2023学年完整公开课版(必修4)Module4CulturalCornerRockets

ROCKETSReadthepassagequicklyandfindtheanswerstothequestions.1.Howwererocketsinvented?2.Whataretheyusedfortoday?1.Howwererocketsinvented?

Byaccidentwhenpeoplethrewbambootubeswithgunpowderinsideintothefiretomakeexplosionsandsawthatsomeofthemflewintotheair.2.Whataretheyusedfortoday?

Theyareusedtosendastronautsintospaceandinfireworkdisplays.3.Theexcercisesonpage57.(方案上)DoyouknowWanHu?WanHuwhoinventedtheflyingchairGiveadescriptionofWanHu’sflyingchairaccordingtothepicture.Usingthewordsbelow.attached…to…twokiteschairrocketsAppreciatethefollowingsentencesandrememberthem.Todayrocketsareveryadvancedmachineswhichwecanusetosendastronautsintospace.2.TheChinesediscoveredthatthegasescapingfromthetubecouldliftitintotheair.3.Thetubeswereattachedtoalongstickwhichhelpedkeeptherocketmovinginastraightdirection.Whatdoyouthinkthefuturerocketswillbe?Writedownyourimaginationandsharewithyourclassmates.Discussion课堂精练：重点单词和短语Youshouldputthe_____theoryintopractice.A.advanceB.advancedC.advancingD.advancedly2.Idon’tthinkthetelephonewasinvented_________.A.bychanceB.byachanceC.byaccidentsD.byanaccident3.Luckily,thelittleboyescaped_____inthefightinginthestreet.A.ofbeingkilledB.frombeingkilledC.ofkillingD.fromkilling4.She________theroombypaintingit.A.transformedB.turnedC.transportedD.made5.Such________,youcan’tgoaway.isthecaseB.beingthecaseC.thecaseD.inthecase独立主格结构：既然情况如此，你就不能离开。根据括号内所给的汉语提示完成下列句子,每空一词。1.Hedidn’tbreakthewindowonpurpose;infact,hediditquite__________(意外地/意外地).(反义词：2.Tenpassengersnarrowlyescaped__________(受伤)bythebuscrash.

从……逃离:

3.Thoughhisplansoundedwonderful,____________(并非所有人)wasinfavorofit.byaccident

beinghurtnoteveryoneonpurpose故/有意地)escapefrom...

4.Mycomputerbrokedownbecauseavirus_____________(附着在)ane-mail.

被绑在……上，附属于……5.WhenIwasonmywayhome,Iwasnearlyknockedoverbyacarcoming______________(朝我的方向).6.Thecountryhasbeen_________(与……交战)itsneighbourfortwoyears.wasattachedto

inmydirection

atwarwith(2011·辽宁高考)Twentystudentswanttoattendtheclassthataimstoteach________toreadfast.A．what B．whoC．how D.why句意：20个学生想上这个课，这个课的目的是教学生如何快速阅读。根据句意，应选how(如何)，表示方式。C1．SoontheMongolslearnedhow_to_make_rockets

themselvesanditispossiblethattheyintroducedthemtoEurope.很快，蒙古人就学会了如何自己制造火箭，而且有可能是他们把火箭引入了欧洲。(1)howtomakerockets

属于“疑问词＋todo”结构，相当于一个名词性从句，可在句中作主语、宾语或表语等。Howtodescribepeopleistoday'stopic.如何描述人物是今天的话题。(作主语)Myquestioniswheretofindtheanswer.我的问题是在哪里能找到答案。(作表语)(2)“疑问词＋不定式”构成的短语在句中当“名词”用，可以写成相应的从句。HowtogiveadviceinEnglishiswhatIamlearning.＝HowIgiveadviceinEnglishiswhatIamtolearn.怎样用英语给出建议是我正在学的东西。(3)“疑问词＋不定式”结构中的疑问词不能使用why。Iagreewithmostofwhatyousaid,butIdon'tagreewith________.A．everything B．anythingC．something D．nothing句意：我同意你说的大部分，但是我不同意全部。not...everything“并非都”。A2．Butnot_everybodywantedtouserocketsinbattles.但并不是每个人都想在战争中使用火箭。(1)该句为不完全否定，也可称之为部分否定。当not与all,every,everyone,everything,both连用时，皆表示不完全否定。并非所有的朋友都能同甘共苦。Notallfriendscanshareinsorrowsaswellasjoys.＝Allfriendscannotshareinsorrowsaswellasjoys.这些书并非全都受人们的欢迎。Notallthesebooksarepopularwithpeople.＝

Allthesebooksarenotpopularwithpeople.并不是人人都在这里。Everyoneisnothere.(2)no,none,noone,neither表示全部否定。Noneofuswas/wereallowedtogothere.我们全都不让去那里。Neitherofthebooksbelong/belongstome.这两本书都不是我的。[多角度演练]根据要求改写句子①Bothhisparentsareteachers.(全部否定)→②Noonelikesthesongbythegirl.(部分否定)→③Oneanswerisright,buttheotheriswrong.(合并成一个单句)→Neitherofhis