（2022年）河南省新乡市-统招专升本英语模拟考试(含答案)

（2022年）河南省新乡市-统招专升本英语模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(10题)1.Thesecondboxseemsexactlythesameasthefirstone_______（）

A.exceptforthatitistwiceasheavy

B.exceptthatitisastwiceasheavy

C.exceptitistwiceasheavy

D.exceptthatitistwiceasheavy

2.Thealarmo’clockdidn’tringthismorning,you（）itlastnight

A.needtohaveforgottentowind

B.mayhaveforgottenwinding

C.oughttohaveforgottentowind

D.musthaveforgottentowind

3.Onlyafterthestormwasover_____（）

A.couldwestartoff

B.wecouldstartoff

C.hadwestartedoff

D.wehadstartedoff

4.Thoseexperimentshavelaidasolidfoundationforhisresearchinmaterialscience（）

A.farB.deepC.fartherD.further

5.hewouldringmeup（）

A.HadhecameB.IfhewillcomeC.IfhecameD.Ifhecomes

6.Iaskedhimto__________meafewminutessothatIcouldhaveawordwithhim（）

A.spendB.spareC.saveD.share

7.Withoutyourkindnessandhelp,I_____somuch（）

A.don’tachieve

B.didn’tachieve

C.willnotachieve

D.wouldnothaveachieved

8.______suchagoodchance,howcouldsheletitslipaway（）

A.Beinggiven

B.Havingbeengiven

C.Havinggiven

D.Tohavebeengiven

9.Allflights______becauseofthesnowstorm,manypassengerscoulddonothingbutstayattheairport（）

A.hadbeencancelled

B.werecancelled

C.havingbeencancelled

D.havebeencancelled

10.Itookthemedicine,butitdidn'thaveanyonme（）

A.effectB.relationC.touchD.affect

二、完型填空(10题)11.69.（）

A.ThroughB.AgainstC.WithD.On

12.65（）

A.easilyB.seriouslyC.highlyD.lightly

13.62.（）

A.nearB.sinceC.towardsD.to

14.Itiswidelybelievedthathighlyeducatedstudentsaremorelikelytogetagoodjob.However,atanon-campusjob41inJiangsuProvincestudentsfounditdifficulttogetagoodofferfrombigcompanies.Itseemedthatmostcompaniespreferredundergraduates.42,someofthepostgraduatesascribed（归因于）theirfailureinjobhuntingtothe43three-yeareducation.

Inmyopinion,thisphenomenonhasmuchtodo44oureducationalsystem.InChina,moststudentsworkhardonly45ahighscoreonexams,whiletotallyignoringtheimportanceofpracticalskills.Youngcollegestudentschoosetocontinuetheirstudiesforahigherdegree,becausetheybelievethediplomacanmakethemmore46injobhunting.However,itisamisunderstandingthatallcompanieswillthink47oftheapplicantwithamaster'sdegree.Infact,whatmosttransnationalcorporationswantisanemployeewithrichworkexperience.Nowadays,employerspaymoreattentionto48skillsandinnovationability，49willenabletheiremployeestomakegreatercontributionsandbringmorebenefitstothecompany.Inthissituation,thosewhohaveahigherdegreebutlackpracticalskillswillnotbe50.

Furthermore,postgraduatesusually51ahighersalary,whileundergraduatestendtobesatisfiedwithalowerstartingsalary.Thebestwayto52acompanyistosavecostsandimproveworkefficiency.Ifyouweretheemployer,wouldyoubewillingtopaymoremoney53anemployeewithlessexperience?Iguesstheanswerisnegative.

Inaword,itisimportantforbothundergraduatesandpostgraduatesto54theirknowledgestructureandimprovepracticalskillstosurviveinthe55socialcompetition

41.（）

A.meetingB.fairC.sceneD.sight

15.（）

A.medicalcareB.foodC.cosmeticsD.services

16.73.（）

A.ButB.ThoughC.WhenD.If

17.58.（）

A.withB.throughC.byD.on

18.63.（）

A.meaningB.pointC.truthD.purpose

19.Ibecameinterestedinwritingatanearlyage.Sowhenmyfourth-gradeteachertoldmeabouta__16__writer'sconferencewherestudentsmyagecould__17__publishedwriters,Idecidedtogo.IbeganthinkingaboutthewriterswhosestoriesI__18__—JudyBlume,BeverlyCleary,ShellSilversteinand__19__iftheywouldbeatthisconference.

Well,Iwenttotheconference,butlwasalittle__20__.Noneofthemwerethere.Buttheconferencewaswell__21__,andeveryhalfhourwewouldmoveontohearanewwriterspeak.Soonthe__22__periodofthedaycame.Amanintroducedhimselfandgavethesamelittlespeechwehadheardsincethatmorning.__23__,hethrewinatwist（转折）.

__24__aremorethanjustwordsthrowntogether,"hesaid."Wordsaremorethanjust__25__throwntogether.Youmustalso__26__themoodorthetone（语气）ofyourideas."

Heletthatideasinkinandthen__27__usaboutthedifferencebetweenahouseandahome.Weallthoughtthatwasa__28__question,andmadesomewildguessesatit.

"Class,"he__29__,"thedifferencebetweenahouseandahomeisinthemoodorthetone.Ahouseisthe__30__thewood,thebricks,thelighting,therefrigerator.Ahomeistheloveandwarmthandcomfortyou__31__asyouwalkthroughthe__32__."

I'vekeptthat__33__inmymemoryeversincethatday.Writingismorethanjustfillingupablankpagewith__34__;it'saboutexpressingyourideaswithclarity（清晰）andthemood.andthat'swhyI__35__it

___________（）A.famousB.newC.reportD.school

20.Thepurposeofanapplicationletteristohelpyoutosellyourself.Youshould__41__thejobyouwantclearly,andshouldtellwhatyourabilitiesareandwhatyouhavedone.Itshouldbesimple,personalandbriefwithoutleaving__42__anynecessaryfacts.

A__43__employermaywanttoknowanumberofimportantthings.Whatareyourqualifications?Whatachievementshaveyou__44__?andwhatareyouraims?Theopeningparagraphisperhapsthemostimportantpart.Try__45__youropeningsentencestotheneedsorinterestsoftheemployer,nottoyourownneedsordesires.

Beclearaboutthekindofjobforwhichyour’renowapplying.Collegegraduates__46__fortheirfirstpositionsoftenaskWhatcanIprovideinaletter?Employerswanttoknowaboutyourexperience.Certainly,abeginnerhasnoexperience.Theansweristhateverythingyou__47__isexperience.

__48__isimportanttowritegoodstrongclosingwordsforyourletter.Askforanintervieworgivethepossibleemployersomething__49__todoorexpect.Anexcellentideaistoencloseanenvelopewithyouraddressandastamp.Thatmakesiteasierforapossibleemployertogetin__50__withyou

（）A.finishB.stateC.takeD.say

三、翻译(3题)21.好教师总是鼓励学生独立思考

22.毫无疑问，他不是有意伤害你的

23.Primaryschoolandhighschoolstudentsshouldbemobilizedtolearnpopularscienceknowledge

四、词汇与语法(3题)24.Theyoungmanhaddecidedtogiveupthechanceofstudyingabroad,_______surprisedhisparentsalot（）

25.Mybrotherlikeseatingverymuchbutheisn’tvery_______aboutthefoodheeats（）

26.Itwasconsideredimpolitebymanytodiscussbusinessonsocial__________（）

五、单选题(0题)27.Theflightscheduledat9a.m.wasdelayedfourhoursduetothebadweather（）

A.totakeoffB.takeoffC.takingoffD.tobetakenoff

六、单选题(0题)28.Ifyouwanttoeatout,you’dbettercallarestaurantandmake（）

A.areservationB.aneffortC.adecisionD.adeal

参考答案

1.D句意：第二个箱子几乎和第一个一样，除了重量是它的两倍。状语从句题。twiceasheavy表示两倍重，exceptfor后面不能跟从句，要用exceptthat

2.D

3.A只有在暴风雨停了以后，我们才能出发。

［考点］倒装句和动词时态

【精析】A当only+状语位于句首时，句子应部分倒装，即将谓语中的助动词、be动词或情态动词提到主语之前，所以排除选项B、D。C项出发所表示的动作发生在暴风雨停了之前，不符合句意。故选A

4.D这些实验为他在材料科学领域的进一步研究奠定了坚实的基础。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】D

farther是far的比较级，指时间或空间的距离远；further也是far的比较级，但它有一个引申义更进一步的/地。根据句意可知，选D

5.C如果他来了,他会给我打电话的。

［考点］虚拟语气

【精析】C根据句意和主句的谓语动词wouldring可知，逗号前是if引导的非真实条件句，表示对将来情况的假设，所以从句的谓语动词应用过去式或should/wereto+动词原形的形式。故选C

6.B我让他给我抽出几分钟时间，这样我就能和他说几句话了。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Bspend：花费；spare：（为某人或某种目的）提供，抽出（时间、金钱等）；save：节省；share：分享。根据句意可知，选B

7.D【翻译】如果没有你的善良和帮助，我就不会取得这么多的成就。［考点］虚拟语气D根据句意可知，本句含有without引导的含蓄条件句，表示对过去发生事情的虚拟，句子的谓语动词应用“would/could/should/mighthave+过去分词”的形式。故选D。

8.B句意：人家给了她这样一个好机会，她怎么能放过？本题考查的是分词作状语。句子中give和主语she之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，且动作give先于动作let，所以用现在分词的完成被动形式作状语

9.C由于暴风雪所有航班都被取消了，许多乘客除了在机场待着别无他法。

［考点］非谓语动词

【精析】C分析句子结构可知，逗号前后的两部分没有连接词，逗号后的句子成分完整，且逗号前面部分的主语为Allflights,与逗号后的句子主语manypassengers不一致，所以逗号前应是独立主格结构，因此空处应用非谓语动词。根据句意可知，cancel与Allflights之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，且航班被取消发生在主句中coulddonothing所表示的动作之前，所以空处应用现在分词的完成被动式，即havingbeencancelled。故选C

10.A我服了这种药，但对我不起任何作用。

［考点］词语搭配

【精析】Ahaveaneffecton/upon…为固定搭配，意为对……有效、起作用

11.C［考点］词义辨析题

【精析】Cthrough：通过，穿过，强调从内部穿过；against：反对；with：用，使用，表示借助某种工具；on：在……上面。根据句意可知，这里表示借助一个平衡杆。故选C

12.C［考点］词语搭配题

【精析】Cthinkhighlyofsb.为固定搭配，意为对某人高度评价。故选C

13.D［考点］词语搭配题

【精析】Dfrom…to…为固定搭配，意为从……到

14.B［考点］词义辨析题

【精析】B此处指的是校园招聘会。meeting:会议；fair：集市，交易会，jobfair意为招聘会；scene：场面，景色，现场；sight：视力，视野。故选B

15.D［考点］逻辑推理题

【精析】D由下文可知，someshops指代的就是下句中的药店、餐馆、修鞋店和理发店等，这些店铺的共同特点是均是提供服务的，故此处应选择D项。medicalcare（医疗护理）、food（食物）和cosmetics（化妆品）都是个别商店提供的

16.A［考点］逻辑推理题

【精析】A上文一直在介绍身体的其他部位，而没有提到头发，因此，此空应填入一个表示转折关系的连词，引出下文。故选A

17.A［考点］词语搭配题

【精析】Agetintouchwith…是固定搭配，意为接触……，和……联系。此处prospects指潜在客户。故选A

18.B［考点］词义辨析题

【精析】B此处指的是重点是只有把梦想变为现实后，成功才会到来。meaning：意思，意义；point：要点，重点，观点；truth：真理，真相；purpose：目的。故选B

19.A本题考查的是形容词词义辨析。此空格是对