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名词性从句和歌曲欣赏演示文稿目前一页\总数二十九页\编于二十三点IfonlyyousawwhatIcanseeYou'llunderstandwhyIwantyousodesperatelyRightnowI'mlookingatyouandIcan'tbelieveYoudon'tknowohohYoudon'tknowyou'rebeautifulOhohThat'swhatmakesyoubeautiful做宾语为宾语从句
做宾语为宾语从句做宾语为宾语从句做表语为表语从句StepⅠ:Lead-in目前二页\总数二十九页\编于二十三点
名词性从句在句子充当___________、__________、__________________、________________四中成分,有_____性质。充当主语的为_____________________,充当宾语的为______________________,充当表语的为_________________________,充当同位语的为_______________________。StepⅡ:Whatarenounclauses
主语
Subject宾语
Object表语
Predicative同位语
Appositive1.Definitionandtypes:名词主语从句Subjectclause宾语从句Objectclause表语从句
PredicativeclauseAppositiveclause同位语从句目前三页\总数二十九页\编于二十三点thatwhetherifwhat(ever)which(ever)who(ever)whom(ever)whosewhen(ever)where(ever)how(ever)
whybecause2.Conjunctions:目前四页\总数二十九页\编于二十三点1.Whoevercomestothepartywillbewelcomed.2.Itisapitythatwecan’tgo.3.Iwonderwhomtheyaretalkingabout.4.Wethinkitourdutythatweshouldhelpothers.5.Thepolicemanisthinkingaboutwhosefootprintitis.6.Thequestioniswhetheritisworthdoing
7.Itseemsthatitisgoingtorain.8.Ihavenoideawherehecomesfrom.主从主从宾从宾从宾从表从表从同位从3.Exercise:Howtoidentifydifferenttypesofnounclauses目前五页\总数二十九页\编于二十三点conclusion"①______从句作______成分;位置多为____,
或由____作形式主语;②______从句作_______成分;位置多______________,
或由____作形式主语;③______从句作_______成分;位置为______________;④______从句作________成分;位置多为____________,
用于说明名词的内容。主语宾语同位语表语主语句首it宾语动词、介词后it表语系动词后同位语名词后目前六页\总数二十九页\编于二十三点StepⅢ:Howtouseconjunctions目前七页\总数二十九页\编于二十三点It`samazinghowyoucanspeakrighttomyheart.Withoutsayingaword,youcanlightupthedark.TryasImayIcanneverexplainwhatIhearwhenyoudon'tsayathing.Thesmileonyourfaceletsmeknowthatyouneedme.Thereisatruthinyoureyessayingyou`llneverleaveme.Thetouchofyourhandsaysyou`llcatchmewhevererIfall.Whenyousaynothingatall1.Findoutthenounclausesinthelyric目前八页\总数二十九页\编于二十三点First,Ithink1._____thelyricofthissongisveryromantic.Thesecondreasonis2.____itssoftmelodymakesmerelaxedwhenIlistentoit.Lastbutnotleast,thefact3.____itistheendingsongofmyfavouritemoviemakesmemorewillingtolistentoit.I`msure4.____thissongbringsyougoodmoodeventhoughwearelearninggrammar.Iguess5.____eventheteacherssittingatbackoftheclassroomarefondofitand6.___allofyouarelookingforwardtowatchingthemovie.Isitagoodidea7.____IcombineEnglishgrammarwithsongs?Ithinkitnecessary8.___youshouldreadEnglishloudly.1.thatA.thatB.(that)(that)thatthat(that)thatthat(that)that目前九页\总数二十九页\编于二十三点1.that可引导___,___,___,___,2.that____充当成分,_____实际意思。3.that在__________________中可省。但在并列的两个宾语从句中,_______that可省,________that不可省。4.由____充当形式/宾语时,that______.不无动词后的宾语从句第一个第二个conlusion"主从表从宾从同位从不可省it目前十页\总数二十九页\编于二十三点A:that/B:(that)1.Idon’tthink________sheiscoming.
2.Itisapity________hehasmadesuchamistake.
3.Thereasonis_________heiscareless.
4.Thenews________ourteamwonthematch
inspiredus.
5.Idon’tthinkitnecessary_________youshould
readEnglishaloud.
6.Hetoldme__________hisfatherhaddied
and__________hehadtomakealivingalone.
(that)thatthatthatthat(that)that目前十一页\总数二十九页\编于二十三点It`samazinghowyoucanspeakrighttomyheart.Withoutsayingaword,youcanlightupthedark.TryasImayIcanneverexplainwhatIhearwhenyoudon'tsayathing.Thesmileonyourfaceletsmeknowthatyouneedme.Thereisatruthinyoureyessayingyou`llneverleaveme.Thetouchofyourhandsaysyou`llcatchmewhevererIfall.Whenyousaynothingatall1.Findoutthenounclausesinthelyric目前十二页\总数二十九页\编于二十三点Itisagoodidea/apleasure/apity/afact/aquestionthat...Itiscertain/possible/likely/important/necessary/clear
that...Itissaid/thought/believed/considered/reportedthat....sbthinkitimportant/necessary/unbelievablethat2.Classicsentencepatterns:目前十三页\总数二十九页\编于二十三点It`samazinghowyoucanspeakrighttomyheart.Withoutsayingaword,youcanlightupthedark.TryasImayIcanneverexplainwhatIhearwhenyoudon'tsayathing.Thesmileonyourfaceletsmeknowthatyouneedme.Thereisatruthinyoureyessayingyou`llneverleaveme.Thetouchofyourhandsaysyou`llcatchmewhevererIfall.Whenyousaynothingatall1.Findoutthenounclausesinthelyric目前十四页\总数二十九页\编于二十三点3.that和what的选用that和what都可引导所有的名词性从句。但是,______除起连接作用外,还在名词性从句中充当成分,可作从句的_____、______、或____。表“…的”而_____在名词性从句中不充当任何成分,且无意义,只起_______作用。what主语宾语表语that总结连接目前十五页\总数二十九页\编于二十三点that/what1.)______hewantsisabook.2.______hewantstogothereisobvious.
3.Theresultis______wewonthegame.
4.Thisis_____wewanttoknow.
5.Is_____hetoldustrue?
6.Weshouldpayattentionto______theteacheris
saying.
7.Ihavenodoubt_____hewillcome.
8.Ihavenoidea_____hedidthatafternoon.
WhatThatthatwhatwhatwhatthatwhat目前十六页\总数二十九页\编于二十三点是否这次我将真的离开你是否这次我将不再哭是否这次我将一去不回头走向那条漫漫永无止境的路是否这次我已真的离开你是否泪水已干不再流是否应验了我曾说的那句话情到深处人孤独是否目前十七页\总数二十九页\编于二十三点4.whether/if是否这次我将真的离开你Iwonderwhether/ifIwillleaveyouthistime.Iamnotsurewhether/ifIhavethecouragetoleaveyou.IamthinkingaboutwhetherIshouldleaveyou.WhetherIwillleaveyouthistimeisstillunknown.ThequestioniswhetherIwillleaveyouthistime.Ihaven`tmadethedecisionwhetherIwillleaveyou.是否这次我将不再哭是否这次我将一去不回头目前十八页\总数二十九页\编于二十三点⑴Iwonder__________Iwillleaveyou.⑶Idon`tknow_______ornotIwillleaveyou.⑷Idon`tknow__________Iwillleaveyouornot.⑸Idon`tknow________toleaveyouthistime.⑹Iamnotsure___________Ihavethecouragetoleaveyou.⑺Iamthinkingabout_______Iwillleaveyouthistime.⑻_______Icanleaveyouisstillunknown.⑼Thequestionis_______Iwillleaveyou.⑽Ihaven`tmadethedecision________Iwillleaveyou.A.whetherB.if/whetherif/whetherwhetherwhetherwhetherWhetherwhetherwhetherwhetherwhether/if目前十九页\总数二十九页\编于二十三点1.在名词性从句中,whether/if____充当成分,译为_____。2.whether在_____,_____,_____,_______中都可用。但if只在______后的______可用,且不可与_______连用,
与________不可紧跟其后使用。不是否主从表从宾从同位从动词宾从todoconlusionornot目前二十页\总数二十九页\编于二十三点AslongasyoulovemeAlthoughlonelinesshasalwaysbeenafriendofmine,
I'mleavingmylifeinyourhands.PeoplesayI'mcrazyand______Iamblind.Riskingitallinaglance.
______yougotmeblindisstillamystery.Ican'tgetyououtofmyhead.
Don'tcare______iswritteninyourhistory.Aslongasyou'reherewithme.
Idon'tcare_____youare.
_____you'refrom.
_____youdid.Aslongasyouloveme.thatHowwhatwhowherewhat目前二十一页\总数二十九页\编于二十三点5.Questionwords:Howyougotmeblindisstillamystery.
Don'tcarewhatiswritteninyourhistory.Idon'tcarewhoyouare.(Idon`tcare)whereyou'refrom.
(Idon`tcare)whatyoudid.目前二十二页\总数二十九页\编于二十三点_________thedelayflightwilltakeoffdependsmuchontheweather.2.Ithink_________impressesmeabouthispaintingisthecoloursheuses.3.Youhavetoknow_________youaregoingifyouaretoplanthebestwayofgettingthere.4.Historically,itwasfamousforindustry,whichexplains______theareaiscalledtheblackcountry.Whenwhatwherewhy目前二十三页\总数二十九页\编于二十三点Iwonder(what/which)songyouprefer.Personally,Ilovebothofthem.Youmaywanttoknow(whether/why)Iamfondofboth.Herearemyreasons:Asforthefirstsong,(that/what)impressesmemostisthesinger`svoice.Ithinkitfullyexpressesheremotions.I`mquitedamazed(when/how)shecouldsinginsuchaspecialway.Asforthesecondone,it`sanoldsongfromBackstreetboys.Ican`tremember(whether/when)Ifirstlistenedtoit.ButthelyricandrhythmweresocheerfulthatIremembereditatonce.Myfavouritelineis"Idon`tcare_____youare,_____youarefrom,don`tcare_____youdid,aslongasyouloveme."whowherewhat目前二十四页\总数二十九页\编于二十三点缺什么补什么:看从句中缺少什么成分,根据意思选择适当连接词语;如不缺成分且句意完整,则选用______,句意不完整,需要“是否”的意思则选__________
缺主宾表,根据句意选____
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