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第=page11页,共=sectionpages11页2023年宁夏银川重点中学中考英语二模试卷一、完形填空(本大题共10小题,共10.0分)ManyChinesestudentsfinditdifficulttolearnEnglish,butnotChinese,becauseChineseis
theirmotherlanguage.Infact,Chineseismuchmoredifficultto(1)thanEnglish.
StillsomestudentsinothercountriescanspeakChinesevery(2).Ifyoudon'tseethem,youmaythinktheyareChinese.What(3)themsuccessful?
"Forme,conventionisthemosthelpful.Itrytospeakin(4).Ifyouonlylistentowhatothersspeak,youwillbegoodat(5).Butifyoutalkas(6)asyoucan,youwillfindyoucanspeakgoodChinese,"saysJennyBrown,anEnglishgirl.Nowsheis(7)ChineseatBeijingUniversity.SheisinterestedinChinaand(8)history.Shethinksthattolearnalanguage,onemusttrytoknow(9)aboutthecountry.
ChineseisdifferentfromEnglish,(10)wecanusethesamewayinlearningit.Itisconversation.1.
A.talk B.say C.learn D.know2.
A.well B.good C.bad D.badly3.
A.makes B.make C.let D.lets4.
A.English B.Japanese C.French D.Chinese5.
A.listen B.talk C.listening D.talking6.
A.little B.much C.less D.more7.
A.telling B.writing C.studying D.teaching8.
A.it B.its C.he D.she9.
A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything10.
A.so B.and C.also D.but二、阅读理解(本大题共18小题,共40.0分)A
ProblemsReasonsAdviceFeelstressedToomuchhomework.Don'thaveenoughtimefortheirhobbies.Makeaplanforstudyandhobbies.Findtimetorelax.Getshort-sighted(近视)Toomuchhomework.Badstudyhabits.Dohomeworkorreadinacorrectway.FightwitheachotherDon'tknowhowtogetonwellwithclassmates.Makemorefriendsandunderstandeachother.Don'tliketostudyPlaycomputergamestoomuchPlaycomputergamesjustforashorttime.GetfatHavemorepocketmoneytobuysnacks.Don'tliketotakeexercise.Useyourpocketmoneytodosomethingmeaningful.Takeexerciseeveryday.11.Howmanymainproblemsarethereinthesurvey?______A.Six.
B.Five.
C.Four.
D.Three.(2)______is/arecaused(引起)bytoomuchhomework.A.GettingfatB.FightingwitheachotherC.Feelingstressedandgettingshort-sightedD.Feelingstressedandgettingfat12.Peterdoesn'tliketostudy.Maybehe______..A.playscomputergamestoomuch
B.hasnopocketmoney
C.getsfatterandfatter
D.haslotsofpocketmoney(4)______isagoodwayforstudentstostopfights.A.DoinglesshomeworkB.PlayingcomputergamesC.BuyingmorebooksD.LearninghowtomakefriendsBTuesday,September13
IarrivedinNewYorktwoweeksago.Therearen'tmanyChinesestudentshere,soIhavetouseEnglishmostofthetime.NowIamwritingmydiaryinEnglishbecausemyEnglishteacherRachelsaysitisagoodwaytopracticeEnglish.
Thursday,October20
MyEnglishishopeless!Iwasonthebusthismorningandamanspoketome,butIhardlyunderstoodhim.Iwassoembarrassed(尴尬的).WhyismyEnglishsopoor?IwanttomakelotsofAmericanfriends,butit'shardformetocommunicatewithothers.
Thursday,October27
Iwenttoaschoolpartyyesterday.ItalkedwithaJapaneseboynamedKenjiandanItaliangirlnamedCarla.Wetalkedaboutourcountries'customsandourexperiencesinAmerica.WearegoingtowalkaroundNewYorkthisweekend.Kenjiaskedmetoplaybasketballafterschoolwithhimfromnowon.Maybethingsaregettingbetter!13.Whereisthewritermostprobablyfrom?______A.Japan. B.China. C.Australia. D.America.14.Whydidthewriterfeelembarrassed?______A.Becauseshewaslateforschool.
B.Becausesheforgottobringherhomework.
C.Becauseshetookthewrongbus.
D.Becauseshecouldn'tunderstandsomeone.15.Whendidthewritergotoaschoolparty?______A.OnSeptember13. B.OnSeptember19.
C.OnOctober26. D.OnOctober27.16.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?______A.CarlacomesfromJapan.
B.ThewriterwritesdiariesinEnglish.
C.Kenjican'tplaybasketball.
D.Thewriterwenttoabirthdayparty.CStrawberrieslooknice,butalightpressurecanmakethemoutofshape.Nowadays,therearemanyyoungstrawberrypeople.Theyeasilybreakdownwhentheyfacedifficulties.Theydon'tknowwhattodowhentheyareintrouble.Theyhaveacommonname—strawberrykids.
Whyaremanystudentssoeasytobreakdown?Parentsandschoolsaremainreasons.Parentsdoalmosteverythingforthemintheirdailylife,whileschoolscaremoreabouttheirgradesinsteadofdevelopingtheirpersonality(个性).
LiuYue,13,isfromEnshi.Hismomalwayspraiseshimandhefeelsgoodabouthimself.Whenateachercriticizedhimstrictly,hefeltupsetandsad.Andthenhebegantodoubthisability.
Studentsshoulddosomethingtomakethemselvesmentally(精神上)strong.Anexpertsaid"Whenyouareintrouble,don'taskforhelptooquickly.Youshouldtrytodealwithproblemsfirstbyyourself.Ialsoadviseyoutotakeanactivepartinsportsandsocialactivities.Thatcanmakeyoumentallystrong."
Growingupisnotjustahappyprocess.Painsalsogoalongwithit.Themostimportantthingistofacethepainsbravelyandlearnfromthem.17.Whyaresomestudentscalled"strawberrykids"?______A.Becausetheyallliketoeatstrawberries.
B.Becausetheyhardlyeverbreakdownwhentheyfacedifficulties.
C.Becausetheyknowwhattodowhentheyareintrouble.
D.Becausetheyeasilybreakdownwhentheyfacedifficulties.18.Whatarethemainreasonsforstudentssoeasytobreakdown?______A.Sportsandgrades. B.Teachersandfriends.
C.Parentsandschools. D.Troublesanddifficulties.19.Whatshouldwestudentsdotomakeourselvesmentallystrongaccordingtothepassage?______A.Whenweareintrouble,wecanaskforhelpatonce.
B.Wehadbetterdealwithproblemsfirstbyourselves.
C.Weshouldnottakeanactivepartinsportsandsocialactivities.
D.Wemustencourageourselveswhenweareintrouble.20.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?______A.Weshouldbehappyallthetime.
B.Weshouldbebraveenoughtofacethepainsandlearnfromthem.
C.Weshoulddonothingtomakeourselvesmentallystrong.
D.Whenwe'reintrouble,weshouldturntoourteachersimmediately.DMoreandmoreadvertisements(广告)appearontheWeb.Youhavetobecarefulnottobefooledortricked(欺骗)bytheadvertisementsontheInternet.Somethingissaidtobeabargain,butitisn'talwayscheap.Andsomeso-callednewthingsjusthaveanewoutside.
However,shoppingonlineisakindoffashionablethingtoday.Ilovetobuythingsforeverydayuse,soIoftengetlotsofinformationaboutthemonwebsitesonline.Forexample,ifIwantanMP4,Icanchoosemyfavoriteone,andlookforwhattheuserslikeordon'tlikeaboutit,thendecidewhethertobuyornot.Andatthesametime,youdon'thavetogotoashoporwalkaroundacrowdedshoppingarea,soyoudon'thavetowastemuchtime.TheInternetisreallyusefulforshopping,butbecarefulnottospendtoomuch.21.Ifyouwanttoshoponline,youshould______.A.spendtoomuch
B.alwaysbelievetheadvertisements
C.neverbelievetheadvertisements
D.becarefulnottobefooled22.Whatdoesthewriterthinkoftheadvertisementsonline?______A.They'realwaystrue. B.They'renotuseful.
C.They'resometimesnottrue. D.They'realwaysfashionable.23.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"bargain"inthepassageprobablymean?______A.谈判 B.协议 C.贵重物品 D.便宜物品24.Whatdoesthewriteroftenbuyonline?______A.So-callednewthings. B.ThingslikeanMP4.
C.So-calledcheapthings. D.Thingslikeahouse.E
Asteenagers(青少年),youhavemanydreams.Thedreamscanbeverybig,suchaswinningtheNobelPrize,ortheycanbesmall.Youmayjustwanttobecomeoneofthetenbeststudentsinyourclass.
Onceyoufindadream,whatdoyoudowithit?Doyouevertrytomakeyourdreamreal?
"FollowYourHeart"byAustralianwriterAndrewMathewstellsusthatmakingourdreamsrealislife'sbiggestchallenge.
Youmaythinkyou'renotverygoodatsomeschoolsubjects,orthatitisimpossibleforyoutobecomeawriter.Thesekindsofthoughtsstopyoufromgettingyourdream,thebooksays.
Infact,everyonecanmakehisdreamcometrue.Thefirstthingyoumustdoistorememberwhatyoudreamis.
Don'tletitleaveyourheart.Keeptellingyourselfwhatyouwant.Dothisstepbystep(逐步地)andyourdreamwillcometruefasterbecauseabigdreamis,infact,manysmalldreams.
Youmustalsonevergiveupyourdream.Therewillbedifficultiesontheroadtoyourdreams.Butthebiggestdifficultycomesfromyourself.Youneedtodecidewhatisthemostimportant.StudyinginsteadofwatchingTVwillleadto(导致)betterexamresults,whilesavingfiveyuaninsteadofbuyinganicecreammeansyoucanbuyanewbook.Asyougetclosertoyourdream,itmaychangealittle.Thisisgoodasyouhavethechancetolearnmoreskillsandfindnewinterests.25.Thewriterthinksthat______.A.dreamsareeasytoberealized
B.justafewpeoplecanrealizetheirdreams
C.abigdreamisformedbymanysmalldreams
D.smalldeamsarenotimportant26.Theunderlinedword"it"inthefifthparagraghrefersto(指)______.A.thesubject B.thebook C.thedifficulty D.thedream27.Whichofthefollowingthoughtsstopsyoufrommakingyourdreamreal?
A.IamnotagoodEnglishlearner.
B.Iwanttobethebeststudentinmyclass.
C.I'lldomybesttopasstheexam
D.Iwilldoeverythingtodothejobwell.28.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsiscorrect?A.Ifitisadifficulttorealizeyourdream,youmaygiveup.
B.Youmustrememberyourdreamis.
C.Yourdreamwillneverhelpyoulearnmoreskills.
D.Ontheroadtoyourdream,thelarggestdifficultydoesn'tcomefromyourself.三、任务型阅读-多任务混合(本大题共1小题,共10.0分)29.Afewdaysago,Iraninto(撞上)astrangerashepassedby.Isaidsorrytohim,andhesaid,"Excusemetoo,Iwasn'tevenwatchingforyou."Wewereverypolite,thisstrangerandI.Thenwewentonourwayaftersayinggoodbye.
Laterinthekitchenathome,asIcookedourmeal,mydaughterBettywalkeduptome,veryquietly.WhenIturnedaround(转身),Inearlyknockedherdown."Getoutoftheway!"Ishoutedangrily.Sheranaway,crying.
Thatnight,whenIlayinbed,myhusbandsaidtome,"YouweresorudetoBetty.Goandlookaroundonthekitchenfloor,andyou'llfindsomeflowersthere.Bettybroughtthoseforyou.Shepickedthemherself-pink,yellow,andyourfavouriteblue."
WhenIheardthis,Ithoughtdeeply:"Whilemeetingwithastranger,Iwascalmandpolite;butwithmydaughter,Iwasnotpatient(耐心的).Ifeltsadandtearsbegantofall.
IquietlywenttoBetty'sbed,"Wakeup,mydear,"Isaid,"Arethesetheflowersyoupickedforme?"Shesmiled,"tfoundthembythetree.Iknewyou'dlikethem,especiallytheblue."Isaid,"IamsosorrythatItreated(对待)youthatwaytoday."Andshewhispered(悄声说),"Mommy,that'sokay,stillloveyouanyway."Ikissedherandsaid,"IloveyoutooandIdolovetheflowers."
ThatdayBettygavemealessononhowtogetalongwitheachotherinthefamily.Ispentmuchtimeonworkbeforeanddidn'trealizehowimportantfamilylifewas.Idecidedtodobetterinthefuture.(1)Thewriter______toastrangerwhensheranintohim.(2)WhenthewriternearlyknockedBettydown,she______ather.(3)Thewriter's______toldherBettyhadpickedthoseflowersforher.(4)Thewriterfeltsadandbegantocrybecause______.(5)Thewriterdecidedto______.四、选词填空-短文(本大题共1小题,共10.0分)30.recycle,beknownfor,especially,out,because,we,put,smaller,building,nothingDoyouoftenthrowawaythingsyoudon'tneedanymore?Actually,theycanbe(1)______togooduse.(2)______isawasteifyouhaveacreativemind.Forexample,Amyisamostunusualwomanwhobuiltahouse(3)______ofrubbish.Thewindowsanddoorscomefromold(4)______aroundhertownthatwerepulleddown.Amyisnottheonlyonewhoisgoodat(5)______.JessicaWangfromHongKong(6)______liketouseoldjeanstomakehandbags.Herbagsarecuteanduseful.ThereisanothermancalledWangTao.He(7)______usingironandothermaterialsfromoldcarstomakebeautifulartpieces.Somearelargepieceslikeanimalsandhumans,someare(8)______onesyoucanputathome.Theartnotonlybringshappinessto(9)______,butitalsoshowsthattheevencold,hardironcanbebroughtbacktolifewithalittlecreativity.It'simportanttoenjoytheartinourdailylives(10)______itcanmakelifecolorful.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)五、阅读填空(本大题共2小题,共15.0分)31.Nowadayswecanseemoreandmoreelectricbikesinthestreet.Electricbikes(1)______(be)easytoride.Theyrunfastandmakeno(2)______(pollute).(3)______electricbikesbecomeverypopular,theyalsocausemoretrafficaccidents.SoChinaplanstomakeanewrulefortheelectricbikeriders.Ifanelectricbikeis(4)______(heavy)than40kilosandcangofasterthan20kilometersanhour,itsridermustgetalicense.Itmeansridershavetopassdrivingtestsbeforetheyride(5)______(they)electricbikesontheroad.
Peoplehavedifferentideasafter(6)______(hear)theplan.Somewelcometheplan.
Abusdriversaidhappily,"(7)______agoodplan!Ithinkitwill(8)______(make)thestreetmuchsafer."Somearenothappywiththenewruleatall.Oneridersaid(9)______(sad),"Idon'twanttogetalicense.It'snotconvenient(10)______metogetone."Somedon'tcareaboutit.Ayoungridersaidcalmly,"IprefertousesharedbikeswhicharepopularinmanybigcitiesofChinanow.IhopetheycancometoLoudiearlier!"(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)32.Dearboysandgirls,
Howtimeflies!IstillrememberthedaywhenIfirstmetyou.Nowyouaregoingtograduatein(1)______(六月).
HerearesomethingsthatIwanteachofyoutokeepinmind.First,be(2)h______andnevertelllies(谎言).Second,benicetoothersanddon'tdoanythingtohurtothers.
(3)______(第三),readgoodbooks.Wecanlearnalotofthingsfromreading,butthemanwhodoesnotreadgoodbookshasnoadvantagesoverthemanwhoreadsthem.Andyoumustbelieveinyourselvesandbe(4)______(渴望的,口渴的)forwhatyoudon'tknow.Iwishyou
could(5)a______yourdreamssomeday.Farewell(再见),mydearstudents.Iwillrememberyouforever.
SincerelyYourEnglishteacher(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)六、书面表达(本大题共1小题,共15.0分)33.三年的初中生活就要结束,崭新的高中学习即将到来。展望未来,你肯定有美好的憧憬和实实在在的打算。应该怎样完善自己,请你以"Howtobeanexcellentstudent"为题,写一篇英语短文。
内容要点
(1)遵守校纪校规(按时到校、完成作业,不打架,不吸烟等);
(2)养成良好的学习习惯(上课认真听讲、多读书、学会放松等);
(3)与人沟通交流、互相帮助;
(4)在家帮父母做家务(如洗碗、打扫卫生等);
(5)积极参加志愿者工作(volunteerwork)
要求:
(1)词数80左右,文章的开头已给出,不计入总数。
(2)内容必须包含所给要点提示,可以适当发挥使行文连贯。
参考词汇:obey(遵守)studyhabits(学习习惯)takeanactivepartin(积极参加)
HowtobeanexcellentstudentIamgoingtobeaseniorhighschoolstudent._________
答案和解析1~10.【答案】C、A、A、D、C、B、C、B、A、D【解析】36.C【解析】考查动词辨析.A.talk谈话;B.say说;C.learn学;D.know知道.根据上文ManyChinesestudentsfinditdifficulttolearnEnglish,butnotChinese许多中国学生发现很难学英语而不是汉语,可知答案为C.
37.A【解析】考查副词辨析.A.well好地(副词);B.good好的(形容词词);C.bad坏的;D.badly坏地.修饰动词speak用副词.根据前文still(仍然)表转折,可知答案为A.
38.A【解析】考查动词辨析.make可后接形容词successful(成果的)做宾补,而主语是what,谓语动词用单数,故选A.
39.D【解析】考查名词辨析.A.English英语;B.Japanese日语;C.French法语;D.Chinese汉语.根据下文JennyBrown是位英国女孩,以及在北大学汉语,可知答案为D.
40.C【解析】考查动名词辨析.根据下文listen以及此空格做介词in的宾语,故选C.
41.B【解析】考查形容词辨析.as…as用形容词原级;而熟能生巧,故此处应该是建议多说,所以选B.
42.C【解析】考查动词辨析.根据上文JennyBrown是位英国女孩,所以她在北大应该是学汉语而不是教汉语,故选句意:故选C.
43.B【解析】考查代词辨析.its"它的",此处指中国的(历史),故选B.
44.A【解析】考查不定代词辨析.A.something一些;B.anything任何C.nothing没什么;D.everything一切.一个人应该尽量知道些…,而不可能知道所有的,故选择A.
45.D【解析】考查连词辨析.句意:汉语与英语不同,但是我们也能用同样的方法学汉语.根据语境,应(but)表转折,故选D.
本文的主旨大意是:许多中国的学生认为学习英语比学习汉语困难,但实际上,汉语的学习也很难.要想学好汉语,必须要了解中国以及中国的历史.
做此类题目应遵循四个原则:
1.上下一致.每个选择项必须从全文出发,从大处着手,避免孤立地分析每一空格,造成误选.
2.语法正确.从语法地角度去考虑动词的时态、语态以及词类用法.
3.逻辑合理.在完形填空题中,逻辑推理非常重要,有时每个选择项从语法上讲都正确,但是有的是不合语境逻辑的.
4.符合搭配.英语中固定搭配很多,需要熟练掌握,才能做好此类题目.
11~12.【答案】B、C【解析】细节理解题。
(1)根据表格第一列:Feelstressed、Getshort-sighted、Fightwitheachother、Don'tliketostudy、Getfat可知一共5个问题,故选B。
(2)根据表格第二行Feelstressed
Toomuchhomework.(感到压力太大了:作业太多。)第三行Getshort-sighted(近视)Toomuchhomework.Badstudyhabits.(近视作业太多。不良的学习习惯。)可知作业太多导致近视和有压力,故选C。
(3)根据表格第五行Don'tliketostudyPlaycomputergamestoomuch(不喜欢学习玩电脑游戏太多了)可知不喜欢学习,有可能因为玩电脑游戏太多了,故选A。
(4)根据表格第四行Fightwitheachother
Makemorefriendsandunderstandeachother.(互相打架结交更多的朋友,相互理解)可知结交更多朋友,互相了解可以阻止打架,故选D。
本文主要是对于一些问题,造成它的原因以及解决建议的信息统计表。
先通读全文,把握中心大意后开始答题,对暂时确定不了的答案,可再次回读文章的有关内容并对其进行分析、推敲后再确定。
13~16.【答案】B、D、C、B【解析】(1)推理判断题。根据第一篇日记内容"Therearen'tmanyChinesestudentshere,soIhavetouseEnglishmostofthetime."(这里的中国学生不多,所以我大部分时间都得用英语。)可知,这里的中国学生不多,所以我大部分时间都得用英语。因此作者最有可能来自中国。故选B。
(2)细节理解题。根据第二篇日记"Iwasonthebusthismorningandamanspoketome,butIhardlyunderstoodhim."(今天早上我在公共汽车上,一个男人跟我说话,但我几乎听不懂他说的话。)可知,作者在10月20日感到尴尬是因为她听不懂别人在说什么。故选D。
(3)推理判断题。根据第三篇日记的时间"Thursday,October27"(10月27日,星期四),以及其内容"Iwenttoaschoolpartyyesterday."(昨天我去参加了一个学校聚会。)可知学校聚会在10月26日。故选C。
(4)细节理解题。根据第一篇日记内容"NowIamwritingmydiaryinEnglish."(现在我用英语写日记。)可知,作者用英语写日记。故选B。
短文介绍了三篇日记的内容。
在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。
17~20.【答案】D、C、B、B【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第1段"They
easily
break
down
when
they
face
difficulties.They
don't
know
what
to
do
when
they
are
in
trouble.They
have
a
common
name—strawberry
kids."(当他们遇到困难时,他们很容易崩溃。当他们遇到麻烦时,他们不知道该怎么办。他们有一个共同的名字:草莓孩子。)可知,被称为草莓儿童,是因为他们面对困难时很容易崩溃。故选D。
(2)细节理解题。根据第2段"Why
are
many
students
so
easy
to
break
down?Parents
and
schools
are
main
reasons."(为什么很多学生这么容易崩溃?家长和学校是主要原因。)可知,家长和学校是主要原因,故选C。
(3)细节理解题。根据第4段"When
you
are
in
trouble,don't
ask
for
help
too
quickly.You
should
try
to
deal
with
problems
first
by
yourself."(当你遇到麻烦时,不要太快寻求帮助。你应该先试着自己解决问题。)可知,当遇到困难时,我们首先应该自己解决问题。故选B。
(4)推理判断题。根据第5段"The
most
important
thing
is
to
face
the
pains
bravely
and
learn
from
them."(最重要的是勇敢地面对痛苦并从中吸取教训。)可知,作者想告诉我们:我们应该勇敢地面对痛苦并从中吸取教训。故选B。
本文主要介绍了草莓儿童,即遇到困难时很容易崩溃的孩子。
通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
21~24.【答案】D、C、D、B【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段You
have
to
be
careful
not
tobe
fooled
or
tricked(欺骗)
by
the
advertisements
on
the
Internet.(你得小心,不要被网上的广告欺骗了。)可知,网上购物时,小心别被骗了。故选D。
(2)细节理解题。根据第一段Something
is
said
to
be
a
bargain,but
it
isn't
always
cheap.And
some
so-called
new
things
just
have
a
new
outside.(有些东西据说很便宜,但并不总是便宜。而一些所谓的新事物只是有一个新的外表。)可知,广告有时是虚假的。故选C。
(3)词义猜测题。根据第一段Something
is
said
to
be
a
bargain,but
it
isn't
always
cheap.(有些东西说是便宜货,但是并不总是便宜。)可知,"bargain"的意思是"便宜物品"。故选D。
(4)细节理解题。根据第二段I
love
to
buy
things
foreveryday
use,so
I
often
get
lots
of
information
about
them
on
websites
online.For
example,if
I
want
an
MP4,I
can
choose
my
favorite
one,and
look
for
what
the
users
like
or
don't
like
about
it,then
decide
whether
to
buy
or
not.(我喜欢买日常使用的东西,所以我经常在网上得到很多关于它们的信息。例如,如果我想要一个MP4,我可以选择我最喜欢的一个,看看用户喜欢或不喜欢它,然后决定是否购买。)可知,作者经常在网上买像MP3之类的东西。故选B。
本文主要介绍了网上购物的便利性及其注意事项。
通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
25~28.【答案】C、D、A、B【解析】1.根据
Do
this
step
by
step
(逐步地)and
your
dream
will
come
true
faster
because
a
big
dream
is,
in
fact,
many
small
dreams.一步一步的做,你的梦想会更快实现,因为一个大梦想,实际上是许多小梦想。故选C。
2.根据
The
first
thing
you
must
do
is
to
remember
what
you
dream
is.Don't
let
it
leave
your
heart.
Keep
telling
yourself
what
you
want.
你要做的第一件事就是要记住你的梦想。不要让它离开你的心。继续告诉自己你想要什么.可知指的是梦想。故选D。
3.根据You
may
think
you're
not
very
good
at
some
school
subjects,or
that
it
is
impossible
for
you
to
become
a
writer.These
kinds
of
thoughts
stop
you
from
getting
your
dream,the
book
says.你可能认为自己不是很擅长某些学科,你不可能成为一名作家。这本书说,这些想法阻止你实现梦想。故选A。
4.根据
The
first
thing
you
must
do
is
to
remember
what
you
dream
is.你必须做的第一件事就是记住你的梦想。故选B。
29.【答案】【小题1】saidsorry【小题2】shoutedangrily【小题3】husband【小题4】shedidn'ttreatBettywell/shewasnotpatient(withBetty)/shewasrude(toBetty)【小题5】dobetterinthefuture【解析】76.答案:saidsorry;细节理解题;根据第一段Isaidsorrytohim,描述,可知作者对这个陌生人说抱歉了.故填:saidsorry;
77.答案:shoutedangrily;细节理解题;根据第二段"Getoutoftheway!"Ishoutedangrily.Sheranaway,crying.描述,可知作者愤怒的对贝蒂喊起来.故填:shoutedangrily;
78.答案:husband;细节理解题;根据短文第三段Thatnight,whenIlayinbed,myhusbandsaidtome,"YouweresorudetoBetty.Goandlookaroundonthekitchenfloor,andyou'llfindsomeflowersthere.描述,可知作者的丈夫告诉她,Betty为她采了一些花.故填:husband;
79.答案:shedidn'ttreatBettywell/shewasnotpatient(withBetty)/shewasrude(toBetty);根据短文二三段描述,可知作者待Betty不是很好.故填:shedidn'ttreatBettywell/shewasnotpatient(withBetty)/shewasrude(toBetty);
80.答案:dobetterinthefuture;细节理解题;根据短文最后一段Idecidedtodobetterinthefuture.描述,可知作者决定在未来要做得更好.故填:dobetterinthefuture.
这篇短文中作者主要讲述了发生在自己和女儿之间的一个故事,通过这个故事,让作者决定在将来要更好地对待他人.
几天前,我撞上了一个擦肩而过的陌生人,我对他说"对不起",他说:"我也抱歉,我并没有看见你."我们都很有礼貌的对待对方.我们各走各的并说了再见.
后来在家里的厨房里,当我做饭时,我的女儿Betty非常安静地向我跑来,当我转身的时候,几乎把她撞倒.我生气的大喊:"滚开!"她哭着走开了.
那晚,当我躺在床上的时候,我的丈夫对我说,"你对女儿Betty态度那么粗鲁.去看看厨房的地板,你就会发现放在地板上的花.那些花是她带给你的.她亲手摘的,粉色,黄色和你最喜欢的蓝色.
当我听到这些时,我陷入沉思,当遇见陌生人时,我很冷静,有礼貌,但是和我的女儿,我却没有耐心,我感到伤心,眼泪夺眶而出.
我静静地走向到她的床边并靠近她,说:"醒醒,亲爱的.这些花都是你为我摘的吗?"她笑着说:"是的,我在树边发现了它们,我知道你会喜欢它们的.尤其是蓝色"我说"女儿,我感到很抱歉.我不应该用那种方式对待你."她悄声说"妈妈,没事的,无论如何,我都爱你."我吻了她,并且说,"女儿,我也爱你,而且我也喜欢那花."
那天,关于怎样在家里和家人相处,Betty给了我一个教训,以前我在工作上花费了大量时间,并没有认识到家里的生活是多么重要,我下定决心在未来要做得更好.
首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意.在速读的过程中,应尽可能多地捕获信息材料.然后细读题材,各个击破.
30.【答案】【小题1】put【小题2】Nothing【小题3】out【小题4】buildings【小题5】recycling【小题6】especially【小题7】isknownfor【小题8】smaller【小题9】us【小题10】because【解析】(1)考查动词。句意:它们可以得到很好的利用。前面的词语是canbe,所以要用过去分词来填空,构成情态动词的被动语态。故答案为put。
(2)考查代词。句意:如果你有一个有创意的脑子,没有什么东西是没有用的。根据语境,用不定代词来填空。故答案为Nothing。
(3)考查介词。句意:Amy是一个很不寻常的女人,她用垃圾建造了一个房子。outof固定短语,用…(材料),故答案为out。
(4)考查名词。句意:窗子和门是从她镇周围被拉到的大楼里拿出来的。复数名词表示一类事物。故答案为buildings。
(5)考查动名词。句意:Amy不是唯一的擅长废物利用的人。前面的词语是介词,所以要用动名词来填空。故答案为recycling。
(6)考查副词。句意:香港的Jessica
Wang特别喜欢用就牛仔裤制作手包。副词修饰动词,故答案为especially。
(7)考查动词短语。句意:他因使用铁和老汽车的其他材料制作美丽的艺术品而闻名。beknownfor固定短语,因...而闻名,时态一般现在时,主语he,故答案为isknownfor。
(8)考查形容词比较级。句意:一些是更小一点的,你可以放在家里。与前面的large相对,应该是更小的,故答案为smaller。
(9)考查代词。句意:这些艺术品不仅给我们带来了幸福。前面的词语是介词to,所以要用代词宾格来填空。故答案为us。
(10)考查连词。句意:在日常生活中欣赏艺术品是重要的,因为它可以让生活丰富多彩。故答案为because。
本文主要介绍了几个废物再利用达人的事迹。
首先要通读短文,掌握大意,特别要注意上下文之间的联系,确定某处的需要的词汇和形式,就可以确定正确答案。
31.【答案】【小题1】are【小题2】pollution【小题3】Though/Although【小题4】heavier【小题5】their【小题6】hearing【小题7】What【小题8】make【小题9】sadly【小题10】for【解析】(1)考查be动词。句意:电动自行车很容易骑。根据Nowadays可知用一般现在时态,由Electric
bikes可知是复数,故填are。
(2)考查名词。句意:他们跑得快,无污染。此处no是形容词后要加名词,pollute是动词,它的名词形式是pollution污染是不可数名词,故填pollution。
(3)考查连词。句意:尽管电动自行车变得很受欢迎,但它们也造成了更多的交通事故。分析句意,用Though/Although引导让步状语从句,故填Though/Although。
(4)考
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