20XX年山东高考阅读强化练习

20XX年山东高考阅读增强练习附答案阅读理解是学习英语的基础，在高考英语试卷中阅读理解是分值最重的题型，在剩下的备考时间里考生需要多做练习提高阅读理解能力附答案。下面小编为大家带来山东高考阅读增强练习，欢迎同学们阅读练习。山东高考阅读增强练习原文Managersandofficebusybodiesmightbekeenonacleandesk-butitseemsthatintermsofproductivity，theycouldhaveitallwrong.Amessydeskcanactuallyleadpeopletowardsclearerthinking，sayresearchersfromGermany.Theresearchersfoundinaseriesoflinkedstudies—usingamessydeskandamessyshopfront-thatpeopleactuallythoughtmoreclearlywhenallaroundwaschaos，astheysoughttosimplifythetasksathand.Thatis，visualandmentalclutter(纷乱)forceshumanbeingstofocusandthinkmoreclearly.Forinstance，famousthinkersandwriterssuchasAlbertEinsteinandRoaldDahlhavebeennotoriousfortheiruntidydesks.“Messydesksmaynotbeasdetrimentalastheyappeartobe，astheproblem-solvingapproachestheyseemtoboostworkefficiencyorenhanceemployees'

causecancreativityinproblemsolving，”saytheauthors.Oddly，theeffectseemstoworkmostonconservatives—politicalliberalsarelessliabletobeworriedaboutmessinthefirstplace，saytheresearchers.“Businessandgovernmentmanagersoftenpromote‘cleandesk'policiestoavoiddisorganizedofficesandmessydesks，forthepurposeofboostingworkefficiencyandproductivity，”writesaresearcher，JiaLiuoftheUniversityofGroningen.“ticeThispracisbasedontheconventionalwisdomthatadisorganizedandmessyenvironmentcanclutterone'smindandcomplicateone'sjudgments.”“However，notallevidencesupportsthisconventionallinkbetweenamessyenvironmentandamessymind.”Thentistsscietestedpeople'sresponseinvarious“messy”environments，includingamessyshopfront，adisorganizeddesk，andevenaworkenvironmentwherealanguagetask“reminded”peopleofmessiness.Theauthorsfoundintheseriesofsixstudiesthatpeopletendedtowardssimplicityintheirthinking.“Theycategorizedproductsinasimplermanner，werewillingtopaymoreforaT-shirtthatdepictsasimple-lookingpicture，andsoughtlessvarietyintheirchoices，”saidtheresearchers.山东高考阅读增强练习题目1.Accordingtothetext，aproperwaytoleadpeopletowardsclearerthinkingisto________.A.makealistofprioritiesB.simplifythetasksathandC.followfamouspeopleD.messuptheirmind剖析

细节理解题。由第二段可知答案。答案B2.WhydidtheauthortakeAlbertEinsteinandRoaldDahlforexample?A.Totellreadersuntidydeskscanmakeyouasfamousascelebrities.B.Toconvincereadersthatuntidinessisnotallthatbad.C.Toinformreadersofonewaytosuccess-untidydesks.D.Toattractreadersandshowtheauthor'swiderangeknowledge.

of剖析

推理判断题。由

AlbertEinsteinandRoaldDahl

从前的句子...visualandmental

clutter(纷乱)forceshuman

beings

tofocusandthinkmoreclearly.和短语forinstance可知作者用这两个人来证明不齐整的办公桌可能有利于使思路清楚。答案B3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Amessyenvironmentwillcertainlyleadtoamessymind.B.Acleanenvironmentwilldogreatharmtoworkefficiency.C.Peopletendtoclearupthemessbeforethinkingclearly.D.Allpeoplearenotinfavorof“cleandesk”intheoffice.剖析细节理解题。由第四段可知答案。答案D4.Theunderlinedword“detrimental”probablymeans________.A.disadvantageousB.usefulC.beneficialD.accessible剖析猜想词义题。由第三段“纷杂的办公桌也许并没有看起来的那么不利，它们所激发出的解决问题的方式可以提高工作效率，也许增强员工办理问题时的创立力”可推知词义。答案A5.Whatisthemainideaforthispassage?A.Themessierthedesksare，themoreefficienttheemployeesare.B.Messydesksintheofficecanhaveapositiveeffectonemployees.C.Weshouldmakeourofficemessyt