英语优秀教案人教版必修五unit3life in the future period

Period 1.IhavefinishedlearningthisunitandnowIfeelIam ofmostofthecontentslearnedinthisunit.slightlyconfidentquiteveryInthisunitIhavelearnedtheverbs: nouns: adjectives: adverbs: expressions: IcanmakesentenceswithsomeofthewordsandexpressionsandpatternsthatIlikevery一、单项选Ratherthan onacrowdedbus,healwaysprefers aride;riding;ride;totoride;Theboywantedtoridehisbicycleinthestreet,buthismothertoldhim notnottonotdodonotI’veworkedwithchildrenbefore,soIknowwhat inmynewjob.totobeexpectingThemanagersdiscussedthenthattheywouldliketosee thenextcarrycarryingcarriedtocarryIborrowedabook byMarkTwainfromthelibrarylastweek.Ilikeitverymuch. C.towrite Hewasseatedinthecorneroftheroom, inthought.C.havingD.to hesaidatthemeetingastonishedeveryonepresent.C.TheD.The isnopossibility BobcanwinthefirstprizeintheThere;It;There;It;Helooksasifhe ashy moretime,hewoulddoitmuchbetter.Having答案：1～5 6～10 二、用下列方框内的词填空 allovertheTheentranceis use;donotblockHertalentsare Hisfirstspeechasmadea onhisWhathe meofmyIamnot abouttheresultofthisAcloudhidthesun Trynottodoanythingthatisagainstherminds,forsheis to 三、完形填Alandfromdestruction,pluswealth,naturalresources,andlaborsupply—allthesewereimportant19inhelEnglandto ethecenterfortheIndustrialRevolution.20theywerenotenough.Something wasneededtostarttheindustrialprocess.That“somethingspecial”wasmen—22individualswhocouldinventmachines,findnew23ofpower,andestablishbusinessorganizationstoreshapesociety.Themenwho24themachinesoftheIndustrialRevolution25frommanybackgroundsandmanyoccupations.Manyofthemwere26inventorsthanscientists.Amanwhoisa27scientistisprimarilyinterestedinnghisresearch28.Heisnecessarilyworking29thathisfindingscanbeAninventororoneinterestedinappliedscienceis30tryingtomakesomethingthathasaconcreteuse.Hemaytrytosolveaproblemby31thetheories32scienceorbyexperimentingthroughtrialanderror.Regardlessofhismethod,heisworkingtoobtaina33result:theconstructionofaharvestingmachine,theburningofalightbulb,oroneof34otherMostofthepeoplewho35themachinesoftheIndustrialRevolutionwereinventors,nottrainedscientists.Afewwerebothscientistsandinventors.Eventhosewhohad36ornotraininginsciencemightnothavemadetheirinventions37agroundworkhadnotbeenlaidbyscientistsyears38. 31.A.C.答案：19～23 24～28 29～33 34～38四、阅读理AAsateenagerin1972,BillGatesboastedthathewouldbeamillionairebythetimehewas20.Whilehedidnotquiteachievethatgoal,only15yearslaterhewasabillionaire.Andby1992,asheadoftheCorporation,hebecametherichestmaninAmericawithUS$6.3billion.BorninSeattle,Washingtonon28October1956,GateswasnamedWilliamHenryafterhisfatherandgrandfather.Fromthebeginning,hewasanextremelyinligentchild.HehadreadthewholeWorldBookEncyclopediabytheageofnine.Hisfavoritesubjectsatschoolwerescienceandmathsandhisfavoritepastimewas“thinking”.Hewasayearyoungerthanmostofhisclassmatesandsmallforhisage.Theskinny,left-handedboywasoftentheobjectofjokesandfoundhimselftreatedasanoutsiderbyhispeers.Ifbeingteased(戏弄)botheredyoungBill,however,hedidn’tshowit.Whileotherchildrenwereoutsideyinggamesandenjoyingsports,Billspentallofhissparetimereadinghisandnghispapers.Whenaskedwhathewantedtobewhenhegrewup,11-year-oldBillsaid,“AGatesfirststartedtoywithcomputersattheageof13.Atthattime,computerswerelarge.Operatorswererequiredtolearncomplexcomputerlanguagesbeforethemachinescouldbeused.Beforelong,Gateswasanexpertatworkingtheschool’scomputer.Alongwithagroupofolderstudents,hesetaboutlearningeverycomputerlanguageandfunctiontherewas.Afterhisgraduationfromsecondaryschool,GateswasacceptedbythethreetopuniversitiesintheUSA.HechoseHarvardandbeganclassestherethenextautumn,majoringinmoths.ButhewasstillinterestedincomputersandspentasmuchtimeinthecomputerlabsashedidinthelectureBy1975,Gatesandapartner,PaulhaddevelopedasoftwareprogramcalledBASIC.Thiswasnotthefirstprogramcreated,butitsinventorswerethefirsttodecidethatpeoplewhowantedtouseitshouldpayforit.Untilthen,thecomputerhardware—themachinesthemselves—hadbeentheexpensivepartofcomputing.BASICwasasuccessbecauseuntilitcamealongtherehadbeennoefficientwayofgettingcomputerstocarryoutinstructions.Althoughhehadnotyetcompletedhisdegree,Gatesleftuniversityandwenttoworkfulltimeforthenew hehadformedcalled“ Hisnextprojectwasthesoftwareprogramthatmadehimfamousandveryrich.ItwascalledDOS,andIBMpurchaseditin1980.Itwastheoperatingsystemusedinmorethan14alcomputersaroundtheworldbeforeWINDOWScameintoInParagraph3,itisimplied(暗示)thatGates wasinpoorwasnotinterestedinwasaveryneatanddidnotmindbeingWhenGateswenttoHarvardhe A.spendmostofhistimeincomputerlabsB.developedthefirstcomputersoftwareC.dividedhistimebetweenhismathsstudiesandthecomputerD.wasnotngwellinBeforethedevelopmentofBASIC, softwareprogramswerenotconsideredcommercial(商业softwareprogramswereverynoonewantedtopayforcomputersoftwarewasmoreexpensivethanGatesformedthe andbegantodevelopbecausehewasalreadyworkingonbecausehecouldnotworkonDOSwhilehewasatandleftuniversitytoworktherefull答案：39～42BMichael,anAmerican,stayshomeonworkdays.Heplugintohis alcomputerterminalinordertoconnectwiththeoffice.Afterwork,heputsonhisheadphones,watchesamovieon recorder,orysbaseballonthecomputer.Onmanydays,Michaeldoesn’ttalktoanyotherhumanbeings,andhedoesn’tseeanypeopleexpecttheonesonevision.Michaelisimaginary,buthislifestyleisverypossible.Theinventionsofmoderntechnologyseemtobecuttingusofffromcontactwithourfellowhumanbeings.Theworldofbusinessisoneareainwhichtechnologyisisolatingus.Expertssay,forexample,thatmanypeoplewillsoonbeabletoworkathome.Withaccesstoalargecentralcomputer,employeessuchasofficeclerks,insuranceagents,andaccountantscoulddotheirjobsatdisyterminalsintheirownhomes.Theywouldneverhavetoactuallyseethepeoplethey’redealingwith.Inaddition,thewayemployeesarepaidwillchange.Workers’salarieswillbeautomaticallystandinlinetoreceivetheirpayorcashtheirchecks. albankingwillchange,too.Customerswilldealwithmachinestoputinortakeoutmoneyfromtheiraccounts.Anotherareatechnologyischangingisentertainment.Music,forinstance,wasonceagroupexperience.Peoplelistenedtomusicatconcerthallsorinsmallsocialgatherings.Formanypeoplenow,however,musicisanindividualexperience.Walkingalongthestreetorsittingintheirlivingrooms,theywearheadphonestobuildawallofmusicaroundthem.Movieentertainmentischanging,too.Moviesusedtobesocialevents.Now,fewerpeoplearegoingouttoseeamovie.Manymorearechoosingtowaitforafilmtoappearonevisionorareborrowing tapestowatchathome.Insteadoflaughingwithothers,viewerswatchmoviesintheirownlivingrooms.Afterwork,Michaellikesto listentomusicattheconcertwatchamovieinhislivingrunaprogramonhiscomputerinhisybaseballwithhisWhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedintheClerkswillbeabletoworkatOnecanybaseballontheOnecanlistentomusicwithoutdisturbingOnecanborrowbooksfromlibrariesatThesentence“Michaelisimaginary,but...”means heis fullofimaginationandhecanmakehisdreamscomeheisnota butthelifestyledoeshehasambitionsbuthecan’tmakehisdreamscomeheis fullofimaginationandhislifestyleiscommonWhatwilltheauthormostprobablydiscussafterthelastparagraph?A.Gamesandsports.B.alMusicandfi.D.Internationalbusiness.WhatisthemainideaoftheWemaynolongerneedtocommunicatewithotherhumanModerntechnologyseemstobeseparatinghumanWemaynolongerneedtoworkintheModerntechnologymakesitpossibleforustoworkandentertainourselvesat答案：43～47CScientistsmadeagreatbreakthroughthisyearinEnglandwhenthefirst“test-tube”babywasborn.Thebirthwastheresultofmanyyearsofresearchbydoctors.Thedoctorsdidtheresearchingroupstohelpthewomenwhocannotconceiveababyinthenormalway.Whathappenedwhenthebabywasborn“fromatesttube”?Well,thebabydidnotlillygrowinatesttube.Thefirststageoftheprocesswasthattheeggfromthewomanandthespermfromthemanwereputtogetherinthetesttube.Afterall,theembryowasputintothewombofawoman.Thisprocesswasdifficult.Butitwassuccessful,sothebabywaseventuallyborn,likeanyother,fromawoman,onlythewomanwasn’tthebaby’srealmother,butasortof“carrier”ofababyproducedbyanothercouple.Obviously,thismethodishelptocoupleswhocan’thavechildrenbecauseofphysicalproblemsinthewoman.Butverydifficultmoralproblemsariseinthekindofsituation.Take,forinstance,acasethathappenedthisyear.Acouplewhowantedababyadvertisedforawomantohaveachildbythefatherofthecouple.Theyofferedthewomanalotofmoney.Thewomanwasmadepregnantbyartificialinsemination;inthiscase,thewoman“employed”tobearthechildwasitsrealmother.Whenthebabywasborn,thewomanrefusedtogiveitbacktothecouple.But,intheeyesofthelaw,thewomanhadarighttokeepthechildrenbecauseshewasitsbiologicalmother.Youcouldarguethatweshouldchangethelawtodealwiththiskindofsituation.Inearliertimes,therewerealwayshealthybabiesneedingadoption,becausefamilynningmethodswerenotsoeffectiveastheyarenow.Thesedays,however,mostofthechildrenwhocanbeadoptedareoversixyearsold,oftenhandicappedinsomeway.Soacouplewhowantayounghealthybabycannotalwaysadoptone,thisiswhythe“test-tube”babyisindemand.Butisitnormallyrighttousethismethod?Shouldwetemperwithnatureinthisway?Evenifwechangethelaw,wouldthisbetherightsteptotake?Thebirthofthefirst“test-tube”babyisagreatadvance inbirthonmedicalontheresearchforinthelivesofmarriedWhenwesayababywasborn“fromatest-tube”,we theembryowasformedinthetestthebabygrewinthetest-tubebeforeitwasthebabydidn’tdevelopinthewombofathebabyhasnobiologicalAccordingtothelaw,whohasrighttokeepthebabyproducedbytheartificialThecouplewhowanta whopaysthemoneytotherealThebiologicalmotheroftheThefatherwhoadvertisesforabiologicalAccordingtothepassage,peopleneed“test-tube A.familynningmethodsarenotB.therearesomanybabiesneedingC.theyareunwillingtoadoptaD.theycan’talwaysadoptayounghealthyWhatistheauthor’sattitudetowardstheartificialmethodofshavingsbabies?答案：48～52DCanyouimaginetravellingtoworkinaonemansubmarine?Somescientistsbelievethatsomedayonemansubmarineswillbeasmanyasauto saretoday.AfamousFrenchdriversays,“Onedaysoon,menwillwalkontheoceanfloorastheydoonthestreet!”Perhapsduringyourlifetimepeoplewilltravel,work,andliveinthesea.Ifhumanbeingswanttoliveintheocean,manyhumanproblemswillneedtobestudiedSomeoftheseproblems,similartothoseoflivinginouterspace,arepressure,lackofoxygenandweightlessness.Manyquestionsarestillunanswered.Forexample,canourbloodmakeitselffitforunderwatersurroundings?Whatwillhappentoourmuscleifweliveinthewaterverylong?Scientistsarelookingforanswers.Perhapsinthefuturemanwillliveinthesea,awayfromthecrowdedandnoisycitiesonland.Thenseahasplentyofspace,notonlyforfloatinglivingbuildingsandparks,butalsoforstoringsandforunderwatertravel.Somescientistsbelievethatoceanlivingwillbenefitmaninmorethanphysicalways.Inthedomandbeautyofthedeepsea,manmayfindnewsourcesofjoy.WhatcanwedoifweliveintheWecanhaveplentyofWecanbefittoliveinthewaterveryWeneedn’tworryaboutthingslikeWecantravelandworkintheWhydosomepeoplehopetoleavecitiestoliveinthe peoplethinktheycanlivecrowdedlyinthepeoplewishtogothequietseafloortotravelforseveralpeoplewanttobreakawayfromthecrowdedandnoisycitieswhere’stheyliveonlyinthiswaycanpeoplegetridofnoiseInwhatwayscouldoceanlivingbehelpfulforPeoplecanswimlyasmuchasPeoplecanbeinterestedinthenewpleasurethereisn’tanywhereTheseacansupplypeoplewithenoughfoodsandotherthings,sopeopleneedn’tPeoplecangoboatingandgototheparkasoftenasWhichofthefollowingisthesimilarproblemasthatoflivinginouterWeareshortofWearenotfamiliarwiththeunderwaterWemaydieofWecanfindsnewWhichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Thescientistshavenotsolvedtheproblemofweightlessnessunderwater.B.ThescientistshavesolvedtheproblemofweightlessnesswhenmanliveinC.SomescientistsbelievethatoceanlivingwillbenefitmaninnomorethanphysicalD.Seahasplentyofspaceonlyforfloatinglivingbuildingsand答案：53～57五、写下面是你与旅馆接待员(receptionist)的,以第一人称写出一篇根据内容改编的A:CanIhaveasingleroomfortonight,B:Sorry,madam.Allourroomsarefullytakenup.A:Isthereanotherhoaroundhere?B:Yes,justafewblocksA:Couldyoufindoutformewhetherithasanyvacant(空的)room?B:Yes,I’llcallthem. Well,youarelucky.I’vegotaroomforyou.A:CouldyoulmewherethehoB:Youturnleftandwalkfourblocksdownthestreettothefirsttrafficlight.You’llseethesign,SmithHo.A:Thanksa提示文章开头应注意不要突然,可以以“有一天我因公出差到了某地,天黑了想找一处旅馆……”来引出后面的故事,这样显得自然,符合逻辑。参考答案LastweekIwentonbusinessinacity.IwentintoahoandaskedthereceptionistwhetherIcouldhaveasingleroomforonenight.Unfortunayalltheroomsinthehoweretakenup.ThenIaskedthereceptionistiftherewasanotherhonearby.Shewasveryhelpful.Shecalledanotherhoandfoundaroomthere.Thenshetoldmetoturnleftandwalk4blocksdownthestreetandthehowasrightatthecorner.ThenameofthehowasSmithHo.Ithankedherforherhelp.Withherhelp,Ifoundthehoeasily.说明改编为叙述文体时,尽量不要出现直接引语。并注意开头要有时间、人物、地点、事情起因等要素的交代,文尾要有结局。AnswerstotheWorkbookExercisesUsingwordsandexpressions(57)Jointhetwohalvesofthesentencestogetherusingaline.Youusetheseclauseswhenyouwanttodescribehowafeelsordoessomething.Ifyouseesomeoneinacrowdorlosesomeoneinacrowd,youcanusethephrasecatchsightof,orlosesightof,nowusethemcorrectlyinthefollowingsentences.ShelostsightofthepathasthetreesaroundherbecameTocatchsightoftheQueenthechildhadtositonhisfather’sShecaughtsightofthemilkmanandrushedtopayPatwassodisappointedasshelostsightofJames—hewentroundthecornerandgotcaughtupinthecrowd.Manyphrasalverbsareformedbyaverbandanadverb.Herearesomeverbs

Doyouknowtheirmeanings?Usethesephrasalverbscorrectlyinthefollowingsentences.useup speedup sweepup comeup eatup situp turnup takeupWhenIwasyoung,theteacheralwaysrequiredustositupInBritainyoushowyourgoodmannersatamealifyoueatupalltheWe’llmakeourbathroommorecomfortableifwesweepupthemesseveryCharles’bicyclestartedtospeedupasitwentdowntheDon’tforgetthatyoumustturnupfortheAllthepaperwasusedupbeforetheworkwasThedirectorshowedhisinterestinyourworkwhenhecameuptoseeIhopeyouwilltakeupthenewjobyouhavebeen eup上来;向(中心地);上升;(地位)提升;(话题)被提出讨论;发生等。ThesunhascomeHecameuptoTheseedshaven’tcomeupThequestionhasnotcomeupturnup(1)()出现,到,露面;(2)把……开大,拧大……Heturneduplateforeverything.Thekeyyoulosthasturneduseup(1)用完;耗尽(2)筋疲力尽Hehasusedupallhismoney.Thesoldierswereusedupafterthelongtakeup(1)拿去(2)占(时间、地方),消耗(3)开始(工作(4)接受ShetookupherBostonbagandleft.Ittookupawholeweektomakethedress.ShetookupSpanishattheageeight.ReadthefollowingpassageandchoosethewordsbelowtofillintheMyauntwasveryhappywithhertimetravelholiday.Shefound alcapsuleverytouse.Shejustputonthehelmetandthemaskandswitchedonthepower.Alls