2022年安徽省阜阳市-统招专升本英语模拟考试(含答案)

2022年安徽省阜阳市-统招专升本英语模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(10题)1.Nooneshouldblindhimself（）thewell-knownfact

A.withB.toC.forD.over

2.Thegovernment______topressurefromthetradeunionanddecidedtobettertheworkingconditions（）

A.refusedB.respondedC.roaredD.instructed

3.Carlwasn'tverygoodatmountainclimbingashe'safraidof______.

A.highsB.heightsC.highnessD.heightening

4.Surprisingly，theaccidentdidverylittle_____toeitherofthecars（）

A.damageB.dangerC.effectD.confusion

5.WhenIwasinAmerica,Ivisitedalmostallthebuildings_____hadbeenbuiltbeforethe18thcentury（）

A.whereB.whichC.thatD.whose

6.IftheUnitedStateshadbuiltmorehomesforpoorpeoplein1955,thehousingproblemsnowinsomepartsofthecountry_______soserious（）

A.wouldn'tbe

B.wouldn'thavebeen

C.willnotbe

D.wouldhavenotbeen

7.Thewind_____usandwewonthesailingrace（）

A.allocatedB.constitutedC.assignedD.favored

8.Thisplantwasseverelypunishedbythegovernmentfor_____pollutantintowater（）

A.relievingB.relaxingC.releasingD.recycling

9.Whenwehavedinnerverylatewedon’twashup（）thenextmorning

A.beforeB.inC.atD.till

10.Thewholeclasscouldn’thelp_____whentheysawthehaircutoftheirnewclassmate（）

A.tolaughB.laughingC.laughedD.tobelaughing

二、完型填空(10题)11.（）

A.tearfulB.unbelievableC.curiousD.puzzled

12.79（）

A.kindheartedB.heartwarmingC.coldD.hot

13.58（）

A.learnedB.studiedC.taughtD.examined

14.31.（）

A.requiredB.obtainedC.noticedD.discovered

15.Visitorstothezoousuallypitytheanimalsowingtotheirparticularemotionalassociations（联想）.Whichanimalsshouldbeindeedpitied?

Thefirsttypearethosecleverand41developedanimals42livelyintelligenceanddesireforactivitycan43nooutletbehindthebarsofthecage.Thoseanimalslivinginafreestatebefore44inthezoohaveastrongdesireformovingabout45,buthavetoturnaroundrepeatedlyintheirquarters.Owingtothisdisappointment,foxesandwolves46inplaceswhicharefartoosmall,areamongthemost47ofallzooanimals.

Anothersadscene,seldom48byordinaryzoovisitors,isthe49flyingtrialsofswans（天鹅）atmigration（迁徙）time.Thesecreatures,likemostotherwaterbirds,aregenerallymadeunabletoflybythe50ofcuttingoffatipofthewingbone.51suchswansinthezoogenerallyseemhappyunder52careandtheyraisetheiryoungwithoutanytrouble,atmigrationtimethingsbecome53.Thebirdsneverreally54thattheycannolongerfly,andrepeatedlyswimtothe55ofthepondsothattheycanhavethewholeextentofitssurfacewhentryingto56againstthewind.Meanwhile,theirloudflyingcallscanbeheardastheytryto57,andagainandagainthegrandpreparationsendin58.

Idonotlikeseeingthose59waterbirdsinthezoo.Themissingtipofonewingandthestillsadderpicturethatthebirdmakeswhenit60itswingshurtmebadly.Whatatrulysorrypictureitis!

（）

A.highB.highlyC.deepD.deeply

16.51.（）

A.onB.ofC.overD.above

17.Didyoueverhaveadream?I’mnottalkingaboutadreamyouhavewhenyousleep.I’mtalkingaboutaconsciousdream41youwouldliketoseeanewfuture,adifferentchoiceofemployment,andabusinessofyourown.Howmanytimeshaveyouwishedthatyoucouldbelivinginadifferent42ratherthantheoneyouarecurrentlyexperiencing?

Severalyearsago,Ihadadreamaboutinventingaboardgamethatwould43myfortunes.Aftermanyrevisions,aboardgamewasdeveloped.Itwasanexcitingtime.Ourdreamseemedtocometruewithsalesstartingtoaccumulate,andourcompanywasalso44.45,anewboardgamesuddenly46marketandmadegreatprogressinsales.Eventually,thecompanywasdissolved.

Perhapsforgamedevelopers,the47emotionsitwasnevermeanttohappenwilldominatetheirfuturedreamsof48adifferentlife.Butforme,maybeIdidn’tsucceedtothelevelIdesired,butattheveryleastIturnedmydream49reality.IfIhadnevertransferredmydream,there50valuablelessonstobelearnedfromthefailure.Itmaytakemany51,butsuccessisonlyachieved.Oncedreamsare52action,formerfailurebecomesabetteractionplaninfuture.Theimportant53hereisthatsuccessonlycomesbyturningdreamsintoreality,andrealizingthat54areonlystepping-stonestofinalsuccess.Aftermanyattempts,manyfailures,manylessonsandmanyfalsestarts,learn55lessonsfromfailure,turndreamsintoreality,anddon’tletadreamonlybeadream,andthensuccesswillarriveatlast

41.（）

A.whatB.whereC.whenD.how

18.65.（）

A.overcomeB.reduceC.meetD.improve

19.67.（）

A.commonB.ordinaryC.normalD.real

20.59.（）

A.thoughtB.heardC.learnedD.seen

三、翻译(3题)21.Everyone,youngorold,mustkeepinmindthatpridegoesbeforeafall

22.Shelaidherhandlightlyonhisarmasiftothankhimforit

23.（）公司的目标和策略由选出的董事会决定，其职责是作出重大决策。

A.Acompany’sgoalsandstrategiesaredeterminedbytheboardofdirectors,whoseresponsibilityistomakemajorpolicydecisions.

B.Acompany’sgoalsandstrategiesaredeterminedbytheboardofdirectors,theresponsibilityofwhoistomakemajorpolicydecisions.

C.Acompany’sgoalsandstrategiesaredeterminedbyanelectedboardofdirectors,whoseresponsibilityistomakemajorpolicydecisions.

D.Acompany’sgoalsandstrategiesaredeterminedbyelectingboardofdirectors,whoseresponsibilityistomakemajorpolicydecisions

四、词汇与语法(3题)24.Everyfouryears,athletesfromallovertheworldcompeteintheOlympics.Eachcountrysendsteamsofitsbestathletesto________thegames（）

25.Honestyisthemostimportant________amanshouldhave（）

26.Obviouslytheydidn'tseethesignificanceoftheplan.That's（）theproblemwas

五、单选题(0题)27.Accordingtotheairtrafficrules,youswitchoffyourmobilephonebeforeboarding（）

A.mayB.canC.wouldD.should

六、单选题(0题)28.Hewas____bythepolicewithhavingmurderedhiswife（）

A.arrestedB.accusedC.sentencedD.charged

参考答案

1.BB句意：任何人都不应该无视这样一个众所周知的事实。词语搭配。blind表示对……视而不见或看不到时，其后一般用介词to引出对象

2.B句意：政府迫于工会压力而做出了响应,决定改善工作条件。词义辨析。A.refused拒绝;B.responded（to）响应,作答;C.roared吼叫,呼喊,喧闹,轰鸣着疾驰;D.instructed指导。依据词义辨析和句意,应该选B

3.B

4.A出乎意料的是，这次事故几乎没有对两辆汽车造成任何损坏。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Adamage:损害，损失，破坏；danger：危险；effect：结果，影响；confusion：混乱，紊乱。根据句意，选A

5.C当我在美国时，我几乎参观了所有建于十八世纪以前的建筑。

［考点］定语从句

【精析】C分析句子结构可知，本句为定语从句。当定语从句的先行词是all,any,every,some等不定代词或被其修饰时，关系代词要用that。故选C

6.AA本句考查的是错综时间虚拟条件句，从句是过去完成时，表示与过去事实相反的假设；主句中的now一词表明是与现在事实相反的假设，所以要用would/could/should/might+动词原形的形式，又因句子含有否定意义，所以选A

7.DD句意：风帮助了我们，我们赢得了帆船比赛。词义辨析题。favor有有利于的意思。allocate意为拨……（给），分配……（给）；constitute意为组成，构成；assign意为分配，布置。A，B，C均不符合句意。故选D

8.C这家工厂因为往水里排放污染物而被政府严厉地处罚了。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Crelieve：减轻，缓解；relax：放松；release：释放，放出；recycle：回收利用。根据句意可知，选C

9.D我们吃饭晚的话，会到第二天早上再清洗餐具。

［考点］词语搭配

【精析】Dnot…till（until）是固定搭配，意为直到……才。故选D

10.B看到新同学的发型时，全班同学都情不自禁地大笑起来。

［考点］固定搭配

【精析】Bcan’thelpdoingsth.表示情不自禁做某事，为固定搭配

11.A［考点］词义辨析题

tearful：含泪的，眼泪汪汪的；unbelievable：难以置信的；curious：好奇的；puzzled：困惑的，茫然的。根据上下文可知，此处表达的是我眼泪汪汪地读道……。故选A

12.B

13.C［考点］词义辨析题

【精析】C句意：他得阅读在课堂上被（老师）教的书。learn：学习；study：学习；teach：教；examine：考试，检查。故选C

14.B［考点］词义辨析题

【精析】Brequire：需要；obtain：获得；notice：注意；discover：发现。表示拿到驾照应用obtain

15.B［考点］语法结构题

【精析】B分析句子成分可知，应用副词highly修饰形容词developed（成熟的，发达的），highlydeveloped意为高度发达的。故选B

16.B［考点］词语搭配题

【精析】B此处指河的左岸，表示所属关系，选项中有此用法的只有of

17.B［考点］语法结构题

【精析】B分析句子结构可知，空处引导的是一个定语从句，修饰先行词dream。再结合句意可知，空处在从句中作地点状语，所以应用where或inwhich引导，相当于inthedream（在梦里）。what不能引导定语从句，when在从句中作时间状语，how在从句中作方式状语，均不符合题意。故选B

18.B［考点］逻辑推理题

【精析】B由后面的ifnoteliminate（即使不能根除）可知，此处应选B项，reduce与eliminate照应，表示减少困难的意思

19.C［考点］词义辨析题

【精析】Ccommon：普通的，常见的；ordinary：普通的，平凡的；normal：正