外研版高中英语选修八综合测试题及答案

最新外研版高中英语选修八综合测试题及答案考生注意：．试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题和Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分，共页。．答卷前，考生务必用蓝、黑色字迹的钢笔或圆珠笔将自己的姓名、班级、学号填在相应位置上。．本次考试时间分，满分150分．请在密封线内作答，保持试卷清洁完整。第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分分第一节(共小题；每小题1.5分满分7.5分)听下面对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、、C三选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有秒的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。．itnow?A．8：00.B．7：40.C．8：20.．Howshouldmanpayintotal?A．15dollars.．dollars.．31dollars.．manA．Ashopassistant.B．AC．Afriend.．HowwasthewomanA．Terrible.．Interesting.．Just．doesthemanA．’tthehotel.B．’wantatC．hotelisbeyondwhattheycan第二节(共小题；每小题1.5分满分分听下面对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项在试卷的相应位置段对话或独白前有间阅读各个小题，每小题钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6。．followingismanworstat?

A．Maths.B．C．．willthemostprobablygoforhisA．Hawaii.B．Island.C．听第7段材料，回答第8。．Whycan’tmangoclinicA．hasB．Theclinicwillclosed.C．’tduty.．dayisittoday?A．B．Tuesday.C．Wednesday.听第8段材料，回答第至题。10WhydoeswomanthetodriveforA．istired.B．SheisC．Sheill.．WhymanbuyaA．wantstotoB．thinksoneinthe．S.C．He’like12Howismangoinglearndrive?A．AskhistoteachB．Signupforaclass.C．teachhim.听第9段材料，回答第至题。13doeswomanthetoA．DoexercisewithB．GoswimmingC．Meetnewfriends.

14’Gym?A．hasoutdoorswimmingB．Itsopenuntil：00atC．It’inthecomputercenter.15Wherewillthemeet?A．gym.B．Incollege.C．Inof16HowwilltheA．Onfoot.B．ByC．Bycar.听第段材料，回答第17至20题17Wherelocated?A．intheofWashington．C.B．ItC．Itisnear18WhyofficialsusetokilltheA．ToB．Tosavemoney.C．theenvironment.19Whichfollowingisoneofadvantagesoftokilltheweeds?A．Lessmoney.B．LessC．protection.20usedtokeepgoatsfromleavingcemetery?A．Anfence.B．C．walls.第二部分阅读理解共两节，满分分第一节(共小题；每小题2分满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选(AB、和D)，选出最佳选项。A(2017·河阳期)

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backtountilyoumarrieduntiluntiluntilyouretire;untilyougetcaroruntilspring;untiltodecidethatnorightnowtobeHappinessisjourneynotadestination.Solikedon’needmoneylike’vebeenhurt，like’29Inthethirdparagraph，AlfredSouzaquoteinto________.A．hisviewpointB．introducemoretopicC．contentofD．theirviewson30Theunderlinedword“this”inthesecondto“”A．Lifewillbettermarriedhave，B．willcompletewhenourgetshisheracttogether.C．，weonaniceholiday.D．Ourlifeisalwayswithchallenges.31ThemightbeA．theB．IsofHumansC．HappinessJourneyNotD．Possess32.Themainideaofsecondis________.A．onlywantcanfeelcompleteB．inourlife，shouldliveatpresentC．we’tenjoybutinthefutureD．cannotenjoybecausewefacingD(2017·福田二十五中月)Zebra—andlightstripesonthesurfacemeanttoreminddriversmaybetryingto，areveryeffective.AtheofTrafficandSweden’Lund，revealedthatoffourdriversthesameupastheywereapproaching？whentheysomeonetryingNowamother-daughterinIndiahascomewithaclevertomore—A3-Dwithan视觉．

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forpeoplemotivationoncetheyarriveworksinhandwithlackofmotivationandtendencyoffadjustingyourafewmorehoursofmeaningful，youfightlazinessthroughoutwaytofightlazinesstochangefrompassivetoactive.Somepeopletreattheiriftheytasktakemoreproactiveviewingtaskchallengetheymustovercomealone.__37__fightbyremovingthesurroundthem.Atheroommayentertainment，butwatchingmuchtolaziness.__38__fewtasksrewardwithwhatyou，gooddinnerfilm.Lazinessalsoalastingathavedifferentenergylevels，lazinessspreadifnotwithimmediately.__39__thefirstanddishesafterameal.Othersinhomefollowtask.Itistopracticelazinessyousurroundedbymotivatedpeople.exerciseandabalancedcanyoudevelopahealthylifestyle，thusenablingyoumoreliftyourA．Tofightfamilylaziness，anB．Knowinghowfightimportant.C．OnefightenoughD．，takingcanyoufightE．With，youwillbeableyourF．inwheninlife.GCreaterewardforyourselfasfor第三部分英语知识运用共两节，满分分)第一节完形填空(共小题；每小题1.5，满分分阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选(ABC和D)，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(2017·河阳一中月)Imustpleasedtohearhisarehe’leavingthattheyrespectedappreciatedthejobhe’ddone.Cardsandgreat，butmaybeit’just__41__toknowkind__42__“behind”．Ilikedothe__43__formystudents.OfIthemcompliments，Ilove

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BD．BD．BD．BD．BD．thereforeBD．BappreciateD．BD．completeBoutD．withoutBD．carrierBonceD．unless第Ⅱ卷第三部分英语知识运用共两节，满分分)第二节(共小题；每小题1.5分满分分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内(个词或括号单词的正确形式。(2017·福明一中月)InChinatheofplantingandbackas7,000years.AsShangbeingusedinancientlives.Itwasforfood，clothing，，Thebambooinsciencetechnologyisthrilling.In，Li，Sichuan,63.________(lead)thepeopleinbuildingthe都堰)，thefirstirrigation，inwhichimportantrole.The

’Dynasty，theinawellwiththicktechnologydidnot67.________the19thanditusingthetechnologytheAmericansdrilledthefirstoilwellinin1859.InChineseiswell-knownas69.________of“four”in，symbolofandisrelatedofpositiveencouragingtoholdonwhensituations.第四部分写作(共两节，满分分第一节短文改错(共小题；每小题分满分分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有处语言错误，每句中最多两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符∧)并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；．只允许修改10处多者(从第处起)不计分。(2016·安肥二中模)oneofcangreateffortoffenergiesinourcountry.To，allusbydrivinghavewon’be，Iknow，’，canworkbiketwicea，canthatburnlesswayouruseofandelectrichome.Forexample，howmanytimeshaveoutofaandwhenonethere?第二节书面表达(满分分近年来，中学生普遍缺乏自我保护意识，这一问题备受关注，请你用英语写一篇短文：．概述中学生自我保护的重要性；．就如何保护自己，谈谈你的看(少两点)注意：1.词数左右；．开头已写好，不计入总词数。Recentlyithasgreatthatthestudentsself-protectionawareness.

答案解析．B2.B3.B4.A5.C6.C8.C9.A10.A11.B12．13.A14.B15.C16.B听力原文：Text1M：Oh，Iforgot.ProfessorLeeslectureat：00.Wrush.Wehaveminutestothere.Text2WGrandma’BakerycanIforyou?M：I’dlikeorderfivedonutsattwodollarsandbagsoffivedollarsText3M：Ihelpyou，Madam?WIahusbandandIonholidayandintoduringabsence.Text4M：tripinterestingDidyouhaveWDonttalkaboutit，was“”Text5WWhydontweHiltonM’jokingDoknowexpensivethatplace？nowayweaffordthere.Text6M：Thisfinallyover.WeneedavacationafterW，agree’tfinalexamresults?M：IthinkIajobinmaths.I’mnotother，physicsbutItheexam.W？，goingforyourholiday?MHawaiifirstbutI’alsoLongIslandandCalifornia.IwantatanthissummeryouWOKgoodholiday.Andyounextsemester.Text7W，isDr.Cookclinic.CanIhelpM：，iswanttomakewith，WOKMr.Stevens.Canmanageit

M：I’afraidnot.IstomorrowOK?WIafraidisnotduty’llbedaytomorrow.M：’Wednesday，May27th.Fine.WWill9．allM：，atwhattimedoesclinicWstartacloseweekdays.We’tworkatweekend.M：I’dtimesoIcomeWwhat：．m.?M：’fine.Text8WHey，’tired.WouldyoumindforM：Sorry.Iwouldliketo，butI’tW？Youdon’thavelicenseIeveryoneMI’incitiesallmylifeandwhenI’homeIusuallytakesubwayorWIsee.Doyouthink’lltointhefuture?M：caryear.IIneedoneinthe．WActuallyIaboutit，lotofpeoplecitiesthe，M：，I’liketotravel’vebeenforaandIlikeIhaven’seenyet.WHowgoingto？youwantmeteachyou?M：No，，Iwouldn’t’alreadyupforclassmymonth.Text9Wnight？I’’forskating.Wouldlikecomealong?M：’tthatreallyWNotreally.Ifthebus，getthereintenminutes.Andifdoesn’tyouthey’hugeswimmingweightstracks.It’agreatplacetoexercisemakefriends.MNowyoumentionitnicethecenterfora，Ireallyshouldupsweatinaballortheweightswouldbe’gotsocollege.WLook—youIwantmytimedoingexercise.AndI’thattheclubisuntilmidnight.M：Iitsworthyouyougoingtomorrow

WYes.Mllcomemycarisbeingmeetingmeinfrontofat？Wecanthere.WSure，seeText10Aburialin．C.usinggoatsofpoisonsremoveweeds.Inrecent，manyweedshavegrowninthecemetery.OfficialsdidwantusetokilltheisneartheAnacostiahaveworkedyearsremovepollutantsfrom，whichrunsthroughtheLaurenthecemetery.Shesaysitisclosetotheriver，welookingformakesurethatwe，notpesticidesthatmighthurttheenvironment.”officialstousecostlychemicalsandnotenvironment.AndthegoatseataofTheMaryfarmer.SheoperatescompanyGreencemeterypayshercompanythanUSthegoatseachhectareofcemetery.ButMaryBowensaysthatisaboutpoisons.thegoatsfromcemetery.MaryBowenthefenceday.Shesayslostgoatinfiveyears.Marysaysshethegoatswillhelppeoplethattheypropertyweedshurting语篇解读这一篇广告。提供多种有趣的假日休闲活动。21[节解题ChineseFolk栏目中可找到关键词drum，故可在7月2日看中国的大鼓表演]22C[节解题。从Med栏目中可找到关键词，此可知，选C项]．B[节理解题。根据倒数第二段第一句EnjoyfreevisitsandotherbybecomingthePowerhouse.成Powerhouse的庭成员可享受免费参观的优惠以及其他许多好处]24A[作意图题。综观全文，尤其是第一段第Joinintheholidayfun

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遇来吸引游客。故A正确]语篇解读文章介绍了哈雷和他发——雷彗星，以及发现验证哈雷彗星的过程。25B[理断题。根据文章第四段倒数第二decidedthathadsimplyseencometthreetimes.提到的看彗星的时间分别是、1607年1682可判断正确答案为。]26[节理解题。根据第一段第二of彗)scientistsmade.雷的发现是在研究其他科学家们的观察中得出来的]27B[理断题。文中第五段第三、四decidedinyear1758.Thereweregobeforecould们他预言彗星出现的时间是1758年，而这个预言还要经过53年能验证，由此可以推断出哈雷做出这个预言的时间是1705年]．[旨大意题。纵观全文可知文章的中心就是雷以及他发现哈雷彗星的故事，故选。]语篇解读我总是相信未来的活会更好实上没有比现在的幸福更好的时候了有任何时刻比现在更宝贵的生活充满挑战就是我们的生活此惜一刻，停止等待。享受幸福不需要等到将来，要把握现在。幸福是一个旅程，而不是终点。29A[作图题。根据第四段可知Alfred的观点帮助作者明白了没有通往幸福的路幸本身就是这条路因珍惜你拥有的每一刻这也是作者通过本文想要表达的观点。因此推断作者引用Alfred话是为了支持自己的观点。故选。]30D[词代题根据画线句上句可知们的生活总是充满挑战线句的意思是：最好是让自己接受这一事实无如何使自己保持快乐的心境此线词指文中提到的生活充满挑。]31[题纳题读全可知最后一段对全文做了总结Happinessa，nota断项旅，不是标题]．B[落意题。第二段讲述我们总是等待幸福，而事实的真相是，没有任何时刻比

现在更宝贵充挑战是让自己接受这一事实如何使自己保持快乐的心境。因此推断本段主要讲述无论生活发生了什么，我们都应该活在当下。故选。]33B[节解题。根据第一段第二Unfortunately，theyveryeffective.普通的斑马线效果并不理想。故选项B正。]34B[节解题。根据第三段最后一句中Thakkarand，whohadpreviouslyimages3-Dzebrathattheillusionof原)woodonstreets驾驶员把3-D斑线误认为原木，故减速了。故选。]35D[落意题。过最后一段可知，本段讲述了3-D斑马线的作用。目前为止，效果不错没有事故发生创作者希望能够推广这种斑马线此推断最后一段主要是介绍了3-立斑马线的积极效果。故选D正。]36C37.F38.G39.A41[too太也常extra格地，特别地rather相。此处指员工们那些恭维的话听后是格外地温暖人心的。根据情境故选C]42A[even甚；already经轻地ever曾。此处指知道那恭维的话甚至是在你背后说的格外温暖人心，根据句意选。]43其的，剩下的同的事物example子，榜样job工。我也喜欢做同样的事，样的，故选B。]44D[挑；识，认出receive收；notice注。我也给学生们的夸奖但我愿意让他们知道其他成年人也注意到了他们好的行为和态度反提到对孩子多加注意发现亮点，故选。]45B[chat聊，闲谈complain抱；责；争。我想让他们知道我们不会花费午饭和会议时间一直抱怨他们。故选。]

46A快乐；interest兴趣，爱好；difficulty困；hope希望。我想让他们知道我们总是表达和他们在一起的快乐。故选。]47B重的particular特的，独特的极好的，杰出的active积极的，活跃的。此处指在我眼里这些孩子都是特殊的，独特的。故选。]48D[understand理解感；显，展示使表现突出。当别人发现我把孩子们教育得很好时，我显得很突出。此处指我的教