小学英语现在进行时专项练习42299

小学英语现在进行时专项练习42299小学英语现在进行时专项练习422999/9PAGE9小学英语现在进行时专项练习42299小学英语现在进行时专项练习42299小学语法之现在进行时一、现在进行时的定义，构成，标志性词语定义：表示现在或现阶段正在进行或发生的动作或存在的状态。构成：由be(am/is/are)+动词-ing形式构成标志性词语：“now”“look”“listen”“atthe(this)moment”.eg:Iamdoingmyhomeworknow.eg:Look!Mymotherisrunning!!!eg:Listen!Theyarereading.eg:Atthe(this)moment,heisonlyweeping.二、动词现在分词的构成规则1一般情况下直接加ingthinkthinkingsleepsleepingstudystudyingspeakspeakingsaysayingcarrycarryingwakewaking2以不发音的字母e结尾的单词,去掉字母e，再加ingcomecomingmakemakingleaveleavinghavehavingtaketaking3以重读闭音节（重读闭音节即两个辅音中间夹一个元音并且重读的音节）结尾，呈现“辅，元，辅”结构的动词，双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ingstopstoppingsitsittingrunrunningforgetforgettingbeginbeginning这类词还有：bigin,cut,get,hit,run,set,sit,spit,stop,swim,beg,drop,fit,nod,dig,forget,regret,rid,等。4以ie结尾的单词，现将ie变成y，再加inglie-lying;die-dying;三、现在进行时的用法（1）用来表示说话时正在进行或者发生的动作，例如：Motheriscookinginthekitchen.妈妈在厨房里煮饭。Whatareyoulookingat?你在看什么？（2）用来表示现阶段正在进行的动作（但说话时不一定在进行），例如：Isshewritinganovel?她正在写一本小说吗？（3）用来表示即将发生的动作，一般是指按计划或者安排好要发生的动作。适用于这种情况的动词主要有：go,come,leave,start,arrive等。例如:I’mgoinghomeinhalfanhour.我一个半小时内要回家。Thetrainisarrivingsoon.火车很快就要到达了。四、现在进行时的句型变化肯定式结构：主语+be+动词-ing形式+其他.例如：Wearerunningnow.否定式结构：主语+be+not+动词-ing形式+其他.例如：Theyaren’tdoingtheirhomework.一般疑问句式结构：Be+主语+动词-ing形式+其他？例如：IsshehavingEnglishlesson?回答：肯定Yes,sheis.否定:No,sheisn’t.特殊疑问句式结构：疑问词+be+主语+其他？例如:Whatishedoingnow?回答：Heisswimming.现在进行时专项练习：一、写出下列动词的现在分词：play_____________run______________swim_____________make______________go______________like____________

write______________ski_____________read_____________have____________sing

_____________dance___________put______________see____________

buy_____________jog____________live___________

take______________come_____________get_____________stop____________sit_____________

begin____________

shop___________二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空：1.Theboy__________________(draw)apicturenow.2.Listen！Somegirls_______________(sing)intheclassroom.3.Mymother_________________(cook)somenicefood

now.4.What_____you______(do)now?5.Look！They_______________(have)anEnglishlesson.6.They____________(not,water)theflowersnow.7.Look!thegirls________________(dance)intheclassroom.8.Whatisourgranddaughterdoing?She_________(listen)tomusic.9.It's

5

o'clocknow.We_____________(have)suppernow10.______Helen____________(wash)clothes?Yes,sheis.11.NancyandIare__________(make)amodelplane.12.Look,heis__________(clean)thewindows.13.Theboys____________(run)withthecatnow.14.Ican’t_________(skate),butIcan_________(ski).15.Thestudentsare__________(draw)intheclassroom.16.MysisterandIlike_________(listen)tomusic.17.Myfather____________(watch)TVinthebedroomnow.18.There_______(be)alampnearthesofa.19.What_________he________(do)now?He____________(swim).20.Ilike______(jog).Ican_______(jog).Iam_____（jog)inthestreetnow.21.Myparents_________(be)teachers.22.How_________(be)yourfather?He_________(be)fine.23.Iam_________(ride)abikenow.Look,Nancy_______(ride)abikewithme.24.Kate_________(dance).MikeandHelen_________(skate)now.25._________SuHai_________(wash)clothesnow?No,she_________.She_________(sweep)thefloor.26.Ilike_________(play)theviolin.I’m_______(play)now.ButIcan’t_________(dance).27.Doyoulike_________(peach)?No,I_________.Ilike_________(make)masks.28.Canyou_______(come)and______(help)______(he)with________(he)Maths?29._____they_________(sing)songsnow?Yes,they_________.Theycan_________(sing)many_________(song).30.What_________(be)intheschool?There_________(be)somebuildings.三.用现在进行时完成下列句子

1.What_________you__________(do)?2.I_____________(sing)anEnglishsong.3.What________he____________(mend)?

4.He______________(mend)acar.5.______you__________(fly)akite?Yes,_____________.6.______she___________(sit)intheboat?7.______you_____________(ask)questions?8.We_______________(play)gamesnow.9.Whatareyou_________(do)now?I___________(eat)bread.10.It’snineo’clock.Myfather_______________(work)intheoffice.11.

Look,theboy____________(put)therubbishintothebin.12.__________he__________(clean)theclassroom?No,heisn’t.He____________(play).13.WhereisMax?He___________(run)onthegrass.14．listen,who____________(sing)inthemusicroom?Oh,Mary_____________(sing)there.15.______he_____________(talk)withme?16.We_______________(play)footballnow.17.What_________you__________(do)?18.I_____________(sing)anEnglishsong.19.Theseboys_________(play)tennisontheplayground.20.Mymother______________(cook)inthekitchen.21.Wecan’thelpyou,becausewe____________(have)classes.22.________theboy___________(write)hishomework?23.Look!Thesebutterflies_________(fly)inthesky.24.Listen!Thegirl___________(sing)inthenextroom.25.Thenaughtyboy__________(swim)intheriver.一、用所给动词的适当形式填空1.

Where’sourteacher?He______________(watch)afootballmatchontheplayground（操场）now.2.

Don’tmakeanynoise.Jim_______________(sleep)3.

They_______________(be)intheroomnow.4.

Howcolditis!It’s_______________(snow)heavily.5.

Listen!PeterandBecky_______________(talk)abouttheweather.6.

Bequiet!Myteacheris____________________(say)something.7.

It’s8o’clock.They____________(have)anEnglishclass.8.

Hurryup!Yourmother_________(wait)foryoudownstairs.(在楼下）9.

Wherearethetwins?They_______________(play)footballatschool.10.

Mr.Jonescan’tcome.He_______________(have)ameeting.11.

Look!They________________(run)alongthestreet.12.

We___________(practise)hardthesedaysbecausewewillhaveabigmatchnextmonth.13.

____________you__________(study)English?Yes,Iam.用动词适当形式填空1.Thepostman_______(send)aletternow.Helikes_____(he)job.2.Look,thatismylittlesister.She______(read)_______(she)favouritebook.3.KittyandMissFang____________(look)atthemapoftheparknow.4.It's8o'clock.Peter____________(run)ontheParkRoad.5.Look,Kittyisbesidethepond.She_______(watch)thefishandtheducks.6.Haveyougot_________(some)apples?Yes,I’vegot______(some).7.Whereare_______(they)friends?______(they)areintheplayground.8._______(not)openthewindow,please.It'scold.9.She______(like)to______(sing).10.Linda'smother______(nothave)gotcoffee,butLinda______(have).11.There_______(be)somejuiceinthebottle.There______(be)fivebottlesofjuice.12.Canyouruncle____(sing)verywell?Yes,heis______(sing)now.13.Hercousins_______(like)________(draw)pictures.Butnowthey_____________(write)theirhomework.14.Wherearethepupils?They__________(have)lunchinthecanteen.15.Here__________(be)anyhayforthesmallcow.三、句型转换：1.Theyaredoinghousework.(分别改成一般疑问句和否定句)__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2.Thestudentsarecleaningtheclassroom.(改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答)______________________________________________________________3.I’mplayingfootballintheplayground.(对划线部分进行提问)_________________________________________________________________4．Tomisreadingbooksinhisstudy.(对划线部分进行提问)_________________________________________________________________5.NancyiswatchingTVnow.（用everyevening替换now）_________________________________________6.Ioftenlistentomusicintheevening.(用now替often)四、现在进行时翻译练习1.我正在读英语。I

________

___________

English.2.他正在写字。He

______

_________.3.你正在唱歌吗？是的，我在唱歌。不，我不在唱歌。_______you________?Yes,_____________________./No,______________4.他(她)在听音乐吗？________he/she__________________________?5.你正在干什么？我正在做作业。_______areyou_______?I’m____________________________.6.看！杰克正在游泳。Look,Jack_________________.7.现在我正在打扫房间。I________________my________now.8.你父亲在干什么？他正在看电视。What______yourfather_______?

He

______

_______

______.9.琳达经常在晚上做作业,但她今晚在看电视。Lindaoften_______her_________intheevening.Butshe__________________thisevening10.现在我们正在吃晚餐。We_________________________now.四、选择题

1.Who_____overtherenow?

A.singing

B.aresing

C.issinging

D.sing

2.It’seighto’clock.Thestudents_____anEnglishclass.

A.have

B.having

C.ishavingD.arehaving

3.Listen!Thebaby_____inthenextroom.

A.crying

B.cried

C.iscrying

D.cries

4.Look!Thetwins_____newsweaters.

A.arewearing

B.wearing

C.arewearD.iswearing

5.Don’ttalkhere.Grandparents_____.A.issleeping

B.aresleeping

C.sleeping

D.sleep

6.Tomisaworker.He____inafactory.Hissisters_____inahospital.A.work/work

B.works/work

C.work/works

7.Who_____Englishbestinyourclass?

A.speak

B.speaks

C.speaking

8.Mrs.Read_____thewindowseveryday.

A.iscleaning

B.clean

C.cleans

9.We_____musicandoften_____tomusic.

A.like/listen

B.likes/listens

C.like/arelistening

10.She_____upatsixinthemorning.

A.get

B.gets

C.getting

11.OnSundayshesometimes_____hisclothesandsometimes_____someshopping.A.wash/do

B.iswashing/isdoing

C.washes/does

12.Thetwinsusually_____milkandbreadforbreakfast,butJim_____somecoffeeforit.

A.have/have

B.have/has

C.has/have13.Look.Lucyis_____anewbiketoday.A.jumpingB.runningC.ridingDtakeing14.Thechildren_____football.A.isplaying