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superiortoothersThelargescaledevelopmentofWest isofprofoundsignificance西部大开发具有深远意义3.revitalizeournation实现我们民族的伟大复兴4.lagbehind(发展)滞后5.theopening-uppolicies开放政策6.luremoreforeigncapital吸引的leavefarbehindInaddition,thewest’suniqueunfavorablegeographicpositionsgreatlylimititsIfleftunchanged,theunderdevelopmentinthewestwillgreatlyaffectoverallprosperityandevensocialstability.这种状况若不改变的话,西部的将极大地影响的目标甚至However,thewesternregiondevelopmentisalong-termsystematicproject.然而,西部开发是Itcallsfortremendouseffortsofseveralgenerations.economicprosperity14.ermsof22.asoundattitude23.strivefor24.bookworm25.thepursuitofourideals26.materialwell-being物质27.utilizethenaturalresources28.meetthefutureneedsCompetitionexistseverywhereanditisoneofthemotivesofthedevelopmentofsociety竞争是社会生活中的一个见惯的现象However,weoftenfindcompetitionexiststogetherwithcooperation.Whileweareadvocatingcompetition,wecan’tforgetcooperation.我们在倡导竞争是不可忽Pureandexclusivecompetitionleadstofailures.Onlycompetitiontogetherwithcooperationhelpsusagreatdealinobtainingourgoalsandsatisfyingourneeds.只有既竞争又合作,我们才能实现目标,才能满足自身需要。Thecurrenteducationsystem35.(be)aimedatthepracticalapplicationofwhattheyhavelearnedchallengeexamination-orientededucation应试教advocatequality-orientededucationfocusonthestudentsabilityasawholeyakeyrolecontributetosolvingtheproblemofpulsoryeducation45.atoppriority最优先(事项waterlossandsoilerosionEvidently,thedeteriorationofthequalityoftheenvironmentthreatenstheexistenceofmankind很明显,环境质量会危及人类的生存。Therefore,thebestsolutionisthatweshoulddevotetotheprotectionofourhomewhilewearedevelooureconomy.因此,最好的策略是,在发展经济的同时致力于保护环境。Boththeernmentandordinarypeopleshouldjoinhandstomakethisworldabettercetolivein,notonlyforourselves,butalsoforfuturegenerations.和百姓应携起手来,一起打Someacademicworksarefullofs.一些学术作品里充满了剽窃来的思想和文字money-orientedsalespeople53.fakecommodity54.achievesuccess取得成 55.impartknowledge(to)传授知thesoulengineerof raiseteacherssocialstatusandimprovetheirmaterialwelfare提高教师社会地位,改善教anemptyslogan一个空洞的59.internationalprestige国际地60.promotetheunificationof促进祖国的统一61.inthelongrun从长远看来62.62.makeeverycitizenawarethat使每个人都……63.takethelead起作用64.deation森林砍ecosystem生态系Accordingtoitsdefinition,thepurposeofsustainabledevelopmentistomeettheneedsofthepresentwithoutcompromisingtheabilityoffuturegenerationstomeettheirownneeds.根据定义,可持续发展战略目的是在不损害子孙后代的利益的前提下满足今天人们的需要。Thefulfillmentofone’sdutyandobligations履行的职责与义maintainthestabilityandunityofour Children’slovefortheirparentsisthelatter’sbestreward.孩子对父母的爱是对父母最好vigorandvitality生机与71.anageofawakening的时layagoodfoundationfothefuturlackofawarenessoftime’spassage不能时光的流gosightseeing出去观光75.remainfreshinone’smemory让犹Itturnedoutthat结果表明…(接从句lengthenpeople’slifeexpectancyIfscienceisproperlyused,itwillbenefitmankind,whileifitismisused,itwillleadtotragicSoit’suptoustomakescienceablessingratherthanacursetomankind.让科学造福而非引propagateendangeredanimalspeciesproducerecementorgansfortransnt 为制造可用于移植的替代Thesameappliestorobots.Theconcernisgoodforitcallsforadequateattentiontotheproblemsofmoderntechnologyandthestepstobetakentoguidethedirectionofitsdevelopment.此类想法不无裨益,它能唤起comeup Toolsarethetonesoftechnologyaswellashumanbeing’sprogress.工具是科技进步和medicalbreakthrough87.eradicate88.(be)popularwith89.(be)enslaved90.greenhouseeffect91.decisivefactorservetheinterestsofImissverymuchourtraditionalculturewhoselossistoohighapricetopay.传统文化令我十Goneforeverarenotonly…,but…失去的不仅是……,还有Itreasuretraditionalculture,foritembodiestheverycustomsandvaluesthatsustainourfriendship,familyandspirituallife.我珍惜传统文化,因为它代表了维系我们的友谊,家庭和liftinlectualproperty窃取知识 merce电子商causegreatfinanciallossesItishightimeforustotakealltheeffectivemeasurestobattleagainsthackers.我们应立即采取有效措施,制止黑壳。SpotsomeweaknessontheWeb.窥探到网上的一些Enhancethemanagementontheweb加强对网络的力度PutwhatwehavelearnedintopracticeWeshouldtakeadvantageofsciencetoserveoursociety.Thegoodscomeinallshapes,sizesandcolorsontheInternet.在网上,商品的形状,大小和clickthemouseThecommoditiestheyorderwillbedeliveredtothempromptly.Oncecheated,youwillfindthatyouhavenowheretogotocomin.一旦上当,abuseanindispensablepartinmodernlife现活不可或缺的一个方面masseducation112atwo-edgedswordanationallong-distanceeducationalsystem教育系provideeducationalopportunitiesviaInternetSoIthinkpeopleshouldusecellphonesaslittleaspossibleandturnthemoffonimportantOfcourse,cybergamesalsohavetheirnegativeeffects.当然,也有效应Ihibitpouralltheirpocketintocybergames把全部的零用钱都花在上skipschool121.leadstudentsastrayenhancethepunishmentoftheillegalownerofthecyberbars加强对不良网吧业主的惩罚力Inthisway,childrenwill everylazyandunwillingtousetheirmind这样,学生就变E-mail,anentirelynewwayofcommunicationbymeansofcomputers, ingpopularnowadaysthatit’sdifficulttoimaginemodernlifewithoutit.电子邮件作为一种全新的languagebarrier语言Butafterall,computeriscomputer,itcanneverreceahumanbrain.但不管怎样,电脑终forthesakeofrelaxationParticipateinsocialactivitiesNowadaysthereisoftenalackofunderstandingbetweentheaudienceandthegeneraldirectorsoftheannualspringfestivalgalas.如今,观众和春节导演组之间常缺乏相互理解。takethefirststep131.unethicalEcologistspointoutthataclusterofhigh-risebuildingsinacityoftenoverburdenpublictransportationandparking-lotcapacities.生态学家,城市里的建筑群使公共交通和停interferewith,影Inordertoprotecttheonlyearthforourselvesandforourchildren,let’sworktogetherandkeepourcitiesfromgrowingfurtherinheigh我们只有一个地球,为了我们自身及后代着想,Havemoresayintheinternationalaffairs在国际事务中有的发言trytogiveuptheirabsolutepowerinfamilytogiveabetterimagetotheirchildren尽量放弃laid-offworkers工callontheeffortsfromallsidesseizeeverychancetobeginanewcareernewpost新的岗位142.socialtransformationera社会阶arationalsystemofsettingpricesimprovethequality145.lowerthecostcheapinpriceandhighinqualityGenerallyspeakingtheadvantagesofurbanizationcanbelistedasfollows.一般说来,城市quickenourpaceimprovethestandardsoflivinglotteryticketsofsocialwelfare,sportsindustryandfootballgames福利,体育和足sponsorcharitiesorathleticdevelopment扶持慈善事业与体育发tryone’sluck154.makeeasymoneygreattemptationInmymind,lotteryismuchthesameasgamblinginnatureanditcertainlybringsmorenegativeeffectsthanpositiveeffects,ifany.在我看来,与在性质上并无二致,它有很多作用,而正面作用却微乎其微Secondly,notafewpeople,beingindulgedinlottery,losenotonlyinitiativeforworkbutalsointerestinlife.第二,不少人对痴心不改,对工作失去了积极性,对生活失去了Wishfulthinking160.fallintofourcategories161.addictiontodrugs162.habitualdrug-takers(吸毒)First,massmediakeepuswellinformedofthehappeningsoftheworldwhichwouldotherwiseremainunknown.首先,通过大众传媒,我们对世界风云变幻了如指掌,否则我们Theymustmakegreateffortstomeetthesatisfactionoftheadults,andatthesametimegooutoftheirwaytoavoidimposingbadinfluenceonthechildren.他们既要努力满足成年观众的FiandTVseriesoughttoeducatetheyoungbutnottoruinthem.影片和电视应combinebookknowledgewithpracticeThoughitdoesgoodtocollegestudentsinmanyways,thegoldenweekcanneverbesaidtobringnoproblems.对大学生而言,尽管好处多多,但其效应也是客观存在的。cherishtimeNowadayswehaveheardtoomuchaboutpiracyhereandthere.今天,盗版现象随处可见piratedsand ographicpublications盗版影碟或秽物makegreatfortuneovernight暴authenticcopyright 合法持有者172.prosecuteemploymorescientificandadvancedinspectionmethods利用科学,先进的检测onlyattachimportancetosuperficialcharacteristicsltheauthenticcopyfromthefalseoneActionsspeaklouderthanwordsTheearly1990’switnessedanunprecedenedtideofruralworkersfloodingintobigNoonedeniestheimportantcontributionruralworkershavemadetourbandevelopment.没AnindispensablepartofurbanlifeYetananti-migrantattituderunsconsistentlythroughthemainstreamofurbanization.然而,农民工进城的态度一直贯穿于主流进程之中。Theyalsoblamethemforthesharpriseinurbancrimerate.他们还把城市率的急剧上Mostofthe ernmentofficialsarehonestandhardworking,butcasesofdishonestyandcorruptionin ernmentarefrequentlyreportedinrecentyears.大多数是诚实敬业的。但近年来渎职,时有发生。seekeaseandcomfort安逸享乐184.neglectone’sduty玩忽职Theyabusethepowerentrustedtothembythepeople.他们人民赋予的权利ernmentatalllevelslaunchanationwidenagainstallformsofcorruption在范围内开展败斗servethepeoplewhole-heartedlyexposeanddenouncetheoffenders和揭发违法aguaranteetostrengthentheeconomicconstructiontakestrictandeffectivemeasures采取严厉,有效的Honestycanearnernmenthighprestigeamongpeople,andmaintaintheclosetiesbetweenernmentanditspeople.诚实守信能为赢得威信加强与人民的密切联系。adramaticincreaseshortsightedness196.quitschoolearnone’slivingmakethefarmersfullyawareoftheimportanceoftheyounggeneration’seducation使农民lightentheirfinancialburdenone-child独生政thetreasureofthewholefamilysatisfythechild’sneedthespoiledchildMoreover,toomuchpraisemakesthechildrenproud,whichfurtherspoilsthemandrendersthemliabletodevelopallkindsofbadhabitsinthelongrun另外一点是,从长远看来,对孩子ensuretheirnormalgrowthanddevelopmenttheharmfuleffectofindulgence放任(孩子)theinevitableby-productsofthediplomacrazelaytoomuchemphasisontheircandidateseducationalbackground过于看重应聘者的教wintheemployer’sfavorTherefore,fakediplomasdisturbthenormalorderofjobmarketsanddogreatharmtosociety.因此,破坏就业市场的正常秩序,对社会造成极大危害。anti-forgerytechnology防伪技术212.fabricate(文书Weshouldnotonlyexposethefabricatorsthroughmediabutalsopunishthemseverelybylaw.对者不仅应该通过将其,还应该用法律严加惩罚。Somechildren esoaddictedtotheforeignsnacksthattheywillgoeatingwheneverjunkfood食Throughtheircontactwithanimal,childrenlearnhowtotakecareofthosedependentonthem,whichhelpsthemdevelopasenseofresponsibilityandcultivatetheirpatienceaswell.通过However,forafewpeople,keepigpetsisanostentatiousdisyoftheirwealth.然而,对某些人而言,饲养宠物只是炫耀的一种。causeserioushygieneproblems严重的卫生问Thebarkingofdogsandmewingofcatscanalsobeanannoyancetotheneighbors狗和猫的会影响邻里。Asthesayinggoeswomencanholduphalfthesky.Theycompetewithmeninmanyfieldsandcontributesignificantlytosociety.她们在许多领Theyarenolongertiedtothehouseholdchoresandthejobofbringinguptheirchildren.她Althoughwomen’sstatushaschangedconsideray,theircompleteliberationiffarfrombeingrealized.尽管妇女的地位有了很大程度的提高,但她们的彻底解放依然任重道远。Theirworkisoftenundervaluedandunderpaid.Theeliminationofsuchinjusticerequirestheconcernandeffortsofthewholesociety.要消除这种不还需要全社会的关注与努力。facethedangerofextinction(生物等)的(be)confrontedwith(,等面Theyareanindispensablepartofecosystemandnaturalbeauty.它们(野生动物)是生态系wildlifereserve野生动物保护Onlyifwehumanbeingstakesomedrasticmeasurescanwildanimalsbep narrowthegapbetween…缩小……之间的差距(Inthisway,bothparentalhopesand Theexpansionofdesertsmustbestoppedifwearetosurviveonthisnet.如果我们想在agreenbeltoftreesWehopethatmancanmakegreateffortstodevelopbetterwaystobringthespreadingdesertsundercontrol.我们希望人类能竭尽全力来控制沙漠的蔓延。Itisnotdifficulttoexinthereasonfortheirsurprisingamountofinterestinfamouspeople’slives.对名人生活如此热衷,其原因不难解释。satisfyone’scuriosity满足的好奇leadanormallifeFamouspeoplearealsocitizens.Theyhavetherighttokeeptheirownprivacylikeordinarypeople----thebasicrightwhichshouldberespected,protectedandguaranteedbyourlawsinwhatevercircumstances.relieveusofthefatiguefromworkbalanceone’sbudget(收入)242.onone’sownadapttocollegelifeOnlyinthiswaycanweleadameaningfulandfruitfulcollegelife.,我们的大学生peergroup246.stayuplatedevelopmentinanall-aroundwayarewardingjobputone’sabilityintofully让的能力得以充分施展jobprospectgeartheircoursestotheneedsofindustriesandbusiness使他们的课程适应工商业活动的sourceofknowledgeandwisdomcetoomuchemphasisongradesrigidgradingsystem的评分制primaryandmiddleschoolstudentshavebeengroaningunderhugeamountoffrequentexamsandambitiousexpectationsoftheirparents.长期以来,中国中小学生physicalandpsychologicalhealthmoderayreducestudents’studyload适度减轻学生学习负Weshouldexplorevariousevaluationsystemssoastoarousestudentspracticalabilityandinterestinstudyinsteadofjustgivingthemgrades.我们应努力探索各种评价,以提高学生的实际能力和学习,一味以分取人的做法不可取。neitheroverusenormisusethereferencebooks既不也不误用参考makeconcertedeffortstopublishfewerbutbetterreferencebooks一起努力,精品参考Thepsychologicalcoursesopenadoorforcommunicationandrelaxation心理课程提供了交Learningtogetonwellwithothersshouldbeapartofourschooleducation.学会与人相处Wewereoftentoldthatsometimes alrelationshipisevenmoreimportantthanourprofessionalskillsorknowledgeforourfuturecareer.我们知道,人在职场,有时人际关系甚至facethefiercecompetitionTimesaredifferent,andthejobmarketdemands nelwithavarietyofskills.时代不同Firstly,thereisarecognitionthatancandidatewithamaster’sdegreewillhaveancompetitiveadvantageoverthosewithonlyabachelor’sdegree.首先,人们,在就业竞争中,拥有者比只拥有学士者占有优势。Consequentlymanycompaniessetamuchhigherstandardfornewrecruitsthanever.因此,Thenifconditionschange,youcanslipwithcomparativeeasefromonefieldintoanother,avoidingthepainofwakinguptofindyourselfoutofajob.一旦情形有变,你可以比较轻松地跳Obviouslypublicawarenessofthesituationhascreatedasurgeofinterestinacquiringamaster’sdegree.很显然,人们对这种形式,从而导致攻读的热情日益
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