(通用版)2020版高考英语三轮复习题型突破练阅读理解七选五限时组合练5

阅理选限组练(限时35分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解TherearecampusmuseumsalloverChinathatoffervariouscollectionsandmakeforvisits.:freeOpeninghours:TuesdayandSaturday,9:00am-12:00pm

:Includedamongmorethan300aircraftandspaceartifacts(手工艺品areoneofthetwoNorthrop61BlackWindowsintheworldandChina’sfirstlightairliner,Beijing1.Admission:freeOpeninghours:TuesdaytoFriday,9:00am-11:30amand1:30pm-4:30pmHighlights:Auniquecollectionofnativeartifacts.Someofthem,suchaspearlvests,arerarelyseen.ChinaIchthyic(类鱼的Admission:10yuanOpeninghours:MondaytoFriday,9:00am-11:30amand1:30pm-4:00

Highlights:Inthiscollectionofmorethanspecimensofabout3,000ocean-dwellingspecies,themosteye-catching⑤skeleton.

oneisan18.4-meter-longspermwhaleAdmission:40;halfpriceforstudentsOpeninghours:MondaytoFriday,8:30am-12:00amand2:30pm-5:00pm;weekendsandholidays,9:00am-4:30pmHighlights:Ithousescollectionofmorethan30,000androckspecimens,morethan2,000ofwhicharethemuseum’s-knowndinosaurfossils.Admission:50yuanOpeninghours:MondaytoSunday,8:00am-6:30pminsummerand8:30am-6:00pmwinterHighlights:Chinaonlymuseumtofeaturethehistoryofacademicsandculturaleducationinthecountry.1.Whichmuseumwillyouchooseifyou’reinterestedinseaspecies?A.ChinaAcademyatHunanUniversity.B.YifuMuseumofChinaUniversityGeosciences.C.BeijingAirandSpaceMuseumBeijingUniversity.

D.ChinaIchthyicCulturalMuseumatOceanUniversity.2.WhatcanyouseeinYifuMuseumofChinaUniversityGeosciences?A.Spaceartifacts.C.Nativeartifacts.

B.Dinosaurfossils.D.Spermwhaleskeletons.3.WhencanyoutoChinaMuseumatHunanUniversity?A.OnTuesday6:00pminB.OnSaturday8:00amwinter.C.OnSunday6:30pminsummer.D.OnWednesday8:00insummer.AmixtureofdeepsorrowandangerhassweptBraziliansacrossthecountry—particularlyinthecityofRiodeJaneiro—withtheburningoftheirbelovedMuseuNacional,orNationalMuseum.ByMondaymorning,whenIvisitedthesite,thefiremenwerebusyenterthehuge,early19th-centuryneoclassicalbuilding.Forweknow,everythingmayhavebeenburnedtoashes.Fortunately,noone,noteventhefoursecurityguardswhowitnessedthebeginningofthefire,hasbeeninjured.Nobodyyetknowsthecauseoftheitistheofficialsandthefundingshortages

inparticular,whicharetoblameforthistragedy.

Someofthemuseum’sresearcherstoldthepressthattheyhadbeenabletosavesomethingsfromtheexhibitionroomsbeforefiremovedin.However,weBrazilianshavelostmuchthematerialmemoryofourshortpast.Agoodpartofour518yearsofhistory,orthatwhichhadbeentransformedintostorableobjects,disappearedinjustafewhours.ThepeopleofRiodeJaneirowerefondoftakingtheirchildrenorgrandchildrentothemuseumtoshowofftheirknowledgeofodd-lookingmummiesbroughtinfromEgyptbytheEmperorDomPedroⅡ,askeletonofhumpbackwhale,orthecolouredfeathersofaheaddressthetribe.WhenIthinkthatIcannolongertakeyoungestdaughtertotheMuseu—thatiswhatmeemotional.Itfeelingthathaspenetrated(穿)oursoulsandleaveBraziliansfeelingemptyforalongtimetocome.4.WhatcanwelearnabouttheMuseumofBrazil?A.Ithasahistoryof518years.B.Allofitscollectionshavebeenlost.C.Itwasbuiltintheearly19thcentury.D.Itisnotverypopularthecountry.5.Accordingtothetext,causedthefireofmuseum.A.theinefficientfiremenB.theirresponsibleofficialsC.thecarelesssecurityguards

D.somethingunknown6.Thetextiswritteninamoodof.A.delightB.sorrowC.defeatD.humour7.Whichcanbesuitabletitleforthetext?A.FirePutoutinRiodeJaneiro,BrazilB.OurFondMemoriesoftheC.WhoIstoBlamefortheAccident?D.AMuseumIsandMightNeverReturnSpotifycantellifyou’resadHereshouldscare.Wanttooutifsomeoneisapatientadisability?Askthemtheirfavoritesongis.NewYorkUniversitystudylastyearfoundthatwholovedEminem’sLoseYourselfandBieber’sWhatDoYouMean?weremorelikelytohavetroublewithmentaldisabilities⑩

thanpeoplewhowereintoDireStraits.Overthepastfewyears,Spotifyhasbeenimprovingtheabilitytoanalyzeinformationtohelpbusinessmentargetconsumerswithadvertisementsspeciallyfortheirneeds.Theyconcludethisfromthesortofmusicyou’relisteningto,combinedwithwhereandwhenyou’relisteningtoit,alongwiththird-partydatathatmightbeavailable.

Now,tobeclea,there’snothingsignificantlyillegalaboutSpotifyisdoingwithyourIcertainlydonthinkthattheyareworkingwithshadowconsultingfirmtoserveyouadssellingaculturestrugglewhileyou’relisteningtomusicthatsuggestsyoumightbeinterriblesituation.However,Ifinditdisappointingthatourpersonal,privatemomentswithmusicareincreasinglybeingturnedintoinformationpointsandofferedtoadvertisers.Youcanseewherethiscouldgo,can’tadtargetingaccurate,businessmenwillhavetheabilitytargetourfeelingspotentially.Accordingtoonestudy,youarelikelytospendmoreaproductifyou’refeelingsad.Youimaginesomecompaniesmightadvantageofthat.Andonthatnot,I’mfeelinglittledownaboutall.Headofftotreatmyselftosomethingexpensive.8.What’sthepurposeofthefirstparagraph?A.Tointroduceanewsong.B.Todrawreadersattention.C.Tohelpmorepatients.D.Topromotenewmedium.9.Spotifyimprovesitsabilitytoanalyzeinformationto.A.provideservicesforthegovernmentB.workwithshadowyconsultingfirmsC.listeners’personalinformationD.helpbusinessmenattractconsumers10.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardsSpotify?A.Uncertain.B..C.Positive.D.Dissatisfied.

11.Whoisprobablydesignedfor?A.Internetusers.B.Officials.C.Researchers.D.Managers.Today,weareconstantlybombardedwithmediareportsaboutresearchontherightdiettofollowtohelpuskeepahealthylifestyleorloseweight—butit’shardknowwhichonetopickand,oncechosen,itharderstilltostickto.Andnowthereanothertogetourteethint.Aflexitarian弹素食者)dietinvolveseatingplant-basedfoodsandonlyoccasionallyeatingmeatandfish.Thiseatingstyleallowsyoutoprovidesomeingredientsthatyouwouldngetinstricter素主义)—anothertrendgrowinginAndveganism,flexitarianismisn’tabouteatingcarefullytohelpyouloseafewpounds—it’ssomethingpeople,tohelptheplanet.Andastudyintotheglobalfoodsystemanditaffectstheclimate,hasfoundthateatingmainlyplant-basedfoodsisoneofthreekeystepstowardsasustainableforallby2050.Thisresearchfoundthatwastewillneedtoandfarmingpracticeswillalsohaveimprovetoachievethis.Butwithoutsinglesolution,acombinedapproachisneeded.Dr.MarcoSpringmannfromtheUniversityofwasoneoftheleadauthorsofthereport.HetoldtheBBC,Wereallyfoundthatwouldbeneededtowithinenvironmentallimitsandthoseincludedchangestowardsmoreplant-based.”

Butalthoughthinkit’swrongforanimalstobekilledforfood,flexitariansbelieve㉑

isacceptable.AndDr.Springmannagrees—longaswe“treatitasluxury,itprobablyOKyoushouldn’thavemorethan㉒redmeat,whichincludesbeefandpork,per.”Andhereanotherfacttodiges:wemovedtoofdiet,thestudyfoundthatgreenhousegasemissionsfromagriculturewouldbecutbymorethanhalf.12.Whatthepurposeofthefirstparagraph?A.Toleadtothetopic.B.Toentertainthereaders.C.Toaskforinformation.D.Topresentanidea.13.Fromthetext,wecanknowthataflexitariandietA.isthemostpopulareatingstyleB.involveseatingnoC.benefitstheenvironmentD.onlybalancesthenutrition14.WhatdoesDr.MarcoSpringmannagreewith?A.It’swrongtoanimalsforfood.B.Improvingfarmingpracticesmakesnosense.C.Aplant-baseddiethastodowithclimatechange.D.Combinedmeasuresareneededenvironmentalprotection.15.Whatcanbethesuitabletitleforthetext?

A.MethodsofKeepingFitB.ChooseaFlexitarianDietC.MeasurestoProtecttheEnvironmentD.KeepaStrictVeganDietⅡ.七选五Itisnotassimpleasopeningand㉔inwinter.Therearefewthingsyoucandotoensureyouaregettingthemostoutofyourrun,and,importantly,notdoingmoregood.16Yourmusclesneedtowarmupwhenit’scold,sotakeiteasywhenyousetoffanddoafewstretches伸展you’refinished.Youmightnotfeelhot,but’sbecausesweatevaporates蒸发)morequicklyintothechilly,drytodrinkwaterbefore,duringandaftercold-weatherworkout.17Abeltbottleconvenientlyattachestoyourwaistsoyoudonhavetocarryitadrinkwheneveryoufeellike18Runningincottonisbadidea.Wearthin,breathablelayersofsynthetic合成的clothingthathelpprotectyoufromtheandsnow,butstillletoutheatandmoisture水分).Thirtypercentofyourbodyheatescapesthroughyourhandsandforty

percentthroughyourhead.Wearahat,or无檐小便帽,andglovessoyourcirculatorysystecandistributewarmbloodtotherestofbody.19Runintothewind.20Obviously,itbeanpassagehomeextrahelpfromMotherNature.But,moreimportantly,youwonhavethewindinyourfaceforthesecondhalfofyouryoumorelikelytobeandcatchachill.A.Dressright.B.Keepwarm.C.’tgotoofast,toosoon.D.StartandfinishinthesameE.’ttodrinkwateruntilyouthirstyF.Headoutintotheandcomehomewithitback.G.Onreallycolddays,wearamaskorscarfoveryourmouthtoprotectyourface.【帮你拓知识】核心知识,词块忆①eye-openingadj令人大开眼界的②admission入场费门费③highlight最精彩的部分④artifact.手工艺品⑤eye-catchingadj.引人注目的⑥被成灰烬

⑦securityguard保⑧irresponsibilityn.不负责任无责任感⑨资缺乏⑩mentaldisability智力碍tobeclear明地说shadowy.鲜为人知的;神秘莫的consultingfirm咨询司inimproperways以不当的方onthatnote关于一点supportive.予帮助的;支持的getone...全力投……formoralreasons出道德原因被半acombinationofmeasures多措施的结合偶,间或oneservingof...一份……(食)digestv.回味领悟hitthetrack跑workout.锻炼

circulatorysystem循环统答案与解析阅读理解七选五限时组合练5Ⅰ.【语篇导读】本文是一篇应文。文章介绍了几个中国的大学博物馆。1.D细节理解题。根据第三个博物馆介绍中的“Inthiscollectionofmorethan40,000specimensofabout3,000ocean-dwellingspecies,themosteye-catchingoneisan18.4-meter-longspermwhaleskeleton”并合题干可知对海洋物种感兴趣的可以参观上海海洋大学的中国鱼类文化博物馆。2.B细节理解题。根据第四个博物馆介绍中的“Ithousesacollectionof...,morethan2,000ofwhicharerareoneslikethemuseum’swell-knowndinosaurfossils”并结题干可,在中国地质大学的逸夫博物馆可以看到恐龙化石。3.D细节理解题。根据最后一个博物馆介绍中Openinghours:MondaytoSunday,8:00am-6:30pminsummerand8:30am-6:00pminwinter”并结合选项可,应选D项【语篇导读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章主要讲述了在巴西全国各,尤其是在里约热内,人们悲愤交集因他们深爱的国家博物馆被焚毁了。4.C细节理解题。由第二段中“ByMondaymorning,whenIvisitedthesite,thefiremenwerebusytryingtoenterthehuge,early19th-centuryneoclassicalbuilding”这一信息可,西国家博物馆建于19世初故C项5.D细节理解题。根据第三段中“可人们并不知道博物馆大火的起因是什么故选D项

6.B推理判断题。由第一段中“AmixtureofdeepsorrowandangerhassweptBraziliansacrossthecountry”最后一段中“WhenIthinkthatIcannolonger...thatiswhatgetsmeemotional.ItisthisfeelingthathaspenetratedoursoulsandmayleaveBraziliansfeelingemptyforalongtimetocome.”这两处信息可以推:本文是在悲伤的情绪中写成的,选。7.D主旨大意题。第一段“Amixtureofdeepsorrowandangerhasswept...withtheburningoftheirbelovedMuseuNacional,orNationalMuseum.”是全文的主再结合全文内容可,篇文章主要讲述了巴西全国各,尤其是在里约热内,人们悲愤交,因为他们深爱的国家博物馆被焚毁了。故最佳标题应为D项。【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了Spotify一直在提高分析信息的能,帮助商家投专门针对消费者需求的广告。他们根据你所听的音乐类,及你在何时何地听音乐,以及可能利用的第三方数据中得出结,从刺激你去消费。8.B推理判断题。第一段主要说明Spotify可通过你听的音乐判断出你是否悲,你的精神状态如何。结合四个选项可推知,者这样写是为了引起读者的注意,故选B项。9.D细节理解题。由第二段中“Spotifyhasbeenimprovingtheabilitytoanalyzeinformationtohelpbusinessmentargetconsumerswithadvertisementsmadespeciallyfortheirneeds”可,Spotify提分析信息的能力旨在助商人吸引顾客,故选D项。10.D推判断题。由最后一段中“Youcanimaginesomecompaniesmighttakeadvantageofthat.Andonthatnote,I’mfeelingalittledownaboutallthis.”可知,作认为一些公司有可能会利用这一,因此感到有些沮丧,由此可知,作者对此现象并不满,故选D。

11.A推判断题。文章主要为读者介绍了有机构根据我们听的音乐来获取们的信,从而利用这一点吸引我们去消,由此可推断:这篇文章是为那些网络使用者而写,故选A项【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一种可以帮助我们保持健康的生活