2018年中考英语模拟试题(含答案)

中考英语模拟试卷第Ⅰ部分选择题（共60分）一、选择填空。（共15小题，每小题1分,计15分）1.WuYishucame_____firstinthesecondseasonofChinesePoetryandshewas____success.A./,a B.the,/ C.a,a D./,/2.YesterdayAlicefelloverandwashurtbadlywhileshe_______asnowball.I'msorrytohearthat.A.made B.wasmaking C.makes D.ismaking3.Ithinkhisadviceisofgreat_____.It’swellworth______.A.value,taking B.value,totake C.valuable,totakeD.valuable,taking4.TherearefewerandfewertigersinIndia.Thesituationwillcontinue________humansstophuntingthemfortheirfurandbones.A.if B.unless C.because D.since5.Mike,Ihaven'tseenyoureldersisterforalongtime.She_______HongKongonbusinessforafewdays.A.wentto B.hasgoneto C.hasbeento D.hasbeenin6.Jackiealwaysgivesfriendsahelpinghandwhentheyneedit.I’dliketobehisfriend.That’strue.Justasthesayinggoes,“__________.”A.Manyhandsmakelightwork B.Nopain,nogainC.Practicemakesperfect D.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed7.Mr.Wuteaches________English.Wealllike________．A.our;him B.us;him C.us;her D.our;her8.DoyouknowournewEnglishteacher?Yes.He_________tobeafriendofmybrother’s.A.turnsdown B.turnson C.turnsoff D.turnsout9.MrLi,Ihavesomedifficulty_________thearticle.Remember_________itthreeorfourtimesatleast.A.tounderstand;reading B.understanding;readingC.understanding;toread D.tounderstand;toread10.Myrecorderisbroken.CouldIuseyours?________,butyouhavetoreturnittomorrow.A.I’mnotsure B.Noproblem C. I’msorry D.Ihopeso11.________shallwebeginthedinner,Mum?________yourfathercomesfromwork,dear.A.When;Until B.Howlong;NotuntilC.Howsoon;Until D.Howsoon;Notuntil12.You________driveafterdrinkingalcohol(酒)．It'sagainstthelaw.A.mustn't B.needn’t C.couldn’t D.wouldn’t13.Wechat(微信)isaninvention_________canhelppeopletalktofriends,sharephotos,ideasandfeelingsfreely._________wonderfulitis!A.which;HowB.who;HowC.that;WhatD.who;What14.Thecakesarequitedelicious!CanIhaveonemore?Sorry,thereis_______left.Whataboutsomebiscuits?A.none B.noone C.nothing D.nobody15.Couldyoutellme_______?Heiskindandgenerous.Healwayshelpsothers.A.whatyourbuddylikes B.whatyourbuddyislikeC.whatdoesyourbuddylooklike D.whatdoesyourbuddylike二、完形填空。（共15小题，每小题1分,计15分）IliveinAlbuquerque,andIoftenseesomehomelesspeopleinthatarea.Iusedtogivemuchmoneytothehomeless,16_sorryfortheirbadluck.17_astimepassed,Ibecameahomelessperson.Ibecameasinglemomwithnohome,ahugedebt(债务),and18anyincome(收入).Asaresult,I19givingmoneytothepeopleonthesideoftheroad.Thingsstartedtochangeforme.Istartedto20_myselfoutofdebt.Onedaywesawahomelesspersonwiththesign,“Willworkforfood.”Ipassedby.Mydaughtersaid,“Mommy,youusedtogivemoneytothosepeopleinneed.”Ireplied,“Honey,theyjust21_thatmoneyforalcohol(酒)orotherbadthings.”Shedidn’tsayanything,butwhenIsaidthat,itdidn’tfeelright.Threedayslater,Iwasdrivingtopickupmydaughterfromschool.Amanwasstandingonthecorner,andsomethingdeep22_mesaid,“Justhelptheman.”SoIrolled(摇下)downmywindow,andheranover23_.Hesaid,“Godblessyou,Ionly24_77cents.”Ireachedintomyashtray(烟灰缸)andstrangelyenough,theresatthreequartersandtwopennies.Ipickeditupandgaveittohim.Heburstoutwithjoy,tearsinhis25_.“Wow,youjustmadeit26_formetoseemymomforChristmas!Thanksalot;thebustomyhometownis27in20minutes!”ItwasamomentthatI’ll28__forget.Ithinkthatmanwon’tforgetit29_,butIwastheonewhogotthebest30inlife-giving.Italsoremindsmethatnothingiscoincidence(巧合),andeverythinghasmeanings.16．A．thinking B．considering C．believing D．feeling17．A．But B．And C．So D．Therefore18．A．almost B．nearly C．easily D．hardly19．A．continued B．stopped C．refused D．finished20．A．push B．pick C．pull D．pour21．A．lend B．offer C．provide D．use22．A．outside B．inside C．behind D．above23．A．patiently B．curiously C．quickly D．worriedly24．A．borrow B．charge C．need D．ask25．A．hands B．eyes C．mouth D．face26．A．possible B．comfortable C．reasonable D．imaginable27．A．taking B．operating C．leaving D．drivingforcedthemtotravelontherightsideoftheroad,whichspreadleft-handdrivingthroughoutEurope.However,Britainstillstuckwiththeright-handdrivingruleandcountrieswhichwerepartoftheBritishEmpireweremadetofollow.ThisiswhyIndia,AustraliaandtheformerBritishcolonies(前英国殖民地)inAfricacontinuetodriveontheleft.Oneexception(例外，除外)isEgypt,asthatcountrywasdefeated(打败)byNapoleonbeforebecomingpartoftheBritishEmpire.Somecountrieschangedsidesuntilmoderntimes.Swedenonlymovedtodrivingontherightin1967andIcelandchangedthefollowingyear.Ghanachangedsidesin1974.OnSeptember7,2009,Samoabecamethethirdcountryevertochangefromleft-to-right-handdrivingforthereasonthatitmadeiteasiertoimport(进口)cheapcarsfromright-handdrivingJapan,AustraliaandNewZealand.Soifyouwanttotraveltoanothercountryorgoonbusiness,makesureyouknowwhetheritisleft-orright-handdrivingtoavoidunnecessarytroubles.41.WhichpictureshowsthecorrectdrivinginBritain?ABCD42.WhendidIcelandmovedtodrivingontheright?In________.A.1967B.1974C.1968D.thelate1700s.43.Inmoderntimes,countriesfollowthesamedrivingwayexcept__________.A.AustraliaB.Egypt.C.SwedenD.China44.

45.Whatisthewriter’spurposeforwritingthispassage?A.Toexplaintheadvantagesofthetwowaysofdriving.B.Tointroducethedevelopmentofthetwowaysofdriving.C.Tocomplainaboutthechangeofthetwowaysofdriving.D.Tocomparethedifferencesofthetwowaysofdriving.第Ⅱ部分非选择题（共60分）四、阅读表达。(共

5小题，每题2分计10分)阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。（每题答案不超过6个单词）Inanationalspellingcompetitionin2015,an11-year-oldgirl,Sara,wasaskedtospellaword.Butbecauseofhersoftvoice,thejudges（裁判）werenotsureifthegirlspelledthewordwiththeletterBorD.Theyaskedhertorepeatwhatshesaid.Bythen,Sararealizedshehadmadeamistake.Insteadoftellinga1ie,shetoldthemthatshesaidthewrongletter.Asaresult,shelostthecompetition.Asthegirlwentbacktoherseat,allthepeoplestoodupandcheeredforwhatshedid.Shesmiled.Manynewspapersreportedthegirl’sstorythenextday.Infactshewongreatrespectfromothersbecauseshewashonest.Theyounggirlcouldsimplytellalie,andnobodywouldfinditoutexceptherself.ButShewasbraveenoughtotellthetruth.Shemadetherightchoice.It'struethatthechoiceswemaketodaywilldecidewhatweareliketomorrow.Ourchildrenwillfollowus.Soifwewantthemtogrowuptobehonest,wemustshowthemthatwearehonestourselves.1.HowoldisSaranow?2.WhydidSaralosethecompetition?3.WhatdidSarawinbecauseshedidn’ttellalieduringthecompetition?4.Whatwilldecidewhatweareliketomorrowaccordingtothispassage?5.WhatcanyoulearnfromSara?五、任务型阅读

。（共10小题，每小题1分计10分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填写表格。(每空限填一词)Palmreading,orpalmistry(手相术),istheartofstudyingthelinesonthepalmofthehandtodescribeaperson’scharacteristicsandforetell（预知）futureeventsinaperson’slife.Tostudyaperson’scharacteristicsandfuture,apalmreaderlookscarefullyatthethreemainlinesontheactivehand(theoneapersonwriteswith).Thereaderusuallylooksfirstataperson’sLifeLine.Thisbeginsundertheindexfinger(食指),andgoesdowntowardsthewrist(手腕).Thislinedescribesthewayapersonliveshisorherlife.ApersonwithadeepLifeLineisenergeticandcompetitive(好竞争的).Ifapersonhasafaint(模糊的)line,heorsheismoreofathinkerthanadoer.TheHeartLinerunsacrossthehand,justbelowthefingers.Thislinedescribesone’sfeelings.ApersonwithadeepHeartLineisapeacemaker.Familyisimportanttothisperson.Thosewithafaintlinedonotliketobealone.Theyareoftencontrolledbytheirfeelings.TheHeadLineisbelowtheHeartLine,itdescribeshowapersonthinks.ApersonwithalongHeadLinethinksaboutthingsverycarefully.ThosewithshortHeadLinedowellindecidingthings.ApersonwithadeepHeadLineiscleverandtalkative.ThosewithafaintHeadLineareoftenverycreative.Palmreadersbelievethattheselinesandmarksonthehandcantellussomethingaboutourpersonalities.Doyouagree?Trythetestonyourself.LinesDetailsTheLife

LineApersonwitha

1

lineiscompetitiveandfullof2.Ifapersonhasafaintline,heorshemaybeathinker.The

3

LineTheline

4

one’sfeelings.Ifapersonhasadeepline,heorsheisusuallypeace-loving.Familyisof

5

tothisperson.Thosewithafaintlineliketomake

6

intheirlife.TheHeadLineThelengthanddepthofthelinedescribepersons’personalities.Ifthelineis

7

,thepersonusuallythinks

8

.Thosewithshortlinearegoodatmaking

9

quickly.Apersonwithadeeplineiscleverandtalkative.Thosewithafaintlinearevery10.六、

词汇运用

。(共l0小题，每小题l分，计l0分)A、根据括号内所给提示填空（5分）（每空限填一词）1.Warof______ 2.国际的3.Tomdoesn’ttakemedicinewhenhecatchesacold．Healwaysbelievesthatbodyisabletofightitby(自己)．B、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空（5分）（每空不限词数）6.MyandI gooutat7.Whyareyouinsuchahurry?Mycousin__________(wait)formeoutside.Wearegoingtoseeafilmtogether.8.Ourteachersoftentellus(calm)downfirstwhenweareindanger.9.Jackisbusypreparingforapartytocelebratehissister’s_________(twenty)birthday.10.Takeexerciseonehouraday,andyou’llbecome_______(health)thanbefore.七、

短文填空

。（共10小题，每题1分计10分）根据上下文和首字母提示填空（10分）（每空限填一词）Weallneedexercise.Exerciseusesupf1thatweeatandkeepsthebodyfullofenergy.Exercisemakesyourheartandmuscles(肌肉)strong.Exercisealsomakesyoufeelr2.Ifyouexerciseseveraltimesaweek,youwills3happyandhealthy.Therearemanywaystoexercise.Youcanwalk,run,playsportsorswim.However,mostpeoplec4dothis.Itistoofarfromtheirhomestotheiroffices.Theyhavenoc5buttodrivetowork.First,thesepeopledon'thaveachancetoexerciseb6theyaresittingintheircarsfortwotofourhourseachday.Second,drivingischallenging,e7_inrushhours,andneedstoomuchattention.Itmakesapersontiredout.Whenthesepeoplearrivehomeafterwork，theydon'twanttotakeexercise.Today,manypeopleintheWestarefat,whichcauseshealthp8.Doctorssayexercisecanhelppeoplebothlosew9andimprovetheirhealth.Somanypeoplearetryingtogetmoreexercise.Butittakestimetochange,andwhenpeopledon'tseead10rightaway，theywilllostheartandstopexercising.八、书面表达。（20分）临近毕业，学校在学习小组内开展了初中阶段自评和组评活动，假设你是Moonlight小组的组长，请根据下面表格中的信息和提示，为你的组员Tommy进行综合素质的评价，写一份素质报告。NameTommyCharacteristics聪明、大方（各举1例）Hobbies喜欢看书，认为看书有很多好处（请列举2个好处）Honour他在家帮助做家务。在学校和同学相处融洽。上学途中遵守交通规则（举1例）。今年，学校授予了他优秀学生奖（AwardforBestStudent）Problems面临考试时，感到压力很大。他没有充足的睡眠。Yoursuggestions(根据实际情况提2点建议)…要求：1、表达清楚、语法正确、上下文连贯；2、要点必须包括所有相关信息，并作适当发挥，但不得出现真实班级、姓名等；3、词数：100词左右（已给词不算）。TommyisamemberofmyteamcalledMoonlight._______________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2018年中考英语一模答案一、选择填空。1-5ABABD6-10DBDCB11-15DAAAB二、完形填空。16-20DADBC 21-25DBCCB 26-30ACADD三、阅读理解。31-35CADAB36-40CBDCA41-45CCADB四、阅读表达。1.Thirteen/13(yearsold)2.Becauseshespelledthewrongletter./Becauseshesaidthewrongletter./Becauseshemadeamistake.3.Shewongreat[来源:respectfromothers./Great[来源:respectfromothers4.Thechoiceswemaketoday5.We/Ishould/mustbehonest/Weshouldbehonestpersons(