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Unit3apairofbetweenAandB在abonone‟sthewayto在去……的pardonmepassbylookforwardtoexcusemegetsomemagazines得到一些getsomeinformationaboutturnleft\right向左\gopastalittleearlieragoodcetoeat一个吃饭的好地indifferentsituationontimegettohavedinneronone‟stherighteontheshopcenter购物中thecorner YouneverknowuntilYouneverknowuntilyoutry·这句话中包含的句型为:notuntil,意为“直到……才……”never“从不”,表示否定含义。MaLindidn'tstoptraininguntilhewastootired.IhardlyknewanythingaboutthematchuntilIchattedwithExcuseme,could lmewhereExcuseme,could lmewhereIcanbuysome·这句话是宾语从句,从句中whereIcanbuysomestampsHeknewthatheshouldworkDoyouknowwhereIcanfindMoonHoExcuseExcuseme,wouldyou lingmehowIcangettoanearby·Wouldyoumind…?是一个非常重要的交际用语,用来表示委婉的请求,或用来表示希望得到对方 ngsth.时,表示希望对方做某事。也可以用Doyoumind...?其中would比do语Wouldyoumindone’s ngsth.?用来请求允许或询问对方是否介意自己或别人做某事。其中形one’s在口语中可用代词宾格担当动名词的逻辑主语。如:Wouldyoumindmy/measkingyouafew+if从句”句型中,从句谓语常用一般过去时,而“Doyoumind+if从句”句型中,从句谓语动词常WouldyoumindifItookhisDoyoumindifheattendstheWhatWhatkindoffooddoyou·Whatkindof…doyoulike?意为“你喜欢哪种……?”,用来对事物种类的提问。WhatkindofmusicdoyoudownloadfromtheInternet?你从网上的哪种音乐,whatkindof,即可精确找到用whatkindofThiswillyoualsohelp ebetterat这句话中helpsb.dosth.意为“帮助做某事”IwanttohelpfarmerstopickapplesonaItmightItmightseemmoredifficulttospeak ythanbe·it是形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动词不定式。这句话中所包含的句型可概括为:主语+seem+(tobe)+表语。如:Mr.Blackseemed(tobe)quiteTheyoungmanseemedtohavechangedItseems+thatItseemsthatMr.BrownwillnotcomeThereseem(tobe)+名词,seem的单复数形式要根据后面作主语的名词的单复数形式而定。Theredoesn’tseemtobemuchhopeofourbeatingthatThereseemsnoneedtowaitEatingsomethinginclass B.poliC. D.impoliMr.Tancanmakethebestnoodlesintown. B.C. D.Wecangetalot fromthe B.C. D. asupermarket.It’svery B.farawayC.next D.onthePaullooksforward hispenpalassoonas B. D.toCpolite形容词“有礼貌的;poliy副词“有礼貌地;impolite形容词“没有礼貌的;“C。inforationthingmessageinformationB。 farnextonC。 Thelittleboylikescollecting (邮票)inhisspareSomepeopleareusedtosendingtheirrelativesandfriendsSMSinsteadof Asforfruit,Iprefer (葡萄)toStudyisnotathingtobedoneina -Whereis-Itisinthe Could lmeifthereisabookstore the ?WhomwouldhegotoQingdaoWeareusedto (发电子邮件ourfriendstogivethemourbestwisheswhentheSpringFestivalIfyouaskthequestions ,youIhaveaweaksenseof (方向)andIoftenlosemyselfinanewAgood (讲某种语言的人)isgoodataskingquestionsinacorrectItisvery togotofromtheofbyairBesuretowritethenameand correctlyinyoure-I'mastrangerhereandIdon’tknowthe totheoldMostofthebigsupermarketshavetheirownu parkinglotsbecausetherearenotenoughcesforsomanycarsontheground.1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.7.8.e-9.poli3.14.15. (clean)thetableafteryouhavefinishedyourIwas (scary)ofthesightwhenhecameinwithbloodonhisface.Excuseme,couldyoulmewherethebiggest (amuse)parkisintheSmokingisnotallowedhere.Youcangototheroomfor Theernmentpromises (supply)thevillagerswithnewbuildingsaftertheymoveoutoftheirownoldhouses.Youcanfindmuch (information)aboutlookingforthemostbeautifulyoungwithfilialpiety(中国最美孝心少年)inthenewspapersorontheInternet.Wedon'tknowwhen (start),butweknowwhere Thegirldon'twant (laugh)atothersor (laugh)atby1. 2. 3. 4. 5.to 6.7.tostart,to 8.tolaugh,tobe一. ,please.Could lmewhichBRTIcantaketogettoZaozhuangRailway-TakeNo.15busandtransfer换乘toNo.B1Excuse B.C. -Excuseme,howcanIgettothe B.C. D.-Whatareyougoingtodothiswinter-Myparentssuggest tothewestareatovisitthechildrento B.C. D.-Howdoyoulikethemovieyouwatchedlast-Itwasso andmademe scaring; B.scaring;C.scared; D.scared;Don'ttrouble untiltrouble troubles, B. C.trouble; D.troubles;-Whyistheoldwomanstandingattheendofthe-Becausesheislookingforwardto herchildren B.C. D.--Wouldyoulikeacupof-- Iamreallyalittle B.No,C.Yes,I'dlove D.I'dloveto,butIamtoo-Couldyoulmewherethesupermarket bookstore between; B.both;C.either; D.neither; alongthisroadandyouwillfindmanynewbuildingsonboth B.ToC. D.-Whatdidyourparentssayaboutourtraveljust-Theysuggestedwe carefulwhenwewalkedthroughthe becausethereweremanydangerousanimalsthere. B.C. D.答案:ACBBB(2014·黄冈中考Manybookshavebeenwrittenabout“theartofgiving”.Andwealsoknowthatit’shardtogivepeopleagift,1aalone.Ifwewanttomakeitbetter,weshouldunderstandwhoyouwillgivethegifttoandtheirlikesand2.Asisoftenthecase,somelittlekidsthinktheydon’tgetenoughgifts3someoldpeoplethinktheygettoomanygifts.Differentpeoplelikedifferentkindsofgifts.Somepresentsarenevertoo4.Forexample,whenalittlechildjustgiveshisorhermotheraleaffromatree,itisenoughtomakehervery5.Giftgivingisdifferentindifferent6.Herearesomeoftheirlikes.InJapan,peoplesometimesgivespecialgifts.Buttheyarenotopened.Later,thesamegiftmaybegivenawaytosomeone7,becausemanypeoplehaveenoughthingsanddon’twant8giftsthemselves.InCanada,atreecanhelpremember9.IntheUSA,somepeopleasktheirfamiliesandfriendstogivemoneytocharityratherthanbuyingthemgifts.InSweden,ngsomethingforsomeoneisthebestgift.Peopledon’tneed10toomuchmoney.Instead,makingamealforhimorherisTomakethings11,somepeoplewouldratherjustgivemoney.Insomecultures,however,12moneycanmakepeople fortable.“Whensomeonegivesmemoney,itjustmakesmethinkthey’rebeinglazy,”saysJohnWilson.“InEngland,wehaveasaying:It’sthethoughtthat13.Whensomeonegivesmemoney,Ifeeltheydon’tthinkitaboutatall.Iprefertoreceiveagift14hassomethoughtbehindit.”Differentpeoplehaveverydifferentthoughts15thissubject!Somaybetheartofgivingisdifficult!Whatdoyouthink? B. 2.A.dis A.too B.muchC.too D.manyA.a C.a D.a 11.A.moredifficult .(210.(210分A:Excuse WhereisthebusstopHowfarisitfromWhereisthenearestpostoffice,ThanksaOhWhereisthebusstopHowfarisitfromWhereisthenearestpostoffice,ThanksaOhdear!Idon'tthinkIcanwalkB:About10kilometersaway. B:YoucantakeaNo.4bus. B:It'sontheothersideoftheroad.Look!Thebusiscoming. B: 答案:AWhenmyfamilymovedtoAmericain2010fromasmallvillageinGuangdong,,webroughtnotonlyourluggage,butalsoourvillagerules,customsandculture.Oneoftherulesisthatyoungpeopleshouldalwaysrespectelders.Unluckily,thisruleledtomyveryfirstembarrassmentintheUnitedStates.Ihadapart-timejobasawaiterinarestaurant.Oneday,whenIwasservingfoodtoamiddle-agedcouplethewifeaskedmehowthefoodcouldbeservedquicklyItoldherthatIhadmadesuretheygottheirfoodquicklybecauseIalwaysrespecttheelderlyAssoonasIsaidthatherfaceshowedgreatdispleasure.Mymanager,whohappenedtohearwhatIsaid,tookmeasideandgavemealonglectureabouthowsensitive(敏感的)Americansareandhowtheydislikethedescription“old”.Ithenwalkedbacktothetableandapologizedtothewife.Afterthecoupleheardmyreason,theyunderstoodthattheproblemwascausedbyculturaldifferences,sotheylaughedandwerenolongerangry.Inmyvillagein ,peopleareproudofbeingold.Notsomanypeoplelivetobeseventyoreighty,andpeoplewhoreachsuchanagehavethemostknowledgeandexperience.Youngpeoplealwaysrespectolderpeoplebecausetheyknowtheycanlearnfromtheirrichexperience.isgoingtoretireorthatthebodyisnotworkingwell.Heremanypeopletrytokeepthemselvesawayfromgrowingoldbyngexercisesorjogging,andwomenputonmakeup,hotolookyoung.WhenItoldthecoupleintherestaurantthatIrespecttheelderly,theygotangrybecausethiscausedthemtofeeltheyhadfailedtostayyoung.Ihadtoldthemsomethingtheydidn’twanttohear.Afterthat,IchangedthewayIhadbeenwitholderpeople.ItisnotthatIdon’trespectthemanymore.stillrespectthem,butnowIdon’tshowmyfeelingsthrough()1.Jackbroughtthecoupletheirfoodveryfastbecause A.themanageraskedhimtodo B.herespectedtheC.thecouplewantedhimtodo D.hewantedmore()2.WhenJackcalledthecouple“elderly”,theybecame A. B.C. D.()3.InJack’shometown, A.peopledislikebeingcalledB.peopleareproudofbeingC.manypeoplereachtheageofseventyorD.theelderlyarethefirsttogetfoodin()4.Afterthisexperience,Jack A.losthisjobinthe B.madefriendswiththeC.nolongerrespectedthe D.changedhiswaywitholder()5.WhichofthefollowingisA.ThemoreJackexined,theangrierthecoupleB.JackwantedtoshowhisfeelingsthroughwordsafterhisC.ThemanagerwentbacktothetableandapologizedtotheD.Fromthisexperience,JacklearnedmoreaboutAmericanBInEnglandthreeforeigngentlemencametoabusstop.Theystudiedtheinformationonthepostsignanddecidedwhichbustotake.Aboutfiveminuteslater,thebustheywantedcamealong.Theypreparedtogeton.Suddenlypeoplerushedontothebusandtriedtopushthemoutoftheway.Someoneshoutedinsultingremarksattheforeigners.Thebusconductorcamerushingdownthestairstoseewhatallthetroublewasabout.Thethreeforeigngentlemenlookedpuzzledandashamed.NoonehadtoldthemabouttheBritishcustomofliningupforabusthatthefirst whoarrivesatthebus-stopisthefirst togetontheLearningthelanguageofacountryisn’tenough.Ifyouwanttoensureapleasantvisit,findoutasmuchpossibleaboutthemannersandcustomsofyourhostcountry.Youwillprobablybesurprisedjusthowdifferenttheycanbefromyourown.AvisitortowoulddowelltorememberthatpeoplethereconsideritimpolitetousethelefthandforpassingfoodattableThelefthandissupposedtobeusedforwashingyourself.Alsoin,Youmightseeamanapparentlyshakinghisheadatanotherandassume(认为)thatheisdisagreeing.Butinmanypartsofarotating(旋转)movementoftheheadisagestureexpressesagreementoracceptance.NoddingyourheadwhenyouareofferedadrinkinBulgariaislikelytoleaveyouthirsty.Inthatcountryyoushakeyourheadtoexpress“yes”—anodmeans“no”.InEuropeitisquiteusualtocrossyourlegswhensitting,talkingtosomeoneevenatanimportantmeeting.ngthiswhenmeetinganimportant inThailand,however,couldcauseoffence(冒犯).Itisconsideredtooinformalforsuchanoccasion.AlsowheninThailandavoidtouchingtheheadofanadult—it’sjustnotdoneAttitudestowomenvaryconsiderablyaroundtheworld.InJapan,forexampleitisusualformentoneveningentertainmentsforthemselvesandleavetheirwivesatKnowingaboutcustomsandattitudesisusefulwhenyouaret
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