山谷的探险经历A，，三项

只是在他旅途过程中的小插曲，并不是他探险的最终目的，所以应排除。37、。意理解题。答案见第段最后一句。38、。节理解题。由最后一倒数第三句可知道那两个人开始听到了老虎