2023届安徽省淮北市高三二模英语试题

第1页/共1页淮北市2023届高三第二次模拟考试英语试题卷考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分注意事项：1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.₤19.15.B.₤9.18.C.₤9.15.答案是C。1.Wherewilltheboygoafterschool?A.Theteahouse.B.Thepostoffice.C.Hissister’shouse.2.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofwatchingTV?A.Interesting.B.Useless.C.Educational.3Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Alongtrip.B.Theirfavoritemusic.C.Waystolistentomusic.4.WhydoTina’sparentsmovetoLondon?A.ToaccompanyTina.B.Toworkthere.C.Tofurtherstudy.5.Whatkindofmagazinesisthemaninterestedin?A.Politicsmagazines.B.Fashionmagazines.C.Outdoormagazines.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Howmuchwillthemanpayfortheclass?A.$50.B.$100.C.$150.7.Whydoesthemanwanttotaketheclass?A.Heenjoyscooking.B.HelikesThaifood.C.Heneedsarecipebook.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?A.Gotoworktogether.B.Livenearthecompany.C.Receivefurthereducation.9.Whowillquitthejobnextmonth?A.Julie.B.Cathy.C.Gale.10.WhatistherelationshipbetweenthemanandMs.Gomez?A.Neighbors.B.Oldclassmates.C.Formercolleagues.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.WheredoesMarkplantospendthesummer?A.InSanJose.B.InMountainView.C.InSanFrancisco.12.WhohasanapartmentinParis?A.Janet.B.Janet’scousin.C.Janet’sgrandma.13.WhatwillJanetdothissummer?A.Visitmuseums.B.WorkinParis.C.Takecookingclasses.昕第9段材料,回答第14至16题。14.HowdidVickymakeadressforastudentclothesshow?A.Studyfilmstars’dresses.B.Usehermother’soldcurtains.C.Copydressesfromdifferentdesigners.15.WhatdidVickylovetoknowatbigshows?A.Photosofthemodels.B.Dressesonfilmstars.C.Models’opinionsabouttheclothes.16.WhatisVicky’sparents’attitudetowardherblognow?A.Worried.B.Negative.C.Supportive.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whendoesthemuseumcloseeveryday?A.At6:00pm.B.At5:00pm.C.At4:00pm.18.Whatwilltheexhibitionfocusonthisyear?A.Food.B.People.C.Clothes.19.Howlongwilltheexhibitionlast?A.Onemonth.B.Twomonths.C.Threemonths.20.WhichisthemostconvenientwaytogettoCornfordMuseum?A.Bysubway.B.Bycar.C.Bybus.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ADearTraveler,Welcometoagreatvacationatanaffordableprice.Thesequalitytoursfeaturecompletesightseeing,professionalTourDirectorsandgreatitineraries.DiscoverforyourselfwhysmartshoppersandexperiencedtravelershavechosenCaravanTourssince1952.HappyTravels!CaravanCostaRica9-Days$1295Volcanoes,Beaches,RainforestsDay1.YourtourstartsinSanJose,CostaRica,friendlylandofdemocracyandrarenaturalbeauty.Day2.ExplorethePoasVolcano,andviewinsidetheactivecrater.Day3.Visittoawildliferescuecenter.Learnabouteffortstoprotectthiscolorfulendangeredspecies.Day4.RioFriocruise.PhotostopattheArenalVolcanooverlookandenjoyyourselfinvolcanicsprings.Day5.HiketheHangingBridges.Withanaturalistguide,hikeinarainforestwhilecrossingsuspensionbridgesandcontinueontothePacificCoast.Day6.Freetimeatyourbeachresortandspa.Day7.CruiseontheTarcolesRiverandfloatthroughamangroveforest(红树林).Birdwatchingandcrocodilespotting.Day8.ExploreManuelAntonioNationalParkandmanymorefactsaboutthevarietyofspeciesyou’llencounterduringthisincrediblenatureadventure.Day9.Returnwithgreatmemories!1.WhatwilloneenjoyduringthetourinCostaRica?A.Viewingavolcanoeruption.B.Takingabathinhotsprings.C.Hikinginamangroveforest.D.Stayingthreenightsatthebeaches.2.Wherecouldonevisitwithalowerbudgetthan$1295?A.CostaRica. B.CaliforniaCoast. C.PanamaCanal. D.NewEngland.3.WhatisCaravan?A.Anairline. B.Atourguide. C.Abrochure. D.Atravelagency.BMyzodiacsign(生肖)ishorse.IliveinasmalltowninYunnanonthehistoricTeaHorseRoad.IrememberwhenIwasveryyoung,oldpeopletoldmeaboutthehorse-carriagetraderswhohadtraveledthattrailforcenturies,carryingtea,silks,ivory,andothergoodstomarketsasfarawayasIndia.Therewasusuallyaheadhorseleadingtheway.MyfamilyhaslivedinmyhometownofXizhouformanygenerations.IhavetoadmitthatwhenIfirstheardthatPaulSalopekwasgoingtowalktheentireglobeonhisowntwofeetwithoutanymoderntransportation,Iwasblownaway.Icouldn’timaginethattherecouldbesuchanunusualpersonintheworld.SoitwasevenmoresurprisingwhenonedaylastMay,Ifoundmyselfbuyingastanding-roomticketonahigh-speedtraintoShanghaitomeethim.PaultoldmeitwashisfirsttimeinChina.HetalkedtomewithexcitementaboutthehistoryanddiscoveryinmyregionofChina.Onewouldcrossathousandoceansandclimbathousandmountainstomeetpeopleoneisdestinedtomeet,aChinesesayinggoes.IthinkdestinybroughtmePaul.Ifinallymademybiggestdecision.IwouldtrymybesttoaccompanyPaulforhundredsofmilesonhiswalktowardmyhomeofYunnan.OnSeptember28,wefinallysetout.Wewokeupatsunriseandrestedatsunset.Naturedoesnothurry.Weclimbedalotofmountains,onlytoreachyetanothermountain;wecrossedalotofrivers,onlytoreachyetanotherriver.Wemetmanypeopleontheroad,manybeautifulsouls,simplesouls,warmsouls,decentsouls.Icametoanunexpectedrealization.Walkingforitsownsake,whilehealthyandadmirable,isonlyasmallpartofthebenefit.Adeeperrewardisrediscoveringtheworldaroundus,shorteningthedistancebetweeneachother,andsharingeachother’scultures.4.Whydoestheauthormentionhiszodiacsign?A.Tosuggestthathecanwalklongandfastlikeahorse.B.Toindicatehisancestorsarethehorse-carriagetraders.C.TointroducetraditionalChineseculturetoforeignreaders.D.ToshowhisspecialconnectionwiththeTeaHorseRoadandPaul.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedwords“wasblownaway”inparagraph2probablymean?A.Wasactuallytakenin. B.Wasimpressedstrongly.C.Wasattractedimmediately. D.Wascompletelyscaredaway.6.Whatistheauthor’sbiggestdecision?A.BeingawalkingpartnerofPaul.B.InvitingPaultohishomeofYunnan.C.AccompanyingPaulforawholelife.D.Meetingtheoneheisdestinedtomeet.7.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Eitheryourbodyorsoulmustbeontheway.B.Ahealthybeggarishappierthanasickking.C.Itdoesn’treallyhelptowalkfastbutwalkfar.D.Culturemakespeopleunderstandeachotherbetter.CHere’sarecipeforagoodanimalrescuestory:Takeoneresidentialcreek(小溪),addonelonedolphinandthenbringin28determinedbiologists.Mixwellandenjoythehappyending.AyoungdolphinwanderedoffitsusualpathandendedupinacreekinClearwater,Florida.BiologistswithClearwaterMarineAquariumhadbeenmonitoringitsinceJan.1.Itappearedreluctanttoreturntoopenwatersviaasmallopeningunderabridge.“Sincemonitoringbegan,thedolphinhadnotleftthecreek,”theaquariumsaidlastweek.“Thisposedpotentiallong-termproblems.Dolphinsarenaturallysociablecreatures,soiftheyareisolatedfromotherdolphins,theymayturntheirattentiontohumaninteraction.”Thiscanbedangerous,bothfordolphinsandhumans.Humanswhogettooclosetodolphinscanfindthemselveswithinjuriessuchasbrokenbones.ClearwaterMarineAquariumpartneredwithNOAAFisheriesandtheFloridaFish&WildlifeConservationCommissiontoguardthedolphintosafety.Ateamof28biologistsgotintothewatertoformahumanchain,creatingavisualandsoundbarriertoaimthedolphinoutofthecreek.It’snoteasytopulloffahumanchaininacreek.Thebiologistshadtostayshouldertoshoulderandnavigatetreesanddockswithoutgivingthedolphinanopportunitytoslipby.Thehumanencouragementworked,thoughtherewasamomentofuncertaintyastheteammembersnearedthebridgeandweren’tsureifthedolphinwentthrough.Thebiologistscelebratedthedolphin’sarrivalontheotherside.“Itwasveryexcitingafteralmost20plusdaysforhimtofinallybeoutofthecanal,”saidseniorrescuebiologistBrittanyBaldrica.Thewanderingdolphinstandsagoodchancebackoutinthewild.“Wenotedthattheanimalwasingoodbodyconditionwithnormalbreathingratesandwasdisplayingnormalbehaviorduringobservations”theaquariumsaid.Happyendingachieved.8.Whatattractedthebiologiststomonitorayoungdolphin?A.Itsunusualwanderingpath. B.Asmallopeningunderabridge.C.Itsinteractionswithhuman. D.Acreekwithpotentialproblems.9.Whydidthebiologistsstayshouldertoshoulder?A.Toexperiencedolphins’swiminthecreek.B.Toavoidheavyinjuriesfromthesociabledolphin.C.Tocreateabarrierguidingthedolphinoutofthecreek.D.Togiveencouragementtoeachotherwhileworkinginthewild.10.Whichcanbestdescribetheauthor’swritingstyle?A.Humorous. B.Flowery. C.Informal. D.Rough.11.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.AGoodWaytoRescueWildAnimals.B.AHumanChaintoSaveaDolphin’sLife.C.AHeart-stoppingSurvivalGameinFlorida.DACelebrationofBiologistsStudyingDolphins.DAs3Dprintingtechnologyimproves,peoplekeepfindingnewusesforit.Andthelatestisprettysweet:cheesecake.ResearcherswiththedepartmentofmechanicalengineeringatColumbiaUniversitycreatedaseven-ingredientsliceofcakeusinga3Dprinter,andtheysayprintingfoodscouldbeanewcookingoptionwithseveralbenefits.Suchprintershavebeenusedtomakeorgansbefore,andsimilartechnologiesalreadyexistinthefoodspace一likepizzaandbreadrobots,pastaprintersandautomaticcakedecorators,theresearcherssayinthestudy,publishedintheNPJScienceandFoodjournal.Theresearchersdefinedprintedfoodas“thecontrolleddeposition(沉淀),ofaningredient;assuch,anyingredientthatwaspushedintopaste(酱),”andtheysaymanyexistingprocessedfoodscanbeconsidered“printed”bythisdefinition.So,inordertomakethe3D-printedpeanutbutter-bananacheesecakewithacherrycoat,alltheingredientshadtobeconvertedintopaste-likesubstances.Allseveningredientswereputintothe3Dprinterandthenprintedoutinlayersintotheshapeofapieceofcheesecake.Theresearcherssay3Dprintingfoodcouldallowcookstocontrolthenutrientcontentinamealandalsooffertheabilitytomakemorecustomizedmeals.Italsoreduceshumancontactwithfood,whichcouldpreventthespreadoffood-borneillnessesanddiseases.Theyalsoseesustainabilitybenefitstoprintingfood,becauseingredientscanbelocallysourced,plant-basedmealscanbecreatedandtheshelflifeofthefoodscouldbeextended.Printingfoodcouldalsohelppeoplewithswallowingandotherdigestivedisorders,byprovidingnewfoodoptions,ratherthantheblandfoodstheymayberestrictedto.Whilesomeprocessedfoodscouldhavebettertaste,texture,cleanlinessandshelflives,processingfoodscanalsodegradetheirnutrients.However,theresearchershopedevelopingthe3Dprintingtechnologycanhelppreventnutrientdegradationwhileprocessingfoods.12Whatdoestheauthorintendtotellusinparagraph2?A.Printingfoodisnotasstrangeasitsounds.B.Suchprinterswereonlyusedinmedicalbefore.C.Printingpizzaissimilartoprintingbreadrobots.D.Thistechnologygetstheapprovalofmanyscientists.13.Howdidtheresearchersmaketheingredientsprintable?A.Bysqueezingthemintopaste.B.Bycuttingthemintopieces.C.Byshapingthemintolayers.D.Byputtingthemintodifferentprinters.14.Whatisthebenefitofprintingcooking?A.Increasinghumancontactwithfood.B.Makingmealsbecomemorenutritious.C.Promotingthespreadoffood-bornediseases.D.Treatingthedisordersassociatedwithfood.15.Whereisthetextprobablytakenfrom?A.Adietdairy. B.Acookbook. C.Amedicalmagazine. D.Asciencejournal.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Sinceitisyourbirthdayasanadult,you’llwantitawesome!Itcanbetrickytoplan.Everyonewillhavevariousideasaboutit.Butaslongaseveryonehasfun,thepossibilitiesareendless.Herearesomehelpfultips.Brainstormideas.Thefirstthingyouneedtodoiscomeupwithsomeideasforhowyoumightwanttocelebrateyourbirthday.Gettogetherwithacoupleofclosestfriendsandthinkasmanypossibilitiesasyoucan.____16____.____17____.Onceyouhaveideas,talkwithyourparents.Theymightdisappointyoubynotseemingtooenthusiasticaboutthem,butworkwiththem.Theyreallydowantyoutohavefun!Decidethenumberofpeople.Youmightwantthepartysmallorbig.____18____,butit’sgoodtohavearoughideaofnumbersbeforeyougettoofaraheadintheplanning.Pickatheme.____19____,youcanthinkaboutwhatthemeyouwouldlike.Talkitoverwithfriendsandfamilyandtrytocomeupwithsomething.Athemeisagoodwaytotiethepartytogether.Sendoutinvitations.____20____.Youcaneitherwriteoutthembyhand,emailthem,ortellinperson.Youcouldalsousefreeservicesontheinternet.A.RunideasB.GetsomeentertainmentC.ThisisachancetobeabitcreativeD.NowyouhaveagoodideaofthesizeE.MakesureeverybodyunderstandstheplansF.WhichsizeworksbetterwilldependonwhatkindofpartyG.Theyknowyouwell,andcantellyouifyouhaveareallygoodidea第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Recentlyanoldfriendreachedouttometoaskaboutthe____21____I’vehadinmylife(oratleastwhatlookslikesuccessonsocialmedia)andhowI____22____it.Hehassimilargoalsasme:getin____23____,getintomusicmoreseriously,andbefluentinChinese.ThoughIhaven’t____24____reachedmylongtermgoalsyetinanyofthesethree____25____,he’sseenthatI’vemadesomeprogressonmyjourneytoachievingthesegoalsandwantedmyadvice.Wehadanicehourandahalf____26____onthephoneaboutthisanditseemedlikehewaspretty____27____bytheendofthechat.Aweekwentbyandhetoldmethathe____28____apersonalfitnesstrainer,wasstudyingmusictheory,andsentmeclipsofhimstudyingChinese.Heenjoyedthe“newgains”,andhe’s____29____regularlyonsocialmediaaboutallofthe_____30_____he’smaking.Hewasmotivatedanddoinggreat!I’m_____31_____forhimgivingmetheopportunityto_____32_____himandgivehimadvice,andI’mgratefultoseethathe’s_____33_____thetimeandmoneytoimprovehislife.Heevenpostedrecentlyabouthowgratefulheiswithalltherecent_____34_____inhislife.Evenifyou’restillnotwhereyouwanttobe,therearealotofpeopleouttherewhowantwhatyouhaveandwhoareimpressedwithhowfaryou’vecome.It’sgoodtorealizehowfaryou’vecome,be_____35_____ofyourself,andrecognizehowmuchyoucanhelpothersachievethesame.21.A.success B.media C.advice D.language22.A.introduced B.achieved C.balanced D.explained23.A.trouble B.touch C.shape D.shock24.A.partly B.honestly C.vaguely D.entirely25.A.suggestion B.experiments C.categories D.assumptions26.A.meal B.chat C.joke D.game27.A.motivated B.misled C.comforted D.confused28.A.gotawayfrom B.signedupfor C.keptupwith D.lookedupto29.A.donating B.training C.sending D.posting30.A.friends B.speeches C.progress D.music31.A.grateful B.anxious C.sorry D.eager32.A.defend B.serve C.contradict D.observe33.A.wasting B.admiring C.investing D.killing34.A.changes B.accidents C.difficulties D.theories35.A.sick B.ashamed C.careful D.proud第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。DemandforChinesestoriesturnsapageatItalianbookfairApicturebookseriestitledPalaceCats,____36____(picture)afewofthefurryoccupantsofthePalaceMuseum,thehugenationalmuseumcomplexhousedintheForbiddenCityintheheartofBeijing,caughttheeyesofnearlyallvisitors____37____theexhibitionareaofaChinesepublishinghouseattheBolognaChildren’sBookFair,____38____ranfromMarch6-9inthecentralItaliancity.Inits60thedition,theannualbookfairis____39____majorinternationalforumforpublishers,authors____40____illustratorsofchildren’sliteraturetoexchangeideas,forgebondsandselectpartners.Atthe32-square-meterstandofChinaScienceandTechnologyPress,hundredsofChinesestorybooksandsciencebooksforchildrenwereonndisplay.AudreyLorenzini,an____41____(independence)publisherfromPadova,Italy,____42____(discuss)copyrightissueswiththeChineseexhibitors.“It’sverydifficultforchildreninItaly____43____(access)booksaboutChineseculture,”shesaidwhilelookingforbooksforItalianswhowanttolearnaboutChina.____44____(profession)andpublishers,includingBeijing-basedUTOPpublishinghouseandChinaChildren’sPressandPublicationGroup,_____45_____(draw)totheexhibitionboothsofotherChinesepublisherstoseekdealsforcooperation.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)46.假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Bill上周三邀请你观看了他参加的留学生中文辩论赛，并在获奖后向你征求改进建议。请你用英文给他写一封邮件，内容包括：1.祝贺获奖；2.提出建议；3.表达祝愿。注意：1.词数80左右；2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearBill,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节(满分25分)47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Myfirstyearofhighschoolfeltawkward.Itfeltstrangestartingoverasafreshman.Theschoolwastwiceasbigasmyoldschool,andtomakemattersworse,myclosestfriendsweresenttoadifferenthighschool.Ifeltveryisolated.ImissedmyoldteacherssomuchthatIwentbackandvisitthem.TheyencouragedmetogetinvolvedinschoolactivitiessothatIcouldmeetnewpeople.Iunderstoodthepsychologyinwhattheyweresaying,butItooksomecomfortinitnevertheless.OneSundayafternoonnotlongafterIhadstartedhighschoolIwassittingathomeatourdining-roomtabledoinghomew